tourism industry in nepal essay

Essay On Importance of Tourism in Nepal | 500+ Words Essay

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Tourism in Nepal

Nepal, a land of diverse landscapes, rich culture, and majestic mountains, has become a prominent tourist destination over the years. Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, this small South Asian country has captivated the imagination of travelers of all ages. From its stunning natural beauty to its vibrant festivals and warm hospitality, Nepal offers a unique experience that attracts both young adventurers and seasoned explorers alike. In this essay, we will delve into the allure of Nepal's tourism industry, its impact on the country's economy, and the challenges it faces.

In addition to trekking, Nepal is also known for its wildlife and biodiversity. The country is home to a wide variety of animals, including the Bengal tiger, the one-horned rhinoceros, and the Asian elephant. Nepal also has a rich variety of birdlife, and it is a popular destination for birdwatchers. There are also several national parks and conservation areas in Nepal where visitors can see wildlife and learn about conservation efforts.

Beyond its landscapes, Nepal boasts a rich cultural tapestry that intrigues visitors. The country is home to numerous ethnic groups, each with its own language, traditions, and festivals. For instance, the colorful celebrations of Dashain and Tihar showcase the close ties between the people and their spiritual beliefs. Tourists often find themselves immersed in these vibrant traditions, gaining a deeper understanding of the country's history and values.

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Despite its many attractions, Nepal's tourism industry faces various challenges. One of the most pressing concerns is environmental sustainability. The popularity of trekking and mountaineering has led to issues such as littering and strain on fragile ecosystems. Balancing the economic benefits of tourism with the need to protect the environment is a complex task that requires careful planning and regulations.

As tourism expands, there is a risk of commodifying culture and turning it into a mere attraction for tourists. Striking a balance between showcasing cultural heritage and preserving its authenticity is vital. Over-commercialization can lead to the loss of genuine experiences and traditions, ultimately undermining the unique appeal that draws tourists to Nepal.

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Home — Essay Samples — Geography & Travel — Tourism — Tourism in Nepal

A Report on Tourism in Nepal

• Categories: Tourism Tourism Industry

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Published: Jan 4, 2019

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Tourism industry in Nepal (essay)

Works cited:.

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• Hylton, K., & Totten, M. (Eds.). (2016). Race, sport and politics: The sporting black diaspora. Routledge.
• Leonard, D. (2016). Race, gender, and sport: The politics of ethnic ‘other’ girls and women. Routledge.
• Messner, M. A., & Sabo, D. F. (Eds.). (2014). Sport, men, and the gender order: Critical feminist perspectives. Human Kinetics.
• Peterson, T., & Richards, J. E. (Eds.). (2018). Global perspectives on race, ethnicity, and racism in sports. Routledge.
• Roper, L. D. (2016). Social justice through sport: A critical sociological perspective. Routledge.
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• Wise, T. (2016). Sport and the neoliberal university: Profit, politics, and pedagogy. Routledge.

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Essay on Importance of Tourism in Nepal

Tourism plays a pivotal role in the socio-economic development of Nepal, contributing significantly to its GDP and employment opportunities. The majestic landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality make Nepal a sought-after destination for travelers worldwide. This essay explores the importance of tourism in Nepal, shedding light on its economic, cultural, and environmental implications.

Firstly, tourism is a key driver of Nepal’s economy. The revenue generated from tourism comprises a substantial portion of the country’s GDP, providing vital financial resources for infrastructure development, education, and healthcare. The hospitality sector, including hotels, restaurants, and transportation services, thrives on the influx of tourists, creating employment opportunities and boosting income levels for local communities.

Culturally, tourism serves as a bridge between nations, fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. Visitors are drawn to Nepal not only for its breathtaking natural beauty but also for its diverse cultural tapestry. The ancient temples, monasteries, and festivals offer a glimpse into Nepal’s rich history and traditions. As tourists engage with local customs and traditions, it promotes cultural exchange and mutual respect, contributing to global harmony.

Furthermore, tourism in Nepal can be a catalyst for environmental conservation. Sustainable tourism practices emphasize the importance of preserving natural habitats and ecosystems. In Nepal, the allure of its pristine mountains, including the iconic Mount Everest, underscores the need for responsible tourism. Awareness campaigns and eco-friendly initiatives can educate both tourists and locals about the significance of preserving the environment for future generations.

