a republic day essay writing

Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

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Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

• Updated on  
• Jan 25, 2024

26th January is annually celebrated as the Republic of India. On the 75th Republic Day of India, French President Emmanual Macron has been invited as the Chief Guest. Republic Day or Gantantra Diwas is a day of pride, honour and excitement. It was on this day in 1950 that our Constitution came into force. A country is said to be a ‘Republic’ when it is free from foreign oppression and has its own set of constitutional rules and laws for its people.

Although we gained independence on 15th August 1947, it still took as 2 years, 11 months and 17 days to create our constitution. The then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru , Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , Law Minister Dr BR Ambedkar , etc. were some of the chairmen of different committees involved in the creation of the Indian constitution. The 26th of January 2024 will mark the 75th Republic Day of India .

With Republic Day fast approaching, this blog brings to you a few sample essays on Republic Day along with tips for writing an essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

This Blog Includes:

History of republic day, sample essay on republic day in 150 words, sample essay on republic day in 200 words, sample essay on republic day in 300 words, sample essay on republic day in 800 words, 10 lines on republic day, tips to write an essay, republic day activities for school students.

Must Read Article: Speech on Republic Day for Class 12th

In 1934, MN Roy, a nationalist leader, was the first person who gave the idea of an Indian Constituent Assembly, which can help in framing the Consitution of India according to the needs of its people. After independence, in 1947, the first administrative task was to establish a self-made official Indian constitution. After the formation of the Constituent Assembly under the great Presidency of Dr Rajendra Prasad, our Constitution was framed.

The Indian constitution was structured after in-depth study and analysis of various other foreign constitutions and is popular as the lengthiest constitution in the World. It took a total of two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution which came into force on 26th January 1950 and is celebrated as Republic Day today

Also Read: 75th Republic Day of India 2024

India celebrates Republic Day every year on the 26th of January since 1950 when the constitution of India was formed. Republic Day in India is of great importance in history as it tells us all about the struggle of every freedom fighter. People who were fighting for the Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve complete independence (Poorna Swaraj) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on the 15th of August. On the 26th of January in 1950, India was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialist, and Democratic Republic which means the people of India had the power to choose the government of the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with a special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of the President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Also Read: Who Do We Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters of the nation. Republic Day is celebrated on 26 January every year by the people of India with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of the constitution of India in 1950. In a meeting held on 28th August 1947, it was decided that a drafting committee would be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of the drafting committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. Republic Day is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic independence of India from British Rule. The democracy that we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute to the development of the nation and spread peace, love, and harmony. 

Also Read: Republic Day Song List

Republic Day in India commemorates the day on which the constitution of India came into effect. The day was the 26th of January, 1947, when the constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act (1935), and India officially became a Republic. Since that day, every year 26th of January is celebrated as Republic Day, throughout the country.

The 26th of January, 1950 was also the day when Dr Rajendera Prasad began his term as the first President of India, he served as the President of India till 1962. What was till then the Constituent Assembly of India became the Parliament of India under the new constitution.

Republic Day is celebrated with great pomp and pageantry in India’s capital New Delhi at the historic Rajpath. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi is a colourful highlight of the celebrations that happen in every state, district, city, and village of India. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi starts from Rashtrapati Bhavan at Raisina Hill and winds past India Gate. The parade is done before the President of India and the Chief Guest, as well as other dignitaries including the Prime Minister and other Cabinet Ministers.

The Republic Day parade showcases the might of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces and its achievements. The culture and heritage of India and its unity in diversity are also showcased in this glittering parade.

The Indian national flag is hoisted and the National Anthem is played, the President of India inspects a Guard of Honour. As part of the Republic Day celebrations, many national and state awards are conferred. The civilian awards like Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, etc., are distributed by the President of India on the eve of Republic Day. The beating retreat ceremony held on the 29th of January signals the conclusion of the official Republic Day celebrations of the country.

26th January 1950 is a red-letter day in Indian history. On this day, India became the Sovereign Democratic Republic. It was the day when India attained full independence, even though India became independent on 15 August 1947, it became utterly separate on 26 January 1950. Since then, 26th January is celebrated as Republic Day every year all over India. There is another reason for the Importance of the 26th January, the “India Government Act” was withdrawn and the newly constituted Constitution of India was implemented on this day. The constitution was ready on 26th November 1949, but its promulgation was deferred to coincide with 26th January 1950. On 26th January 1930, the All India Congress Committee at its Lahore Session held under the presidentship of Lt. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru pledged that India’s aim was “Purna Swaraj” which is complete independence from British rule. Republic Day reminds us of the sacrifices made by many brave-hearted Indians to realize their pledge of complete independence from British rule. This day is celebrated throughout the country with great enthusiasm.

The main reason for celebrating Republic Day is that on this day the constitution of our country came into effect. However, there is another history of the great day, which is quite impressive. It started in December 1929 under the presidency of Pandit Nehru at the Indian National Congress convention held in Lahore. In this, the congress announced that if India were not given Domination still until January 26, 1930, India would declare itself completely Independent, but when this day came. The British government did not respond to this issue. Then, Congress started its active movement from that day to achieve complete freedom. This is the reason that when our country was liberated, on January 26, that day the constitution of India was established.

It is one of three National Festivals, the other two are ‘Gandhi Jayanti’ and ‘Independence Day.’ Being our national festival, every school, college, office, shop, factory, and other business establishment remains closed on this day due to the celebration of Republic Day. It is treated as a National Holiday. Although Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, the major festivals are visible at Rajpath in New Delhi, with the President, the Prime Minister, and other ministers in attendance. The Republic Day march in Delhi is the most significant and imperative of the processions denoting the Republic Day festivities in India. Indian Republic Days’ fascination keeps going for three days. The motorcade exhibits India’s protection ability and social and social legacy. Preceding the beginning of the Parade, the Prime Minister lays a botanical wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti, a remembrance of the fallen fighter at the India Gate towards one side of Rajpath, which is trailed by two minutes of silence in the memory of the fallen warriors. The sacrifice of martyrs who lived for their country is remembered on this day. From that point, the Prime Minister arrives at the central dais at Rajpath to join different dignitaries. Subsequently, the president, along with the chief guests, duly escorted by the President’s bodyguard on horseback, arrives to join others at Rajpath. The National Flag is unfurled by the president, after which the National Anthem is played along with a 21-gun salute. Next, essential honours like the Ashok Chakra and Kirti Chakra are given away by the President before the regiments of Armed Forces begin their walk past. The President presents awards of bravery to the members of the armed forces for their extraordinary mettle in the field and the civilians, who have farmed themselves by their distinctive demonstrations of courage in various circumstances. Youngsters who get the National Bravery Award are observed riding on vividly or specially designed elephants or vehicles.

For the event, the best NCC cadets are chosen from all over the country along with school students from different schools in the capital. Each Presentation shows the variety and wealth of the way of life in India. Around 1200 schoolchildren present dances and other cultural activities as a feature of the parade. Next comes the Motorcade which shows bike units of the Armed Forces and civil security services along with a flypast by the Indian Air Force planes and helicopters carrying the national banner and the banners of the armed forces.

All the states of India additionally show specific Jhanki identities with their way of life, customs, and advancement after freedom, demonstrating the presence of ‘Solidarity in Diversity in India.’ Cultural moves are displayed by individuals along with singing and dancing. Towards the end of the occasion, a tri-shading (saffron, white, and green) bloomers in the sky from planes, creating the image of the National Flag.

Republic Day is one of the three national festivals of our country, and it is the day that reminds us of the importance of our freedom. It is a Gazetted Public Holiday in India, and people all over India celebrate Republic Day with a great spirit of patriotism and joy.

• On 26th January every year, we celebrate Republic Day in India.
• In 1950, the Constitution was implemented by our freedom fighters and politicians. India turned into a secular and democratic nation with a written Constitution on this day.
• 26th January is a day when every Indian heart fills up with patriotic fervour and immense love for the motherland. This day gives the message of solidarity and freedom to all the people of India.
• It was this day when the Indian Tricolour was first unfurled in January 1930 at Lahore, by Pt Jawaharlal Nehru.
• On this day, all the workplaces stay closed as this day is celebrated as a national occasion.
• Schools, universities, and other institutions commemorate this day with incredible parades and shows.
• A grand parade is held in New Delhi, from Raisina Hill near the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
• The President of India unfurls the National Flag near India Gate and the National Anthem is played.
• VIPs from various nations are welcomed as Chief Guests on the Republic Day Parade.
• India shows its rich legacy and solid barrier abilities and the Indian powers, including the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force participate in the procession.

Also Read: I Have a Dream Speech by Martin Luthar King Jr

While writing an essay on Republic Day you can focus on questions like- why is Republic Day celebrated, why was January 26 chosen to mark this occasion, how is Independence Day different from Republic Day, what is Purna Swaraj, history of the national flag, who wrote the constitution of India and try to frame an essay by answering these questions. Apart from this, here are some generalized tips that you should keep in mind while writing an essay:

• Plan your time and research the topic thoroughly before writing
• Create important pointers while researching that you can further incorporate into your essay
• Prepare an outline for the essay to ensure continuity and relevance and no break in the structure of the essay
• Highlight/underline key pointers throughout the essay
• Mention authentic and factual data from verified sites
• Proofread your essay and remove redundancies and errors

Also Read: Vivekananda Speech for Students in English

To fill the hearts of students with patriotism, several activities are conducted by schools. Here are some fun activities for students for this Republic Day.

Finger Painting Flag

This is a fun and easy-to-learn activity where students are required to paint the tricolour flag using paints on their hands. All it requires is a sheet of paper (A3 or A4), all the colours included in the Tiranga (Yellow, White, Green, and Blue), water, and paper towels and brushes.

Republic Day Bingo

Playing Republic Day bingo will increase students’ knowledge of India and its symbols, such as national animal, national emblem, national song, etc. This game can be played from anywhere.

Fancy Dress Competition

For Republic Day, students can participate in a fancy dress competition, where they have to dress like freedom fighters or represent any culture of India.

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In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th  January with a wreath-laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation. The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th  January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. Ceremonially, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

The first Republic Day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia’s struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July 1947.

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Sonal is a creative, enthusiastic writer and editor who has worked extensively for the Study Abroad domain. She splits her time between shooting fun insta reels and learning new tools for content marketing. If she is missing from her desk, you can find her with a group of people cracking silly jokes or petting neighbourhood dogs.

