biography of bhagat singh in 200 words

• CBSE Class 10th
• CBSE Class 12th
• UP Board 10th
• UP Board 12th
• Bihar Board 10th
• Bihar Board 12th
• Top Schools in India
• Top Schools in Delhi
• Top Schools in Mumbai
• Top Schools in Chennai
• Top Schools in Hyderabad
• Top Schools in Kolkata
• Top Schools in Pune
• Top Schools in Bangalore

Products & Resources

• JEE Main Knockout April
• Free Sample Papers
• Free Ebooks
• NCERT Notes
• NCERT Syllabus
• NCERT Books
• RD Sharma Solutions
• Navodaya Vidyalaya Admission 2024-25
• NCERT Solutions
• NCERT Solutions for Class 12
• NCERT Solutions for Class 11
• NCERT solutions for Class 10
• NCERT solutions for Class 9
• NCERT solutions for Class 8
• NCERT Solutions for Class 7
• JEE Main 2024
• MHT CET 2024
• JEE Advanced 2024
• BITSAT 2024
• View All Engineering Exams
• Colleges Accepting B.Tech Applications
• Top Engineering Colleges in India
• Engineering Colleges in India
• Engineering Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• Engineering Colleges Accepting JEE Main
• Top IITs in India
• Top NITs in India
• Top IIITs in India
• JEE Main College Predictor
• JEE Main Rank Predictor
• MHT CET College Predictor
• AP EAMCET College Predictor
• GATE College Predictor
• KCET College Predictor
• JEE Advanced College Predictor
• View All College Predictors
• JEE Main Question Paper
• JEE Main Cutoff
• JEE Main Advanced Admit Card
• AP EAPCET Hall Ticket
• Download E-Books and Sample Papers
• Compare Colleges
• B.Tech College Applications
• KCET Result
• MAH MBA CET Exam
• View All Management Exams

Colleges & Courses

• MBA College Admissions
• MBA Colleges in India
• Top IIMs Colleges in India
• Top Online MBA Colleges in India
• MBA Colleges Accepting XAT Score
• BBA Colleges in India
• XAT College Predictor 2024
• SNAP College Predictor
• NMAT College Predictor
• MAT College Predictor 2024
• CMAT College Predictor 2024
• CAT Percentile Predictor 2023
• CAT 2023 College Predictor
• CMAT 2024 Admit Card
• TS ICET 2024 Hall Ticket
• CMAT Result 2024
• MAH MBA CET Cutoff 2024
• Download Helpful Ebooks
• List of Popular Branches
• QnA - Get answers to your doubts
• IIM Fees Structure
• AIIMS Nursing
• Top Medical Colleges in India
• Top Medical Colleges in India accepting NEET Score
• Medical Colleges accepting NEET
• List of Medical Colleges in India
• List of AIIMS Colleges In India
• Medical Colleges in Maharashtra
• Medical Colleges in India Accepting NEET PG
• NEET College Predictor
• NEET PG College Predictor
• NEET MDS College Predictor
• NEET Rank Predictor
• DNB PDCET College Predictor
• NEET Admit Card 2024
• NEET PG Application Form 2024
• NEET Cut off
• NEET Online Preparation
• Download Helpful E-books
• Colleges Accepting Admissions
• Top Law Colleges in India
• Law College Accepting CLAT Score
• List of Law Colleges in India
• Top Law Colleges in Delhi
• Top NLUs Colleges in India
• Top Law Colleges in Chandigarh
• Top Law Collages in Lucknow

Predictors & E-Books

• CLAT College Predictor
• MHCET Law ( 5 Year L.L.B) College Predictor
• AILET College Predictor
• Sample Papers
• Compare Law Collages
• Careers360 Youtube Channel
• CLAT Syllabus 2025
• CLAT Previous Year Question Paper
• NID DAT Exam
• Pearl Academy Exam

Predictors & Articles

• NIFT College Predictor
• UCEED College Predictor
• NID DAT College Predictor
• NID DAT Syllabus 2025
• NID DAT 2025
• Design Colleges in India
• Top NIFT Colleges in India
• Fashion Design Colleges in India
• Top Interior Design Colleges in India
• Top Graphic Designing Colleges in India
• Fashion Design Colleges in Delhi
• Fashion Design Colleges in Mumbai
• Top Interior Design Colleges in Bangalore
• NIFT Result 2024
• NIFT Fees Structure
• NIFT Syllabus 2025
• Free Design E-books
• List of Branches
• Careers360 Youtube channel
• IPU CET BJMC
• JMI Mass Communication Entrance Exam
• IIMC Entrance Exam
• Media & Journalism colleges in Delhi
• Media & Journalism colleges in Bangalore
• Media & Journalism colleges in Mumbai
• List of Media & Journalism Colleges in India
• CA Intermediate
• CA Foundation
• CS Executive
• CS Professional
• Difference between CA and CS
• Difference between CA and CMA
• CA Full form
• CMA Full form
• CS Full form
• CA Salary In India

Top Courses & Careers

• Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
• Master of Commerce (M.Com)
• Company Secretary
• Cost Accountant
• Charted Accountant
• Credit Manager
• Financial Advisor
• Top Commerce Colleges in India
• Top Government Commerce Colleges in India
• Top Private Commerce Colleges in India
• Top M.Com Colleges in Mumbai
• Top B.Com Colleges in India
• IT Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• IT Colleges in Uttar Pradesh
• MCA Colleges in India
• BCA Colleges in India

Quick Links

• Information Technology Courses
• Programming Courses
• Web Development Courses
• Data Analytics Courses
• Big Data Analytics Courses
• RUHS Pharmacy Admission Test
• Top Pharmacy Colleges in India
• Pharmacy Colleges in Pune
• Pharmacy Colleges in Mumbai
• Colleges Accepting GPAT Score
• Pharmacy Colleges in Lucknow
• List of Pharmacy Colleges in Nagpur
• GPAT Result
• GPAT 2024 Admit Card
• GPAT Question Papers
• NCHMCT JEE 2024
• Mah BHMCT CET
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Delhi
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Hyderabad
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Mumbai
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Maharashtra
• B.Sc Hotel Management
• Hotel Management
• Diploma in Hotel Management and Catering Technology

Diploma Colleges

• Top Diploma Colleges in Maharashtra
• UPSC IAS 2024
• SSC CGL 2024
• IBPS RRB 2024
• Previous Year Sample Papers
• Free Competition E-books
• Sarkari Result
• QnA- Get your doubts answered
• UPSC Previous Year Sample Papers
• CTET Previous Year Sample Papers
• SBI Clerk Previous Year Sample Papers
• NDA Previous Year Sample Papers

Upcoming Events

• NDA Application Form 2024
• UPSC IAS Application Form 2024
• CDS Application Form 2024
• CTET Admit card 2024
• HP TET Result 2023
• SSC GD Constable Admit Card 2024
• UPTET Notification 2024
• SBI Clerk Result 2024

Other Exams

• SSC CHSL 2024
• UP PCS 2024
• UGC NET 2024
• RRB NTPC 2024
• IBPS PO 2024
• IBPS Clerk 2024
• IBPS SO 2024
• Top University in USA
• Top University in Canada
• Top University in Ireland
• Top Universities in UK
• Top Universities in Australia
• Best MBA Colleges in Abroad
• Business Management Studies Colleges

Top Countries

• Study in USA
• Study in UK
• Study in Canada
• Study in Australia
• Study in Ireland
• Study in Germany
• Study in China
• Study in Europe

Student Visas

• Student Visa Canada
• Student Visa UK
• Student Visa USA
• Student Visa Australia
• Student Visa Germany
• Student Visa New Zealand
• Student Visa Ireland
• CUET PG 2024
• IGNOU B.Ed Admission 2024
• DU Admission 2024
• UP B.Ed JEE 2024
• LPU NEST 2024
• IIT JAM 2024
• IGNOU Online Admission 2024
• Universities in India
• Top Universities in India 2024
• Top Colleges in India
• Top Universities in Uttar Pradesh 2024
• Top Universities in Bihar
• Top Universities in Madhya Pradesh 2024
• Top Universities in Tamil Nadu 2024
• Central Universities in India
• CUET Exam City Intimation Slip 2024
• IGNOU Date Sheet
• CUET Mock Test 2024
• CUET Admit card 2024
• CUET PG Syllabus 2024
• CUET Participating Universities 2024
• CUET Previous Year Question Paper
• CUET Syllabus 2024 for Science Students
• E-Books and Sample Papers
• CUET Exam Pattern 2024
• CUET Exam Date 2024
• CUET Syllabus 2024
• IGNOU Exam Form 2024
• IGNOU Result
• CUET City Intimation Slip 2024 Live

Engineering Preparation

• Knockout JEE Main 2024
• Test Series JEE Main 2024
• JEE Main 2024 Rank Booster

Medical Preparation

• Knockout NEET 2024
• Test Series NEET 2024
• Rank Booster NEET 2024

Online Courses

• JEE Main One Month Course
• NEET One Month Course
• IBSAT Free Mock Tests
• IIT JEE Foundation Course
• Knockout BITSAT 2024
• Career Guidance Tool

Top Streams

• IT & Software Certification Courses
• Engineering and Architecture Certification Courses
• Programming And Development Certification Courses
• Business and Management Certification Courses
• Marketing Certification Courses
• Health and Fitness Certification Courses
• Design Certification Courses

Specializations

• Digital Marketing Certification Courses
• Cyber Security Certification Courses
• Artificial Intelligence Certification Courses
• Business Analytics Certification Courses
• Data Science Certification Courses
• Cloud Computing Certification Courses
• Machine Learning Certification Courses
• View All Certification Courses
• UG Degree Courses
• PG Degree Courses
• Short Term Courses
• Free Courses
• Online Degrees and Diplomas
• Compare Courses

Top Providers

• Coursera Courses
• Udemy Courses
• Edx Courses
• Swayam Courses
• upGrad Courses
• Simplilearn Courses
• Great Learning Courses

Bhagat Singh Essay

Bhagat Singh was a young revolutionary who gave his life very young while fighting for India's freedom. His devotion for the country is undeniable. Shaheed Bhagat Singh died as a martyr at the age of only 23 years. Here are a few sample essays on Bhagat Singh.

• 100 Words Essay On Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was India's most notable and well-known liberation fighter. He heroically fought for India's independence as a socialist revolutionary. Born to a Sikh family in the Punjabi town of Banga in September 1907, his mother was Vidyavati and his father was Kishan Singh. Some of his family members served in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army, while others were prominent members of the Indian Independence Movement. He was a strong supporter of the Swadeshi Movement. Bhagat Singhs’s belief in nonviolence faded with time and believed that only armed rebellion could bring independence. He joined the struggle for freedom at a very young age.

200 Words Essay On Bhagat Singh

500 words essay on bhagat singh.

Bhagat Singh is known to be one of the most significant socialist revolutionaries. Singh's grandfather rejected Singh's application to attend Khalsa High School in Lahore because he disagreed with their devotion to the British Empire. Bhagat Singh was greatly influenced by the Arya Samaj doctrine as a result of receiving his education at an Arya Samaj institution. He became well-known due to two violent acts he committed against the British government and his subsequent death.

Bhagat Singh’s Death

The Simon Commission was established by the British government in 1928 to examine Indian autonomy. However, due to the absence of an Indian representative on this panel, it was boycotted by a number of political organisations. Lala Lajpat Rai led a parade and marched towards the Lahore station as a form of protest against the situation. Police physically beat the protesters as a result of the Lathi accusation. Lala Lajpat Rai was hospitalised after suffering a major injury and died a few weeks later. Bhagat Singh was outraged by this event and decided to take vengeance. He killed British policeman John P. Saunders and later bombed Delhi's Central Legislative Assembly with his allies. Bhagat Singh acknowledged his role in the event when the police detained them. Bhagat Singh oversaw a jail hunger strike that took place during the trial. On March 23, 1931, he and his accomplices Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed.

Bhagat Singh, better known as, Shaheed Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter who left no stone unturned to bring about reforms in the fight against the British. He is said to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian freedom struggle. He was dedicated to reaching his goals and had a clear vision.

Bhagat Singh was extremely troubled by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1912. He was just twelve years old at the time, and the incident left him with a lasting scar. He brought a bottle of mud that had been stained with the blood of the victims, and he worshipped it. His commitment to socialism led to the creation of political revolutions that no one could have foreseen. The turning point in his life was the killing of freedom fighter Lala Lajpat Rai. Bhagat Singh could not tolerate the injustice and planned to avenge Rai’s death. He planned the murder of British Official John Saunders and to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly.

Childhood of Bhagat Singh

His family actively participated in the fight for Indian independence when he was born. Both his uncle Sardar Ajit Singh and father Sardar Kishan Singh were well-known liberation fighters at the time. Both were well renowned for endorsing Gandhian philosophy. They consistently motivated the people to participate in large numbers in opposition to the British and hence Bhagat Singh was also deeply impacted by it. Bhagat Singh was born with a sense of national patriotism and a determination to liberate the country from British rule. His blood and veins carried it.

Education of Bhagat Singh

When Mahatma Gandhi called for a boycott of institutions supported by the government, Bhagat Singhs’s father backed him. Bhagat Singh therefore quit school when he was 13 years old. The National College in Lahore was his next stop. He studied the European revolutionary movements in college and was greatly motivated.

Bhagat Singh’s contributions to the nation

Bhagat Singh read a lot of papers regarding nationalist movements in Europe. As a result, in 1925, he was greatly motivated by the same. In support of his national movement, he established the Naujavan Bharat Sabha. Later, he became a member of the Hindustan Republican Association, where he met some well-known revolutionaries, including Chandrashekhar Azad, Rajguru, and Sukhdev. He also started writing for the magazine of the Kirti Kisan Party. His parents at the time wanted him to marry but he turned down this proposal as he intended to devote his entire life to the struggle for independence. He was a person of interest to the British police as a result of his participation in numerous revolutionary operations. Police thus detained him in May 1927. After a few months, he was let out of prison and started writing revolutionary newspaper pieces once more.

