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“ Two years ago, I made one of the best decisions of my life. I applied to the Worden School of Social Service PhD program. The Worden School offers a convenient on-line program that was perfect for my busy work schedule. What I didn’t expect was a program that offered faculty who went out of their way to help you succeed. The program is rigorous and challenging, but the faculty is there to guide you every step of the way. .  ”

Michelle Alexander

Michelle Alexander Phd Candidate Meet Our Students

Our Lady of the Lake University’s Worden School of Social Work offers an Online PhD in Social Work to prepare students for research, service, and teaching within minority serving institutions. This PhD program is one of the three online PhD programs among the nonprofit universities nationwide. The program is focused on supporting under-represented scholars and students working full-time during their tenure as doctoral students and is ideal for students who have a desire to teach and conduct in-depth research into various facets of social work in tertiary-level academic institutions, and who wish to advance their careers as social work leaders and administrators. Students will finish the program armed with an extensive repertoire of knowledge and theory and the ability to conduct research. 

Social Work, PhD degree plan and course descriptions

GADE Membership

Group for the advancement of doctoral education in social work

Employment Outlook

This program is ideal for students who have a desire to teach and conduct in-depth research into various facets of social work in tertiary-level academic institutions. This program is also a good fit for students who wish to advance their careers as social work leaders and administrators. The program aims to train educators who are especially skilled for employment within minority-serving institutions. 

Students will finish the program armed with an extensive repertoire of knowledge and theory and the ability to conduct research in practice settings. With this background, graduates of the program are in a unique position to contribute to the knowledge base about what interventions are most effective in addressing the needs of diverse populations.

Student Teaching Assistantship

The mission of the PhD program at the Worden School is to prepare scholars for academic appointments in minority serving institutions. An important component of this is expertise in pedagogy. In partnership with the BSW and MSW programs, opportunities are available to serve as a teaching assistant. This allows PhD students  to gain experience in teaching at the university level while under the mentorship of Worden School faculty. The teaching assistantship also offers the student a stipend of $2,500 per course.  

Dissertation and Research

Completion of a dissertation is a major requirement of the program leading to the Doctor of Philosophy degree in social work. The Worden School PhD program at OLLU requires the completion of a satisfactory dissertation in the field of social work. The dissertation is an original piece of scholarly research on a topic that has been jointly agreed upon by the student and her/his dissertation committee members. It is a major undertaking that should reflect the highest standards of scholarship and make a significant contribution to knowledge and practice in the field of social welfare and the profession of social work.  

The dissertation requirement is designed to afford students an opportunity to demonstrate their ability to (1) do competent research in social work, (2) organize materials logically, write clearly, and make sound interpretations and conclusions from the facts presented, and (3) contribute to the field.  

A candidate must present a dissertation demonstrating original and independent investigation and achievement. A dissertation should reflect not only mastery of research techniques but also ability to select an important problem for investigation and to deal with it competently. 

When the dissertation is complete, and the dissertation committee agrees that the candidate is prepared, the final oral dissertation defense will take place. The final oral defense is intended as an opportunity for the student to clarify, elaborate, or justify the procedures used and the findings obtained. Successful oral dissertation defense leads to the conferral of the PhD in social work degree.  

Phd Summer Residence Group

Summer Residency

The PhD program requires students to participate in a one-week summer residency at OLLU’s main campus located in San Antonio, Texas. The classroom environment allows for students to gain the faculty mentoring and socialization into academia needed to thrive as a social work educator. This is also a time for students to bond with peers from their cohort and faculty from the program, visit and learn the history of the campus, and obtain orientation for each academic year.

Program Design

  • 54-credit hours (view c ourse sequence and course description )
  • Four-year program
  • Cohort model (first start beginning during the summer)
  • Fall and spring courses will feature a combination of synchronous and asynchronous class sessions
  • Summer course on issues in Social Work Education and Research is required every summer until the student's proposal defense.  This includes a one-week onsite summer residency at OLLU’s main campus in San Antonio.  Summer Residency fee (includes room and board) is $550. 