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Essay on Republic Day 2024 [100, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Republic Day in English: In this article, you are going to read 4 short and long essays on Republic Day in English (100, 150, 200, and 250 words). We’ve written this article for students of all classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on republic day then this article will be also helpful for you. So, let’s get started.

Table of Contents

Essay on Republic Day: 100 Words

Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year in India. It’s an important day for our country because on this day in 1950 our constitution came into effect. It is the national festival of India. A national holiday is observed on this day.

Our President hoists the National Flag at India gate on this day. A grand parade is held at Kartavya Path, New Delhi. This day is also celebrated in schools, colleges and government institutions. On republic Day, we honour the martyrs who have sacrificed their lives for our country. Republic Day fills our hearts with pride and patriotism.

Republic Day Essay: 150 Words

India became independent on August 15, 1947. Even after gaining independence, it took two and a half years to write India’s constitution. The Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950. Since then, 26 January is celebrated every year as the Republic Day of India.

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in India. On this day, the President of India hoists the flag at Kartavya Path, New Delhi. After that, the annual parade begins at Kartavya Path and ends at the India Gate. We pay tribute to the brave martyrs who fought for our country’s freedom on Republic Day.

The Padma Awards, one of the highest civilian honours of India, are announced on the eve of Republic Day. Various cultural programs and public celebrations take place throughout the country on this day. Republic Day is the day of patriotism and pride for all Indians.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Republic Day of India

Essay on Republic Day: 200 Words

26th January is celebrated as Republic day every year. It was on this day in 1950 that India became a sovereign, democratic and republic nation. The constitution of free India came into force on this day.

The Republic Day is celebrated with great pomp and show all over the country. The President of India hoists the National Flag at Kartavya Path, New Delhi on this occasion. The Republic day parade is held annually at Kartavya Path. The three wings of the armed forces Army, Navy and Air force take part in this grand parade and display their military prowess. This event promotes the rich cultural and social heritage of India.

Government buildings, offices and airports are illuminated on Republic Day. The National Flag is hoisted in all the public buildings. Several cultural shows are held in all cities and villages of India. People of all religions and casts take part in these functions.

The Republic Day is the red letter day in the history of the country. It reminds us that all castes, creeds and religions are equal in the eyes of law. The powers of Government are in the hands of the common people. The Government is responsible for the welfare of the people. Republic day makes us feel proud to be an Indian.

Essay on Republic Day: 250 – 300 Words

India got freedom on 15th August 1947. It was declared a Sovereign Democratic Republic on 26th January 1950. Since then India has been celebrating this day on 26th January every year. This day has become a national festival of our country. There is much pomp and show in the Republic Day celebrations.

The national level celebrations are held in New Delhi. The President of India unfurls the National flag with the national anthem played by the band party with tuneful music. After which, the three wings of the military, the Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Air Force take part in the grand parade. The parade is presided over by the President of India. He also inspires the young people to work together for the progress and prosperity of our country.

In the State capitals the Governor of the State concerned, receives salute in a grand and colourful ceremony arranged for the purpose. All government offices and educational institutions remain closed on this day. They celebrate this day with due solemnity. National flags are unfurled on tops of buildings of government offices and educational institutions.

In schools, patriotic songs are sung to inspire young boys and girls to develop love for their country. Essay, drawing, painting and debate competitions on Gandhiji’s concept of Rama Rajya are held and prizes are given away to the winners.

In the evening buildings are illuminated with lights. Films based on patriotism are screened. Ours is the biggest Republic in the whole world. It should be our duty and responsibility to safeguard it even at the cost of our lives.

• Essay on Republic Day in Hindi

Read More: 1. 10 Lines on Independence Day  2. Essay on Independence Day 3. Report Writing on Independence Day 

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Essay On Republic Day For Students [400 Words And 600-Words Essay]

January 26 is just around the corner, and like every year, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay on Republic Day. So if you are looking for some ideas and pointers on how to begin your essay, then we are here to help. In this article, we have two sample essays on Republic Day, which we hope will provide you with some much-needed inspiration.

Essay On Republic Day Within 600-700 Words

Check out the following 600-700 word essay on Republic Day to understand how you can structure your essay.

Introduction  

Republic Day is a day of immense importance in the history of India. It marks the day when the Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26th, 1950, replacing the Government of India Act of 1935. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the nation, showcasing the diverse cultures and traditions of India. Every year, this day commemorates the birth of a sovereign, democratic, and secular nation and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to achieve independence.

How Republic Day is Celebrated in India Every Year  

On this day, the streets across the nation are adorned with the tricolor. As people from different walks of life gather to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity. The grand parade at Rajpath in New Delhi is the highlight of the day, where the President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces.

The parade showcases the country’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. The airshow by the Indian Air Force and the display of various state tableaux add more color and fervor to the celebrations.

Significance of Republic Day For Indians  

The significance of January 26th goes beyond just the celebration of a national holiday. It is a day that holds a deep-rooted meaning in the hearts of every Indian. It signifies the culmination of the struggle for freedom and the beginning of a new era of governance and democracy.

The Indian Constitution considered one of the most extensive and detailed in the world, was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26th, 1949. However, it came into effect on January 26th, 1950, making India a republic and granting every citizen fundamental rights and duties.

Understanding the Importance of the Indian Constitution  

The Indian Constitution is not just a legal document but a social contract that lays down the principles of justice, liberty, and equality for all. It provides citizens with the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to practice any religion, and the right to life and equality before the law.

It is a living document that has been amended several times to cater to the changing needs of society. From abolishing untouchability and enshrining the right to education to protecting the environment and promoting gender equality, the Indian Constitution has evolved to reflect the progressive values of modern society.

Moreover, the Constitution also serves as a guiding framework for the functioning of the government. It establishes the federal structure of the country, with a division of powers between the central and state governments.

The Constitution also defines the roles and responsibilities of various institutions, such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary, ensuring a system of checks and balances. The Constitution also espouses the principle of a welfare state, with provisions for social and economic justice, reservation for marginalized communities, and the protection of the rights of women and children.

Serves A Testament To India’s Growing Global Influence  

January 26th also holds a special significance for international relations. It is on this day that India displays its strength, unity, and cultural diversity to the world. Every year, heads of state and government from different countries are invited as chief guests to witness the grand parade and witness India’s rich culture and traditions. This is a testament to India’s growing stature and influence in the global arena. The Republic Day celebrations also serve as a reminder of India’s commitment to peace and cooperation with other nations.

In A Nutshell!  

Republic Day holds great significance in the history and culture of India. It is a day to celebrate our achievements as a nation. To remember the sacrifices of our forefathers, and reaffirm our commitment to building a better and stronger India.

As we gather to celebrate this day, let us remember the words of our first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, “Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom.”

Let us continue to uphold the values and principles enshrined in our Constitution and work towards a brighter future for our beloved nation.

Essay on Republic Day Within 400-500 words  

You can go through the following article to get some inspiration/ideas on how to write a short essay on Republic Day.

Republic Day is a momentous occasion for India. As it marks the day when our country’s Constitution came into effect, and India officially became a republic. It is a day of great pride and celebration for all Indians. But it is also a significant event on the global stage.

The impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, as it presents India as a nation with strong values, remarkable achievements, and ambitious aspirations for the future.

Importance of Celebrating Republic Day  

Firstly, Republic Day showcases India’s values of democracy, diversity, and unity. The grand parade and cultural performances on this day represent India’s diverse cultures, traditions, and languages. It is a visual representation of the unity in diversity that India proudly boasts of.

This display of cultural richness and harmony sends a powerful message of inclusivity and tolerance, which is essential in today’s world. The world looks at India as an example of a country that upholds democratic values and respects its diverse population. India’s democratic system, where every citizen has a voice and a vote, is an inspiration for many nations across the globe.

Secondly, Republic Day is an opportunity for India to showcase its remarkable achievements in various fields. The parade on Rajpath is a platform to display India’s military might, technological advancements, and scientific progress.

The world witnesses the indigenously developed missiles, fighter jets, and other sophisticated defense equipment, highlighting India’s self-reliance in defense. The tableau of different states and ministries showcases the country’s progress in areas like education, healthcare, agriculture, and renewable energy.

These achievements demonstrate India’s potential to become a global leader in various sectors. That means these achievements will attract investment and partnerships from other countries.

Opportunity To Strengthen India’s Diplomatic Ties With Other Countries  

Republic Day is a chance for India to present its aspirations for the future. Each year, the chief guest at the Republic Day parade is a leader from another country, which symbolizes India’s strong diplomatic ties with the world.

The speeches made by the Prime Minister and the chief guest reflect India’s vision and goals for the future. For instance, in 2020, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro was the chief guest. And India and Brazil signed 15 agreements during his visit, including a pact on bioenergy cooperation.

These partnerships and collaborations on Republic Day signify India’s determination to achieve its aspirations of becoming a global economic superpower and a leader in sustainable development.

Furthermore, the impact of Republic Day is not limited to a single day, but it resonates throughout the year. The cultural programs and parades broadcasted globally on this day reach millions of people and create a positive image of India. It instills a sense of pride and admiration for India’s rich culture, heritage, and progress.

This positive perception of India on the world stage has a ripple effect on various aspects like tourism , trade, and investments. It boosts India’s soft power, making it a significant player in the global arena.

Final Thoughts  

In conclusion, the impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, and it goes beyond a mere celebration. It presents India as a nation that values democracy, embraces diversity, and aspires to achieve great heights. It showcases India’s achievements and potential and creates opportunities for collaboration and progress. Republic Day is not just a day for Indians to celebrate; it is a day for the world to witness India’s essence and its aspirations for a better future.

We hope that after going through these sample essays on Republic Day, you will be able to find your own unique essay angle. Just remember to pick a topic that resonates with you and let the creativity flow!

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26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

Republic Day Speech in English: Click to Check

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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Essay On Republic Day For Classes 1, 2 & 3

Points to Note When Writing an Essay on Republic Day

10-line on republic day in english, short paragraph on republic day – 150 words essay, long essay on republic day in english for kids, what will your child learn from the republic day essay.