Bhagat Singh was a great patriot. He not only battled for India's freedom, but he was also willing to risk his life to achieve it. His passing sparked intense patriotic feelings across the nation. He was revered as a martyr by his supporters. He will always be known to us as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

Applications for Admissions are open.

JEE Main Important Physics formulas

As per latest 2024 syllabus. Physics formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters

ALLEN Digital Scholarship Admission Test (ADSAT)

Register FREE for ALLEN Digital Scholarship Admission Test (ADSAT)

Aakash iACST Scholarship Test 2024

Get up to 90% scholarship on NEET, JEE & Foundation courses

JEE Main Important Chemistry formulas

As per latest 2024 syllabus. Chemistry formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters

PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd

Enrol in PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd for JEE/NEET preparation

ALLEN JEE Exam Prep

Start your JEE preparation with ALLEN

Download Careers360 App's

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

Certifications

We Appeared in

Bhagat Singh

(1907-1931)

Bhagat Singh was born in Punjab, India (now Pakistan), on September 27, 1907, to a Sikh family deeply involved in political activities. He quit school at thirteen to devote his life to Indian independence. He became involved in several violent demonstrations of political defiance and was arrested several times. Singh was found guilty of killing a British police officer and hanged on March 23, 1931.

Early Years

Born on September 27, 1907, to a Sikh family in Punjab, India (now Pakistan), Bhagat Singh was the second son of Kishan Singh and Vidya Vati. The family was steeped in nationalism and involved in movements for independence. At the time of Bhagat's birth, his father was in jail for political agitation.

Young Firebrand

In 1926, Bhagat Singh founded the 'Naujavan Bharat Sabha (Youth Society of India) and joined the Hindustan Republican Association (later known as Hindustan Socialist Republican Association), where he met several prominent revolutionaries. A year later, Singh’s parents planned to have him married, a move he vehemently rejected, and he left school.

By this time, Bhagat Singh had become a person of interest to the police, and in May 1927, he was arrested for allegedly being involved in a bombing the previous October. He was released several weeks later and began to write for various revolutionary newspapers. After receiving reassurances from his parents that they wouldn’t force him to marry, he returned to Lahore.

Radical Revolutionary

In 1928, the British government held the Simon Commission to discuss autonomy for the Indian people. Several Indian political organizations boycotted the event because the Commission had no Indian representatives. In October, Bhagat Singh’s comrade, Lala Lajpat Rai led a march in protest against the Commission. Police attempted to disburse the large crowd, and during the melee, Rai was injured by the superintendent of police, James A. Scott. Rai died of heart complications two weeks later. The British government denied any wrongdoing.

To avenge his friend’s death, Bhagat Singh and two others plotted to kill the police superintendent, but instead shot and killed police officer John P. Saunders. Singh and his fellow conspirators escaped arrest despite a massive search to apprehend them.

In April 1929, Bhagat Singh and an associate bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest implementation of the Public Safety Bill. The bombs they carried allegedly were not intended to kill but to scare (no one was killed, though there were some injuries). The bombers planned to get arrested and stand trial so they could further promote their cause.

Arrest and Trial

The actions of the young revolutionaries was soundly condemned by followers of Gandhi, but Bhagat Singh was delighted to have a stage on which to promote his cause. He offered no defense during the trial but disrupted the proceedings with rants of political dogma. He was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison.

Through further investigation, the police discovered the connection between Bhagat Singh and the murder of Officer Saunders and he was rearrested. While awaiting trial, he led a hunger strike in prison. Eventually, Singh and his co-conspirators were tried and sentenced to hang. He was executed on March 23, 1931. It is said that he kissed the hangman’s noose before it was placed around his neck. His death brought mixed emotions throughout India. Followers of Gandhi felt that he was too radical and hurt the quest for freedom, while his supporters considered him a martyr. Singh remains a significant, though controversial, figure in India’s independence movement.

QUICK FACTS

• Name: Bhagat Singh
• Birth Year: 1907
• Birth date: September 27, 1907
• Birth City: Punjab
• Birth Country: British India (now Pakistan)
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Considered to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement, Bhagat Singh gave his life for this cause.
• World Politics
• Astrological Sign: Virgo
• Dayanand Anglo Vedic High School And National College
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• At age 13, Bhagat Singh quit school to become a revolutionary.
• Occupations
• Political Activist
• Death Year: 1931
• Death date: March 23, 1931
• Death City: Lahore
• Death Country: British India (now Pakistan)

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us !

CITATION INFORMATION

• Article Title: Bhagat Singh Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/bhagat-singh
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: August 14, 2019
• Original Published Date: May 7, 2015
• Every tiny molecule of Ash is in motion with my heat I am such a Lunatic that I am free even in Jail.
• Any man who stands for progress has to criticize, disbelieve and challenge every item of the old faith.
• The sanctity of law can be maintained only so long as it is the expression of the will of the people.

Watch Next .css-smpm16:after{background-color:#323232;color:#fff;margin-left:1.8rem;margin-top:1.25rem;width:1.5rem;height:0.063rem;content:'';display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;}

Famous Political Figures

Julius Caesar

10 of the First Black Women in Congress

Kamala Harris

Deb Haaland

Why Lewis Strauss Didn’t Like Oppenheimer

Madeleine Albright

These Are the Major 2024 Presidential Candidates

Hillary Clinton

Indira Gandhi

Toussaint L'Ouverture

Vladimir Putin

Talk to our experts

1800-120-456-456

• Bhagat Singh Biography

About Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was born on September 27, 1907, in the village of Banga near Lyallpur district in Punjab, British India. He was an Indian freedom fighter who is considered to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) at a young age and became involved in revolutionary activities. He participated in several acts of sabotage against British institutions, including an attempt to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. In 1929, he and two other activists were convicted of assassinating John Saunders, a British police officer. Singh was executed by hanging on March 23, 1931, at Lahore jail at the age of 23. Despite his short life, Bhagat Singh left a lasting legacy in the struggle for Indian independence. He is revered by many as a martyr and symbol of resistance to British colonialism in India. His example continues to inspire new generations of activists worldwide.

Why is it Important to read Bhagat Singh's Biography?

Bhagat Singh's life is an inspiration to all those who fight for justice and against oppression. He was a brave young man who dedicated his life to the struggle for Indian independence. His story is a reminder that even in the face of great adversity, it is possible to achieve victory. Bhagat Singh's biography provides insight into the mind of a revolutionary and offers encouragement to those who are fighting for change today. It is an important read for anyone interested in history, politics, or human rights activism. He was loved and respected by the people of India, who continue to honor his memory.

Bhagat Singh's life was cut short at a young age, but he left behind an enduring legacy that continues to inspire new generations around the world today. His story is unforgettable for anyone interested in history or human rights activism. He fought against oppression with all his might until his death at 23 years old, leaving behind a lasting impact on Indian society during its struggle for independence from British rule. Bhagat Singh Biography provides valuable insight into the mind of a revolutionary leader whose passion will live forever in history books worldwide. It belongs on every bookshelf next to biographies of other influential figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela. The importance of reading Bhagat Singh's biography cannot be overstated.

What are Some of the Key Events in Bhagat Singh's Biography?

Some of the key events in Bhagat Singh's biography include:

Born on September 27, 1907, in Banga

Joined Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) at a young age

Participated in several acts of sabotage against British institutions, including an attempt to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly.

How did Bhagat Singh influence the Indian Independence Movement?

Bhagat Singh had a great impact on the Indian independence movement due to his participation in various activities that led India towards its freedom from colonial rule. His involvement with revolutionary groups resulted in him being jailed for various crimes, but he continued his activism even behind bars through writing and publishing newspapers aimed at spreading nationalist sentiments among people all over India. He was executed by hanging when he was 23 years old after leading an unsuccessful plot to kill a British police officer who ordered a lathi charge on Lala Lajpat Rai, who was protesting colonial policies at the time. This murder had a major impact on Indian society and brought Bhagat Singh to national attention as a revolutionary hero of India's independence movement.

What is included in Bhagat Singh's biography?

Bhagat Singh's biography covers his upbringing in Punjab, his involvement with revolutionary groups throughout his teenage years, and the significant impact he had on India's struggle for independence. It details his trial when he was charged with the murder of John P. Saunders, a British police officer, as well as his life in prison leading up to his execution at Lahore jail when he was 23 years old. Throughout it all, Bhagat Singh remained strong in defense of Indian independence even in the face of great adversity.

How is Bhagat Singh's Biography useful?

Bhagat Singh's biography is both informative and entertaining to read; full of events that shaped him into becoming an influential figure during India's push for independence from British rule. While it is useful for researchers and historians, anyone interested in politics or Indian history can benefit from reading an in-depth account of the life of a revolutionary icon whose passion lives on through his legacy and impact on India's independence movement.

Some of Bhagat Singh's Most Notable Accomplishments include:

Joining the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) at a young age and becoming involved in revolutionary activities

Participating in several acts of sabotage against British institutions, including an attempt to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi

Being convicted of assassinating John Saunders, a British police officer, for which he was hanged at the age of 23

Being elected as the president of the HSRA shortly before being executed.

FAQs on Bhagat Singh Biography

1. What is the Best Part about Bhagat Singh's Biography?

The best thing about Bhagat Singh's biography is that it details his life in prison, trial, and execution by hanging. It is a fascinating read for anyone interested in Indian history or acti

2. Why is Bhagat Singh's Biography inspiring?

Bhagat Singh's biography inspires people all over the world because of his passion for freeing India from colonial rule through revolutionary activity despite being imprisoned on multiple occasions even before he was hanged at the age of 23. This makes him stand out as an influential figure within the Indian independence movement who remains relevant to this day through publications about his life and impact on India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule in the early 20th century.

3. How does Bhagat Singh's Biography educate Readers?

Through reading Bhagat Singh's biography, readers are educated about the Indian independence movement as it gained momentum in the early 20th century. In particular, they can learn what happened to India as a result of British rule and how people like Bhagat Singh fought for Indian freedom from colonial rule through revolutionary measures.

4. What is a Summary of Bhagat Singh's Biography?

The summary of Bhagat Singh's biography is a brief overview of his life and impact on India's struggle for independence from British colonial rule in the early 20th century. It covers everything from Bhagat Singh joining revolutionary groups, participating in acts of sabotage against various British institutions, being hanged as a result of assassinating John Saunders, to speaking up about social inequality as a result of colonialism even while he was imprisoned.

5. In What Order should I read Bhagat Singh's Biography?

To set the stage for reading an in-depth account about the life and activism of Bhagat Singh, it is best to start by familiarizing yourself with India's push for independence during British colonial rule through our section that details this topic thoroughly, followed by an article about the British Raj and how it impacted the Indian people. Once you have a basic understanding of India's struggle for independence from British rule, you can begin reading Bhagat Singh's Biography to learn about his life as a revolutionary figure during this time period.

Essay on Bhagat Singh

Here we have shared the Essay on Bhagat Singh in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Bhagat Singh in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 150-200 words

Essay on bhagat singh in 300-400 words, essay on bhagat singh in 500-1000 words.

Bhagat Singh, a revolutionary and freedom fighter, played a significant role in India’s struggle for independence. Born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, Singh became an icon of courage and sacrifice at a young age. He believed in armed resistance against British colonial rule and sought to inspire the masses through his actions.

Singh was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and participated in several acts of rebellion against British rule. His most notable act was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928, in retaliation for the brutal treatment of freedom fighters.

Despite being captured and ultimately executed by the British authorities at the age of 23, Singh’s legacy lives on. He became a symbol of defiance and fearlessness, inspiring countless individuals to join the freedom movement. His revolutionary ideas and commitment to social justice continue to resonate with people, highlighting the importance of fighting for freedom and equality.

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and unwavering determination serve as a reminder of the indomitable spirit of those who fought for India’s independence. He remains an inspirational figure, representing the courage and sacrifice required to challenge oppressive regimes and fight for the ideals of justice and freedom.

Bhagat Singh, an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter, left an indelible mark on the history of India’s struggle for independence. Born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, Singh emerged as a charismatic leader and an embodiment of fearlessness and sacrifice.

Inspired by the teachings of great revolutionaries like Chandrashekhar Azad and Kartar Singh Sarabha, Bhagat Singh believed in armed resistance as a means to overthrow British colonial rule. He actively participated in several acts of rebellion against the British, targeting symbols of British oppression and seeking to awaken the spirit of nationalism among the masses.

One of the most significant incidents associated with Bhagat Singh was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928. This act was a response to the brutal treatment of freedom fighters and a call for justice. Singh and his associates also carried out the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, throwing leaflets and shouting slogans to protest against oppressive British laws.

Despite being captured by the British authorities, Bhagat Singh’s trial and subsequent execution became a turning point in India’s struggle for independence. His bravery, intelligence, and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom inspired countless individuals to join the fight for independence. Singh’s ideas on socialism and his vision for a free and just society continue to resonate with people, emphasizing the importance of social equality and justice.

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and martyrdom have immortalized him as an iconic figure in India’s freedom movement. His life and ideals continue to inspire generations, symbolizing the spirit of courage, patriotism, and selflessness. His famous quote, “They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas,” reflects his unwavering belief in the power of ideas to bring about change.

Today, Bhagat Singh’s contributions are celebrated across India. He is remembered as a hero, a symbol of resistance against oppression, and a visionary who fought for a society free from exploitation and inequality. Bhagat Singh’s legacy serves as a reminder that the struggle for freedom and justice requires immense courage, sacrifice, and an unwavering commitment to the ideals of a just society.

Title: Bhagat Singh – The Iconic Revolutionary and Martyr of India’s Freedom Struggle

Introduction :

Bhagat Singh, born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, India, was a revolutionary and freedom fighter who played a significant role in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. He became an iconic figure known for his bravery, fearlessness and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom. Bhagat Singh believed in armed resistance against British oppression and remains a symbol of sacrifice and revolution.