Admission Requirements Deadline: Nov. 8

  • MSW from a CSWE-accredited social work program  
  • Two years of post-MSW practice experience (This requirement will be waived if applicants demonstrate the ability to fulfill this requirement before graduating from the PhD program).  
  • A graduate GPA of at least a 3.0 on a 4-point scale 
  • Three recommendations from academics or professionals, who can attest to the applicant’s potential for doctoral work. It is preferred that the recommendations come from academics when possible.
  • Curriculum Vitae (CV).  
  • A 3-5-page personal statement that includes the following: 
  • Educational background 
  • Interest in the PhD program 
  • Professional experience and approach to social work practice 
  • Areas of research interest 
  • Career plans and how a PhD in social work supports those plans 
  • A writing sample between 10 to 20 pages double spaced (12 point font size) . APA formatted on a current social work topic of your choice, or an original, professional, solely authored and documented scholarly writing that demonstrates academic and critical thinking and writing skills. Students are encouraged to use their judgment on what best illustrates the student’s potential for doctoral work and their commitment to social work research.
  • Interview with a PhD committee member
  • Non-refundable application fee.

*To learn more about Carnegie classifications, visit  http://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/ . 

**To lean more about the Council on Social Work Education, visit  https://www.cswe.org .

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Best Online PhD in Social Work Programs

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Updated September 15, 2023

AccreditedSchoolsOnline.org is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

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Earning an online PhD in social work gives students the chance to not only be part of, but spearhead processes for major social changes. Students learn to recognize a personal or widespread social problem and exploring solutions through safe, ethical methods. Graduates bring their knowledge and experiences into the practice of clinical social work, engage with social issues on a political level through policy changes, or teach future generations of social workers about best practices in the field. See what kinds of options are available to those interested in pursuing an online social work PhD.

Best Online PhD Programs for Social Work

Students seeking an online doctoral degree in social work need to find a program that fits within their level of time commitment and budget. Determining those two factors can give a baseline for what to expect when going back to school. Students can use this information along with the following list; a ranking of the best accredited social work PhD programs currently available online. Students can sort them by factors such as cost, graduation rate, and student to teacher ratios.

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The PhD in social work is designed to prepare students for roles as educators, leaders and researchers in the field of social work through positions in governmental agencies and private groups. Although online courses are taught in virtual classrooms, distance learners will have to occasionally attend meetings in person. Courses are synchronous, meaning students and instructors have to be online at the same time. Students can complete the 60 credit hour program in three years plus an additional summer of study. The program is highly competitive, admitting no more than seven new students every two years. Those with a master's degree in social work are usually given preference.

Students can choose from a program emphasis on either social work policy and implementation or social work practice. No matter which emphasis they choose, students may focus on a specific field of study including children and family, health and mental health, and gerontology. Fordham's School of Social Services has been cited by the Council on Social Work Education for "esprit de corps of the faculty and the interaction of the faculty and students." Some students will have the opportunity to teach students in the master's degree program. The PhD program uses the multicultural nature of the New York Metropolitan area to prepare students for work with diverse populations.

Knoxville, TN

The PhD in social work degree is designed to build on the education graduate students have already achieved by supplementing it with studies based on the scientific method. The program includes not just electives and foundational courses, but also doctoral research and advanced seminars. Upon graduating, program participants will be prepared for roles as policy makers, educators, practitioners and administrators. The Intercollegiate Graduate Statistics Program is one of the advanced research curricula available to those who are accepted into the program. Distance learners can choose from either part-time or full-time options.

Featured Doctorate Programs in Social Work

Application process.

Applying to a doctoral program in social work requires years of preparation, both in academic and professional settings. Applicants must be prepared for the competitive nature of an online PhD program, as grooming begins far before students start the program.

Social work PhD programs are interested in an applicant's work experience and the path that they have taken professionally. A resume contributes information to help build a professional picture of the applicant.

Relevant Experience

Many online doctoral programs require a minimum of three years' experience working in the field of social work, either as a professional or academic.

Statement of Goals

Because online social work doctoral programs are intensive, students must be self-motivated and have the ability to define their own interests and pursue them diligently. Applicants must clearly state their plan and goals in the application process prior to entering a program.

Master's degree in social work

A PhD builds on previous knowledge, so applicants must have a completed graduate degree in social work before pursuing a more specialized, in-depth doctoral degree through an online program.

Technology requirements

Because some coursework requires an oral or face-to-face component in addition to other distance learning standards, applicants will need to be able to access technology that meets all technical criteria for their social work program.