Republic Day is an important day celebrated in India. It marks a day of patriotic pride. Republic Day is an important topic for your child as they learn about their country at a tender age. Through essay writing, your child will learn an important activity that will be beneficial in their development. When your child writes an essay, they think about the ideas they want to write. It improves their thought process. When they pen down those ideas in short and simple sentences, they learn how to express their thoughts in words. It strengthens their foundation in language and English grammar. The act of writing also develops your child’s fine motor skills. Writing an essay on Republic Day in English may be challenging for your children as they will have to learn a few facts, memorise them and present them in the essay along with their thoughts and ideas. Let us help your child write a good composition on the topic.

There are some important points your child needs to remember while writing an essay on Republic Day. Let us guide your little one to write a paragraph on Republic Day:

• In the first step, let your child imagine the ideas they want to write on the topic.
• Next, ask them to jot down the ideas on paper. It will form an outline, and help them cover all the points while writing the paragraph.
• In the next step, guide your child to form easy-to-read short and simple sentences from the outline.
• Motivate your child not to get too deep describing any single idea. It will help them to stick to the word limit.
• Help your child to write with the flow. That will make them enjoy writing the essay.
• Your child can mention the date when Republic Day is celebrated, why it is celebrated and its history, how it is celebrated today.

Republic Day marks an important day in our country. Let us help your child write an essay for class 1 and class 2:

• Republic Day is on January 26 every year.
• It is a very important day in our country.
• It is a national holiday.
• It is a day of patriotic pride.
• Republic Day is celebrated in every part of the country.
• It is celebrated to mark the day the Constitution of India came into effect.
• There is a grand parade in the capital city of New Delhi on Republic Day.
• The tri-colour National Flag of India is hoisted on this day.
• Schools celebrate this day by singing patriotic songs, performing skits, and conducting cultural programmes.
• Sweets are distributed among children in schools.

Republic Day is an important day in the country. Children should learn about the importance of this day to feel proud of their country and its history. Let us help your child write a short essay on this special day.

Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 each year. The Constitution of India was written on this day by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. We celebrate Republic Day every year to commemorate this grand event in the history of our country. The Constitution of India marks India as a democratic nation. It means the country’s people choose the government who will run the nation. Republic Day is a national holiday. It is observed and celebrated on a grand scale throughout the country. The Republic Day parade, in the capital city of New Delhi, is a grand show that people throughout the country can watch on their television. It takes place at India Gate. The National Flag of India is hoisted, and the National Anthem is sung. All the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces, the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy participate in the grand show. We celebrate Republic in our schools by singing patriotic songs, performing skits and organising various cultural activities.

Republic Day is a very important day in the country. As children progress to class 3, they are expected to be able to weave in their factual knowledge with their thoughts and ideas. Let us teach your child how to compose an essay for Class 3 on this topic:

Republic Day is observed in India every year on January 26. India lived under British colonisation for hundreds of years. After many years of freedom struggle, India got its independence in 1947. Around two and half years later, India became a Democratic Republic. On January 26 1950, the Consitution of India came into effect. On this day, our motherland was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic, and Democratic Republic. It means the people of India have the power to choose the government for the country. To commemorate this grand event in the history of the country, this day is celebrated as Republic Day ever since. Our Constitution was written by a committee headed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar. In India, Republic Day is celebrated as a national festival. The biggest celebration happens in the capital city, New Delhi.

The President of India hoists the National Flag, and the Indian Armed Forces, including the Army, Navy and Airforce organise a parade. The celebrations include the flag hoising ceremony where the tri-colour is unfurled. The military band plays the National Anthem along with a 21 gun salute to honour the lives lost in the freedom struggle. People also pay their tributes to all the freedom fighters who became martyrs for the nation. Military Bands of all the regiments, NCC Cadets, and ex-army men also join the parade. Tableaus from all the states of India are displayed after the parade. It showcases India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture. Folk dances and other performances are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel during the celebrations. The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day, on January 25. Towards the end of the occasion, flower petals in saffron, white, and green are showered from helicopters in the sky, creating the image of the Indian National Flag! The celebration is broadcast on all the radio and television channels.

From 2022, the Republic Day festival starts on January 23 to honour Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose on his birth anniversary. Netaji was a prominent freedom fighter who fought for the independence of India and his role in our freedom struggle can’t be forgotten. During the Republic Day celebrations, civilian awards like Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna are also announced by the President of India.

Writing an essay on Republic Day will instil patriotism in your child. Everyone must be aware of the brave struggle that our freedom fighters undertook for love for the country. Essay writing will develop your child’s creative writing skills and improve their vocabulary. Writing compositions will be helpful to your child till much later in life.

We hope the above write-up will help your child write an amazing essay on Republic Day!

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Republic Day 2024: Inspiring Speech, Essay Ideas and Tips for Students

Published By : Nibandh Vinod

Trending Desk

Last Updated: January 25, 2024, 17:48 IST

New Delhi, India

The 75thRepublic Day will be celebrated on January 26, 2024. (Image: Shutterstock)

Republic Day 2024: Here are some of the speech, essay ideas, and tips to help students prepare for R-Day.

Republic Day is a significant occasion for every Indian. It was on this day in 1950 the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. It is a day to honour the values of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity that our Constitution upholds. Several events, cultural programs and competitions are organised in schools, and colleges to mark the day.

ALSO READ: Happy Republic Day 2024: 75+ Wishes, Images, Messages, Quotes and Status to Mark India’s 75th R-Day (January 26)

From essay competitions to drawing and quiz contests, several events are planned to make the day a memorable affair. If you are someone you is participating in the event, we have some tips and ideas for your Republic Day essay/speech:

Republic Day 2024: Speech and Essay Ideas

• Understanding the Significance Start by explaining the significance of Republic Day and its historical background. Discuss the transition from British rule to a sovereign democratic republic and the values enshrined in the Indian Constitution. This sets the stage for a well-rounded speech or essay.
• Preamble of the Constitution Focus on the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which encapsulates the essence of our nation. Break down the key components such as justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, and dignity. Elaborate on how these principles guide our nation and its citizens.
• Contributions of Freedom Fighters Highlight the sacrifices made by freedom fighters in securing India’s independence. Discuss the role of Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in shaping the destiny of the nation.
• Contemporary Relevance Relate the principles of the Constitution to the present day. Discuss how these values are still relevant in addressing modern-day challenges and fostering unity in diversity.
• Unity in Diversity Emphasise the rich cultural diversity that defines India. Discuss how the Constitution promotes unity among people from different religions, languages, and cultures.
• Role of Youth in Nation-building Encourage students to reflect on their role in shaping the future of the country. Discuss how youth can contribute to nation-building by upholding democratic values, promoting social justice, and fostering inclusivity.

Republic Day 2024: Tips for Effective Speech and Essay Writing

• Begin with a captivating introduction to grab the audience’s attention.
• Use clear and concise language to convey ideas.
• Support arguments with relevant examples and anecdotes.
• Structure the speech or essay with a logical flow, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.
• Conclude by reiterating the importance of upholding the values of the Constitution.

• Happy Republic Day
• republic day
• Republic Day 2024

Republic Day Essay 2024 in English for students

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Republic Day 2023: 74th Republic Day speech, essay ideas and tips for school students

Republic day speech and essay ideas and tips: india marks its republic day on january 26. during celebrations in schools or educational institutions, the students give speeches or write essays. here are some republic day speech or essay ideas and tips which can help the students to prepare..

Republic Day is commemorated by the citizens of India with much pomp and enthusiasm on January 26, every year. The day is marked as a national holiday. This year, India is observing its 74th Republic Day (Gantantra Diwas) on Thursday. On this occasion, the President unfurls the national flag at the Kartavaya Path, formerly known as Rajpath, and a parade - showcasing India's traditions, cultural heritage, progress and achievements - takes place. (Also Read | Happy Republic Day 2023: Best wishes, images, messages, patriotic quotes and greetings to mark India's 74th Republic Day )

Additionally, many schools and other educational institutions host a variety of events, such as debate shows, speech and essay writing competitions, cultural dance shows, parades, and so on. So, if your kid is planning to participate in these events, we are here to help you out. Here are some unique speech and essay ideas and tips you can share with your kids to help them do a great job.

Speech And Essay Ideas For Students

1) Why Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 : Its history and significance.

2) The role of India's youth in development.

3) The Constitution of India: Rights and duties of Indian citizens.

4) India in the 21st century.

5) What is the difference between Republic Day and Independence Day?

6) Dr BR Ambedkar, the father of the Indian Constitution .

7) You can also pick any current political issues/achievements of India.

Tips For Students To Give A Great Speech On Republic Day

1) You must practice the speech multiple times until you are comfortable and confident with the content and delivery.

2) One should use simple language in their speech/essay. Over-complicating the content and using jargon or complex vocabulary can make your audience lose interest.

3) Always know your audience and prepare the speech or essay accordingly.

4) Include facts to make the speech informative.

5) Always use expressions and appropriate body language, like hand gestures, to stress your points during speech delivery.

6) Make sure thorough research has been done on the topic assigned or chosen by you. This practice ensures that the points you are making are accurate and relevant.

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• Indian Constitution

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Essay on Republic Day Celebration in School

Students are often asked to write an essay on Republic Day Celebration in School in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration in School

Significance of republic day.

Republic Day, celebrated on January 26, is a significant national event. It marks the day India’s constitution came into effect, making us a republic.

Republic Day Celebration in School

Schools celebrate Republic Day with enthusiasm. The day begins with a flag hoisting ceremony, followed by the National Anthem.

Performances and Speeches

Students participate in cultural performances, showcasing India’s diversity. Speeches are given, enlightening everyone about Republic Day’s importance.

Republic Day celebration in schools instills patriotism and respect for our constitution, making it a memorable event.

250 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration in School

The Republic Day of India, celebrated annually on the 26th of January, marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. It is a day of national pride, a testament to India’s democratic ethos and its commitment to upholding the rights of its citizens.

Republic Day Celebrations in School

The Republic Day celebration in schools is a vibrant event, fostering a sense of patriotism and unity among students. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag, followed by the National Anthem, a solemn moment that fills every heart with pride.

Role of Cultural Programs

Cultural programs play a significant role in these celebrations. Students perform patriotic songs, dances, and skits, showcasing the cultural diversity of India. These performances serve as a reminder of the rich heritage of the country and the unity that underlies this diversity.

Educational Significance

The celebration also holds educational significance. Students participate in speech and essay competitions, discussing the importance of the Constitution, democracy, and the rights and duties of citizens. These activities foster critical thinking and a deeper understanding of the nation’s democratic fabric.