However, the surge in tourism also poses challenges, such as environmental degradation and cultural commodification. Unregulated tourism can lead to deforestation, pollution, and disruption of fragile ecosystems. Striking a balance between tourism promotion and environmental conservation is crucial to ensure the long-term sustainability of Nepal’s tourism industry.

In conclusion, tourism in Nepal is a multifaceted phenomenon with profound implications for its economic, cultural, and environmental landscape. While it brings economic prosperity and cultural exchange, responsible and sustainable tourism practices are imperative to mitigate potential adverse effects. By embracing a holistic approach that considers the preservation of natural resources and cultural integrity, Nepal can continue to harness the benefits of tourism for the well-being of its people and the global community.

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What is a key economic benefit of tourism in Nepal?

a) Increased environmental conservation b) Greater cultural commodification c) Contribution to GDP and employment d) Decreased income levels for local communities

How does tourism contribute to cultural exchange in Nepal?

a) By promoting deforestation b) Through the disruption of local traditions c) By fostering cross-cultural understanding d) By limiting access to ancient temples

Why is sustainable tourism important in Nepal?

a) To maximize cultural commodification b) To encourage environmental degradation c) To ensure the long-term sustainability of the tourism industry d) To minimize employment opportunities for locals

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Tourism in Nepal Essay| Best Experience in Life

Tourism in Nepal Essay

People always seek some form of change in their life. They want a short-term break from their routine works. For this, they leave their original places temporarily to visit new places and observe new things. In a sense, this kind of brief movement of people for recreational purposes and a wide range of services targeted for them can be termed as tourism. In recent years, tourism has developed itself as a vital industry involving huge investment and creating millions of jobs for people worldwide.

Nepal is one of the important tourist destinations from a historical and natural point of view. The geographical diversity, favorable climate, linguistic diversity, religious tolerance, etc attract both domestic and international tourists to Nepal. Thus, the majority of tourists around the globe come to Nepal to enjoy natural beauties. Thus, tourism in Nepal has remained a strong economic pillar with a nearly 8% contribution to Nepal’s GDP. Nepal is rich in various factors that have made tourism of Nepal to flourish.

The Great Himalayan Trail

The region from Kanchanjunga to Saipal Himal is known as the Great Himalayan Trail. Kanchanjunga Conservation Area, Makalu Barun National Park, Sagarmatha National Park lie in the Eastern part of this region. In the middle part, there are Langtang Himal, Gosainkunda, Gaurisankar Himal, and in the western part there lies Manang, Mustang, Mugu, and Dolpa. Tourist can observe varieties of flora and fauna in this region and is one of the major attraction for foreign tourists in Nepal.

Natural Beauty

Nepal is rich in natural beauties. Snow-capped mountains, green forests, caves, waterfalls, lakes, rivers, etc. are major natural attractions of Nepal. Most of the tourists come to enjoy these beauties in Nepal. Rara Lake, Phewa Lake, Davies Fall, Mahendra Caves, Gosainkunda, Mustang e.t.c are the beautiful destinations of Nepal.

Historical and Religious Attractions

Nepal is famous all over the world for its unique and artistic historical and religious sites. Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, Janakpur, Muktinath, Sworgadwari, Pashupatinath, Muktinath, Krishna Temple are the major religious and cultural places of Nepal. Moreover, the ancient palaces inside Kathmandu Valley like Hanumandhoka Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square are also remarkable historical sites in Nepal. The woodcraft, and ancient art and architecture of Nepal allure tourists.

Climatic Diversity

Nepal has climatic diversity within itself. The diversity in climate has resulted in the diversity of natural vegetation. There is a sub-tropical climate in the Southern part, temperate climate in the middle and cold climate in the northern part of Nepal. This gives the opportunity to the tourists to experience almost all the climatic conditions found in the world in Nepal. Thus, Nepal has the potentiality to develop a tourism business in all parts of the country.