Transcripts and GPA

Programs will require official transcripts sent from all previous higher learning institutions. They will make sure applicants meet minimum grade point average requirements, and be sure pre-requisites for social work education are met.

Advanced Programs, Milestones and Resources for Social Work Students

Social workers with a lot of experience in their field are most often the ones seeking a PhD. They have recognized the need for leadership and change within the field, and may want a way to explore how they can fill that need. In addition to specializations in areas such as substance abuse or crisis management, PhD programs prepare graduates to lead the social work industry and encourage and enact change. Here are some of the major milestones students can expect during their social work doctorate education.

Year 1 Milestones

Accepted students should enter a PhD program with a solid idea about the area of social work they want to focus on. This first year is the time to dig deeper, and change paths if their interest or findings change. It's the time for students to explore precise facets of the field deeply.

Foundational Course

Programs have course requirements to ensure that all PhD students begin the social work program with the same base knowledge and research experience. These requirements are usually based around research methods and writing, and may be split up into several courses or be taught as a single seminar.

Social work in context

Students will complete classes in different areas of social work such as the history of social work, contemporary issues and how technology is being used in social work. This gives students a richer understand of social work and what a higher degree in this field can be used for.

Course of study

A student's faculty advisor will help them begin the process of mapping out a plan of courses to fulfil degree requirements. This will become more focused as a student moves into their chosen specialization within the field of social work. Specializations may range from clinical social work to policy practice.

Year 2 Milestones

A final dissertation looms at the end of any PhD program. After completing initial core requirements, doctoral level social work students should have narrowed their focus and set their sights on their dissertation topic, which is the culmination of their academic career.

Specialization

Students should begin working in their chosen fields of interest. This may involve taking elective courses agreed upon with a faculty advisor that guide them towards an area of social work study they wish to explore with their dissertation, or it can involve following a set track of classes established by their college or university.

Leadership methods

Because students are expected to have previous experience with social work, classes explore theories, approaches, methods and techniques of social work, as well as ethical implications and legal issues. These topics prepare students to make and defend any choices they may have to make in their field.

Beginning dissertation

As a student moves more deeply into their chosen specialization within social work, they should begin to gather ideas and research for their dissertation topic. Some programs offer courses that prepare students to write a dissertation proposal and prospectus.

Year 3 Milestones

The final year of an online social work PhD program may require remote students to come on-campus for an  intensive dissertation-writing retreat , or complete an ethics review application if their research involves human subjects. Students take the final steps towards earning a doctoral degree with the completion of their dissertation.

Program coursework requirements

Apply to the irb, dissertation completion, graduation requirements.

Students may take varying amounts of time to complete their online PhD program, but there are standards for graduating that they all must meet in order to earn a doctoral degree in social work.

Completed coursework and tests

Online PhD programs may have weekly, monthly or end-of-course requirements that can range from hands-on participation to essays. Students must complete all coursework satisfactorily to graduate.

Minimum GPA

Because PhD programs are so intensive and require self-motivation, students should make sure that they prove their commitment to social work throughout the program by maintaining a grade point average that meets or exceeds minimum standards.

Comprehensive exam

Some doctoral degree programs require students to complete exams at different stages in the program, or a final exam may be taken at the end of the program that addresses how well a student has learned within their area of social work.

Social work dissertations may involve research with human subjects. Some online degree programs may require students to defend their research orally before an academic council, either in person or via video conferencing. All dissertations are scholarly papers that contribute to a student's chosen area of specialization within social work.

Principles Learned in an Online Social Work PhD Program

Phd in social work, critical evaluation.

Social work PhD students learn to critically evaluate the history of social work, its mission and its core values. They can assess how research and evaluation may be used to improve social interventions and advance theory development, and they can apply theory, knowledge and research to develop innovative approaches to social issues.

All doctoral social work programs teach students to apply their knowledge and strategies in ethical, professional ways. Social workers interact with vulnerable people and populations, and anyone trained in this field understands how to maintain impeccable ethics and boundaries in whichever area of social work they may choose to work in.

Issue intervention

Doctoral degree graduates are able to explore current research, gather data using research and statistical tools, and utilize best practices and theory to address social needs. They can then come up with prevention and intervention strategies that address these problems and advocate for various social groups.