Republic Day celebrations in schools are more than just a commemorative event. They are a platform for students to understand the importance of democracy, unity, and the diverse culture of India. They instill a sense of responsibility towards the nation, shaping students to become informed and responsible citizens. The celebration of Republic Day in schools is indeed a microcosm of the nation’s larger celebration of its democratic ethos.

500 Words Essay on Republic Day Celebration in School

Introduction.

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated annually on January 26th. It marks the day when India’s Constitution came into effect in 1950, transforming India into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. Schools across the nation commemorate this day with great enthusiasm, honoring the spirit of unity and diversity that defines India.

The celebration of Republic Day in schools is not just about a day off from academic work. It is an opportunity to educate students about their civic responsibilities, the significance of democratic principles, and the sacrifices made to achieve India’s freedom. Schools are the cradle of learning, and Republic Day provides a platform for instilling a sense of national pride and respect for the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Preparation for the Celebration

The Republic Day celebration in schools is a meticulously planned event. Weeks in advance, students start preparing for various activities under the guidance of their teachers. The school premises are decorated with tricolor flags and banners. The school auditorium or the playground is readied for the grand celebration, with a stage set up for performances.

The Celebration

On the day, the celebration usually begins with the hoisting of the Indian flag, followed by the National Anthem. This solemn moment is often accompanied by a parade by the school’s NCC cadets or scouts and guides, symbolizing discipline and patriotism.

The celebration then moves on to cultural performances. Students dressed in colorful traditional attires represent the diverse cultures of India through folk dances, songs, and drama. These performances are not only entertaining but also serve as a reminder of India’s rich cultural mosaic.

Speeches and Debates

An integral part of Republic Day celebrations in schools is the speeches and debates. Students discuss various topics related to India’s constitution, its democratic setup, and the challenges and achievements since independence. These discussions provide an opportunity for students to express their thoughts, enhancing their understanding of the country’s socio-political environment.

Awards and Recognitions

Schools often use this occasion to recognize and reward students for their academic achievements and extracurricular activities, instilling in them a sense of accomplishment and motivation to strive for excellence.

The Republic Day celebration in schools is an amalgamation of learning, patriotism, and cultural appreciation. It serves as a reminder of our constitutional rights and duties, fostering a sense of responsibility towards the nation. The day ends with a sense of joy and pride, leaving a lasting impression on the students’ minds about the greatness of their country. The celebration of Republic Day in schools is much more than a mere annual event; it’s an embodiment of India’s unity in diversity and its democratic spirit.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

• Essay on My First Day of School
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Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines

• Entrance Exams
• November 10, 2023

Republic Day Essay in English – Republic Day is a significant celebration in India, commemorating the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950. This momentous occasion marked India’s transition into a sovereign republic, separate from British rule. The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935, becoming the guiding document for the nation.

The Republic Day Essay offers a comprehensive exploration of the significance and celebrations associated with India’s Republic Day. The essay delves into the historical background, emphasizing the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, marking India’s transition to a sovereign republic. It covers the distinctions between Republic Day and Independence Day, shedding light on the pivotal role January 26 played in India’s struggle for freedom.

Check out the essay on Republic Day for students and Childrens. Here we have the sample essays on Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines.

Republic Day Essay in 500 Words

Republic Day in India is celebrated annually on January 26th. The essay highlights republic day is celebrated with patriotic fervor and includes a grand parade in the capital, New Delhi, showcasing the nation’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. It’s a time for citizens to reflect on their civic responsibilities and contribute to the nation’s progress.

Republic Day: Celebrating India’s Constitutional Pride

Introduction: Republic Day in India is celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document. This day holds immense significance as it signifies the establishment of India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

Historical Background: Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a tribute to the struggle and sacrifices made by our freedom fighters. The date, 26th January, was chosen because it was on this day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj, complete independence from British rule.

The Constitution of India: The highlight of Republic Day is the grand parade that takes place in the capital, New Delhi. This parade showcases the military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements of the nation. The President of India hoists the national flag, and the event is graced by the presence of dignitaries.

Republic Day Parade: The Republic Day parade is a spectacular display of India’s unity in diversity. It begins at Rajpath and proceeds to the historic Red Fort. The three services of the Indian Armed Forces – the Army, Navy, and Air Force – showcase their strength, and various states present their cultural heritage through colorful tableaus.

Cultural Extravaganza: In addition to the military display, Republic Day celebrations feature a cultural extravaganza. School children, folk dancers, and artists from different states participate in the parade, reflecting the rich tapestry of Indian culture. This cultural display reinforces the idea of unity among diversity.

Importance of Republic Day : Republic Day serves as a reminder of the values enshrined in the Constitution – justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It instills a sense of pride and patriotism among the citizens and reinforces their commitment to upholding the democratic principles laid down by the founding fathers.

Role of Citizens: While the official celebrations are grand, the true spirit of Republic Day lies in the hearts of the citizens. It is a day to reflect on our responsibilities as citizens, to contribute positively to the nation’s progress, and to protect the ideals of the Constitution.

Challenges and Aspirations: As India celebrates its Republic Day, it also faces various challenges. Issues like poverty, corruption, and social inequality persist. Republic Day should serve as a reminder that these challenges need collective efforts to overcome. It is an occasion to renew our commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Conclusion: Republic Day is more than a public holiday; it is a day of introspection and rededication. It symbolizes the triumph of democracy and the aspirations of a nation. As citizens, it is our duty to uphold the principles laid down by the Constitution and contribute to the continued growth and prosperity of our beloved country. Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a reaffirmation of our commitment to the ideals that define us as a republic.

Also See – Nursing Essay in 10 Lines, 100, 1000, 500 Words

Essay on Republic Day and its Celebrations

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in the history of India, celebrated annually on January 26th. This day marks the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950. The essay covers significance, celebrations, history, Symbolism and Patriotism. The essay also touches upon the diverse cultural displays, marches, and parades that contribute to creating a festive and educational atmosphere within schools during this national celebration.

Republic Day: A Celebration of India’s Democracy

Introduction: Republic Day is one of the most significant national events in India, celebrated with great fervor on January 26th every year. The day holds historical importance as it marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). The celebration is a testament to India’s democratic values and the establishment of a sovereign republic.

Historical Background:

• Transition to a Republic : Republic Day commemorates India’s transition from a constitutional monarchy to a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic.
• Adoption of the Constitution: On January 26, 1950, India’s Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, was adopted, symbolizing the country’s commitment to democracy.
• The Making of the Constitution – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that underpin the nation. This part delves into the meticulous process of drafting the Constitution and the values it enshrines.

Significance of 26th January:

• Declaration of Purna Swaraj: January 26 has historical significance as it was on this day in 1930 that the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) at its Lahore Session.
• Observance of Independence Day: Until 1947, January 26 was celebrated as Independence Day. However, after gaining independence, August 15 became the official Independence Day.
• The choice of this date is symbolic, as it aligns with the Declaration of Indian Independence made by the I ndian National Congress on January 26, 1930. In simple terms, Republic Day commemorates the birth of the Indian Republic and its journey towards self-governance.

Independence Day vs. Republic Day:

• Distinguishing the Dates: While Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th to mark India’s freedom from British rule in 1947, Republic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950.
• Significance of January 26th: This date was chosen as it symbolizes the complete independence India aspired for during the freedom movement.

Republic Day Celebrations:

Republic Day Celebrations in Schools

• Cultural Programs: Schools play a crucial role in celebrating Republic Day. Cultural programs, competitions, and patriotic activities are organized to instill a sense of national pride in students.
• Competitions: Essay writing, speech, drawing, and painting competitions are held to encourage creative expression among students.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi:

The President of India addresses the nation on Republic Day, reflecting on the country’s achievements and outlining future goals.

1. Flag Hoisting Event:

• The central event in New Delhi involves the hoisting of the national flag by the President of India at Rajpath. This is accompanied by the singing of the national anthem.

2. Indian Armed Forces Parade:

• A grand parade takes place, showcasing the strength and capabilities of all three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-army personnel participate, adding to the spectacle.

3. Tableaus from States:

• Each state displays a tableau that represents its unique culture, traditions, and achievements. These colorful and thematic presentations contribute to the diversity of India.

4. Folk Dances and Stunts:

• Participants, including students and army personnel, present folk dances and various stunts that reflect the vibrant and dynamic spirit of India.

4. Republic Day Parade:

• Flag Hoisting: The President hoists the national flag, and the national anthem is sung, marking the commencement of the celebrations.
• Indian Armed Forces Parade: A spectacular parade showcases the prowess of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-servicemen participate in the event.

5. Tableaus and Cultural Representations:

• State Tableaus: Each state presents a tableau depicting its cultural heritage, traditions, and achievements. This adds a colorful and diverse dimension to the celebrations.
• Cultural Performances: Folk dances, music, and other cultural presentations by participants contribute to the vibrant atmosphere.

6. Beating the Retreat Ceremony:

• Symbolic Conclusion: The Republic Day celebrations conclude with the Beating the Retreat Ceremony on January 29th. It marks the end of the festivities with a musical extravaganza and the lowering of the national flag.

Cultural Pageantry: Republic Day celebrations emphasize India’s cultural diversity. The parade includes vibrant cultural performances from various states, showcasing traditional dances, music, and art forms. These presentations reflect the unity in diversity that defines India.

Educational Significance:

A. Importance in Schools and Colleges

• Nurturing Patriotism in the Young Minds

Republic Day is a significant event in the academic calendar. Schools and colleges organize various programs, including speeches, debates, and cultural events, instilling a sense of patriotism and civic responsibility among students.

B. Understanding Constitutional Values

• Civic Education on Republic Day

This part emphasizes the role of Republic Day in promoting civic education, fostering an understanding of democratic principles, and encouraging citizens to actively participate in the democratic process.

Symbolism and Patriotism: A. National Symbols

• Tricolor, Emblem, and Anthem

Republic Day is infused with symbolism, with the national flag, emblem, and anthem taking center stage. This section explores the significance of these symbols and their role in reinforcing a collective national identity.

B. Patriotism in Action

• Volunteerism and Social Initiatives

Republic Day serves as a catalyst for civic engagement. This part discusses how citizens participate in volunteer activities and social initiatives, contributing to the welfare of the community and reinforcing the spirit of patriotism.

Awards and Recognitions: Republic Day is also the occasion to honor individuals for their exceptional service to the nation. The prestigious Padma Awards, including Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri, are conferred by the President. These awards recognize outstanding contributions in various fields such as art, literature, science, and public service.