Eight mountain peaks above the altitude of 8000m (Kanchanjunga, Lhoste, K2, Cho Oyu e.t.c) including the highest peak of the world Mt.Everest of height 8848m are in Nepal. These mountain peaks are suitable for mountaineering. The Koshi, the Gandaki, the Karnali, and other rivers are suitable for rafting. For trekking, Annapurna Conservation Area, Solukhumbu, Langtang, Helambu are famous in the world. The Bhotekoshi River is suitable for Bunjee Jumping and Sarangkoy of Pokhara is famous for Paragliding. These prospects of adventure have increased the growth of tourism in Nepal.

Cultural Diversity

According to the census of Nepal 2068 BS, people of 125 different castes with their unique cultures are residing inside Nepal. Moreover, 123 distinct languages are spoken inside Nepal. Nepalese culture is the result of the fusion of Indo-Aryan and Tibeto-Mongolian influences. Nepalese culture includes ethnic, tribal, and social variations along with the cultural assets in the form of feasts, festivals, folk dances, folk music, foods, drinks, and much more. Nepal is considered a beautiful garden where people of different castes and subcastes bloom. Nepalis believe in “ Unity in Diversity “ and it is the specialty of Nepalese culture.

Flora and Fauna

Nepal is rich in flora and fauna because of climatic and topographic diversity. Different parts of the country have been developed as a protected area, National parks, and hunting reserves. Wildlife tourism is also regarded as one main source of tourism in Nepal. 208 mammal species like Bengal Tiger, One-horned Rhino, Asiatic Elephant, Indian Pangolin, etc, and over 900 species of birds such as Danphe, pheasants, stork, spiny babbler, etc exist in Nepal.

The Tourism industry has offered multiple benefits to the nation. Many Nepalese people are employed in tourism sectors like travel agencies, Five Star Hotels, Airlines, bus services, guides, and more. Cottage Industries have flourished in Nepal as tourists buy Nepalese curio items, handicrafts, wooden crafts, idols, and more. Because of the tourism business, the natural, cultural and religious assets of Nepal are rapidly being conserved. Moreover, the campaign Visit Nepal 2020 has declared the year 2020 as the “Tourism Year of Nepal”. Thus, the tourism industry of Nepal is contributing to Nepal’s development directly and conservation initiatives indirectly.

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Tourism industry in nepal essay - 300, 500, 700 words.

Hi if you are student and searching for tourism industry in Nepal essay then your searches ends here. We have bring you 3 different essay on tourism industry in Nepal so that it will be easy for you to gather the knowledge and make your own unique and beautiful tourism industry in Nepal essay.

Tourism Industry in Nepal Essay - 300 Words

Tourism is an idominant industry in Nepal, providing a various source of income and employment for the country. Nepal is home to some of the world's most famous mountain ranges, including Mount Everest, and is also renowned for its cultural and historical heritage. In recent years, the tourism industry in Nepal has grown significantly, attracting millions of visitors from around the world.