Promote social change

Online social work PhD graduates have learned leadership skills as well as compassion for and attention to the many levels of the human condition. These graduates are equipped to promote social change as they collaborate with leaders, agencies and universities, advocating for social justice and policy changes that advance the economic and social well-being of culturally diverse populations. Their leadership promotes sustainable changes that improve the quality of social work everywhere.

Master's in Social Work

Bachelor's in social work, what can i do with a phd in social work.

Doctoral social work graduates have demonstrated their commitment to furthering the field, and their leadership skills, knowledge of ethical practice and theory, critical consideration of policy and pledge to help others can be of use in many different areas of the workforce. The following are a few options available to PhD graduates.

BROWSE PHD IN SOCIAL WORK CAREERS

Clinical social worker.

Social workers help groups or individual people solve and cope with problems in their everyday lives. Clinical social workers in particular diagnose and treat mental, behavioral and emotional issues. Clinical social workers often work in private practice but may also work in mental health clinics, hospitals, schools and universities.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 12% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $45,900

Behavioral Disorder Counselor

Behavioral disorder counselors, also known as substance abuse or addiction counselors, advise people who suffer from alcoholism or drug addiction. They provide treatment and support individually or in group sessions. Clients learn to cope with life's problems in ways that help them recover, and to recognize and avoid problem behaviors. These counselors also help clients rebuild professional and personal relationships.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 22% Median Annual Salary (May 2015) $47,190

Social Scientist

Social scientists are researchers who plan, design, conduct, manage and report on social research projects. They investigate the attitudes, behavior and experiences of population samples on specific issues using a variety of methods, such as interviews, survey questionnaires and focus groups. Their research findings may be used to shape policy or to examine the effectiveness of existing policy.

Job Growth (2014-2024) 7% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $80,650

Social Work Professor

Professionals in this field educate new generations of social workers at the associate, bachelor's or post-graduate level. They may also conduct research, either privately or through the institution where they are employed, and publish papers on new topics related to the field of social work such as health policy, child welfare or mental health.

Job Growth (2014-2024): 13% Median Annual Salary (May 2015): $69,030

Additional Resources

Graduates from PhD programs in social work have a range of career options, and if they choose to join the field of social work, there are still many different ways to engage with clients as individuals, within a specialized group, as a community, or as a population. Here are several reputable organizations designed for those interested in social work and leadership within this field.

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The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

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Learn about our editorial process .

Updated October 20, 2023

TheBestSchools.org is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

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Online Doctorate Social Work Programs

If you want help make a positive impact on the lives of others, then consider pursuing a doctoral degree in social work online.

A social work degree can lead to specialized and high-level careers in social work, nonprofit management, community leadership, research, and academia.

Professionals with a Ph.D. or doctor of social work (DSW), state licensure, and many years of experience have a wide variety of career options available to them. They qualify for management positions within a company or organization, top research opportunities, and teaching jobs at postsecondary schools. Additionally, a strong demand for health and social services employees is driving employment in this sector; the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that job growth for social workers will grow 7% by the year 2032—faster than the economy as a whole.

Featured Online PhD's Social Work Programs

The school and/or program descriptions below were drafted using natural language generation technology and have been edited for clarity and accuracy. The data is primarily sourced from government databases such as IPEDS – see sources section for more details.

We use datasets from sources like the National Center for Education Statistics to inform the data for these schools. TheBestSchools.org is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site. from our partners appear among these rankings and are indicated as such. All data is current as of the date this article was published. Program-specific information may vary.

#1 The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

Capella University

  • Minneapolis, MN

The doctor of social work program at Capella University appeals to doctoral students seeking an online route to their degree. At the private institution, degree-seekers take doctoral classes in a flexible format. Enrollees participate in career advising and gain research skills.

After passing comprehensive examinations, degree-seekers spend 1-2 years researching and writing their dissertation. With a doctorate in social work, professionals can work in academia, research, and leadership roles.

Online doctoral students can pay for their degree with scholarships, fellowships, and other forms of financial aid. Contact the social work program for more information about doctoral admissions.

Capella University at a Glance:

Online Master's Programs: 78

Online Doctoral Programs: 60

Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 32-to-1

Graduate Tuition Rate: $14,767

#2 The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

Simmons University

  • Online + Campus

Simmons University offers an online doctorate in social work. With flexible enrollment options, the private school helps degree-seekers earn a doctorate according to their schedule. Doctoral students also benefit from research support, career advising, and library access.