Conclusion: Republic Day is not just a day of celebration but a reminder of the democratic ideals and principles that form the foundation of India. The festivities signify the unity in diversity and the resilience of a nation that values freedom and democracy. The annual celebration serves as a collective reaffirmation of India’s commitment to its constitutional values.

Also See – Essay on National Festivals of India – 10 Lines, 100 & 1000 Words

About Republic Day in 10 Lines

Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The adoption of the constitution made India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

• Republic Day is celebrated annually on January 26th in India.
• The day commemorates the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950.
• It marks India’s transition into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
• January 26th was chosen as it signifies the declaration of Purna Swaraj in 1930.
• The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi, with a grand parade.
• The President of India unfurls the national flag, and a military parade follows.
• The parade showcases India’s military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements.
• States present colorful tableaus depicting their cultural heritage.
• Schools actively participate in Republic Day celebrations with various events.
• Republic Day is a reminder of India’s democratic values and unity in diversity.

Essay on January 26 School Events in 150 Words

The essay on “January 26 events in Schools” encapsulates the vibrant celebrations that take place in educational institutions across India on Republic Day. It explores the various activities that unfold in schools, such as flag hoisting, singing the national anthem, and engaging in cultural programs. The essay delves into the significance of these events in fostering a sense of unity, pride, and patriotism among students.

On January 26th, schools across India celebrate Republic Day with great enthusiasm and patriotic fervor. The day usually begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the school principal or a special guest. This is followed by the singing of the national anthem, creating a sense of unity and pride among students.

Various cultural programs are organized, including patriotic songs, dances, and skits depicting the rich cultural diversity of India. Students actively participate in essay writing and speech competitions, expressing their thoughts on the significance of Republic Day. The events aim to instill a sense of patriotism and educate students about the importance of the Indian Constitution.

Many schools also organize marches, parades, or drills performed by students showcasing discipline and unity. These events not only celebrate the democratic values of the country but also serve as a platform for students to showcase their talents and understanding of the nation’s history and ideals.

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Essay on Republic Day for Students

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Republic Day denotes a significant crossroads in India’s set of experiences when the country changed from an English domain to a free republic. On 26th January 1950, the Indian Constitution was taken on, laying out the administration structure of the world’s biggest majority-rule government. This day honors the implementation of the Constitution, which reflects Indian values and ethos while guaranteeing fundamental rights and equality for all citizens. Republic Day recognizes India’s hard-won opportunity following a 200-year battle under the English Raj. Because the Declaration of Indian Independence was signed on January 26, 1930, Indians felt a strong sense of national pride, the date has significant symbolic significance. Republic Day festivities exhibit India’s rich culture, variety, and progress since Autonomy.

History of Republic Day

India achieved independence from British rule on 15th August 1947 after a long freedom struggle. However, the reins of power were transferred from the British Crown to the Indian leaders on the condition that India would be a dominion under the British Commonwealth of Nations with the King/Queen as constitutional head of state.

An independent constitution was still to be framed and adopted. Hence, the Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946 to draft this constitution. Chaired by Dr B R Ambedkar, this assembly had eminent leaders from all over India.

Following extensive deliberations, the Indian Constitution was formally ratified by the Assembly on November 26, 1949. Consequently, on January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India went into effect, signifying the establishment of the republic. This momentous occasion marked the successful culmination of India’s journey toward becoming a sovereign and democratic nation, enabling true self-governance. Henceforth, January 26 was designated as Republic Day, and it has been celebrated annually throughout India since 1950 to commemorate this significant milestone in our history.

Significance

January 26th isn’t only a day on the cale­ndar. It celebrates fair tre­atment, equal rights, and people­ power. Its importance comes from our Constitution’s core­ principles. This document guarantee­s everyone’s basic rights and promise­s justice regardless of who you are­. The day was picked to remember when India declare­d complete free­dom (Purna Swaraj) back on January 26, 1930.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Republic Day brings to life­ an explosion of national pride and diverse traditions. This high-spirited day unfolds in our capital, New Delhi, particularly on Rajpath. He­re, our president wave­s our national flag high. Marching along, the parade speaks volume­s of our powerful military, various traditions, and forward-looking tech advanceme­nts.

Right from schools and colleges, to government sectors, they all get together to hoist the flag. People step up and play their part in cultural events, patriotic music, and dramas, all depicting love for our homeland. Above­ this, notable folks are awarded the Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, and the estee­med Bharat Ratna for their remarkable­ efforts.

Reasons for Choosing 26th January

On the 26th of January 1930, the Indian National Congress released the Purna Swaraj, also known as the Declaration of Indian Independence. This declaration played a vital role in India’s fight for independence against the long-standing oppressive rule of the British.

As a result, the 26th of January became deeply ingrained in the collective consciousness of the Indian public, symbolizing their struggle for freedom and liberty. Hence, when the Constituent Assembly completed drafting the Constitution and a date was to be chosen for its adoption as well as the birth of the republic, 26th January was deemed most apt, based on 2 major reasons:

• It would be a befitting tribute to the Purna Swaraj proclamation which had boosted nationalistic fervour in the independence movement.
• Being an existing landmark date in India’s freedom struggle, choosing 26th January would reinforce the idea of India having finally attained self-rule in actual terms, not just from the British Crown but also governance based on its own Constitution framed by representatives of the Indian people.

Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with zeal and zest across the length and breadth of India. It starts with the Prime Minister laying a wreath and paying homage to fallen soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. This is followed by a grand parade at Rajpath showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage and diverse society along with demonstrations of the latest defense capabilities and indigenous technology innovations. Military bands, tableaus, daredevil stunts, fighter jet fly-pasts, etc make for an impressive spectacle. Important national awards and honors are distributed. There are also flag hoisting ceremonies with the singing of the national anthem in schools, offices, residential facilities, etc. nationwide. Cultural events, competitions, etc are held over the next few days around this national festival.

Quotes related to India’s Republic Day

Quotes reflect on the essence and significance of India adopting its Constitution and transitioning into a sovereign, democratic republic as envisioned by the leaders of the freedom movement. They inspire us to uphold constitutional ideals and work towards national progress.

• “India is my country all Indians are my brothers and sisters. I love my country and I am proud of its rich and varied heritage. I shall always strive to be worthy of it.” – Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, former President of India
• “Democracy means nothing if people are not able to work the democracy for the common good.” – Chandra Bhushan, Indian scientist
• “Constitution is not a mere lawyers document, it is a vehicle of Life, and its spirit is always the spirit of Age.” – B. R. Ambedkar, chief architect of the Indian Constitution
• “Let new India arise out of peasants’ cottage, grasping the plow, out of huts, cobbler, and sweeper.” ― Swami Vivekananda, reflecting the inclusive spirit of the Constitution
• “At the dawn of history India started on her unending quest, and trackless centuries are filled with her striving and the grandeur of her successes and her failures.” – Jawaharlal Nehru, first Prime Minister of independent India
• “Freedom has its life in the hearts, the actions, the spirit of men and so it must be daily earned and refreshed else like a flower cut from its life-giving roots, it will wither and die.” – Indira Gandhi
• “Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…to bring freedom and opportunity to the common man.” – Jawaharlal Nehru

Republic Day remains as a characterizing achievement when India formally turned into a sovereign, majority-rule republic given the vision and endeavors of the heads of the opportunity battle. The statements mirror their goals of a comprehensive, evenhanded country maintaining established beliefs. Republic Day praises the soul of freedom, the thought of equivalent citizenship, and the meeting up of socially different people groups that characterize India. The public celebration advances upsides of enthusiasm, public incorporation, and expectations for proceeding with progression. As we celebrate how far autonomous India has come, Republic Day is likewise an event for each resident to reaffirm their obligation to satisfy the commitments of the Constitution and take the nation forward. It advises us that opportunity should be sustained continually for the government assistance of all.

FAQs on Happy Republic Day-

1. when did india turn into a republic.

The Indian Constitution, which had been formally adopted on November 26, 1949, came into effect on January 26, 1950, making India a democratic, sovereign republic. This change denoted the finishing of India’s long opportunity battle.

2. For what reason is 26th January celebrated as Republic Day?

26th January was picked as it was on this day in 1930 that the Announcement of Indian Freedom or Purna Swaraj was declared by the Indian Public Congress, encouraging the country’s patriot development. Consequently, upholding India’s constitution on 26th January 1950 was a representative recognition.

3. How long does the Republic Day march last?

On Rajpath in New Delhi, the Republic Day parade typically begins at 9:30 a.m. and lasts approximately two hours until noon. It ceremoniously features India’s different culture, legacy, and military abilities.

4. What are the fundamental attractions of the Republic Day march?

Key attractions are the President spreading out the public banner and dissemination of valor grants, trailed by military and social motorcade – including walking contingents, tanks and rockets, society moves, tricks, and aviation expos. The procession likewise shows tableaux from various Indian states as well as government divisions portraying territorial practices or formative strategies and accomplishments.

5. Why was 26th January chosen as the date for Republic Day?

On the 26th of January 1930, the Indian National Congress released the Purna Swaraj, also known as the Declaration of Indian Independence. This declaration played a vital role in India’s fight for independence against the long-standing oppressive rule of the British. As a result, the 26th of January became deeply ingrained in the collective consciousness of the Indian public, symbolizing their struggle for freedom and liberty. Hence, when the Constituent Assembly completed drafting the Constitution and a date was to be chosen for its adoption as well as the birth of the republic, 26th January was deemed most apt, based on 2 major reasons: It would be a befitting tribute to the Purna Swaraj proclamation which had boosted nationalistic fervour in the independence movement. Being an existing landmark date in India’s freedom struggle, choosing 26th January would reinforce the idea of India having finally attained self-rule in actual terms, not just from the British Crown but also governance based on its own Constitution framed by representatives of the Indian people.

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Republic Day Essay in English 10 Lines for Class 3

Republic Day- the day when the Constitution of India came into effect. The day when India underwent its formal transition from being a colony to becoming a republic. In this article, we are offering Republic Day Essay in English for Class 3 kids that will help them get an idea on how to write a simple yet impressive essay on Republic Day.

You can also download this amazing essay on Republic Day for Class 3 in English in a colourful PDF format, through the link provided below.

Download Republic Day Essay in English PDF

Republic day essay.

