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Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission for Students 1000+ Words

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission is suitable for School and College students and competitive exam aspirants (SSC CGL CHSL MTS and UPSC Exam). We discuss all important topics of the Chandrayaan-2 Mission such as the Components of Chandrayaan-2, the Objective of the Chandrayaan 2 Mission, the Advantages and Important of the Chandrayaan Mission, etc. Let’s start with the introduction of the Chandrayaan-2 Mission:

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission: India’s space mission seeks to use space technology for national development. In this regard, India’s space program took a big leap when the Chandrayaan-2 mission was undertaken in an attempt to land on the lunar surface.

Chandrayaan-2, a follow-up mission to Chandrayaan-1, was launched in October 2008 and orbited around the Moon for 312 days till August 2009. This led to the discovery of water in the form of ice in different parts of the Moon, an unprecedented discovery in the world of space science. It also discovered minerals such as magnesium, aluminum, and silicon on the lunar surface.

  • 1.1.1 Lunar Obiter
  • 1.1.2 Vikram Lander
  • 1.1.3 Pragyan Lunar Rover
  • 1.2 The objective of the Chandrayaan-2 Mission
  • 1.3 Advantages of Chandrayaa-2 Mission
  • 1.4 Importance of Chandrayaan-2 Mission for India
  • 1.5 Budget of Chandrayaan-2 Mission
  • 1.6 Present Status of Chandrayaan-2 Mission
  • 1.7 Conclusion about Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission in English 1000+ Words

The Chandraya-2 mission is a highly complex mission, representing a significant technological leap in comparison to ISRO’s previous missions. It included an orbiter, lander, and rover to explore the unexplored South Pole of the Moon.

The mission is designed to expand lunar scientific knowledge through detailed studies of topography, seismology, mineral identification and distribution, surface chemical composition, thermo-physical characteristics of topsoils, and the composition of the weak lunar atmosphere,  leading to a new understanding of the origin and evolution of the Moon.

The Chandrayaan-2 Mission has launched on 22 July 2019 at 2:43 PM IST by Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III) on its course to the Moon from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Center. The craft reached lunar orbit on 20 August 2019 and began orbital positioning maneuvers for the landing of Vikram Lander.

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Vikram and the rover were scheduled to land on the near side of the Moon in the south polar region at approximately 1:50 AM on 7 September 2019 at a latitude of about 70° south and conduct scientific experiments for one lunar day.

However, the lander deviated from its intended trajectory starting at 2.1 kilometers (1.3 mi) altitude, and communication was lost when touchdown confirmation was expected. ISRO chairman K. Sivan has confirmed initial reports suggesting an accident, stating that the location of the lander had been found, and that “it must have been a hard landing”.

Component of Chandrayaan 2 Mission

If the Chandrayaan-2 mission had successfully landed on the moon, India would have become the fourth nation in the world to do a soft landing on the moon, but this does not mean that this mission was unsuccessful. According to ISRO, Chandrayaan-2 has done 95% of its work. Technically, Chandrayaan-2 was divided into three parts, the description of all three parts are given below:

Lunar Obiter

The orbiter weighing 2379 kg will orbit the moon for one year. It has eight payloads, which will carry out different experiments. This orbiter will be able to communicate with the Indian Deep Space Network based in Bangalore. Apart from this, it will also be in contact with the lander. This orbiter is capable of generating a thousand watts of electricity from the sun’s rays. It will do the work of sending information to the earth.

Vikram Lander

The Vikram lander had to separate from the orbiter and descend into a low lunar orbit of 30 km x 100 km using its main engines. It was to then perform a  comprehensive check of all its onboard systems before attempting a soft landing that would have deployed the rover and enabled it to perform scientific activities for approximately 14 Earth days. It had the capability to communicate with Earth as well as with the orbiter & rover.