Early Life and Influences

Bhagat Singh grew up in a family that was deeply involved in the freedom movement. His father, Kishan Singh, was a dedicated patriot who instilled in his son a strong sense of national pride and a spirit of resistance against British rule. Singh was highly influenced by the writings of revolutionaries and socialist thinkers, such as Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin.

Role in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization that aimed to overthrow British colonial rule and establish a socialist society in India. Singh played a crucial role in planning and executing acts of resistance against the British, targeting symbols of oppression and British rule.

Acts of Rebellion and Martyrdom

One of the most notable acts associated with Bhagat Singh was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928. This act was a response to the brutal treatment of freedom fighters by the British and an attempt to seek justice. Singh and his associates also carried out the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929 to protest against oppressive British laws.

Bhagat Singh’s actions led to his arrest and subsequent trial. During the trial, he used the courtroom as a platform to express his revolutionary ideals and expose the injustices perpetuated by British colonial rule. Despite being sentenced to death, Singh faced his execution with immense courage and dignity. On March 23, 1931, at the age of 23, he was hanged in Lahore Central Jail, becoming a martyr for the cause of Indian independence.

Legacy and Ideology

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and revolutionary ideals left a profound impact on India’s freedom struggle. His bravery, intelligence, and commitment to the cause of freedom continue to inspire generations. Singh believed in the power of youth to bring about social change and advocated for a society based on equality and justice.

Singh’s ideas on socialism and his vision for an independent India free from exploitation and inequality continue to resonate with people. He emphasized the importance of uniting various sections of society to fight against oppression and injustice. Bhagat Singh’s writings, including his famous essay “Why I am an Atheist,” reveal his deep intellectual and philosophical convictions.

Commemoration and Remembrance

Bhagat Singh’s martyrdom and contributions are celebrated across India. He is remembered as a national hero and an embodiment of sacrifice, courage, and revolution. Various memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His birth anniversary on September 28 is celebrated as Bhagat Singh’s Martyrdom Day in India, commemorating his sacrifice and inspiring future generations to fight for justice and freedom.

Conclusion :

Bhagat Singh’s life and sacrifice symbolize the spirit of resistance and revolution. His unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom and his courage in the face of adversity continue to inspire people. Bhagat Singh’s legacy serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless revolutionaries who fought for India’s independence. His ideas and ideals remain relevant today, reminding us of the importance of standing up against injustice and working towards a more equal and just society. Bhagat Singh will always be remembered as an icon of courage, patriotism, and unwavering dedication to the cause of freedom.

Related Posts

• Essay on Pollution
• Essay on “Impact of Social Media on Youth”

Essential Elements of Valid Contract (Explained With Examples)

What is World Population? Main Causes, Effects, Top 20 Countries

Cultural India

Rediscovering India

Bhagat Singh: The Revolutionary Martyr who Fought for India’s Freedom

Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary socialist who fought for India’s independence from British rule. Born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, he became a prominent figure in the Indian freedom struggle during the 1920s and 1930s. Bhagat Singh was a brilliant student who left his studies to join the freedom movement. He was a charismatic leader and a powerful orator who inspired many with his revolutionary ideas. In this article, we will explore the life and legacy of Bhagat Singh, the revolutionary martyr who sacrificed his life for India’s freedom.

Table of Contents

Early Life and Education

Bhagat Singh was born into a family of revolutionaries who were actively involved in the freedom struggle. His father, Kishan Singh, was a revolutionary who had taken part in the 1857 uprising against British rule. Bhagat Singh grew up listening to stories of his father’s struggle for freedom, which inspired him to join the movement at a young age.

Bhagat Singh was a bright student who excelled in academics. He attended school in Lahore, where he was introduced to socialist and revolutionary ideas. He was deeply influenced by the works of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, and Vladimir Lenin, which shaped his political ideology.

Joining the Freedom Struggle

Bhagat Singh was just 16 years old when he joined the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. However, he soon became disillusioned with Gandhi’s non-violent approach and felt that a more radical approach was needed to overthrow British rule. He was convinced that the only way to achieve freedom was through armed revolution.

In 1928, Bhagat Singh and his comrades, Rajguru and Sukhdev, assassinated a British police officer, John Saunders, in Lahore. They believed that the assassination would serve as a wake-up call for the Indian people and inspire them to rise up against British rule.

Arrest and Trial

Bhagat Singh and his comrades were arrested and charged with murder. They were put on trial in the Lahore Conspiracy Case, which became one of the most high-profile trials in Indian history. Bhagat Singh used the trial as a platform to spread his revolutionary ideas and expose the injustices of British rule.

Despite the overwhelming evidence against them, Bhagat Singh and his comrades did not seek mercy from the British authorities. Instead, they embraced death as a means of inspiring others to fight for freedom. On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were hanged in Lahore Central Jail.

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice inspired a whole generation of Indians to join the freedom struggle. He became a symbol of resistance against British rule and a martyr for the cause of Indian independence. His revolutionary ideas and writings continue to inspire people even today.

Bhagat Singh’s legacy also includes his commitment to socialism and his belief in the power of the masses to bring about social change. He believed that true freedom could only be achieved through the overthrow of the capitalist system and the establishment of a socialist society.

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary martyr who sacrificed his life for the cause of Indian independence. His ideas and writings continue to inspire people even today. He was a true patriot who fought for the freedom of his country and the emancipation of the masses. Bhagat Singh will always be remembered as a hero and a symbol of resistance against British rule.

What was Bhagat Singh’s ideology?

Bhagat Singh was a socialist who believed in the overthrow of the capitalist system and the establishment of a socialist society. He was deeply influenced by the works of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, and Vladimir Lenin, and believed in the power of the masses to bring about social change.

What was Bhagat Singh’s role in the Indian freedom struggle?

Bhagat Singh was a prominent figure in the Indian freedom struggle during the 1920s and 1930s. He was a charismatic leader and a powerful orator who inspired many with his revolutionary ideas. He is best known for his role in the Lahore Conspiracy Case and the assassination of a British police officer.

How did Bhagat Singh inspire others to join the freedom struggle?

What was the lahore conspiracy case.

The Lahore Conspiracy Case was a high-profile trial in Indian history in which Bhagat Singh and his comrades were charged with murder for the assassination of a British police officer. Bhagat Singh used the trial as a platform to spread his revolutionary ideas and expose the injustices of British rule.

What is Bhagat Singh’s legacy?

Bhagat Singh’s legacy includes his commitment to socialism and his belief in the power of the masses to bring about social change. He will always be remembered as a hero and a symbol of resistance against British rule. His ideas and writings continue to inspire people even today.

Related Posts:

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Follow us here

Submit you article here.

[email protected]

Recent Posts

• The Rise of “Friendship Marriage”: A Modern Relationship Paradigm in Japan
• Akshaya Tritiya 2024: Aligning Zodiac Signs with Auspicious Purchases
• The best way to keep your team on target as a line manager
• “Bastar: The Naxal Story” Unveils Gritty Tale of Naxalite Insurgency
• Air Pollution Threatens the Fragile Balance of the Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem

• Bihar Board

SRM University

Tn sslc result 2024.

• TN Board Result 2024
• GSEB Board Result 2024
• Karnataka Board Result 2024
• CG Board Result 2024
• Kerala Board Result 2024
• Shiv Khera Special
• Education News
• Web Stories
• Current Affairs
• नए भारत का नया उत्तर प्रदेश
• School & Boards
• College Admission
• Govt Jobs Alert & Prep
• GK & Aptitude
• general knowledge

Bhagat Singh Biography: Birth, Age, Education, Jailterm, Execution, and More About Shaheed-e-Azam

Bhagat singh biography: bhagat singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by the britishers at the age of 23 years. his early execution made him a national hero of the indian freedom struggle. on his 91st death anniversary, jagran josh takes a look at his life. .

"If someone else would have done this, I would not consider him less than a traitor..." , Bhagat Singh in a letter to his father, who sent an application to the Special Tribunal defending his son in the Lahore case. 

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by the Britishers at the age of 23 years . His early execution made him a national hero of the Indian freedom struggle against colonial rule. Fondly called Shaheed Bhagat Singh, many consider him one of the earliest Marxists of India. 

Remembering Shaheed Bhagat Singh on his birth anniversary. His sacrifice and unwavering dedication to the cause of India’s freedom continue to inspire generations. A beacon of courage, he will forever be a symbol of India's relentless fight for justice and liberty. pic.twitter.com/cCoCT8qE43 — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) September 28, 2023

भगत सिंह जी ने जहाँ एक ओर अपनी देशभक्ति से विदेशी हुकूमत को घुटने पर लाने का काम किया, वहीं दूसरी ओर अपने विचारों से स्वतंत्रता के संघर्ष में अलग-अलग बँटे भारत को एक करने का काम किया। देश की आजादी के लिए हँसते-हँसते फाँसी पर झूलने वाले भगत सिंह जी के सर्वोच्च बलिदान से पूरे भारत… pic.twitter.com/WugXE1R151 — Amit Shah (@AmitShah) September 28, 2023

Bhagat Singh Biography

Who was bhagat singh.

Born on 28 September 1907 in Lyallpur, western Punjab, India (present-day Pakistan) in a Sikh family, Bhagat Singh was the second son of Kishan Singh Sandhu and Vidya Vati. His grandfather Arjan Singh, father Kishan Singh and uncle Ajit Singh were actively involved in the Indian independence movement.

It is said that when Bhagat Singh was born, his father and two uncles were behind bars for taking part in the agitation around the Canal Colonization Bill in 1907. 

After studying in a village school for a couple of years, he attended an Anglo-Vedic school in Lahore , operated by Arya Samaj.  In 1923, he was admitted to the National College in Lahore which was founded by the Indian Independence activist Lala Lajpat Rai. The college which was established two years ago was in line with Mahatma Gandhi’s call for non-cooperation to shun schools and colleges subsidised by the British government. 

Revolutionary Deeds of Bhagat Singh 

The killing of police officer john saunders.

Simon Commission was established by the British Government to report the political situation in India. The Commission headed by Sir John Simon was boycotted as no Indian was a part of it.  

On 30 October 1928, the Commission visited Lahore. Lala Lajpat Rai led a silent march against it. In a bid to disperse the demonstrators, the Superintendent of Police, James A. Scott, ordered a lathi charge in which Rai was grievously injured. Rai died of a heart attack on 17 November 1928. 

To avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, Bhagat Singh along with two other two revolutionaries, Sukhdev and Rajguru , plotted to kill the Superintendent of Police . However, in case of mistaken identity, Bhagat Singh killed British Police Officer John Saunders when he was leaving the District Police Headquarters in Lahore on 17 December 1928.

Soon after this, a massive search operation was launched and Bhagat Singh had to flee from Lahore, and shave his head and beard to avoid recognition. 

While Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi condemned the violent act committed by Bhagat Singh former Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru noted:

The Bombing of Central Assembly Hall

Some famous quotes of bhagat singh.

• “They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas. They can crush my body, but they will not be able to crush my spirit."
•  "Revolution is an inalienable right of mankind. Freedom is an imperishable birthright of all."
• “But man's duty is to try and endeavour, success depends upon chance and environments.”
• “Philosophy is the outcome of human weakness or limitation of knowledge.”
• “Merciless criticism and independent thinking are the two necessary traits of revolutionary thinking.”
• "I am a man and all that affects mankind concerns me."
• "If the deaf is to hear, the sound has to be very loud."
• “A rebellion is not a revolution. It may ultimately lead to that end.”
•  “The aim of life is no more to control the mind, but to develop it harmoniously; not to achieve salvation hereafter, but to make the best use of it here below.”
• "Any man who stands for progress has to criticize, disbelieve and challenge every item of the old faith."

Assembly case trial, jail term, and execution

Post a preliminary hearing in May, the trial in the case began in the first week of June. On June 12, both Singh and Dutt were sentenced to life imprisonment for causing explosions of a nature likely to endanger life, unlawfully and maliciously. 

In 1929, his associates Sukhdev, Kishori Lal, and Jai Gopal were arrested  in connection with setting up bomb factories in Lahore and Saharanpur. As the investigation in the case furthered, the police connected the dots of  Saunders murder, Assembly bombing, and bomb manufacture. 

Bhagat Singh who considered himself as a political prisoner, along with others, noted the discrimination between the European and the Indin prisoners. The political prisoners demanded equality in food standards, clothing, toiletries, and other hygienic necessities, as well as access to books and a daily newspaper.

Singh along with other prisoners underwent a hunger strike. Failed attempts were made to break the strike by the government. With the nationwide popularity of the hunger strike, the government decided to advance the Lahore Conspiracy Case Singh was transported to Bostal Jail in Lahore and the trial began on 10 July 1929.  

Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were hanged to death in Lahore Conspiracy Case on 23 March 1931 at 7:30 pm.

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India , World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App .

• At what age did Bhagat Singh die? + Bhagat Singh was hanged to death at the age of 23 years.
• Why Bhagat Singh was hanged to death? + Bhagat Singh was hanged to death on 23 March 1991 in Lahore Conspiracy Case.
• Who was Bhagat Singh? + Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was executed by hanging by Britishers at the age of 23 years. His execution at an early age made him a national hero of the Indian freedom struggle against British colonial rule. He is fondly known as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.
• IPL Schedule 2024
• Fastest 50 in IPL 2024
• wbresults.nic.in Result 2024
• India T20 World Cup Squad 2024
• Mother's Day 2024
• IPL 2024 Points Table
• Hanuman Jayanti 2024
• Ram Navami 2024
• Purple Cap in IPL 2024
• WB HS Result 2024
• Personalities of India
• Political Leaders of India
• GK for State PSC
• GK for UPSC
• GK for Banking

Latest Education News

[LINK ACTIVE] GSEB SSC Result 2024 LIVE: ગુજરાત બોર્ડ Gujarat 10th Result Link at gseb.org, Check with Seat Number and Get Marksheet

GSEB 10th Result 2024 OUT: Download Gujarat SSC Marksheet Online by Roll Number and How to Correct Name in it?