• Republic Day of India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday.
• On 26th January 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect. That was the day when India became a republic. Since then, 26 th January is enthusiastically celebrated across the nation.
• It took two years, eleven months and eighteen days to draft the Constitution of India.
• The prime and formal celebration of Republic Day of India happens on the Rajpath in New Delhi.
• Ceremonies and parades are organised as a tribute to India’s diversity, rich cultural heritage and military power.
• The Chief Guest of this function is the President of India. The President hoists the flag at the Rajpath on this day.
• The Delhi Republic Day parade is organised by the Ministry of Defence to showcase India’s defence capabilities.
• The Delhi Republic Day parade is one of the chief attractions during the celebration of India’s Republic Day.
• On the evening of the Republic Day, Padma awards are distributed to the civilians by the President.

Republic Day essay 10 lines in English are given above. This essay will give kids an idea of how they can draft an impressive essay on this topic. Children in primary classes are often asked to write a short essay on Republic Day or an essay on Republic Day speech in English. Children must be familiarised with the importance of Independence Day of India and how they can draft a good essay on the topic.

The above 10 lines on Republic Day of India will surely guide kids in essay writing on the topic at hand. You can click on the linked article to have a look at more such common essays for Class 3 during elementary school.

A huge collection of intriguing worksheets, brain-tickling general knowledge questions, interesting stories, poems for elementary school children, NCERT solutions, easy trivia questions on various topics, etc. are available in our kids learning section . Explore this section and find all that your child needs to excel in studies in a single place.

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Why I’m Not Calling the Police on My Students’ Encampment

The president of wesleyan university explains why he’s allowing pro-palestinian protesters to pitch tents on campus..

The encampment at Wesleyan University went up on the night of Sunday, April 28, during a planned rally in support of Palestinians. At the time, I was in an open meeting called by the student government to answer questions about how the university invests its endowment but also about many other topics—from labor issues at a construction site to whether there could be a nonbinary entrance to the swimming pool. But the energy in the room was about the war in Gaza and what Wesleyan could do in reaction to it.

The students were well aware that I’d already gone on record—several times in print—with respect to Gaza since the heinous terrorist attacks of October 7. On that day I wrote about Hamas’s “sickening violence” against Israel, and since then I have written about the dangers of antisemitism and Islamophobia at home and about the loss of innocent life in Gaza. So I can’t argue that university leaders should keep quiet or say something evasive about “ principled neutrality .” Indeed, the students reminded me of a phrase I’d used: “Neutrality is complicity.” Although I am one of the only American university presidents to call for a cease-fire in Gaza, the students in the meeting did not find that nearly enough. Mere words, they told me, are just another form of neutrality. They accused me of trying to hide behind them. And outside the chants grew louder: “Roth, Roth, you can’t hide / you can’t hide from genocide.” When I walked home, an angry crowd of maybe 75 followed close behind.

By Monday morning there were a couple dozen tents set up. Students were careful not to block exits and entrances to campus buildings, and they made sure that the pathways through their encampment were clear. They were claiming territory for their protest, but they were not attempting to close it off. This was important for everyone. For the protesters, it was a sign that they wanted to spread their message to others, and also that they were open to discussing their objectives with anyone who wanted to talk. For me and my administrative colleagues, it was important because one of the reasons encampments are not normally permitted is that they mark off public areas for exclusive use, thereby denying others the opportunity to use that part of campus. Sure, the area was now dominated by signs bearing very specific and sometimes aggressive messages—among them, slogans about genocide and freeing Palestine that were off-putting to many on campus, including myself. (There were no signs demanding the return of the hostages kidnapped from kibbutz.) But this is a protest directed at the administration, and I don’t get to choose the protesters’ messages. I do want to pay attention to them.

We could have immediately closed down the encampment because the protesters hadn’t gotten advance permission for tents, and because they were writing messages on the adjacent buildings in chalk. Over the last week I’ve gotten many notes from alumni, parents, and strangers chastising me for not making the protesters “pay a price” for breaking the rules. In my initial message to the broad university community, I wrote : “The students [in the encampment] know that they are in violation of university rules and seem willing to accept the consequences.” So why haven’t I made them feel those consequences? Cops don’t always give people tickets for going a few miles over the speed limit. Context matters, whatever Republican Congresswoman Elise Stefanik says. In this case, I knew the students were part of a broad protest movement, and protest movements often put a strain on an institution’s rules. They are meant to do that. The encampment was “ non-violent and has not disrupted normal campus operations,” I wrote, and “as long as it continues in this way, the University will not attempt to clear the encampment.” I added that we would “not tolerate intimidation or harassment of students, staff, or faculty,” and that the protesters, as far as I could tell, were not moving in that direction.

The encampment is just beneath my office window, and many times during the last several days I’ve looked over to see what was happening: mostly students and the occasional faculty member engaged in casual conversation, and occasionally animated debate. I’ve written that being a student in the West has come to mean “practicing freedom ,” and I was reminded of that as I looked at these young people expressing their political concerns. There were drawings and flags, and a sense of a community. Between classes and during mealtimes, there have been many people just passing through. Some stop to talk, others just amble along. I myself have walked through every day I’m on campus, and notwithstanding hostility from more than a few protesters (“Why are you unwilling to support divestment?!”), I stop to talk to students I know from my classes or say hello to those I don’t know. One day I bumped into the campus rabbi there, and we talked for a while until the leader of a Black music collective on campus happened by and told me about his senior recital.

The encampment, now grown to roughly 50 tents, may be fostering a sense of community among protesters, but it hasn’t been kumbaya for everyone. Several Jewish students were outraged by the messages about genocide and freeing Palestine. Did this mean freeing the region from Jews? The expressions “Globalize the Intifada,” “Glory to the Martyrs,” and “Terror is justified as long as Palestine is occupied” indicated toleration if not support of Hamas, an organization that justifies raping women and killing babies as long as you call them Jewish settlers. A few students showed up with an Israeli flag and were shamed on social media. Their counterprotest didn’t result in productive conversation, alas. But it didn’t spill into violence either, and my team did its best to make sure that was the case.

I’ve checked in with many Jewish students individually and sat down with a group to talk about their fears—and their complaints about faculty bias. Amazingly to them and to me, a few professors took votes in their classes to decide whether they should hold class in the encampment. Minority rights? Not something these faculty seemed concerned with, at least not until the provost reminded them that they could not force any student to support a cause with which the professor happened to agree. Of course, faculty are free to support any cause they like, but whatever political acumen they believe themselves to possess, they are not free to impose this on their students. The Jewish students opposed to the protesters seemed glad to be able to talk openly about their concerns. I emphasized to them that I could not protect them from opposing views but that I could protect their safety and capacity to pursue their education.

There was some graffiti vandalism after the encampment settled in, and we let people know that if that continued, the university would have to step in. Fortunately, that didn’t continue, and so far, almost all the protesters seem eager to find a constructive path: to make their arguments about divestment and about boycotts. They know that I have long been on record opposing these arguments, but I will try to listen to them with an open mind. Ultimately, it is the Board of Trustees that will decide about investment policy. Myself, I am eager to find ways of supporting Gazan relief efforts, and of doing whatever we can to promote a sustainable peace in the region that would acknowledge the rights of all parties. I’d like to think students know that.

I have watched with sadness the police actions on some campuses, as well as the lack of police action in Los Angeles when an encampment was attacked by counterprotesters. I can well imagine that for most university presidents, calling in the police is the last resort. I too have depended on the law enforcement in the past, most heartbreakingly when a student was murdered on campus many years ago. I will certainly ask for police help if I need it to protect people, property, or university operations from criminal behavior.

It’s almost the end of the school year, and more than once I’ve been asked, “Don’t I wish we had just made it through a couple of more weeks without incident?” Mostly … no. How can I not respect students for paying attention to things that matter so much? I respect that they’re concerned about Gaza; I admire that they’re not entirely taken up with grades or lining up their credentials. Will their protest help? My fear is that such protests (especially when they turn violent) in the end will help the reactionary forces of populist authoritarianism. I also think student protesters are wrong to focus on university investments . I would prefer they use their energies to pressure the U.S. government to do more to get the hostages released, to stop supporting Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s war tactics, and to bring more direct aid to people in Gaza on the brink of starvation. My team expects to discuss all of this with students in the coming days. Right now, I’m most concerned with protecting their right to protest in nonviolent ways that don’t undermine our educational program. For me, the modest violations of the rules are preferable to the narrow-minded vocationalism that others seem suddenly to pine for.

I share this view of the moment with some trepidation. It only takes a few jerks to turn a peaceful protest into a violent confrontation. But I also share this with hope that we will all learn something from this experience—whether or not we are sleeping in a tent.

Michael S. Roth is the president of Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut. His most recent books are The Student: A Short History and Safe Enough Spaces: A Pragmatist’s Approach to Inclusion, Free Speech, and Political Correctness on College Campuses .

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Mother’s Day Essay In English (2024): Short and Long Essay Ideas For School Students

Ideas on mother’s day 2024: check this article to learn essay writing on the occasion of mother’s day. find here some of the best ideas in 10 lines, 150 words, 250 words, and long format for students of all grades..

10 Lines On Mother’s Day For School Students

• Mothers are the one who gives us life, care for us, and guide us through the path of life. 
• God cannot be everywhere so they sent mothers to take care of us and our family. Mothers are the precious gift of god.  
• We should appreciate our mothers for their affection by celebrating Mother's Day.
• Mother's Day is an opportunity to express gratitude to our mothers and to know about their importance and significance in our lives.
• Mother’s Day honours the core of motherhood. It is a day to show love and care to the mothers that they give us always.
• Mothers only need care, love, and respect, which serve as the true meaning of celebrating Mother’s Day.
• Mother’s Day serves as one of the best days to convey our heartiest respect and regards to mothers. On this day, people should thank the mother for everything she does.
• The place of a mother is irreplaceable in the life of a child, and her contributions are endless. This day serves as a perfect example to appreciate her for growing up as a better human being.
• Mother's Day is a beautiful celebration of motherhood to express our love and gratitude to the special women in our lives. A mother's love is pure and selfless which cannot be expressed in words. 
• My mother is my greatest teacher and supporter. She has always been there for me to guide me through life's challenges and teach me valuable lessons along the way.

Mother’s Day Essay In 150 Words

Mothers are the epitome of beauty with brains. We should shower our mothers with love and respect every day and let’s not forget the sacrifices they made for us to protect us in every possible way. 