In the social work program, learners take 48 credits of doctoral-level coursework. After passing comprehensive examinations, learners propose a dissertation topic and conduct research in their specialty area. With a doctorate in social work, graduates can pursue academic, research, and industry roles.

Online doctoral students at the accredited institution qualify for several forms of financial aid. Contact the program to learn more about the application process and start dates.

Simmons University at a Glance:

Online Student Enrollment: 6,263

Online Master's Programs: 11

Online Doctoral Programs: 2

Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 9-to-1

Graduate Tuition Rate: $21,528

Accepts Transfer Credits: Not Accepted

#3 The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

Spalding University

  • Louisville, KY

The doctor of social work program at Spalding University appeals to doctoral students seeking an online route to their degree. With its flexible format, the private university helps degree-seekers complete a doctorate at their pace. Doctoral students meet with career advisors and faculty mentors throughout their program.

The doctoral program incorporates advanced social work coursework. After passing comprehensive examinations, doctoral candidates complete an original dissertation that contributes to the field. As the terminal degree in social work, the doctoral program trains graduates for roles in academia, research, and industry.

Online doctoral students at the accredited institution can pay for their degree with scholarships, fellowships, and loans. Contact the program to learn more about financial aid opportunities, admission requirements, and start dates.

Spalding University at a Glance:

Online Student Enrollment: 1,247

Online Master's Programs: 4

Online Doctoral Programs: 3

Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 11-to-1

Graduate Tuition Rate: $12,186

#4 The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

University of Pennsylvania

  • Philadelphia, PA

The doctorate in clinical social work program at the University of Pennsylvania appeals to doctoral students seeking an online route to their degree. At the private institution, degree-seekers complete a doctorate in a flexible environment. Doctoral students work closely with faculty mentors and career advisors.

In the social work program, learners complete doctoral coursework and strengthen advanced skills. After passing comprehensive examinations, doctoral candidates propose a dissertation topic and conduct research in their specialty area. Graduates with a doctorate in social work can pursue roles in academia, research, and industry.

Doctoral students attending the accredited institution online often qualify for several forms of financial aid. Prospective applicants can contact the program to learn more about financial aid opportunities and the admissions process.

University of Pennsylvania at a Glance:

Online Student Enrollment: 22,488

Online Doctoral Programs: 1

Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 6-to-1

Graduate Tuition Rate: $37,678

#5 The Best Online Doctorate in Social Work Programs

Walden University

The online doctor of social work program at Walden University provides a flexible learning format. Doctoral students at the private institution can participate in career counseling and benefit from research support.

After passing comprehensive examinations, doctoral candidates complete an original dissertation that contributes to the field. As the terminal degree in social work, the program prepares graduates for academic, research, and industry positions.

Online doctoral students at the accredited institution can pay for their degree with scholarships, fellowships, and loans. Contact the social work program for more information about financial aid and the admissions process.

Walden University at a Glance:

Online Master's Programs: 38

Online Doctoral Programs: 19

Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 19-to-1

Graduate Tuition Rate: $10,272

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Here at TheBestSchools.org, we take the trust and welfare of our readers very seriously. When making our school and program rankings, our top priority is ensuring that our readers get accurate, unbiased information that can help them make informed decisions about online education. That's why we've developed a rigorous ranking methodology that keeps the needs of our readers front and center.

Our proprietary, multi-criteria ranking algorithm analyzes key data indicators — as collected by the federal government — for each school or program. What data we use depends on the focus of each specific ranking, but in all cases, our ranking methodology is impartial: Schools  cannot buy better rankings  at TBS.

While specific criteria under consideration can vary by ranking, there are a few data points that we value most highly. They are affordability, academic quality, and online enrollment. Below, we break down our algorithm to help you understand what you're getting when you use one of our rankings.

  • Affordability
  • Online Enrollment

Data Sources

The data used in TBS rankings comes primarily from the federal government, and much of it is provided by the schools themselves. We aggregate and analyze this data to build our rankings.

The  Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System  (IPEDS) is our primary source. Its data comes from annual surveys conducted by the U.S. Department of Education's  National Center for Education Statistics  (NCES). Every college, university, or technical school with access to federal financial aid must participate in these surveys, which include questions about enrollment, graduation rates, finances, and faculty qualifications. This is publicly available data, which you can access yourself through the  College Navigator .