It had all the equipment to select a suitable landing site and slow down its speed to enable a soft landing. However, this failed to slow down the Pragyaan rover sufficiently to enable it to complete its task of exploring the lunar surface. The lander had a power generation capacity of 650 watts and a weight of 1471 kg, including a rover weighing 27 kg.

Pragyan Lunar Rover

The name Rover Pragyan is derived from Sanskrit, which means knowledge. Weighing 27 kg, this rover has two payloads. It is a robotic vehicle with six wheels. Through the payloads engaged in Lander Vikram and Rover Pragyan, the surface of the Moon was to study thermal physics, earthquakes, element composition of the soil, etc., but due to the loss of contact with Lander Vikram, the situation is still not clear in this context.

The objective of the Chandrayaan-2 Mission

The primary objective of the Chandrayaan-2 lander was to demonstrate the ability to soft-land on the lunar surface and operate a robotic rover on the surface. Scientific goals include orbital studies of lunar topography, mineralogy, elemental abundance, lunar exosphere, and signatures of hydroxyl and water ice. The orbiter will map the lunar surface and help in preparing its 3D map. The onboard radar will also map the surface by studying the water ice in the south-polar region and the thickness of the lunar regolith on the surface.

Advantages of Chandrayaa-2 Mission

Chandrayaan mission also has economic benefits, through this India has demonstrated cheap technology and efficient technology. This will increase India’s stature in the space market and due to cheap services, India will become a major favorite country for space trade. Will also search for a large number of minerals on the Moon, the most important of which is Helium-3 . In this way, if there is a possibility of space mining in the future, then India will be in a position of great advantage.

Along with the economic benefits, the Chandrayaan mission also has political significance. India’s stature has increased with this mission. If there is any kind of agreement regarding the right to space in the future, then India will be in the form of a major leader and policymaker. At the same time, India’s space proficiency will strengthen India in the event of future space militarization.

Importance of Chandrayaan-2 Mission for India

Even though the mission has not fulfilled all its stated objectives, it has enhanced the national pride of India. It will motivate the youth to develop a scientific temper and adopt real-life applications of science and technology. The mission is to improve the understanding of the Moon and benefit India as well as the entire humanity.

It will also promote indigenously developed space technology which will be critical for future launches and technology missions. It is important to inculcate the spirit of scientific temper, innovation, and high standards of manufacturing in India’s space sector. ISRO’s partnership with Indian startups in the space sector such as ‘Team Indus’ will also nurture space startups in India.

Budget of Chandrayaan-2 Mission

The Chandrayaan-2 Mission was launched aboard the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III) with an estimated lift-off mass of 3,850 kg (8,490 lb) from the Satish Dhawan Space Center on Sriharikota Island. As of June 2019, the allocated cost of the mission is ₹978 crore which includes ₹603 crore for the space segment and ₹375 crore as launch cost on GSLV Mk III. The Chandrayaan-2 stack was initially placed in an Earth parking orbit of 170 km perigee and 40,400 km apogee by the launch vehicle.

Present Status of Chandrayaan-2 Mission

The orbiter is successfully orbiting the Moon in its designated orbit. It is continuously transmitting data in the form of images to ISRO ground stations through various onboard sensors and cameras. On July 30, 2020, the Terrain Mapping Camera captures the Sarabhai Crater on the Moon’s northeast quadrant.

Conclusion about Chandrayaan 2 Mission

“Even after the crash of the lander and the rover, the Chandrayaan-2 mission can be said to be 95% successful as the orbiter part is intact and doing its job perfectly,” says K Sivan, Chairman, ISRO. It is true that we have reached the moon again with Chandrayaan-2.

Further lunar missions are planned by ISRO, with another attempt at a soft landing with Chandrayaan-3 by 2021. The proposed configuration would include a detachable propulsion module, a lander, and a rover, but not an orbiter. We hope that this time ISRO will get 100 percent success in the mission.