[Declared] GSEB SSC Results 2024 Out: Check Gujarat Board 10th Result Notice, How to Download Online

[CHECK HERE] 10th Result 2024 Gujarat Board: Where and How to Check GSEB SSC Result with Seat Number

[DECLARED] Std 10 Result 2024 Link: Gujarat Board SSC Results at gseb.org, Check Latest News and Updates

GSEB SSC Toppers List 2024: Gujarat Board Class 10 Topper Names, Marks, Merit List and Pass Percentage

[Link Here] gseb.org SSC Result 2024 Declared: Official LINKS to Check Gujarat Board 10th Results via WhatsApp Number with seat number

[અહીં ચેક કરો] GSEB Result 2024: Check Gujarat Board 10th, 12th Result Online at gseb.org

[ચેક કરો] GSEB SSC Result 2024: Check Gujarat Board 10th Result Online at gseb.org

SSLC Result 2024 TN (முடிவு) LIVE: 91.55% Overall Passed, Check TNDGE Tamil Nadu 10th Results Website Link at tnresults.nic.in, dge.tn.gov.in

[Declared] tnresults.nic.in 10th Result 2024: Check Official LINKS to Check TNDGE TN SSLC Class Xth Std Results Online

[LINK ACTIVE] Kerala Plus Two Result 2024 School-Wise, Link Declared: Check DHSE Results, Marks with School Code at keralaresults.nic.in

SSC GD Result 2024 Live: Constable Results Direct Link on ssc.gov.in; Check Expected Cut Off, Merit List Date

SSC GD Constable Result 2024 Live Update: जल्द जारी होने वाला है एसएससी कांस्टेबल रिजल्ट ssc.gov.in पर, यहाँ देखें एक्सपेक्टेड कटऑफ मार्क्स

Kerala SSLC Result 2024 [ഫലം] Out LIVE: Check KBPE Class 10 Results Link at Official Website: results.kite.kerala.gov.in by Roll Number, School-wise

SSLC Result 2024 Karnataka LIVE (ಫಲಿತಾಂಶ) OUT: KSEEB 10th Results Online at kseab.karnataka.gov.in, karresults.nic.in by Login and Registration Number

UGC NET Previous Year Question Paper PDF for Paper 1 & 2, Download Subject-wise PYQs

WBPSC Clerkship Salary 2024: Check In-Hand Pay, Structure, Perks and Allowances

BSEB STET Exam Date 2024: इसी माह हो सकती है बिहार एसटीईटी की परीक्षा, जल्द घोषित होगी तारीखें

[यहां देखें] Purple Cap in IPL 2024: किसके नाम सबसे ज्यादा विकेट, कौन निकलेगा सबसे आगे?

Win up to 100% Scholarship

• UPSC Online
• UPSC offline and Hybrid
• UPSC Optional Coaching
• UPPCS Online
• BPSC Online
• MPSC Online
• MPPSC Online
• WBPSC Online
• OPSC Online
• UPPCS Offline Coaching
• BPSC Offline Coaching
• UPSC Test Series
• State PSC Test Series
• DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS
• SUBJECT WISE CURRENT AFFAIRS
• DAILY EDITORIAL ANALYSIS
• DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ
• Daily Prelims(MCQs) Practice
• Daily Mains Answer Writing
• Free Resources

• Offline Centers
• NCERT Notes
• UDAAN Notes
• UPSC Syllabus
• UPSC Prelims PYQs
• UPSC Mains PYQs
• Prelims Preparation

Bhagat Singh: Biography, Scholarly Works, and His Religious and Political Beliefs

On 23 March Martyr’s Day ( Shahid Diwas ) is celebrated in the memory of three freedom fighters Bhagat Singh , Rajguru and Sukhdev.

Bhagat Singh Biography

• Birth: Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907 in the village of Banga in Lyallpur district (present-day Faisalabad, Pakistan).
• Death: He was hanged for murdering British police officer John Saunders in 1931 , at the age of only 23.
• Politically Active: Both Bhagat Singh’s father Kishan and uncle Ajit were politically active against the British.
• His uncle was deported to Mandalay in 1907 for his inflammatory speeches and agitation against the Punjab Colonisation Bill.
• Association with Ghadar Party: After his release, he headed to Europe and then America from where he was associated with the San-Francisco based Ghadar Party.
• Dissenter: Chris Moffat wrote in India’s Revolutionary Inheritance: The politics and promise of Bhagat Singh (2019) – “ a dissenter from a family of dissenters. “

Scholarly Works

• Journals: He wrote for Kirti, the journal of the Kirti Kisan Party and briefly for the Veer Arjun newspaper, published in Delhi.
• Pseudonyms: Singh often used pseudonyms including Balwant, Ranjit and Vidhrohi.
• Poetic Influence : His jail notebooks reveal not only his social and political concerns , but also the kind of literature he was reading while in prison, which included poetry by the likes of Rabindranath Tagore, William Wordsworth, Waiid Ali Shah, Mirza Ghalib and lqbal.
• Religious and Political Beliefs: Despite his present-day co-option by parties across the political spectrum, Bhagat Singh was a steadfast atheist and a Marxist with an anarchist tilt.

Reasons For Practising Atheism by Bhagat Singh

• For him, scientific principles provided a more reliable and logical framework for understanding the world than religious doctrines.
• Socialism and Class Struggle: Bhagat Singh was also an advocate of socialist ideals and saw religion, particularly organized religion, as a potential tool used by the ruling class to control and manipulate the masses. 
• Opposition to Dogma and Superstition : He argued that blind faith and unquestioning acceptance of religious doctrines hindered progress and critical thinking and believed in reason and scientific inquiry.
• Secularism and Inclusivity: He opposed the idea of a theocratic state and believed in the separation of religion from the affairs of the state.

Bhagat Singh’s Defence

• Jinnah Defendend: British attempted to pass a Bill which would make it legal to conduct a trial in absentia — without the presence of the accused and Jinnah stood steadfastly against this. 
• Jawaharlal Nehru Defended: Nehru was highly critical of the legal process and the injustice being perpetrated by the British.

To get PDF version, Please click on "Print PDF" button.

• Recent Post
• Related Post
• Most Viewed Post

Independent YouTube Journalists Replacing TV Journalists

Fear of COVID-19 Vaccines

Reservations in India: Balancing Equality, Social Justice, a...

Promoting Hindi as a Common language, Constitutional Provisi...

AI Could Kill India’s Call Centres in India Soon

The era of the politics of performance, the role of elected ..., outreach to diaspora and statesmanship, the united states of india, india and the artemis accords, laying the foundation for a future-ready digital india.

Patient Safety Rights Charter: A Global Initiative for Safer...

India’s Health Care Journey: Progress and Promise | PW...

Latest comments, recent editorial.

Independent YouTube Journalists Replacing TV Journ...

Reservations in India: Balancing Equality, Social ...

Promoting Hindi as a Common language, Constitution...

AI Could Kill India’s Call Centres in India ...

The Era of the Politics of Performance, the Role o...

Popular current affairs

India Contributes $5,00,000 to UN Counter-Terroris...

AlphaFold3: AI-led technology for Predicting Human...

Rythu Bharosa Scheme

Emerging Technologies in Infrastructure Developmen...

Sri Madhava Perumal Temple

Amplifying the Global Value of Earth Observation R...

Our Courses

THE MOST LEARNING PLATFORM

Learn From India's Best Faculty

Our Initiatives

Beginner’s roadmap, quick links.

PW-Only IAS came together specifically to carry their individual visions in a mission mode. Infusing affordability with quality and building a team where maximum members represent their experiences of Mains and Interview Stage and hence, their reliability to better understand and solve student issues.

Subscribe our Newsletter

Sign up now for our exclusive newsletter and be the first to know about our latest Initiatives, Quality Content, and much more.

Contact Details

G-Floor,4-B Pusha Road, New Delhi, 110060

• +91 9920613613
• [email protected]

Download Our App

Biginner's roadmap, suscribe now form, fill the required details to get early access of quality content..

Join Us Now

(Promise! We Will Not Spam You.)

CURRENT AF.

<div class="new-fform">

Select centre Online Mode Hybrid Mode PWonlyIAS Delhi (ORN) PWonlyIAS Delhi (MN) PWonlyIAS Lucknow PWonlyIAS Patna Other

Select course UPSC Online PSC ONline UPSC + PSC ONLINE UPSC Offline PSC Offline UPSC+PSC Offline UPSC Hybrid PSC Hybrid UPSC+PSC Hybrid Other

</div>

Bhagat Singh Essay for Students and Children

500+ Words Essay on Bhagat Singh

He is referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh by all Indians. This outstanding and unmatchable revolutionary was born on the 28th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at a very young age and died as a martyr at the age of only 23 years.

Childhood Days:

Bhagat Singh is popular for his heroic and revolutionary acts. He was born in a family that was fully involved in the struggle for Indian Independence . His father, Sardar Kishan Singh, and uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh both were popular freedom fighters of that time. Both were known to support the Gandhian ideology.

They always inspired the people to come out in masses to oppose the British. This affected Bhagat Singh deeply. Therefore, loyalty towards the country and the desire to free it from the clutches of the British were inborn in Bhagat Singh. It was running in his blood and veins.

Bhagat Singh’s Education:

His father was in support of Mahatma Gandhi at and when the latter called for boycotting government-aided institutions. So, Bhagat Singh left the school at the age of 13. Then he joined the National College at Lahore. In college, he studied the European revolutionary movements which inspired him immensely.

Bhagat Singh’s Participation in the Freedom Fight:

Bhagat Singh read many articles about the European nationalist movements . Hence he was very much inspired by the same in 1925. He founded the Naujavan Bharat Sabha for his national movement. Later he joined the Hindustan Republican Association where he came in contact with a number of prominent revolutionaries like Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandrashekhar Azad.

He also began contributing articles for the Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine. Although his parents wanted him to marry at that time, he rejected this proposal. He said to them that he wanted to dedicate his life to the freedom struggle completely.

Due to this involvement in various revolutionary activities, he became a person of interest for the British police. Hence police arrested him in May 1927. After a few months, he was released from the jail and again he involved himself in writing revolutionary articles for newspapers.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

The Turning Point for Bhagat Singh:

The British government held the Simon Commission in 1928 to discuss autonomy for the Indians. But It was boycotted by several political organizations because this commission did not include any Indian representative.

Lala Lajpat Rai protested against the same and lead a procession and march towards the Lahore station. Police used the Lathi charge to control the mob. Because of Lathi charge police brutally hit the protestors. Lala Lajpat Rai got seriously injured and he was hospitalized. After few weeks Lala Ji became shaheed.

This incident left Bhagat Singh enraged and therefore he planned to take revenge of  Lala Ji’s death. Hence, he killed British police officer John P. Saunders soon after. Later he and his associates bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. Police arrested them, and Bhagat Singh confessed his involvement in the incident.

During the trial period, Bhagat Singh led a hunger strike in the prison. He and his co-conspirators, Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed on the 23rd of March 1931.

Conclusion:

Bhagat Singh was indeed a true patriot . Not only he fought for the freedom of the country but also he had no qualms giving away his life in the event. His death brought high patriotic emotions throughout the country. His followers considered him a martyr. We still remember him as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

Customize your course in 30 seconds

Which class are you in.

• Travelling Essay
• Picnic Essay
• Our Country Essay
• My Parents Essay
• Essay on Favourite Personality
• Essay on Memorable Day of My Life
• Essay on Knowledge is Power
• Essay on Gurpurab
• Essay on My Favourite Season
• Essay on Types of Sports

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Download the App

Home » General Knowledge » Bhagat Singh Biography: A Heroic Journey

Bhagat Singh Biography: A Heroic Journey

Table of Contents

Shaheed Bhagat Singh Biography, was a revolutionary with a big dream, to free India from British rule. Even his ancestors were all fighters for Indian independence, which influenced his patriotism. During the independence struggle, Bhagat Singh was an icon. He has participated in at least two high-profile schemes against British authority in India. In 1928, he eliminated the police chief who was involved in the assassination of Lala Lajpat Rai. After this, he and his accomplice accidentally assassinated J. P. Saunders, which led to their execution. In 1929, he and an accomplice tossed a bomb at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest the Defence of India Act. Singh had participated in the struggle for independence with his whole heart. Even in prison, he received widespread support to organise a hunger strike. This article will act as a short guide for  Bhagat Singh biography. Let’s learn about his background, ideologies, and struggle for freedom, which continues to inspire our country to this day.

Early Life and Influences

Bhagat Singh’s birthplace is Banda, which was in the Punjab region of what is now Pakistan. His parents, Kishan Singh and Vidyavati were native Sikhs. His dad and uncles also participated in the fight against the British. Kishan Singh, Bhagat Singh’s father, and his uncles Ajit Singh and Swaran Singh, who also opposed the 1906 Colonization Bill, were all incarcerated when Bhagat Singh was born.  Bhagat Singh’s history tells you why and how he became the type of person he grew up to be. Bhagat Singh joined the Indian independence movement because his family had always been interested in progressive politics. Hours after the  Jallianwala Bagh massacre, he went there to see the damage for himself. This event had a deep impact on him and can be stated as the beginning of his dedication for the fight for freedom. He was also inspired by Ghadar Party founders Kartar Singh Sarabha and Bhai Parmanand throughout his early life.

Bhagat Singh’s Revolutionary Ideals

A strong feeling of patriotism had been ingrained in Bhagat Singh from an early age. From a young age, he strongly desired to witness India’s liberation from British rule. After immersing himself in European literature, he acquired a socialist worldview from a deep longing for democracy in his native country. Born a Sikh, Bhagat Singh became more atheistic after seeing multiple Hindu-Muslim riots and other religious upheavals. Bhagat Singh’s biography shows that he believed that the exploitative side of imperialism had to go to achieve independence.  He believed such change could only be achieved via an armed revolution similar to the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia. He rejected Mahatma Gandhi’s tenets of non-violent resistance and believed that Gandhiji’s Satyagraha would only lead to the emergence of new oppressors. In 1922, he joined a group that called for the violent overthrow of the British Empire in India and became a member of the Young Revolutionary Movement. This began his fight for freedom!