Additionally, because we value a personal touch and the professional experience of our staff and Academic Advisory Board, we vet all results and adjust rankings as necessary based on our collected knowledge of schools and degree programs. Depending on the ranking, we may obtain additional input from  AcademicInfluence.com , subject matter experts, prior TBS ranking lists, or other sources we deem relevant to a particular ranking.

Breakdown of Our Rankings Methodology

About our ranking factors.

Here at TBS, we value what you value: quality education, affordability, and the accessibility of online education. These factors guide all of our program rankings.

Each of these factors are further broken down into weighted subfactors. For example, retention rates are weighted more heavily than availability of program options because they are a better indicator of student success.

We chose the following factors for our rankings because of their influence on learning experiences and graduate outcomes. However, students should always balance our rankings against their personal priorities. For instance, a learner who needs a fully online program may prioritize online flexibility more than our rankings do. Our rankings are designed to help you make a decision — not to make a decision for you.

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Academics - 75%

Affordability - 15%, online enrollment - 10%.

In all our school rankings and recommendations, we work for objectivity and balance. We carefully research and compile each ranking list, and as stated in our advertising disclosure, we do NOT permit financial incentives to influence rankings. Our articles never promote or disregard a school for financial gain.

If you have questions about our ranking methodology, please feel free to connect with our staff through  contact page .

We thank you for your readership and trust.

What is the Difference Between a Social Work Ph.D. and a DSW?

The difference between a social work Ph.D. and a doctor of social work (DSW) is that social work Ph.D. programs tend to be oriented towards research, while DSW programs tend to be oriented towards clinical practice. However, both degrees share significant overlap when it comes to their curriculum and educational requirements. Regardless of which degree is earned, the holder of the degree has a doctorate in the field of social work. If you are interested in the research-side of social work, then you might want to look at social work Ph.D. programs. If you are interested in leading social workers in a clinical setting, then consider a DSW.

What Can I Expect from an Online Doctorate in Social Work Program?

When researching online social work degrees , you may find that they are as unique as the schools that offer them. However, most curricula feature courses and topics common across all DSW and online Ph.D. in social work programs. Generally, Ph.D. students explore advanced theoretical concepts, while those earning a DSW online pursue more practical objectives through applied learning coursework.

Curriculum for an Online Doctorate in Social Work

  • Advanced Research Methods and Statistics: Usually a requirement for earning a Ph.D. in social work online, this course emphasizes research over hands-on practice in the field. Coursework promotes advanced skills in data collection and analysis, research design, and problem formulation. Coursework stresses analytical thinking abilities, preparing students for their dissertation to conclude the degree.
  • Social Science Theories: This course explores both traditional and contemporary theories of social science, primarily through professional publications on the practice of social work, field journals, and public policy literature. Students expand existing theories to influence policy reform and social justice in the public service field.
  • Grant Writing: Successful grant writing is essential for productive social workers. Students in this course locate, draft, budget, track, and manage grant funding opportunities. This is especially valuable to aspiring nonprofit directors, community organizers, and top executives in any field.
  • Teaching in Higher Education: This course combines universal skills in pedagogy, curriculum development, and instructional design with teaching methods specific to social work. Students learn to lead a college-level course in social work, and topics emphasize an industry-relevant curriculum aligned with evidence-based social work principles.
  • Social Welfare Policy Analysis: A research-intensive course, social welfare policy analysis examines the current state of social welfare policy in the United States. Students conclude this course with an empirical policy study in which they pose questions and formulate hypotheses in a focus area of their choice.

How Long Does It Take to Get an Online Doctorate in Social Work?

Most students complete a doctorate in social work in two to three years. However, several factors can affect completion times, including whether a student attends full-time or part-time, how often classes are available, and how a program is structured.

Programs also differ by format. Students seeking maximum flexibility may prefer a self-paced program they can complete in their own time. Others may benefit from a cohort arrangement, which assembles students into groups to facilitate a collaborative learning environment.

Students enrolled in social work Ph.D. programs online typically complete 48-72 credit hours, culminating in a graduate thesis or dissertation. Like other doctoral programs, students may be eligible for independent study opportunities or can work with an advisor to customize their social work curriculum.