On this day, we should help our mothers with the daily household chores and also make special arrangements for them. Give her a card by writing down your feelings for your mother. Make handmade cards for her and bring her the utmost happiness by getting a surprise. 

Mother’s Day Essay In 200 words

Mother’s Day is all about being grateful for the presence of this amazing human in our lives that god has given us. Always be grateful for your beautiful mother and express your heartfelt gratitude. 

Mothers are the most powerful creatures on this earth. Mother’s love is very precious. A bond between mother and child is one of the most beautiful bonds that one can cherish. Mothers make a lot of sacrifices for their family that is why we should always respect our mothers. 

To honour the importance of mothers in our lives, we celebrate this remarkable day as Mother’s Day. Mothers are extraordinary human beings who take a lot of pain to bring their children into this world. From raising the children to teaching them manners, a mother goes through it all. 

Additional Lines For Mother’s Day Essay Writing

• A mother's love knows no bounds, she provides us with a blanket of warmth and comfort during every storm. 
• Finding solace in a mother’s arms is all a child needs to make themselves the happiest. 
• A mother’s laughter is the melody of music that fills our home with joy and sunshine. 
• A child never forgets the life lessons that are being taught by a mother. A mother’s love and compassion know no limits. 
• Mother’s guidance helps the children shape their lives by providing all the love and comfort to them. 
• A Mother’s hug is a cocoon of love that turns beautiful moments into precious future memories. 
• T his Mother's Day, let's not just celebrate her, but let's honour her, cherish her, and express our gratitude for all she does and all she is.
• A mother’s love holds stories of resilience with her heart overflowing with dreams and ambitions.

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Mother’s Day Speech in Hindi 2024: मदर्स डे पर छोटे और बड़े भाषण हिंदी में

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Thousands Believe Covid Vaccines Harmed Them. Is Anyone Listening?

All vaccines have at least occasional side effects. But people who say they were injured by Covid vaccines believe their cases have been ignored.

Shaun Barcavage, 54, a nurse practitioner in New York City, said that ever since his first Covid shot, standing up has sent his heart racing. Credit... Hannah Yoon for The New York Times

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By Apoorva Mandavilli

Apoorva Mandavilli spent more than a year talking to dozens of experts in vaccine science, policymakers and people who said they had experienced serious side effects after receiving a Covid-19 vaccine.

• Published May 3, 2024 Updated May 4, 2024

Within minutes of getting the Johnson & Johnson Covid-19 vaccine, Michelle Zimmerman felt pain racing from her left arm up to her ear and down to her fingertips. Within days, she was unbearably sensitive to light and struggled to remember simple facts.

She was 37, with a Ph.D. in neuroscience, and until then could ride her bicycle 20 miles, teach a dance class and give a lecture on artificial intelligence, all in the same day. Now, more than three years later, she lives with her parents. Eventually diagnosed with brain damage, she cannot work, drive or even stand for long periods of time.

“When I let myself think about the devastation of what this has done to my life, and how much I’ve lost, sometimes it feels even too hard to comprehend,” said Dr. Zimmerman, who believes her injury is due to a contaminated vaccine batch .

The Covid vaccines, a triumph of science and public health, are estimated to have prevented millions of hospitalizations and deaths . Yet even the best vaccines produce rare but serious side effects . And the Covid vaccines have been given to more than 270 million people in the United States, in nearly 677 million doses .

Dr. Zimmerman’s account is among the more harrowing, but thousands of Americans believe they suffered serious side effects following Covid vaccination. As of April, just over 13,000 vaccine-injury compensation claims have been filed with the federal government — but to little avail. Only 19 percent have been reviewed. Only 47 of those were deemed eligible for compensation, and only 12 have been paid out, at an average of about $3,600 .

Some scientists fear that patients with real injuries are being denied help and believe that more needs to be done to clarify the possible risks.

“At least long Covid has been somewhat recognized,” said Akiko Iwasaki, an immunologist and vaccine expert at Yale University. But people who say they have post-vaccination injuries are “just completely ignored and dismissed and gaslighted,” she added.

In interviews and email exchanges conducted over several months, federal health officials insisted that serious side effects were extremely rare and that their surveillance efforts were more than sufficient to detect patterns of adverse events.

“Hundreds of millions of people in the United States have safely received Covid vaccines under the most intense safety monitoring in U.S. history,” Jeff Nesbit, a spokesman for the Department of Health and Human Services, said in an emailed statement.

But in a recent interview, Dr. Janet Woodcock, a longtime leader of the Food and Drug Administration, who retired in February, said she believed that some recipients had experienced uncommon but “serious” and “life-changing” reactions beyond those described by federal agencies.

“I feel bad for those people,” said Dr. Woodcock, who became the F.D.A.’s acting commissioner in January 2021 as the vaccines were rolling out. “I believe their suffering should be acknowledged, that they have real problems, and they should be taken seriously.”

“I’m disappointed in myself,” she added. “I did a lot of things I feel very good about, but this is one of the few things I feel I just didn’t bring it home.”

Federal officials and independent scientists face a number of challenges in identifying potential vaccine side effects.

The nation’s fragmented health care system complicates detection of very rare side effects, a process that depends on an analysis of huge amounts of data. That’s a difficult task when a patient may be tested for Covid at Walgreens, get vaccinated at CVS, go to a local clinic for minor ailments and seek care at a hospital for serious conditions. Each place may rely on different health record systems.

There is no central repository of vaccine recipients, nor of medical records, and no easy to way to pool these data. Reports to the largest federal database of so-called adverse events can be made by anyone, about anything. It’s not even clear what officials should be looking for.

“I mean, you’re not going to find ‘brain fog’ in the medical record or claims data, and so then you’re not going to find” a signal that it may be linked to vaccination, Dr. Woodcock said. If such a side effect is not acknowledged by federal officials, “it’s because it doesn’t have a good research definition,” she added. “It isn’t, like, malevolence on their part.”

The government’s understaffed compensation fund has paid so little because it officially recognizes few side effects for Covid vaccines. And vaccine supporters, including federal officials, worry that even a whisper of possible side effects feeds into misinformation spread by a vitriolic anti-vaccine movement.

‘I’m Not Real’

Patients who believe they experienced serious side effects say they have received little support or acknowledgment.

Shaun Barcavage, 54, a nurse practitioner in New York City who has worked on clinical trials for H.I.V. and Covid, said that ever since his first Covid shot, merely standing up sent his heart racing — a symptom suggestive of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome , a neurological disorder that some studies have linked to both Covid and, much less often, vaccination .

He also experienced stinging pain in his eyes, mouth and genitals, which has abated, and tinnitus, which has not.

“I can’t get the government to help me,” Mr. Barcavage said of his fruitless pleas to federal agencies and elected representatives. “I am told I’m not real. I’m told I’m rare. I’m told I’m coincidence.”

Renee France, 49, a physical therapist in Seattle, developed Bell’s palsy — a form of facial paralysis, usually temporary — and a dramatic rash that neatly bisected her face. Bell’s palsy is a known side effect of other vaccines, and it has been linked to Covid vaccination in some studies.

But Dr. France said doctors were dismissive of any connection to the Covid vaccines. The rash, a bout of shingles, debilitated her for three weeks, so Dr. France reported it to federal databases twice.

“I thought for sure someone would reach out, but no one ever did,” she said.

Similar sentiments were echoed in interviews, conducted over more than a year, with 30 people who said they had been harmed by Covid shots. They described a variety of symptoms following vaccination, some neurological, some autoimmune, some cardiovascular.

All said they had been turned away by physicians, told their symptoms were psychosomatic, or labeled anti-vaccine by family and friends — despite the fact that they supported vaccines.

Even leading experts in vaccine science have run up against disbelief and ambivalence.

Dr. Gregory Poland, 68, editor in chief of the journal Vaccine, said that a loud whooshing sound in his ears had accompanied every moment since his first shot, but that his entreaties to colleagues at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to explore the phenomenon, tinnitus, had led nowhere.

He received polite responses to his many emails, but “I just don’t get any sense of movement,” he said.

“If they have done studies, those studies should be published,” Dr. Poland added. In despair that he might “never hear silence again,” he has sought solace in meditation and his religious faith.

Dr. Buddy Creech, 50, who led several Covid vaccine trials at Vanderbilt University, said his tinnitus and racing heart lasted about a week after each shot. “It’s very similar to what I experienced during acute Covid, back in March of 2020,” Dr. Creech said.

Research may ultimately find that most reported side effects are unrelated to the vaccine, he acknowledged. Many can be caused by Covid itself.

“Regardless, when our patients experience a side effect that may or may not be related to the vaccine, we owe it to them to investigate that as completely as we can,” Dr. Creech said.

Federal health officials say they do not believe that the Covid vaccines caused the illnesses described by patients like Mr. Barcavage, Dr. Zimmerman and Dr. France. The vaccines may cause transient reactions, such as swelling, fatigue and fever, according to the C.D.C., but the agency has documented only four serious but rare side effects .

Two are associated with the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, which is no longer available in the United States: Guillain-Barré syndrome , a known side effect of other vaccines , including the flu shot; and a blood-clotting disorder.

The C.D.C. also links mRNA vaccines made by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna to heart inflammation, or myocarditis, especially in boys and young men. And the agency warns of anaphylaxis, or severe allergic reaction, which can occur after any vaccination.

Listening for Signals

Agency scientists are monitoring large databases containing medical information on millions of Americans for patterns that might suggest a hitherto unknown side effect of vaccination, said Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, director of the C.D.C.’s National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases.

“We toe the line by reporting the signals that we think are real signals and reporting them as soon as we identify them as signals,” he said. The agency’s systems for monitoring vaccine safety are “pretty close” to ideal, he said.

Those national surveillance efforts include the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). It is the largest database, but also the least reliable: Reports of side effects can be submitted by anyone and are not vetted, so they may be subject to bias or manipulation.

The system contains roughly one million reports regarding Covid vaccination, the vast majority for mild events, according to the C.D.C.

Federal researchers also comb through databases that combine electronic health records and insurance claims on tens of millions of Americans. The scientists monitor the data for 23 conditions that may occur following Covid vaccination. Officials remain alert to others that may pop up, Dr. Daskalakis said.

But there are gaps, some experts noted. The Covid shots administered at mass vaccination sites were not recorded in insurance claims databases, for example, and medical records in the United States are not centralized.