Shaheed Bhagat Singh: Sacrificing for a Cause

Some of his biggest contributions include the killing of John Saunders and Channan Singh, an escape from Lahore, and the bombing of Delhi’s Central Legislative Assembly. While chanting “Inquilab Zindabad!” and scattering flyers, Bhagat Singh and Dutt tossed two bombs into the assembly from the visitor’s gallery on April 8, 1929. For the purpose of rallying workers and peasants to struggle for independence from the British, Bhagat Singh founded the Naujawan Bharat Sabha in 1926. He and his two companions, Sukhdev and Chandrashekhar Azad, also took revenge with a charge of conspiracy for the murder of Lala Lajpat Rai. This led to his imprisonment and execution. 

Bhagat Singh’s Role in the HSRA

In 1923, Ram Prasad Bismil, a freedom fighter and poet, and his colleagues established the Hindustan Republican Association. Their goal was to free India from British colonial control by any means necessary, including military uprising. Bhagat Singh joined the party in 1924-25, along with Sukhdev and Rajguru. Bhagat Singh changed the party’s name to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928. The group committed several robberies and raids to finance the purchase of weapons and ammunition. On August 9, 1925, the party members robbed a government money train near Lucknow. In a case of mistaken identity, police officers John Saunders was shot by Bhagat Singh and Rajguru (born August 24, 1910) when Scott was going to be the designated target.  Due to this accidental assassination, Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were tried and eventually executed in 1931. Most of the party’s top officials were assassinated or imprisoned after 1931. Without a strong leader, the party quickly fell apart.

Bhagat Singh’s Struggle for Justice

Lala Lajpat Rai led a silent march against Sir John Simon’s commission’s visit to Lahore on October 30, 1928, but the police cracked down harshly on the protesters. He was severely beaten by police when Superintendent James Scott ordered a lathi charge, which is believed to be the cause of Lala Lajpat Rai’s death on November 17, 1928. Bhagat Singh wanted vengeance and conspired to kill Scott with his fellow revolutionaries. However, when the assistant commissioner of police, John Saunders, showed up, one of his accomplices mistakenly indicated Bhagat Singh. This marked an important event in Bhagat Singh’s history. On the evening of December 17, 1928, Saunders was shot by Shivram Rajguru and Bhagat Singh. After this assassination took place, Bhagat Singh and his companions spent two days trying to go into hiding. Bhagat Singh chopped off his beard and kept his hair short to conceal his identity. However, Bhagat Singh was subsequently arrested and charged with Saunders’s murder. 

Bhagat Singh’s Trial and Legacy

The Lahore bomb factory was uncovered by authorities on April 15, 1929, leading to the arrest of several HSRA members. Seven members arrested later became state witnesses and provided evidence linking Bhagat Singh to Saunders’s murder. On May 7th, 1929, the trial began for Bhagat Singh and Batukeswar Dutt on charges of attempted murder. Even while imprisoned, he acted as an inspiration for the fight for freedom. As a result of his influence, several inmates began a hunger strike to protest the unfair treatment they were receiving.  In his time in prison, he wrote several anecdotes about his ideals. Bhagat Singh’s books and writings are still something people look up to. He recorded the words of wisdom spoken by the persons he met in his diary. He left a mark on this country’s history, which will always be valued. In 1968, the site of his cremation was memorialised by the National Martyrs Memorial. ‘Shaheed Diwas’ is celebrated annually on March 23 as his memorial.

Bhagat Singh’s Writings and Speeches

The fact that Bhagat Singh was both a prolific writer and a brilliant political thinker is often overlooked. While much of Bhagat Singh’s books and influential writing was produced behind bars, the 17-year-old author also published several essays beginning in 1924. He kept a jail notebook detailing the books he read and praised. He had a wide range of literary tastes. But, he was clearly a Marxist adherent at this time.  Perhaps Bhagat Singh’s most famous piece, “Why I am an Atheist,” was written by him in jail. Bhagat Singh is an atheist because he could not understand why an all-powerful God would not intervene to prevent everyone from committing sin or offence.

Bhagat Singh’s Full Name and Birth Details

Bhagat Singh’s full name was Bhagat Singh Sandhu. After Bhagat Singh’s death, he also became popularly known as ‘Shaheed Bhagat Singh’ and ‘Shaheed-e-Azam’. He was born in Banga village, Lyallpur district, Pakistan Punjab, today known as Faisalabad. However, his ancestral roots take him back to Khatkar Kalan, a village near Banga. He never lived in Khatkar Kalan but frequently visited the area with his grandfather, Arjan Singh. Experts have said that the family originally lived in the village of Khatkar Kalan but moved to the town of Lyallpur in the early 1900s. The family eventually moved back to their Khatkar Kalan home in 1947, during the time of partition.

Bhagat Singh’s Birthplace: A Glimpse into His Origins

Bhagat Singh’s great-grandfather Sardar Fateh Singh constructed the Khatkar Kalan home in 1858, now a protected monument. In 1982, it was designated as a monument under the ‘Punjab Ancient and Historical Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act’ (1964). According to Lal, also an honorary adviser to Delhi’s Bhagat Singh Archive and Resource Centre, the family relocated to Lyallpur after receiving a land grant where Bhagat Singh was born. Throughout his early life, he was influenced by his father and uncle’s actions. Both of them were active in the Indian revolutionary group Ghadar Party, which Kartar Singh Sarabha and Har Dayal headed.

Also Read :-

Rajendra Prasad: Biography and Interesting Facts

Iron Man of India | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Razia Sultana: Life History, Facts, and Cultural Impact

Bhagat Singh’s Contribution to the Freedom Movement

Bhagat Singh’s story should motivate everyone to fight for equality and freedom. You can learn so much from his life and even Bhagat Singh’s death. He managed to inspire many people worldwide, both with his writing and activism. He died at the young age of 23, but not before he had made an indelible mark on Indian culture and the fight for freedom. The people of India hold him in the highest regard and continue to pay tribute to him long after his death. To free India from British colonial rule, exploiting the country’s natural wealth and repressing the intelligence of the Indian people, he tried every drastic strategy available to a true revolutionary. Bhagat Singh’s death brought him the honorific “Shaheed” (martyr), which carries weight even now. Bhagat Singh’s story will continue to inspire freedom fighters worldwide.

Bhagat Singh’s Slogan in English

Bhagat Singh’s slogan in English is “Inquilab Zindabad,” which translates to “Long live the revolution”. It was originally used by Muhammad Iqbal. However, Bhagat Singh popularised it by shouting this slogan after bombing the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. Later on, this slogan was also raised in open court as part of their statement. If you look through Bhagat Singh’s speech, you will find this slogan everywhere. You can also find it in Bhagat Singh’s books. Ever since then, it became an iconic rallying cry of the Indian Independence movement. Nowadays, shouting this slogan often characterises a pre-independence sentiment. All of his slogans and sayings show the kind of person he was and the ideals he had.

Frequently Asked Questions: Bhagat Singh Biography

Bhagat Singh’s birthday is 28th September 1907.

HSRA stands for Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.

Ram Prasad Bismil founded HSRA. Later on, Bhagat Singh, Jogesh Chandra, Ashfaqulla Khan, and Sukhdev Thapar joined the association.

His iconic slogan is “Inquilab Zindabad” which means “Long live the revolution”.

Skip the Interview

Got a question on this topic?

• Privacy Policy
• Chegg Study
• Learn a language
• Writing Support
• Expert Hiring and Payment Dashboard
• पैसे कैसे कमाए? Earn Online
• Career Guidance
• General Knowledge
• Web Stories

Chegg India does not ask for money to offer any opportunity with the company. We request you to be vigilant before sharing your personal and financial information with any third party. Beware of fraudulent activities claiming affiliation with our company and promising monetary rewards or benefits. Chegg India shall not be responsible for any losses resulting from such activities.

• Chegg Inc. Compliance

© 2024 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved.

Biographical Sketch of Bhagat Singh | Revolutionary Icon | 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400 + Words

Read the details related to the life of Shaheed Bhagat Singh and then write his bio-sketch.

• Birth: 28, September, 1907, Khatkar Kalan (Punjab).
• Education: at DAV College, Lahore.
• Influenced by: Lala Lajpat Rai and Bhai Parmanand
• Role in Freedom Struggle: Joined the Non-Cooperation Movement while studying in class 9
• Organised the Students’
• Union Started Naujawan Bharat Sabha of Punjab
• Killed Saunders (responsible for attack on Lala Lajpat Rai) along with the help of Sukhdev and Rajguru.
• Exploded bombs in the Central Assembly on April 8, 1929 when Public Safety Bill was introduced in Delhi.
• Went on fast for 115 days
• Sacrifice: Sentenced to death in Lahore Conspiracy Case
•  Hanged on 23rd March 1931 along with Sukhdev and Rajguru. Bhagat Singh, one of the greatest martyrs of India, was born on 28th September 1907 in village Khatkar Kalan in Punjab. He joined the Non-Cooperation Movement when he was in the ninth class. Then he studied at DAV College, Lahore. He was deeply influenced by Lala Lajpat Rai and Bhai Parmanand. His devotion to the National Movement was quite evident when he organised the Naujawan Bharat Sabha of Punjab. He came in contact with two other great freedom fighters of India, Sukhdev and Rajguru. These three friends killed Saunders who was responsible for the police attack on Lala Lajpat Rai.

Ans:- Bhagat Singh was not ready to tolerate anything done or said against his motherland. He exploded bombs in the Central Assembly on April 8, 1929, when the Public Safety Bill was introduced in the Delhi Assembly. Bhagat Singh was arrested and was put behind the bars. He fasted for 115 days in jail. Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru were sentenced to death in the Lahore Conspiracy Case. On March 23, 1931, they were put to death. Indeed, the life and death of such a great martyr give us great inspiration.

Download the above Biographical Sketch in PDF (Printable)

• Amartya Sen Biography
• Sketch of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
• John Winston Lennon Biography
• Biography Kiran Bedi
• Subhash Chandra Bose Biography

Biographical Sketch of Bhagat Singh – 100 Words

Bhagat Singh was a great freedom fighter. He sacrificed his life for our comfort. Bhagat Singh is an inspiration to many people even today. He was a symbol of hope in times of difficulties. He also fought for justice. He faced many difficulties and odds. His legacy serves as a reminder that we can all stand up for what is right and just. Bhagat Singh’s legacy of courage, and patriotism will continue to inspire future generations. He offered hope during times of despair. He fearlessly spoke truth to power, even when it meant risking his own life. We should strive to follow his example and work towards making India a better place for everyone.

Bio Sketch on Bhagat Singh – 150 Words

Bhagat Singh was an Indian nationalist and charismatic personality. This revolutionary figure, was born on September 28th, 1907. His birthplace is Punjab’s Banga village. His father’s name was Kishan Singh. He was also a freedom fighter. He instilled a deep sense of patriotism in Bhagat from a young age. At the age of 23, Bhagat emerged as a highly influential figure in India’s struggle for independence. Bhagat Singh founded the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). Great revolutionaries Chandrashekhar Azad and Sukhdev Thapar were also with him. The aim of this launch was resistance against British oppression. Despite receiving a death sentence at such a tender age, Bhagat remained steadfast and resolute. He inspired millions of people with his unwavering commitment to his principles. He remained strong even in the face of imprisonment and torture by colonial authorities. His powerful slogans like “Inquilab Zindabad” (Long live the Revolution) continue to resonate. He is considered as a symbol of sacrifice and bravery even today.

Character Sketch of Bhagat Singh – 200 Words

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter. He played a vital role in the Indian independence movement. From an early age, he expressed his discontent with British rule. He became involved in revolutionary activities. He formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). Some other great like-minded individuals also supported him. They wanted to overthrow British rule by any means necessary. Bhagat Singh’s actions were always rooted in his strong belief in socialism and anti-colonialism. His most notable act was when he threw bombs inside the Central Legislative Assembly. He wanted to protest the Public Safety Bill that curtailed civil liberties for Indians. He was eventually hanged by the British at a young age of 23 years. Bhagat Singh left behind a legacy as one of India’s greatest freedom fighters. His ideas still resonate today among those fighting against oppression and injustice around the world. In conclusion Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary leader and martyr of the Indian independence movement. His courage, commitment to justice and selflessness left an indelible mark on India’s history. He stands as an example for future generations. He encouraged others to take up the mantle of fighting for what they believe in. Bhagat Singh continues to be remembered today and his legacy is one that will never be forgotten.

Bio sketch on Bhagat Singh – 300 Words

Bhagat Singh, an iconic Indian freedom fighter, was born on September 28, 1907. He hailed from a family of revolutionaries and grew up with a strong sense of patriotism and social justice. Even at the tender age of 12, Bhagat Singh started questioning the oppressive British colonial rule in India. His passion for independence only grew stronger with time. Actually, he witnessed the outrage shown by the British government against his fellow countrymen. Fueled by this burning desire to free India from colonialism, Bhagat Singh became a prominent member of several revolutionary organizations such as Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and Naujawan Bharat Sabha. His unwavering commitment to achieving complete independence remains an inspiration to generations even today – making him one of the most respected icons in Indian history! Even today he remains a symbol of courage and patriotism. His selfless sacrifice and commitment to justice are something that we should all strive towards, even today. By remembering the great contributions, we can continue his work and ensure that future generations have access to freedom and justice. Bhagat Singh’s story is a reminder that the small actions of an individual can have a lasting impact on society. His legacy lives on through his iconic words of defiance and his unwavering commitment to justice. By choosing to stand up for what he believed in, Bhagat Singh has become an inspiration to millions around the world who still strive for freedom from oppression and tyranny. When we remember Bhagat Singh’s life and struggles, we are reminded that no matter how insurmountable our challenges may seem, there is always hope if we have the courage to fight for what is right.