Tourism Industry in Nepal Essay - 500 Words

Tourism is a significant industry in Nepal, contributing substantially to the country's economy. Nepal is home to diverse landscapes, from the world's highest mountains to dense forests, and boasts a rich cultural heritage. In recent years, the tourism industry in Nepal has seen steady growth, attracting millions of visitors annually. The tourism industry in Nepal is essential for the country's economy, contributing to the country's GDP and providing employment opportunities to many Nepalese. The sector is a vital source of foreign exchange, which the country needs to import goods and services from overseas. Additionally, the tourism industry supports other industries such as hospitality, transportation, and agriculture, providing a ripple effect on the country's economy. The Himalayas, which run through Nepal, are the main attraction for tourists visiting Nepal. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, is a popular destination for adventure seekers and mountaineers from across the globe. The region surrounding the mountains offers breathtaking views, with trekking being a common activity for tourists. Nepal also boasts many other peaks, including Annapurna, Makalu, and Cho Oyu, that are popular among mountaineers. The country's natural beauty is not just confined to the mountains; Nepal has a diverse range of landscapes, including dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and serene lakes. Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another popular destination for tourists visiting Nepal. The park offers wildlife safaris, with visitors getting the chance to spot tigers, rhinoceroses, and elephants. The park is also home to a diverse range of bird species, making it a must-visit destination for bird watchers. Nepal's cultural heritage is also a significant draw for tourists. The country's temples, monasteries, and palaces showcase Nepal's rich history and offer insights into its diverse cultural traditions. The Pashupatinath Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an essential destination for tourists visiting Nepal. The temple is one of the most sacred shrines for Hindus worldwide and is believed to be the seat of Lord Shiva. Other popular cultural destinations include the Swayambhunath Stupa, the Boudhanath Stupa, and the Bhaktapur Durbar Square. Despite the benefits of the tourism industry, there are also challenges that the industry faces. One of the most significant challenges is the impact of tourism on the environment. The increasing number of tourists visiting Nepal has put pressure on its natural resources, leading to issues such as deforestation and pollution. The Nepalese government, along with tourism stakeholders, is working to promote sustainable tourism practices to mitigate these challenges. In conclusion, the tourism industry is an important contributor to Nepal's economy and plays a crucial role in providing employment opportunities to the Nepalese people. Nepal's natural beauty, cultural heritage, and friendly people make it a must-visit destination for tourists worldwide. The Nepalese government, along with tourism industry stakeholders, must work together to promote sustainable tourism practices to ensure that the tourism industry continues to grow while preserving the country's natural and cultural heritage for future generations. 

Tourism Industry in Nepal Essay - 700 Words

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Contribution of Tourism Industry in Nepal: Measuring Its Economic Impact

This research paper is concern with the economic impact of tourism industry in Nepalese economy. Tourism industry is multi-industry and multi-productand tourist demand is complementary and has to be met by a number of goods and services, which are not only spatially disparate but also functionally different. The tourist product is of a highly perishable nature and the bulk of tourist facilities have an in-built inflexibility. It initially reviews the concert and using a model, it deals with the factors affecting the economic impacts associate with tourism. The economic impact is measured in terms of direct employment, foreign exchange earnings, GDP and government royalty due to the flow of total tourists arrival of tourists in different fiscal years by using linear regression model and correlation. Results reveal that there is positive economic impact of tourism industry in Nepalese economy.

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The Evolution of Tourism in Nepal - A Look at the History and Development of the Industry and its Attractions and Destinations

Explore the evolution of tourism in nepal and discover the history, development and current state of the industry, including its most popular attractions and destinations. get a deeper understanding of how nepal became a tourist hotspot..

About Nepal

- Nepal is a land of eternal beauty and splendor, surrounded by the majestic peaks of the Himalayan mountains.

- It is a land of colorful cultures, ancient history and people, a fascinating scenery, and some of the world's most fascinating landscapes.

- Best known for the world's highest mountain, Mount Everest, which rises to an altitude of 8848.86 meters.

- A visit to Nepal informs you about the many places you can visit in Nepal, famous for the birthplace of Gautam Buddha who laid the inspiration and foundation of Buddhism in the country.

- Nepal with rich traditions of arts, culture, and heritage.

- Kathmandu, Nepal's capital city, is a treasure house of historic artwork and culture.

EVOLUTION OF THE WORD "TOURISM:

In Sanskrit books, there are 3 travel words, derived from the root "atan", which means to go / leave home and go elsewhere.

The 3 words are:

- Going out for pleasure and knowledge.

- Going overseas prominently for financial gain.

- Going out to places of religious merits.

ANCIENT NEPAL TOURISM.

- Ancient history is largely based on cultural significance.

- Manjushree (Tibet) is considered to be the first to arrive in Nepal who cut off Chobar hill and released all the water except for the life of Kathmandu village.

- Ashoka (India) visited Lumbini, erected a pillar of Ashoka (Proof that Buddha was born in Nepal)

- The famous Chinese explorer, Huien Tsang, visited Lumbini in 643 AD.

- Regular visits to Buddhism followere such as Santarakshit (742AD), Padma Sambhav (474AD), Kamalsheel (760AD), Atisha Dipankar (1000AD), Milarepa (1010AD)

Lichchhavi Empire (400-750AD)

• The marital relationship between Amshuverma's daughter, Brikuti and Tibetan king Srong Sten Gampo.
• Established bilateral relations established between Tibet and  Nepal.
• Araniko visited Tibet and flourished Nepali art there.