Paying for Your Online Doctorate in Social Work

Students should begin the financial aid process by completing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which is used by most schools and private lenders to determine eligibility for scholarships, grants, and loans. While many doctoral programs, including the online Ph.D. in social work, offer financial aid to graduate students, the FAFSA is still required to assess all funding options.

Among the nation's fastest-growing employment sectors, social workers need an advanced education to gain a competitive edge and qualify for top jobs in the marketplace. The demand for social workers increasingly requires scholarships, loans, grants, and work-study awards to fund a student's degree. The field often directs funding opportunities to students in various specialty areas of social work — such as school or healthcare — or targets underserved demographics.

Accreditation for Online Social Work

Prospective students wanting to enroll in a social work Ph.D. program online should first ensure their selected schools are accredited. As with any college degree, the school should hold accreditation from a regional agency, such as the Higher Learning Commission, Middle States Commission on Higher Education, or the New England Association of Schools and Colleges. Though accreditation is awarded through a regional or national agency, regionally accredited institutions usually undergo a more rigorous process to obtain accreditation and, therefore, are more common among colleges.

Transfer students should pay attention to the credit-transfer policy of their college of choice. It is not uncommon for nationally accredited institutions to accept credit from regionally or nationally accredited institutions, and for regionally accredited schools to only accept credits from other institutions that have regional accreditation.

The accreditation process in the United States is overseen by regional or national agencies that are recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA), both of which oversee all postsecondary accreditation in the country. Some bachelor's and master's degrees in social work may also receive special program-specific accreditation from the Council on Social Work Education. Be sure to look for your school on the ED or CHEA website.

Employment Outlook for Social Work Graduates

Graduates of social work Ph.D. programs online are eligible for the field's most advanced employment opportunities. While many entry-level jobs in social work require only a bachelor's degree, Ph.D. or DSW graduates with licensure and experience qualify for executive positions that span social work, education, and management fields. Depending on whether a candidate holds a Ph.D. or DSW, they may also pursue a career in research or practice social work in various professional settings. Below are some of the most common careers for social workers:

Social Worker

Social workers advocate for and treat clients who need help with a range of employment-related, financial, and/or behavioral issues affecting the client's quality of life. These professionals may focus on child and family, school, healthcare, or mental health and substance abuse social work. Graduates of a social work doctoral program qualify for licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) status and are eligible for their choice of specialties in the field.

Community Service Manager

Social and community service managers oversee programs and workers that deliver social services to local communities. These professionals coordinate outreach and promotional efforts, recruit and hire staff, develop and implement new programs, and propose funding for community projects. Jobs in this area of management typically require an advanced degree in social work or a related field, and many years of work experience.

Top Executive

Top executives manage all aspects of day-to-day operations for an organization or business. They may supervise -- or delegate to department heads -- various administrative, financial, legal, and HR tasks for the organization. Graduates of an online Ph.D. in social work may be especially well-suited to CEO or COO positions for nonprofit organizations or human advocacy groups.

Post-Secondary Teacher

Postsecondary teachers are not only qualified professors at universities, community colleges , and technical schools: they also conduct scholarly research and/or publish their findings in professional journals. Generally, postsecondary teachers need a Ph.D. in social work to teach in a four-year university.

School Social Worker

School social workers develop methods of improving a student's academic performance and help them maintain healthy social relationships within a school environment. School social workers usually have a graduate degree and at least two years of experience to qualify for LCSW certification in this specialty.

Doctorate in Social Work Salary

Graduates from Ph.D. in social work online programs can earn a range of salaries depending on their area of focus. While both Ph.D. and DSW holders are highly qualified in the basic principles of social work and its services, there are a wealth of job options across a variety of fields that offer ways for graduates to apply their skills. Licensed clinical social workers with a doctoral degree possess an edge on their competitors for social work jobs, while graduates with a doctor of social work may be uniquely prepared to apply their social work skills to a teaching or managerial position. As shown in the table below, most jobs in social work offer attractive compensation to students with advanced qualifications, especially nonprofit managers and college professors.

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    Top Online PhDs in Social Work for 2024. If you want to reach the top of the social work field, online PhD programs can be a smart choice. Learn more about affordable, flexible degree programs that make it easy for professionals like you to keep working while advancing your education. By: Kathleen Curtis.

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    The two types of online doctoral degrees are the Doctor of Social Work (DSW) and the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Social Work. Each one is considered an advanced degree although they have slightly different orientations.

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