Bio Sketch on Bhagat Singh – 400 + Words

Bhagat Singh, a name that echoes through the history of India’s freedom struggle. He was a revolutionary who sacrificed his life for the country’s independence from British rule. Bhagat Singh continues to inspire generations with his bravery and unwavering commitment towards the cause of India’s liberation. Let’s dive deep into the life of this remarkable individual, exploring different aspects such as his early years, education, political ideologies, role in Indian independence movement and legacy left behind even after almost 90 years since he was executed by hanging at just 23 years old.

Early life of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was born into a family of revolutionaries on September 28, 1907, in the village of Banga, Punjab. His father, Kishan Singh, and uncles were actively involved in the freedom struggle against British colonialism. Growing up under such an environment had a profound impact on Bhagat’s upbringing and personality. He imbibed revolutionary ideals from an early age and developed a strong sense of patriotism towards his country. At just 12 years old, Bhagat witnessed the Jalianwala Bagh massacre that occurred on April 13th, 1919. This incident proved to be a turning point in his life as he realized the extent of British brutality against Indians. Despite being born into a financially stable family with access to good education facilities at that time, Bhagat chose to drop out from school after completing matriculation as he believed formal education alone could not bring change for India’s freedom. Instead, he started spending more time reading books by Indian and foreign socialist thinkers like Lenin and Marx. This further shaped his political views towards socialism and communism which later became integral parts of his revolutionary ideology.

Education of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh, the revolutionary icon of India, was a self-educated individual who had a deep love for books. Even though he did not get formal education past high school due to his involvement in political activities, he never stopped learning. In his early childhood, Bhagat Singh was enrolled in Dayanand Anglo Vedic High School in Lahore where he completed his matriculation. He was an avid reader from a young age and read extensively on various subjects like history, politics and philosophy. During his college years at National College in Lahore, Bhagat Singh became more politically aware and active. He spent most of his time reading socialist literature and discussing political issues with fellow students. Bhagat Singh’s passion for learning continued even after he left college to join the Indian Independence movement full-time. He would often borrow books from friends or visit libraries to quench his thirst for knowledge. While Bhagat Singh may not have had formal higher education degrees or certifications under his belt, he was an extremely intelligent and well-read individual who valued education greatly.

Political views of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was a socialist and believed that the British rule in India was unjustified. He saw socialism to eliminate the economic disparities between different classes of society. According to him, true independence could only be achieved if poverty and inequality were eradicated from Indian society. Singh’s political views were heavily influenced by Marxist ideas, which emphasized class struggle as the driving force behind social change. He saw revolution as necessary for bringing about such change, and therefore advocated for violent means of overthrowing colonial rule. In addition to his anti-colonial stance, Bhagat Singh was also vocal about issues like women’s rights and caste-based discrimination. His belief in universal equality extended beyond just economic class distinctions. Despite being critical of Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violent approach towards achieving independence, Bhagat Singh acknowledged Gandhi’s contribution to the freedom struggle. However, he continued to argue that more radical measures were needed for true liberation. Bhagat Singh’s political views were shaped by his experiences growing up in an oppressed society under colonial rule. His ideology centered around creating a more equal and just society through revolutionary means.

Bhagat Singh’s role in the Indian independence movement

Bhagat Singh was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom from British rule. He was one of the most influential revolutionaries who advocated for complete independence from British colonialism. Singh joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) at an early age and started participating in various revolutionary activities against the British government. He took part in numerous protests, strikes, and demonstrations to raise awareness about India’s plight under British rule. One of Bhagat Singh’s notable contributions to India’s freedom struggle was his involvement in the Lahore conspiracy case of 1929. Along with other members of HSRA, he planned to explode bombs inside Central Legislative Assembly as a protest against unfair laws that were imposed on Indians by the British authorities. Despite being arrested and imprisoned several times during his lifetime, Bhagat Singh remained committed to fighting for India’s independence until his last breath. His sacrifice inspired countless people across India to join him in his fight against colonialism. Bhagat Singh will always be remembered as a brave revolutionary who dedicated his life towards freeing India from foreign domination. His legacy continues to inspire millions of Indians even today, reminding them that they too can make a difference if they are willing to stand up for what is right.

Execution of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was captured and imprisoned for his involvement in the murder of British police officer John Saunders. Despite numerous protests and appeals, Bhagat Singh and his fellow revolutionaries were sentenced to death by hanging. On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh along with Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed inside Lahore Central Jail. The execution sparked widespread outrage and protests across India. Bhagat Singh’s last words were “Inquilab Zindabad” which means long live revolution. This phrase became a rallying cry for Indian independence movements. The execution of Bhagat Singh did not deter other freedom fighters from continuing their fight for independence. Instead, it further fueled their determination to break free from British colonial rule. Today, Bhagat Singh is remembered as a martyr who sacrificed his life for the cause of Indian independence. His legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians to fight against injustice and oppression.

Legacy of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh’s legacy lives on to this day, as he remains a symbol of bravery, patriotism and sacrifice. His unwavering determination in the face of adversity inspired many others to join the fight for India’s independence. His ideas about socialism and revolution also continue to inspire people around the world who are fighting against injustice and oppression. Bhagat Singh proved that even one person with courage and conviction can make a difference in the world. Today, we remember Bhagat Singh not just as a revolutionary hero but also as an embodiment of our country’s struggle for freedom. He may have been executed at a young age, but his spirit lives on through every Indian who seeks to uphold democracy, justice, and equality. Let us honor his memory by continuing his fight for a better tomorrow – one that is free from poverty, inequality, and discrimination. Jai Hind!

Related Posts

Essay on Bhagat Singh

Table of Contents

Bhagat Singh was known to be one of the most influential revolutionary socialist. It was two of his acts of violence against the British government and his consequent execution that made him a household name.

Fill Out the Form for Expert Academic Guidance!

Please indicate your interest Live Classes Books Test Series Self Learning

Verify OTP Code (required)

I agree to the terms and conditions and privacy policy .

Fill complete details

Target Exam ---

Also Check: Essay on Republic Day

Bhagat Singh was born in the year 1907 to Kishan Singh and Vidyavati in Punjab’s Banga village. His family members were actively involved in the independence movements and he it wasn’t too late when he also became a part of the freedom struggle.

Essay on Bhagat Singh 100 words

Bhagat Singh stands out as one of India’s most renowned freedom fighters, known for his courageous efforts in the fight for independence as a socialist revolutionary. Born into a Sikh family in the town of Banga, Punjab, in September 1907, his parents were Vidyavati and Kishan Singh.

After going through the essays you will know about the early life of Bhagat Singh and his motivations; the family of Bhagat Singh; how did he resolved to avenge the murder of Lala Lajpat Rai; contribution of Bhagat Singh in the freedom struggle; the education and ideology of Bhagat Singh; interesting facts about Bhagat Singh etc.

Also Check: Essay on Mahatma Gandhi

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 200 Words

Bhagat Singh, better known as, Shaheed Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter who left no stone unturned to bring about reforms in the fight against the British. He is said to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian freedom struggle.

Bhagat Singh is widely recognized as a prominent freedom fighter, particularly beloved by the youth. His legacy stands out as he holds the distinction of being the youngest freedom fighter executed by the British at the tender age of 23. Throughout his journey, he ardently fought for India’s independence, passionately echoing the slogan “Bharat Mata ki Jai” until his last breath.

He was born in a Sikh family in Punjab on the 28 th of September 1907. Many of his family members including his father and uncles were actively involved in the struggle for Indian independence. His family as well as certain events that occurred during that time were an inspiration for him to dive into the freedom struggle at an early age. As a teenager, he studied about the European revolutionary movements and was drawn towards the Anarchist and Marxist ideologies. He soon joined the revolutionary activities and played an active part in them inspiring many others to join the same.

The turning point in his life was the killing of freedom fighter, Lala Lajpat Rai . Bhagat Singh could not tolerate the injustice and planned to revenge Rai’s death. He planned the murder of British Official John Saunders and to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly.

Essay on Bhagat Singh 300 Words

Bhagat Singh is undoubtedly one of the most influential revolutionaries in the history of Indian Independence. He did not only take an active part in the freedom struggle but also inspired many other youths to join the same not only while he was alive but even after his death.

Bhagat Singh’s Family

Bhagat Singh was born in a Sikh Jat family in KhatkarKalan, Punjab on the 28 th of September, 1907. His father Kishan Singh, grandfather Arjan Singh and uncle, Ajit Singh were actively involved in the struggle for Indian independence. His family members inspired him immensely and the feeling of patriotism was instilled in him from the very beginning. It seemed like the quality ran in his blood.

Also Check: Essay on Subhas Chandra Bose

Bhagat Singh’s Early Life

Bhagat Singh met political leaders such as Lala Lajpat Rai and Ras Bihari Bose in 1916 when he was just 9 years old. Singh greatly inspired by them. Bhagat Singh immensely disturbed because of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre that occurred in 1919. On the day following the massacre, he went to the Jallianwala Bagh and collected some soil from the place to keep it as a souvenir. This incident strengthened his will to push the British out of the country.

His Resolve to Avenge Lala Lajpat Rai’s Murder

After the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, it was Lala Lajpat Rai’s death that moved Bhagat Singh deeply. He could not bear the cruelty of the British any longer and decided to avenge Rai’s death. His first step in this direction was to kill the British official, Saunders. Next, he threw bombs in the Central Assembly Hall during the assembly session. He subsequently arrested for his acts and eventually hanged on 23 rd March 1931 along with Rajguru and Sukhdev.

Bhagat Singh was all of 23 when he gladly martyred for the country and became an inspiration for the youth. His heroic acts inspire the youth even today.

Essay on Bhagat Singh 400 Words

Bhagat Singh known to one of the most influential freedom fighters. He was a part of several revolutionary activities and inspired numerous people around, especially the youth, to join the struggle for freedom.

Also Check: Essay on Independence Day

Revolution in the Freedom Struggle

Bhagat Singh was among the youth who did not conform to the Gandhian style of fighting against the British. He believed in the Extremist ways of the Lal-Bal-Pal. Singh studied the European revolutionary movement and drawn towards anarchism and communism. He joined hands with those who believed in bringing about revolution by acting aggressively rather than using the method of non-violence. With his ways of working, he came to known as an atheist, communist and socialist.

The Need for Reconstruction of Indian Society

Bhagat Singh realised that merely driving out the British would not do good to the nation. He understood and advocated the fact that overthrowing of the British rule must followed by the reconstruction of the Indian political system. He was of the opinion that the power must given to the workers. Along with B.K. Dutt, Singh articulated his opinion about the revolution in a statement in June 1929 that stated, ‘By Revolution we mean that the present order of things, which based on manifest injustice must change. Producers or labourers, in spite of being the most necessary element of society, robbed by their exploiters of their labour and deprived of their elementary rights. The peasant, who grows corn for all, starves with his family; the weaver who supplies the world market with textile fabrics, has not enough to cover his own and his children’s bodies; masons, smiths and carpenters who raise magnificent palaces, live like pariahs in the slums. The capitalists and exploiters, the parasites of society, squander millions on their whims.

Also Check: Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Organizations He Joined

During his struggle for India’s independence, the first organization Bhagat Singh joined was the Hindustan Republican Association. This was in the year 1924. He then began working with Sohan Singh Josh and the Workers and Peasants Party and soon after felt the need of building an organization aimed at working as a revolutionary party in Punjab and worked in this direction. He inspired people to join the struggle and free the country from the clutches of the British rule.

Bhagat Singh was a true revolutionary who did all he could to overthrow the British rule and bring about reforms in the country. Though he died young, his ideologies remained alive and continued to drive people.

Bhagat Singh Essay in English 500 Words

This remarkable and unique revolutionary was born on September 28, 1907, in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Doab district. He actively participated in the freedom struggle from a very early age and sacrificed his life as a martyr at the young age of 23.

Bhagat Singh was born in Khatkar Kalan (the place which is now a part of Pakistan), Punjab in the year 1907. His family completely involved in India’s struggle for freedom. In fact, around the time of Bhagat Singh’s birth his father was in imprisonment due to his involvement in political agitation. Inspired by the family atmosphere, Bhagat Singh dived into the freedom struggle at the tender age of thirteen.

Bhagat Singh’s Education

As mentioned above, Bhagat Singh’s family deeply involved in the freedom struggle. His father supported Mahatma Gandhi and when the later called for boycotting government aided institutions, Singh asked to leave school. He was 13 when he left school and joined the National College at Lahore. There he studied about the European revolutionary movements that inspired him immensely.

Shift in Bhagat Singh’s Ideology

While Bhagat Singh’s family supported the Gandhian ideology completely and he too had been working in accordance with it for a while, he soon became disillusioned with the same. He felt that non-violent movements wouldn’t get them anywhere and the only way to fight the British is by armed conflict. Two major incidences during his teenage contributed to the shift in his ideology. These were the Jallianwala Bagh Masacre that took place in 1919 and the killing of the unarmed Akali protesters at Nankana Sahib in the year 1921.

After the Chauri Chaura incident, Mahatma Gandhi announced the withdrawal of the Non-Cooperation movement. Bhagat Singh did not conform to his decision and cut off from the non-violent movements led by Gandhi. He then joined the Young Revolutionary Movement and began advocating violence as a means to drive the British out. He took part in numerous such revolutionary acts and inspired several youths to join the same.

Interesting Facts about Bhagat Singh

Here are some interesting and lesser known facts about Shaheed Bhagat Singh:

• Bhagat Singh was an avid reader and felt that to inspire the youth it was essential to write revolutionary articles and books rather than merely distributing pamphlets and leaflets. He wrote several revolutionary articles for Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine, the “Kirti” and certain newspapers.
• His publications include Why I Am An Atheist: An Autobiographical Discourse, Ideas of a Nation and The Jail Notebook And Other Writings. His works hold relevance even today.
• He left his home when his parents forced him to get married stating if he married in slave India his bride shall only died.
• Though born in a Sikh family, he shaved his head and beard so that he could not recognized and arrested for killing the British official, John Saunders.
• He did not offer any defence at the time of his trial.
• He sentenced to hanged on 24 th March 1931 however he executed on the 23 rd It said that no magistrate wanted to supervise his hanging.