Malla Dynasty (750-1480AD)

• Under the rule of the Malala king, westerners began coming to Nepal for the purpose of spreading and promoting Christianity.
• Establish good trade relations between Tibet and India.

- During the time of Lichhavi and Malla, great strides in arts and culture were made. The buildings, paintings and sculptures were greatly improved.

- Many temples, monuments, statues and inscriptions, existing festivals which are a tourist attraction.

- Chinese, Tibetans, and Indians used to visit Nepal mainly for religious and commercial reasons.

TOURISM AFTER NEPAL ASSOCIATION  (1767 - 1950 AD)

- 1767 AD:  Prithivi Narayan Shah unified scattered principalities into bigger Nepal.

- 1792 AD: Captain Kirk Patric, a military officer, came to collect facts about Nepal. He wrote the book “An Account of the Kingdom of Nepal” which helped to introduce Nepal to the outside country.

- 1816 AD: Sugauli agreement was signed between Nepal and the British East India Company. The beginning of the regular visit of British citizens to Kathmandu.

- 1850-51 AD:  Rana prime minister Junga Bdr. Rana visited Britain which brought Kingdom of Nepal into limelight in Europe.

- 1911/21 King George V and the Prince of Wales visit Nepal to hunt the Tiber.

- Regular visits by the Prime Minister of Rana to Britain and British officials in Nepal.

- The first record published by foreign tourists to Nepal is found in Percival London's 'Nepal' book, in which 153 Europeans, mostly Englishmen, are reported to have visited Kathmandu in the period between 1881 and 1925 AD.

TOURISM AFTER 1950

- 104 years the Rana Regime autocracy was ended in 1950.

- Slow development in Nepal began to take place.

- A road network was established connecting parts of Nepal with the Indian Border.

- Only finger count foreigners were given permission to enter Nepal. Mainly for the purpose of trading, climbing and pilgrimage purpose before 1950.

- In 1950 Maurice Herzog became the first person to summit Annapurna I.

- 1952 AD: Swiss geographer Tony Hagen was hired by the Nepali Government to map Nepal. She traveled 14000 km in Nepal's Himalayas and retired in 1972 AD.

- A group of wealthy tourists, sponsored students began traveling from England to Nepal through Eastern Europe, Turkey, Kasmir, Manali and Nepal to do research and  climbing purpose.

- 1953 AD: Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa climbed Mt. Everest and they were the first to do so.

- The 1950s is considered one of the most important periods in the development of Tourism in Nepal. 14 world-famous over 8000m 7 out of 8 peaks in Nepal were conquered.

- Annapurna I, Everest, Chooyu, Makalu, Kanchenjunga, Manaslu, Lhotse, Dhaulagiri.

- The role of tourism in the mountains is very important in the tourism sector as a whole. In fact, Nepal's tourism industry began with a tour of the mountains.

- 1955 AD: The first tourist visa was issued to Russian citizen Boris Lisanevich, Boris Lisanevich, a legendary hotelier and a pioneer in Nepalese tourism.

- He was invited by King Mahendra to allow Thomas Cook's company to send a visitor to Nepal.

- Boris founded the first hotel "Royal Hotel".

- 1955 AD: The first private airline company "Himalayan Airways" came into operation.

- 1956 AD: The National Tourism Council established a five-year tourism development plan under the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

- 1958 AD: Royal Nepal Airlines Cooperation (RNAC) now NAC came into operation.

- Nepal began direct contact with Indian Cities and this land locked country became easily accessible to other countries.

- Nepal became a member of the International Union Of Official Travel Organization (IUOTO) and now the World Tourism Organization (WTO)

- 1964 AD: Jimmy Robert founded the first travel agency "Mountain Travel Nepal" to organize trekking and climbing.

- Founded "Tiger Tops" in Chitwan National Park began to promote and conserve wildlife.

- Directed attention to the Government of Nepalese on the power of Tourism in Nepal. Became a role model in teaching and applying tourism management in Nepal.

- Jimmy Robert is also regarded as ’The Father of Trekking’ in Nepal.

- His vision, then, was to make mountaineering experience easier and more understandable than it was at first.