“It’s harder to see signals when you have so many people, and things are happening in different parts of the country, and they’re not all collected in the same system,” said Rebecca Chandler, a vaccine safety expert at the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.

An expert panel convened by the National Academies concluded in April that for the vast majority of side effects, there was not enough data to accept or reject a link.

Asked at a recent congressional hearing whether the nation’s vaccine-safety surveillance was sufficient, Dr. Peter Marks, director of the F.D.A.’s Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, said, “I do believe we could do better.”

In some countries with centralized health care systems, officials have actively sought out reports of serious side effects of Covid vaccines and reached conclusions that U.S. health authorities have not.

In Hong Kong, the government analyzed centralized medical records of patients after vaccination and paid people to come forward with problems. The strategy identified “a lot of mild cases that other countries would not otherwise pick up,” said Ian Wong, a researcher at the University of Hong Kong who led the nation’s vaccine safety efforts.

That included the finding that in rare instances — about seven per million doses — the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine triggered a bout of shingles serious enough to require hospitalization.

The European Medicines Agency has linked the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines to facial paralysis, tingling sensations and numbness. The E.M.A. also counts tinnitus as a side effect of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, although the American health agencies do not. There are more than 17,000 reports of tinnitus following Covid vaccination in VAERS.

Are the two linked? It’s not clear. As many as one in four adults has some form of tinnitus. Stress, anxiety, grief and aging can lead to the condition, as can infections like Covid itself and the flu.

There is no test or scan for tinnitus, and scientists cannot easily study it because the inner ear is tiny, delicate and encased in bone, said Dr. Konstantina Stankovic, an otolaryngologist at Stanford University.

Still, an analysis of health records from nearly 2.6 million people in the United States found that about 0.04 percent , or about 1,000, were diagnosed with tinnitus within three weeks of their first mRNA shot. In March, researchers in Australia published a study linking tinnitus and vertigo to the vaccines .

The F.D.A. is monitoring reports of tinnitus, but “at this time, the available evidence does not suggest a causal association with the Covid-19 vaccines,” the agency said in a statement.

Despite surveillance efforts, U.S. officials were not the first to identify a significant Covid vaccine side effect: myocarditis in young people receiving mRNA vaccines. It was Israeli authorities who first raised the alarm in April 2021. Officials in the United States said at the time that they had not seen a link.

On May 22, 2021, news broke that the C.D.C. was investigating a “relatively few” cases of myocarditis. By June 23, the number of myocarditis reports in VAERS had risen to more than 1,200 — a hint that it is important to tell doctors and patients what to look for.

Later analyses showed that the risk for myocarditis and pericarditis, a related condition, is highest after a second dose of an mRNA Covid vaccine in adolescent males aged 12 to 17 years.

In many people, vaccine-related myocarditis is transient. But some patients continue to experience pain, breathlessness and depression, and some show persistent changes on heart scans . The C.D.C. has said there were no confirmed deaths related to myocarditis, but in fact there have been several accounts of deaths reported post-vaccination .

Pervasive Misinformation

The rise of the anti-vaccine movement has made it difficult for scientists, in and out of government, to candidly address potential side effects, some experts said. Much of the narrative on the purported dangers of Covid vaccines is patently false, or at least exaggerated, cooked up by savvy anti-vaccine campaigns.

Questions about Covid vaccine safety are core to Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s presidential campaign. Citing debunked theories about altered DNA, Florida’s surgeon general has called for a halt to Covid vaccination in the state.

“The sheer nature of misinformation, the scale of misinformation, is staggering, and anything will be twisted to make it seem like it’s not just a devastating side effect but proof of a massive cover-up,” said Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, a vice dean at Johns Hopkins University.

Among the hundreds of millions of Americans who were immunized for Covid, some number would have had heart attacks or strokes anyway. Some women would have miscarried. How to distinguish those caused by the vaccine from those that are coincidences? The only way to resolve the question is intense research .

But the National Institutes of Health is conducting virtually no studies on Covid vaccine safety, several experts noted. William Murphy, a cancer researcher who worked at the N.I.H. for 12 years, has been prodding federal health officials to initiate these studies since 2021.

The officials each responded with “that very tired mantra: ‘But the virus is worse,’” Dr. Murphy recalled. “Yes, the virus is worse, but that doesn’t obviate doing research to make sure that there may be other options.”

A deeper understanding of possible side effects, and who is at risk for them, could have implications for the design of future vaccines, or may indicate that for some young and healthy people, the benefit of Covid shots may no longer outweigh the risks — as some European countries have determined.

Thorough research might also speed assistance to thousands of Americans who say they were injured.

The federal government has long run the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program , designed to compensate people who suffer injuries after vaccination. Established more than three decades ago, the program sets no limit on the amounts awarded to people found to have been harmed.

But Covid vaccines are not covered by that fund because Congress has not made them subject to the excise tax that pays for it. Some lawmakers have introduced bills to make the change.

Instead, claims regarding Covid vaccines go to the Countermeasures Injury Compensation Program . Intended for public health emergencies, this program has narrow criteria to pay out and sets a limit of $50,000, with stringent standards of proof.

It requires applicants to prove within a year of the injury that it was “the direct result” of getting the Covid vaccine, based on “compelling, reliable, valid, medical, and scientific evidence.”

The program had only four staff members at the beginning of the pandemic, and now has 35 people evaluating claims. Still, it has reviewed only a fraction of the 13,000 claims filed, and has paid out only a dozen.

Dr. Ilka Warshawsky, a 58-year-old pathologist, said she lost all hearing in her right ear after a Covid booster shot. But hearing loss is not a recognized side effect of Covid vaccination.

The compensation program for Covid vaccines sets a high bar for proof, she said, yet offers little information on how to meet it: “These adverse events can be debilitating and life-altering, and so it’s very upsetting that they’re not acknowledged or addressed.”

Dr. Zimmerman, the neuroscientist, submitted her application in October 2021 and provided dozens of supporting medical documents. She received a claim number only in January 2023.

In adjudicating her claim for workers’ compensation, Washington State officials accepted that Covid vaccination caused her injury, but she has yet to get a decision from the federal program.

One of her therapists recently told her she might never be able to live independently again.

“That felt like a devastating blow,” Dr. Zimmerman said. “But I’m trying not to lose hope there will someday be a treatment and a way to cover it.”

Apoorva Mandavilli is a reporter focused on science and global health. She was a part of the team that won the 2021 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for coverage of the pandemic. More about Apoorva Mandavilli

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System of a Down singer Serj Tankian’s new book details band’s up and downs, and what fuels his activism

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Serj Tankian is a man of many talents. Aside from being the lead singer of rock band System of a Down, he’s also a solo artist, composer, filmmaker and painter. This month he can add author to that list, as his memoir “Down With the System” comes out May 14.

Born in Beirut to Armenian parents, Tankian and his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 7. His multiplatinum-selling band System of a Down is composed of four men of Armenian ancestry who grew up in L.A. Though it’s been almost 20 years since the band’s last album “Hypnotize” came out in 2005, their influence in rock remains undeniable. Recently the band was tapped to headline a show at Golden Gate Park accompanied by the Deftones, the Mars Volta, Viagra Boys and Vows on August 17.

“Down With the System” starts with Tankian, a longtime champion of Armenian causes, being grilled by Howard Stern in 2001 for an essay he wrote called “Understanding Oil,” which he posted on the band’s website in the days after 9/11. He called 9/11 “a reaction to existing injustices around the world, generally unseen to most Americans.” With America reeling from the attacks, the essay sparked considerable controversy. Stern told listeners how Tankian “said the right things” on the show, and Tankian calls it a missed opportunity to speak his mind on American foreign policy.

He vowed to never let that happen again.

Ever outspoken, Tankian spoke with The Times about his book, why he’s optimistic about Armenia, and whether we might see another album from System of a Down.

What compelled you to take on a memoir?

I had a call from a literary agent in London, who asked if I’d be interested in a memoir. My first answer was, not really. I want to write a book about the intersection of justice and spirituality [laughs], a philosophy book, and ultimately we realized that both can be done in the same form. So it became a memoir of sorts.

Are you able to be optimistic about what’s going on in Armenia?

I’m an eternal optimist because I have to be, based on my culture. We’ve had such a tragic history that without optimism, you wouldn’t get out of bed. The reason that I’m optimistic is, Armenia has a very strong, growing economy right now — in fact, one of the strongest in all of Europe, in terms of GDP growth. The 2018 Velvet Revolution, the peaceful revolution, really pivoted the country into a more transparent, responsible governance. It changed a lot of things and slowly got rid of all the post-Soviet corrupt policies. The problem was in 2020, when Azerbaijan, along with the help of Turkey, attacked Nagorno-Karabakh in Armenia. It led to basically a brain drain, and the death of 5,000 men — like a whole generation of young men.

How Steve Albini changed rock music, in 12 essential songs

For those that don’t know much about what’s going on in Armenia, can you point them toward a fact-based website, a book, a film?

There’s a wonderful English news website from Armenia called Civil Net [ civilnet.am ] that they can check out. The U.S.’s own Radio Free Armenia is also a resource.

I know it’s a question you get every day, but will there be another System of a Down record?

Time will tell! I go into a lot of nitty-gritty details with the process of understanding each other and laying out what everyone’s vision is, at least what my vision is for the band, and to move forward. I’m proud to say that, in 2020, we were able to galvanize and do two songs [“Protect the Land” and “Genocidal Humanoidz”] that we dedicated to our people in Nagorno-Karabakh in Armenia and to raise awareness and funds for those people suffering.

Any concern about how your bandmates might interpret some of what you’ve shared in the book?

Sure, sure. I was very honest because that’s who I am. I’m an activist, and without being honest, there’s no activism. But at the same time, I have compassion and love for the guys. I have respect for the guys. One of them is my brother-in-law! We’re a family. We’ve been together for 30 years. The reason I even wanted to write it was, some of it’s already public, but not really perceived correctly. I wanted to put it to bed so we can move beyond this.

Is there a live performance of yours that sticks out in your mind a little bit more than the rest?

I would say [System’s] show in 2015 in Yerevan, Armenia. It was the 100th commemoration of the Armenian genocide in Republic Square and it was streamed worldwide, so we had millions of people watching. It felt like the top of the mountain for the band, like we had achieved something greater than music. It was being with our people, our heritage, where we come from, and playing for them and for our ancestors and our grandparents who were survivors of the genocide. It was a feeling unparalleled.

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