Bhagat Singh was just 23 years old when he happily gave his life for the country. His death proved to be an inspiration for several Indians to join the struggle for freedom. His supporters gave him the title, Shaheed (the martyr). He was indeed a martyr in the true sense.

Bhagat Singh Essay in 600 words

Popularly referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh, this outstanding revolutionary was born as Baghanwala on the 28 th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Jullundur Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at an early age and died a martyr at a young age of 23.

Bhagat Singh – A Born Revolutionary

Bhagat Singh, known for his heroic and revolutionary acts, was born in a family that actively involved in the struggle for Indian Independence. His father, Sardar Kishan Singh and uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh popular leaders of the time. They were known to support the Gandhian ideology and missed no opportunity to inspire people to come out in masses to oppose the British.

They particularly inspired by the extremist leader, Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Talking about the same in the article, Emergence of Punjab in the freedom movement, Bhagat Singh shared, “Having seen their enthusiasm at the 1906 Congress Convention in Calcutta, Lokmanya pleased and in bidding them adieu, gave them the responsibility of strengthening the movement in the Punjab.” On their return to Lahore, both the brothers initiated a monthly newspaper by the name, Bharat Mata with the aim to propagate their ideas to overthrow the British rule.

The loyalty towards the country and the drive to free it from the clutches of the British was thus inborn in Bhagat Singh. It ran in his blood and veins.

Bhagat Singh’s Active Involvement in the Freedom Struggle

Bhagat Singh read a lot about the European nationalist movements and got inspired by the same in 1925. He founded the Naujavan Bharat Sabha the following year and later joined the Hindustan Republican Association where he came in contact with a number of prominent revolutionaries including Sukhdev and Chandrashekhar Azad. He also began contributing articles to Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine, the “Kirti”. While his parents wanted him to marry around the same time, he rejected their offer outright telling them that he wanted to dedicate his life to the freedom struggle.

Due to his active involvement in numerous revolutionary activities, he soon became a person of interest for the British police and was arrested in May 1927. A few months later he released and got involved in writing revolutionary articles for newspapers.

The Turning Point

In the year 1928, the British government held the Simon Commission for the discussion of autonomy for the Indians. It boycotted by several Indian political organizations as the event did not include any Indian representative. Lala Lajpat Rai protested against the same by leading a procession and marching towards the Lahore station. In an attempt to control the mob, the police used the weapon of lathi charge and brutally hit the protestors. Lala Lajpat Rai got severely injured and hospitalised. He succumbed to his injuries a few weeks later. The incident left Bhagat Singh enraged and he planned to avenge Rai’s death. Singh killed British police officer John P. Saunders soon after. He and one of his associates later bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. He then confessed his involvement in the incident and surrendered to the police.

During the trial period, Bhagat Singh led hunger strike in the prison. He and his co-conspirators, Rajguru and Sukhdev executed on the 23 rd of March 1931.

Conclusion about Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was a true patriot. He did not only fight for the freedom of the country but had no qualms giving away his life in the event. His death brought about mixed emotions throughout the country. While those who believed in the Gandhian ideology felt that he was too aggressive and radical and hurt the freedom quest on the other hands his followers considered him a martyr. He still remembered as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

Essay on Bhagat Singh FAQs

Did bhagat singh marry.

No, Bhagat Singh did not marry.

What was Bhagat Singh slogan?

Bhagat Singh slogan was Inquilab Zindabad, meaning Long live the revolution.

Was Bhagat Singh Indian or Pakistani?

Bhagat Singh was Indian, he was a prominent freedom fighter during the Indian independence movement.

Who was Bhagat Singh by caste?

Bhagat Singh caste was Jat.

Why is Bhagat Singh called Shaheed-e-Azam?

Bhagat Singh is called Shaheed-e-Azam, meaning Martyr of the Nation, for his sacrifice in the fight against British rule.

What is the real name of Bhagat Singh?

Bhagat Singh real name was Shaheed-e-Azam Sardar Bhagat Singh.

At what age did Bhagat Singh die?

Bhagat Singh died at the age of 23.

Which day is Shaheed Diwas?

Shaheed Diwas is observed on March 23.

Why is March 23 observed as Shaheed Diwas?

March 23 is observed as Shaheed Diwas to commemorate the sacrifice of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev, who were executed on this day in 1931.

Which day is celebrated on 30 January?

January 30 is observed as Martyrs Day in memory of Mahatma Gandhi assassination.

Related content

Talk to our academic expert!

Language --- English Hindi Marathi Tamil Telugu Malayalam

Get access to free Mock Test and Master Class

Register to Get Free Mock Test and Study Material

Offer Ends in 5:00

Bhagat Singh Jayanti, Biography, History, Revolutionary Activities

Bhagat Singh born in September 28, 1907 was an Indian revolutionary freedom fighter. Know all about Bhagat Singh Jayanti, Biography, Death and Important Facts for UPSC & Other government exams.

Table of Contents

Bhagat Singh (1907-1931) was a charismatic Indian revolutionary who is considered one of the most famous and iconic figures in the Indian independence movement. He was a staunch advocate of socialist and communist ideals, and he believed in using violence to achieve independence from British rule. He is considered one of the most influential nationalist leaders of the  Indian Independence movement .

He is also referred to as  ‘Shaheed Bhagat Singh’ . The word ‘Shaheed’ means a martyr. “If the deaf are to hear, the sound has to be very loud. When we dropped the bomb, it was not our intention to kill anybody, we have bombed the British Government, British must quit India and make it free.” He said this after the Assembly Bombing.

Bhagat Singh Jayanti

Bhagat Singh Jayanti, also known as Shaheed Bhagat Singh’s birth anniversary, is observed on September 28th every year. It commemorates the birth anniversary of Bhagat Singh, a prominent freedom fighter of India and revolutionary in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. On this day, people across India pay tribute to his courage, patriotism, and sacrifice for the nation. Various events, seminars, and cultural programs are organized to remember his legacy and the ideals he stood for. Bhagat Singh’s contributions to the independence movement continue to inspire generations of Indians.

Bhagat Singh Biography

All those who stand up for justice and struggle against injustice might find inspiration in his life. At a very young age, he devoted his entire life was devoted to the fight for India’s Independence. His History is a reminder that success is still attainable even in the face of extreme adversity. The biography of Bhagat Singh offers inspiration to people battling for change today and offers a glimpse into the revolutionary’s mentality.

Bhagat Singh History

One of the most important revolutionaries in the Indian Nationalist Movement is Bhagat Singh. On September 28, 1907, Kishan Singh and Vidyavati gave birth to Bhagat Singh in Banga, Lyallpur District (now Pakistan). When he was born, his uncles Ajit and Swaran Singh, as well as his father Kishan Singh, were all imprisoned for protesting the 1906 Colonization Bill. Being raised in a politically conscious household where his family supported the Ghadar Party, young Singh developed a sense of patriotism. Singh started supporting Mahatma Gandhi’s  Non-Cooperation Movement  at a very young age. He openly resisted the British and carried out Gandhi’s request by setting fire to publications that the government-sponsored. In fact, he quit school altogether to enroll in Lahore’s National College. The 1919  Jallianwala Bagh Massacre  and the 1921 murder of unarmed Akali demonstrators at the Nankana Sahib both occurred when he was a teenager, and both events strongly influenced his patriotic viewpoint. His family adhered to the Gandhian philosophy of using non-violence to achieve Swaraj. For a while, he also backed the  Indian National Congress  and the objectives of the  Non-Cooperation Movement . After the  Chauri Chaura Incident , Gandhi demanded that the movement against non-cooperation be abandoned. He disassociated himself from Gandhi’s nonviolent effort because of the choice and joined the Young Revolutionary Movement instead. Thus began his career as the most well-known proponent of a bloody uprising against the British Raj. The Naujawan Bharat Sabha was established in March 1925, with he serving as its secretary, and was motivated by nationalist movements in Europe. In addition, He joined the radical Hindustan Republican Association  (HRA), which he eventually renamed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) with fellow revolutionaries  Chandra Shekhar Azad  and Sukhdev.

Freedom fighters Revolutionary Activities

His political activism began in earnest during the 1920s. He was involved in a number of protests and demonstrations against British rule, and he also participated in several armed robberies to fund the HSRA’s activities. His early actions consisted primarily of penning critical articles against the British government and printing and distributing leaflets explaining the fundamentals of a violent insurrection with the goal of overthrowing the government. To protest the Simon Commission’s arrival, Lala Lajpat Rai led an all-parties parade that marched toward the Lahore train station on October 30, 1928. To stop the protesters from moving forward, the police used a violent lathi charge. The revolutionaries were not able to recognize J.P. Saunders, who was Assistant Superintendent of Police; they thought that he was a Scott and killed him instead. He quickly left Lahore to avoid getting caught. To avoid being recognized, he shaved his beard and cut his hair, violating the core values of Sikhism.

Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)

• He was a prominent revolutionary in India’s fight for independence, closely aligned with the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
• Joining the HSRA in his youth, Singh was drawn to its militant approach against British colonial rule.
• Notable members included Sukhdev Thapar and Shivaram Rajguru.
• Singh and his associates became infamous for actions such as the Saunders killing, seeking revenge for the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, and the Central Legislative Assembly bombing to protest repressive laws.
• Their hunger strike in prison gained widespread support.
• Executed by the British in 1931, Singh’s martyrdom remains an enduring symbol of courage and sacrifice in India’s struggle for freedom.

Assassination of J.P. Saunders

• He and his compatriot Rajguru assassinated J.P. Saunders in 1928 to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai during a protest against the Simon Commission.
• Mistakenly identifying Saunders as the responsible police officer, they shot him dead in Lahore.
• This act marked a significant turning point in India’s struggle for independence and propelled Singh and his associates into the national spotlight, as they openly dared to challenge British colonial rule.

Central Assembly Bombing Case

• Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt exploded a bomb in Delhi’s Central Assembly on April 8, 1929, from the Visitors’ Gallery.
• They also raised pro-revolutionary banners and threw leaflets.
• Because they planned to utilize the trial as a platform to propagate their message of revolution and anti-imperialism, neither revolutionary resisted being taken into custody.
• Throughout the entire arrest, they screamed “Inquilab Zindabad” slogans.
• The phrase gained a lot of traction with young people and many liberation warriors.
• They never intended to hurt anyone physically, thus there were no casualties in the incident.
• Their claimed objective was “to make the deaf hear.” Auguste Valliant, a French anarchist who was hanged by France for a similar incident in Paris, served as inspiration for Bhagat Singh, the incident’s mastermind.
• Both Singh and Dutt received life sentences in jail after being found guilty in the incident’s trial.
• At this point, He had also been connected to the JP Saunders murder case.
• He was charged with the murder of Saunders together with Rajguru and Sukhdev.

Dr.Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Biography

1929 Assembly Incident Trial

• The violent protest was met with harsh criticism from the political body.
• In response, Singh said, “Force, when used violently, is ‘violence’ and is, thus, morally indefensible, but when it is used in support of a righteous cause, it has its moral legitimacy.
• Trial proceedings began in May, with Singh attempting to represent himself and Batukeshwar Dutt being represented by Afsar Ali.
• The explosions’ malevolent and illegal motive was cited by the court in its decision in favour of a life sentence.

Lahore Conspiracy Case and Trial

• Three people, Hans Raj Vohra, Jai Gopal, and Phanindra Nath Ghosh, turned government approvers, which resulted in a total of 21 arrests, including those of Sukhdev, Jatindra Nath Das, and Rajguru.
• The police raided the HSRA bomb factories in Lahore shortly after the sentencing and detained several well-known revolutionaries.
• For the murder of Assistant Superintendent Saunders, the making of bombs, and the Lahore Conspiracy case, Bhagat Singh was detained once again.
• On the orders of the Viceroy, Lord Irwin, a special tribunal made up of Justices J. Coldstream, Agha Hyder, and G. C. Hilton was established on May 1st, 1930 due to the sluggishness of the legal proceedings.
• The tribunal had the authority to conduct the trial without the presence of the defendant, and it was a biased trial that rarely followed the standard legal rights principles.

Hunger Strike

• When Singh was sent to the Central Jail Mianwali from the Delhi jail he witnessed discrimination between the Indian and European Prisoners.
• He considered himself as a political prisoner.
• He organized a hunger strike on behalf of fellow political prisoners from India who he believed were being treated like normal criminals.
• They wanted access to literature and a daily newspaper, as well as equality in access to food standards, clothing, toiletries, and other hygiene essentials.
• They contended that they shouldn’t be made to perform manual labour or any other inhumane tasks while incarcerated.
• Around June 1929, the public began to support Bhagat Singh and his colleagues more due to the hunger strike.
• After a 63-day hunger strike, Jatindra Nath Das passed away on September 13, 1929.
• Nearly all of the nation’s nationalist leaders paid respects to Jatin Das.
• In response, Gopi Chand Bhargava and Mohammad Alam withdrew from the Punjab Legislative Council.
• Nehru also successfully sponsored an adjournment motion in the Central Assembly to denounce the “inhumane treatment” of the Lahore captives.
• He finally ended the hunger strike after 116 days on October 5, 1929.
• During this time, Singh was well-liked outside of Punjab among ordinary Indians.

Thoughts and Opinions

His sense of patriotism had been embedded in him since a very young age. He was raised to value nationalism and yearned for an independent India free from British rule. He developed a socialist outlook after reading a lot of European literature and creating a great desire for a democratic future for his beloved nation. Singh was born a Sikh, but after seeing numerous Hindu-Muslim riots and other religious upheavals, he began to lean toward atheism. He thought that in order to attain something as precious as Independence, imperialism’s exploitative aspect needed to be eradicated. According to his opinion, only an armed revolution along the lines of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia could bring about such transformation. He coined the phrase “Inquilab Zindabad,” which eventually became the war cry of the campaign for Indian independence.