1960 & 1970'S HIPPIE CULTURES

- Hippies are a group of young people who followed liberal anti-war philosophy.

- Hippie's main site such as buying and selling Hassish was legal until 1979.

- Jimmy Robert has played a key role in promoting and promoting Nepal as a tourist attraction.

- A good Nepali ambassador as he continues to tell about Nepal's cultural and natural beauty when they return home.

- By 1965, all 8000+ mountains were conquered. It has established Nepal as a major hiking and mountain climbing destination.

- The 1972 NATHM was established by the Government of Nepal through the UNDP / ILO to produce the skilled workers needed by the hospitality and tourism industry.

- More than 20,000 professionals are trained from NATHM in various fields such as hotel management, tour guide and hiking etc.

- 1973: Chitwan National Park (CNP) was established to protect and conserve wildlife.

- 1979: Taan was established to regulate, develop, and promote the Nepali pedestrian sector.

- 1998: The Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) was established to develop the tourism industry.

- 1992: Necon Air (Nepal's first private airline) and Asian Airlines Helicopter (Nepal's first helicopter) came into existence.

Nepal celebrates "Visit Nepal 98" to strengthen Nepalese tourism.

DURING 1950-1998, NEPAL BECAME A HOT PLACE FOR LARGE HOLIDAYS, JOURNALISTS AND CULTIVAL VISITORS.

TOURISM IN NEPAL (1999 TO 2011)

THE DARK PERIOD (1999-2005)

- 1999 Hijacking of Indian Airlines ships from TIA.

- 2001: "Royal Massacre" A Black Day in Nepalise History

- 2005: King Gyanendra Coup and suspended constitution.

- Moisture rebels were active in different parts of Nepal. Travelers could not move about freely and felt insecure.

- MESSAGE TO THE FOREIGN WORLD, NEPAL IS NOT SAFE FROM BEING.

- 50% of travel agencies closed

- Tourism focuses on the urban area only.

- Reduce the length of stay.

- 2006 A peace agreement was signed between the  Government and  Moist Government.

- The message to foreign countries in Nepal, is now safe to travel

-  Tourism slowly starts picking up.

- 2011: Nepal Tourism Year celebrated

- The global economic crisis has brought a collapse to American and European tourists and has been turned into a hot tourist destination for Chinese travelers.

NEPAL AFTER THE 2015 EARTHQUAKE

- On April 25, 2015, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake shook Nepal.

- Nearly 9,000 people died and more than 22,000 were injured.

-  The Mt. Everest climbing season was canceled.

- The historic site of the city, Bimsen Tower (Dharahara) with 61 meters high was collapsed.

- Also on May 12, a magnitude 7.3 earthquake aftershock occurs, resulting in the destruction of schools, health facilities, water and electricity, roads and bridges, and homes.

- All businesses including the tourism industry and markets was collapsed.

- The 10 billion rupees tourism industry was affected.

- The most important Hindu temple in the land of Pashupatinath was also partially damaged.

- The Everest base camp was destroyed, and 18 climbers were killed.

- Many trekking sites got affected.

- According to officials from the Nepalese archeology department, a total of 57 monuments in Kathmandu village were destroyed as a result of the massive earthquake.

Visit Nepal 2020 tourism cancellation and Covid 19 impact on Nepal Tourism

- Tourism revenue in 2018 accounted for 7.9% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and supported more than 1.05 million jobs.

- Nepal hosted 1.19 million foreign tourists by 2019.

- The ‘ Visit to Nepal 2020 ’ campaign, which was officially launched on January 1, 2020.

- It aims to attract 2 million tourists, generate $2 billion and create thousands of new jobs.

- On January 23, the first case of COVID-19 was found in Nepal.

- It has begun to grow worldwide and amid growing public concern.

- Government Suspended the ‘Visit Nepal 2020’ initiative on March 3, 2020.

- After the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 an epidemic on March 13, the government suspended permissions for mountaineering expeditions and suspended all visas.

- Following the confirmation of the second international prosecution on March 23, the government shut down the country and suspended all national and international flights.

- This was followed by a major cancellation of hotel and guest bookings, which led to an increase in unemployment, loss of income and thousands of lives at risk.

- 2% reduction in international and domestic tourists by January 2020 compared to 2019

- More than 10,000 tourists who entered Nepal before the closure were also left homeless, though many of them eventually returned home.

Places to Visit in Nepal

Kathmandu city.

- Nepal's capital, Kathmandu Valley, is a unique place in Nepal, the center of Nepal's political, commercial and cultural activities.

- The capital is designed for many travelers, and even the name Kathmandu conveys images of spirituality, mystery, and entertainment.

Boudhanath Stupa

- Bodnath is Nepal's largest mosque and is the religious center of Nepal's largest Tibetan community.

- It is a very important monument to Tibetan Buddhists outside of Tibet.

- Listed as a World Heritage Site.

Pashupatinath Temple

- The Pashupatinath Temple, with its magnificent architecture, stands as a symbol of faith, religion, tradition and tradition.

- The existence of the Temple dates back to 400 A.D.

- It is considered the most holy temple of the Hindu Lord Shiva in the world

Swayambhunath

- It is an ancient and mysterious place in all the holy places of Kathmandu Valley.

- Here a round white mound with an umbrella at the top, representing the steps leading to nirvana. The Stupa is hung with prayer flags of many colors.

- Historical records found in stone tablets give evidence that the stupa was already a major attraction for Buddhists by the 5th century A.D. i.e. before the advent of Buddhism in the village.

Pokhara Valley

- Pokhara Valley, a land of breathtaking natural beauty crowned by the majestic Himalayas, offers a breathtaking view of the calm, green hills.

- Pokhara is also known as a major tourist destination.

- Three of the ten highest mountains in the world - Dhaulagiri, Annapurna and Mananaslu are within 30 miles of the city.

- The city also serves as a base for pedestrian crossings in the Annapurna region of the Himalayas.

- Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, is the center of millions of Buddhist religions worldwide.

- A solid stone pillar built by the great Indian emperor Ashoka is also here. The account of the Buddha's birth is recorded in it.

- One of the most important historical sites in the world is the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Mount Everest

- The tallest mountain in the world, measuring 8848.86 meters (29031.69 ft).

- Located in the Solukhumbu district.

- Also known as "Sagarmatha".

- World Heritage Site.  

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Essay on 'Tourism in Nepal' in 250 words

                                        TOURISM IN NEPAL

We want to visit different places when we are free. The journey that we make to a particular place for recreation and learning is known as tourism. Tourism industry is developing in Nepal. We can develop our country if we focus on the development of this industry.

Everyone likes to enjoy watching beautiful places. Nepal is famous for high mountains, fast flowing rivers , green forests , big lakes and old temples. They attract the visitors to Nepal. We can see many foreigners visiting old historical buildings, temples, mountains, national parks and so on. They are the source of income to the people and the nation as well.

Nepal, a small mountainous country is blessed with natural beauties. It is also rich in unique cultural heritage. High Himalayas, historical and religious places of Nepal are worth visiting. It is a suitable destination for nature lovers. The visitors can enjoy here observing our art, architecture, natural beauty and our social life and culture. Rafting, trekking, mountaineering etc. are other adventurous activities that the visitors can do here.

Tourism can have a great role to develop our country. This industry creates various work opportunities that help to lessen the increasing unemployment problem of the country. It is the chief source of earning foreign currency.

Although, tourism industry plays major and significant role in all round promotion of the country, it has some disadvantages too. All the tourists do not visit with good aim and interest. They may involve in smuggling and indulge the youngsters in various bad habits as well. They may cause the spread of some of the communicable diseases. They carry foods and drinks along with plastic bags and bottles with them during their journey that cause environment degradation.

Tourism industry in Nepal is facing lots of problems. Mostly, beautiful spots are located in far flung areas. They are not accessible with the fundamental needs of the tourists like transportation and communication. Good hotels with high accommodation and fine food service are not established in rural areas. Similarly, poor security condition has also reduced the number of tourists.

Obviously, tourism industry helps to promote economic growth of the country. We have to endeavor a lot for its promotion. Thus, the government and all the sectors concerned need to pay special attention for its proper development and promotion.

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