Bhagat Singh Death

He died on March 23, 1931, at 7:30 in the morning, hanging with his friends Rajguru and Sukhdev at the Lahore Jail. He was 23 at that time. He was born on September 28, 1907. They allegedly shouted their favorite slogans, such as “Inquilab Zindabad” and “Down with British Imperialism,” as they marched joyfully to the execution location bank of the Sutlej River.

Shaheed Bhagat Singh Legacy

He was the perfect role model for the youth of his period because of his passionate patriotism and developed idealism. Also became the voice of his generation through his criticism of the British Imperial Government in writing and speech. Numerous people have questioned his dramatic departure from Gandhi’s non-violent path to Swaraj, yet with his daring embrace of martyrdom, he encouraged hundreds of teenagers and young adults to fully engage in the freedom movement.

His legacy is complex and contested. He is revered by many Indians as a national hero and a symbol of the struggle for independence. However, he is also criticized for his use of violence and his association with the HSRA, which was responsible for several other acts of violence against British officials and civilians.

Despite the controversies surrounding his legacy, there is no doubt that he was a charismatic and influential figure who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. His life and work continue to inspire generations of Indians who are fighting for social justice and equality.

Sharing is caring!

Bhagat Singh Jayanti FAQs

Why bhagat singh is famous.

Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by British colonisers at the age of 23 years. Fondly known as 'Shaheed (martyr) Bhagat Singh', he is considered a national hero of India's freedom struggle against colonial rule.

What is Bhagat Singh real name?

His real name was Bhagat Singh but he was also known as Shaheed-e-Azam.

Why did Gandhi not save Bhagat?

Gandhi, who advocated for nonviolence, disagreed with Bhagat Singh and his allies' use of violence to obtain freedom. That didn't imply Gandhi supported hanging Bhagat Singh and his pals insinually.

Who was better Gandhi or Bhagat Singh?

Bhagat Singh engaged in a revolutionary armed fight laced with violence against the British government, while Mahatma Gandhi led a civil disobedience movement based on the values of nonviolence and satyagraha. Despite having different philosophies and worldviews, each has the same goal.

What's the slogan of Bhagat Singh?

One of Bhagat Singh's most famous slogans is "Inquilab Zindabad."

What is the bhagat singh death age?

Bhagat Singh died at the age of 23. He was born on September 28, 1907, and was executed on March 23, 1931.

Give me a Brief information about Bhagat Singh.

Bhagat Singh (28 September 1907 – 23 March 1931) was an Indian revolutionary who challenged British rule of India. He is considered to be one of the most important figures in the Indian independence movement. In 1928, Bhagat Singh and other HRA members assassinated John Saunders, a British police officer. They were convicted of murder and sentenced to death. Singh was hanged on 23 March 1931 at the age of 23.

What is bhagat singh date of birth and death?

Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, and died on March 23, 1931.

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

• UPSC Online Coaching
• UPSC Exam 2024
• UPSC Syllabus 2024
• UPSC Prelims Syllabus 2024
• UPSC Mains Syllabus 2024
• UPSC Exam Pattern 2024
• UPSC Age Limit 2024
• UPSC Calendar 2024
• UPSC Syllabus in Hindi
• UPSC Full Form

Recent Posts

• UPPSC Exam 2024
• UPPSC Calendar
• UPPSC Syllabus 2024
• UPPSC Exam Pattern 2024
• UPPSC Application Form 2024
• UPPSC Eligibility Criteria 2024
• UPPSC Admit card 2024
• UPPSC Salary And Posts
• UPPSC Cut Off
• UPPSC Previous Year Paper

BPSC Exam 2024

• BPSC 70th Notification
• BPSC 69th Exam Analysis
• BPSC Admit Card
• BPSC Syllabus
• BPSC Exam Pattern
• BPSC Cut Off
• BPSC Question Papers

IB ACIO Exam

• IB ACIO Salary
• IB ACIO Syllabus

CSIR SO ASO Exam

• CSIR SO ASO Exam 2024
• CSIR SO ASO Result 2024
• CSIR SO ASO Exam Date
• CSIR SO ASO Question Paper
• CSIR SO ASO Answer key 2024
• CSIR SO ASO Exam Date 2024
• CSIR SO ASO Syllabus 2024

Study Material Categories

• Daily The Hindu Analysis
• Daily Practice Quiz for Prelims
• Daily Answer Writing
• Daily Current Affairs
• Indian Polity
• Environment and Ecology
• Art and Culture
• General Knowledge
• Biographies

IMPORTANT EXAMS

• Terms & Conditions
• Return & Refund Policy
• Privacy Policy

• Suggest A Topic
• Suggested List

Biography Of Bhagat Singh: The Inspiring Story of Indian independence movement

Table of Contents

Introduction

Bhagat Singh was a prominent socialist and revolutionary socialist considered to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. Born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, He was just a teenager when he became politically active and involved in the fight against British rule in India. He was deeply influenced by Marxist and anarchist ideologies, and he became a charismatic figure for the young people of India who were looking for ways to challenge the colonial power.

He was arrested for his role in the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929 and was hanged for the crime on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23. His death was widely mourned in India and he became a symbol of the Indian independence movement, inspiring generations of young people to fight for freedom and social justice.

Throughout his life, Bhagat Singh was known for his unwavering commitment to his beliefs, his fearlessness in the face of adversity, and his deep understanding of the need for political and social change. Today, he is remembered as one of India’s greatest national heroes and continues to inspire people around the world with his message of justice and equality.

Early Life And Education

Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, India, into a Punjabi Sikh family that was politically active and had a history of involvement in the independence movement. His father and uncle were both prominent independence activists, and he was exposed to revolutionary ideas from a young age.

He received primary education in his village and later in Lahore, where he studied at the National College. He was a bright student and showed a keen interest in history and politics, especially the ideas of socialism and anarchism. He was influenced by the works of European revolutionaries such as Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, and Mikhail Bakunin.

His political awakening took place during the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1920-22 and the subsequent crackdown by the British authorities. He became involved in revolutionary organizations and was arrested several times for his political activities. Despite this, he continued to work towards independence and was eventually hanged by the British in 1931 at the age of 23.

He remains an inspiration for millions of people in India and around the world who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality. He is remembered for his unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and social justice, and for his bravery in the face of adversity.

Family Life Of “Bhagat Singh”

Bhagat Singh was born into a Punjabi Sikh family that was politically active and had a history of involvement in the Indian independence movement. His father, Kishan Singh, and uncle, Ajit Singh, were both prominent independence activists and were members of the Ghadar Party, a group dedicated to ending British rule in India.

There is not much information available about His’s personal life or family beyond his role as a revolutionary socialist. He never married and had no children. However, his political activities and his role in the Indian independence movement have made him a beloved figure in Indian history, and he remains an inspiration for millions of people in India and around the world who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality.

Related post:- Biography Of Dr. BR Ambedkar-Babasaheb Ambedkar Life Story

Bhagat Singh was a socialist and revolutionary socialist who was actively involved in the Indian independence movement. His political career began in his teenage years, when he became involved in various independence organizations and began participating in anti-colonial activities.

In 1928, Bhagat Singh and a group of fellow revolutionaries carried out a bombing in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, in protest against the British passing of the Public Safety Bill and Trade Disputes Act, which they believed were unjust. The bombing resulted in the injury of several British officials but no fatalities. Bhagat Singh and his companions were arrested and charged with murder and treason.

Bhagat Singh was held in jail for more than two years and used his time there to write several articles and pamphlets advocating for independence and social justice. His writings became widely popular and helped to galvanize public opinion in favor of the independence movement.

Despite facing numerous obstacles and arrests, Bhagat Singh remained committed to his political beliefs until his death. He was hanged by the British on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23, in a widely publicized execution that helped to further galvanize public opinion against British rule.

His career as a revolutionary socialist was short but influential. He remains one of the most famous and revered figures in Indian history, remembered for his unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and social justice and for his bravery in the face of adversity.

Works Of “Bhagat Singh”

Bhagat Singh was a prolific writer and political thinker, and his writings had a significant impact on the Indian independence movement. Some of his most notable works include:

• “Why I am an Atheist” – In this essay, Bhagat Singh wrote about his rejection of religion and his commitment to scientific reasoning and humanism.
• “The Problem of Unemployment” – This essay highlights Bhagat Singh’s views on the role of the state in addressing economic issues and promoting social justice.
• “The Scientific Outlook” – Bhagat Singh wrote this essay to explain his views on the importance of science and rational thinking in society.
• “Jail Notebook and Other Writings” – This collection of writings includes Bhagat Singh’s personal diary, letters, and essays that he wrote while in jail. These works provide insight into his political beliefs and his views on independence and social justice.

His writings have been widely translated and continue to be read and studied by people around the world who are interested in his life and his political philosophy. They are considered an important part of the cultural and political heritage of India and have inspired generations of young people who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality.

Related post:- Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Untold story Of gandhiji

Revolutionary activities of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was involved in several revolutionary activities during India’s struggle for independence. Some of his notable activities include:

Kakori Conspiracy: Bhagat Singh and his fellow revolutionaries were involved in the Kakori Conspiracy in 1925. They planned and executed the robbery of a train carrying government funds.

Assembly Bombing: In 1929, Bhagat Singh and his comrades threw two bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest against the repressive measures of the British government.

Hunger Strike: Bhagat Singh went on a hunger strike along with other prisoners in jail to protest against the inhumane treatment of political prisoners by the British government.

Lahore Conspiracy: In 1929, Bhagat Singh and other revolutionaries formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and planned to overthrow the British government through an armed revolution. They carried out a series of bombings and assassinations as part of the Lahore Conspiracy.

His revolutionary activities inspired a generation of young Indians to join the freedom struggle and fight for India’s independence. His fearless attitude and commitment to the cause of freedom continue to inspire people even today.

Ideals and opinions of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary socialist who believed in the principles of equality, justice, and freedom for all. He had a strong sense of patriotism and believed in the complete independence of India from British rule. Some of his key ideals and opinions are as follows:

Socialism: Bhagat Singh was a firm believer in socialism and believed that the means of production and distribution should be owned and controlled by the workers. He saw capitalism as a system that exploited the working class and created social and economic inequalities.

Secularism: Bhagat Singh believed in the principle of secularism and opposed any form of communalism or religious discrimination. He saw communalism as a tool used by the British to divide and rule India and believed that it was important to unite people of all religions to fight for India’s independence.

Patriotism: Bhagat Singh had a strong sense of patriotism and believed that India’s independence was essential for the country’s progress and development. He was willing to make any sacrifice for the cause of freedom and saw himself as a servant of the people.

Non-violence vs. violence: Bhagat Singh believed in the use of violence as a means of achieving political goals, but he also believed that non-violent methods could be effective in certain situations. He saw violence as a necessary evil in the fight against British colonialism but believed that non-violent methods should be used whenever possible.

Overall, Bhagat Singh’s ideals and opinions were shaped by his commitment to the cause of freedom and his belief in the principles of socialism, secularism, and patriotism. His ideas continue to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for a more just and equitable society.

Legacy and memorials of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh’s legacy as a revolutionary and freedom fighter has inspired generations of Indians to fight for social justice, equality, and independence. He is remembered as a martyr who sacrificed his life for the cause of India’s freedom. Some of the ways in which Bhagat Singh is remembered and commemorated include:

Memorials and Monuments: There are several memorials and monuments dedicated to Bhagat Singh across India, including the Shaheed-e-Azam Bhagat Singh Museum in Punjab, the Bhagat Singh Memorial in Delhi, and the Martyrs’ Memorial in Hussainiwala, Punjab.

Movies and Literature: Several movies, books, and songs have been written about Bhagat Singh and his life, including the famous movie “The Legend of Bhagat Singh” and the book “The Jail Notebook and Other Writings.”

Political and Social Movements: His ideas and ideals have inspired many political and social movements in India, including the Naxalite movement and the Maoist movement.

Inspiring Young Minds: Bhagat Singh’s life and legacy continue to inspire young Indians to fight for social justice and independence. His message of unity, sacrifice, and patriotism remains relevant even today.

Overall, His legacy as a revolutionary and freedom fighter continues to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for a more just and equitable society. His ideas and ideals are a reminder that the struggle for freedom and justice is ongoing, and that we must continue to fight for a better future for all.

Related post:- Jawaharlal Nehru Biography: Life story Of Jawaharlal Nehru

In conclusion, Bhagat Singh was a legendary figure in Indian history who remains an inspiration for millions of people around the world. He was a socialist and revolutionary socialist who was deeply committed to the cause of independence and social justice. His political activism and bravery in the face of adversity have made him one of the most revered figures in Indian history.

Bhagat Singh was a prolific writer and political thinker, and his writings continue to be widely read and studied by people around the world who are interested in his life and his political philosophy. He remains a symbol of courage, determination, and unwavering commitment to the ideals of freedom and equality.

Despite his early death, Bhagat Singh’s legacy continues to inspire new generations of people who are committed to creating a better world. He remains an important part of the cultural and political heritage of India and is remembered as one of the greatest heroes of the Indian independence movement.

Biography of Balgangadhar Tilak: The Brave Leader Who Sparked India's Freedom

Biography of Mark Zuckerberg: The Inspiring Co-founder Fuelling Facebook's Triumph

Tags: atoz library Bhagat Singh Bhagat Singh biography Biography biography of Bhagat Singh Life Story The Inspiring Story The Inspiring Story of bhagat singh

AtoZ Library

A Never ending Learning World Through Our Blogging We Provide Our Sweet Users :- A Detailed Book Summary. The Best Book Review. And More Informative Knowledge.

Know About Shiv Nadar: The Visionary Leader Who Transformed India’s Technology Landscape

Satyendra Nath Bose Biography, Birth, Death, Education, Early Life And Invention

Biography Of Meghnad Saha an Indian Astrophysicist

Biography of Homi Jehangir Bhabha: The Visionary Scientist Who Changed the World

Leave a reply cancel reply.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.