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Chandrayaan 2 Mission Essay: Objective, Success

“Chandrayaan 2” was a prequel mission to “Chandrayaan 3”. It is a partially successful mission as the orbiter part of the “Chandrayaan 2” is still carrying out its operations and the lander crashed in the Moon’s southern hemisphere in 2019. It will continue its seven-year mission to study the Moon. As well as it observes the key findings of “Chandrayaan 1” in detail (Completed by “Chandrayaan 3″) .”Chandrayaan 2” was launched by ISRO during the tenure of Sivan Kailasavadivoo (K. Sivan). Today we will discuss “Chandrayaan 2” in depth.

Chandrayaan-2-Mission

Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Chandrayaan 2 Mission – Overview

“Chandrayaan 2” is a three-in-one spacecraft developed by ISRO with all in all Indian technologies with eight payloads. Here are the design specifications and initial mission-related information of “Chandrayaan 2”.

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Chandrayaan 2 objective.

The mission objective of “Chandrayaan 2” was to perform topographical and mineralogical research on the Moon. Below are the aim of Chandrayaan 2 Mission.

  • Try to collect evidence against the presence of water on the Moon’s surface.
  • Study the extent and distribution of water.
  • Study the topography and seismography of the lunar surface and atmosphere.
  • Particularly study the South Pole of the Moon to find the fossil records of the early solar system,
  • Prepare a 3-dimensional map of the Moon.
After the success of “Chandrayaan-3,” ISRO is now using the “Chandrayaan 2” orbiter as a backup communication link with the Vikram lander.

Payload Used in Chandrayaan 2

There are eight major payloads were attached with “Chandrayaan 2”. Here are the details of those payloads as mentioned below:

Success of Chandrayaan 2

According to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), the “Chandrayaan 2” mission was 95 % successful and it was not a complete success. The spacecraft entered the Lunar Transfer Trajectory on 14th August 2019. On 20th August it successfully entered the Elliptical Orbit as well. It indicates that “Chandrayaan 2’s” lunar orbit insertion was successful.

The mission was considered a partial success because, in the final stage before the soft land, Vikarm Lander lost all communication with ISRO when it was just 2.1 km above the moon’s surface.

Why Chandrayaan 2 Failed to Softland on Moon’s surface?

“Chandrayaan 2’s” inability to achieve a soft landing resulted from a series of events initiated by a valve failure, causing excess fuel to enter the engines. This led to increased thrust, disrupting the lander’s orientation. A software glitch prevented the correction of this disturbance.

Significance of Chandrayaan 2

The “Chandrayaan 2” mission plays a major role in advancing our understanding of the cosmos. Let’s discuss the significance of this mission.

  • “Chandrayaan 2” was a significant mission for the Indian Space Research.
  • It initiated the process of exploring the moon’s South Pole.
  • Scientists think there might be water at the moon’s South Pole because it’s mostly in the shadow.
  • The mission helps us learn more about the moon and its potential resources.
  • “Chandrayaan 2” detected the presence of Argon-40 in the moon’s exosphere.
  • “Chandrayaan 2” took pictures of the Sarabhai Crater on the moon’s northeast side.

Recent Awards Received By ISRO

With the “Chandrayaan 3” mission, ISRO achieved the historic soft landing near the Moon’s South Pole on August 23, 2023. With this achievement, India became the first nation to successfully land a spacecraft on the moon’s south pole. On 20th December 2023, ISRO received the Leif Erikson Lunar Prize for its Chandrayaan-3 mission. The prize was awarded by the Exploration Museum in Husavik, Iceland.

Chandrayaan 2 Mission Essay – FAQs

What is the “chandrayaan 2” mission.

Chandrayaan-2 is ISRO’s second mission to study the Moon. It was a prequel mission to “Chandrayaan 3”.

When “Chandrayaan 2” launched?

“Chandrayaan 2” was launched on 22th July in the year of 2019.

What was the design structure of “Chandrayaan 2”?

It is a three in on spacecraft which consists of an orbiter, Vikram lander, and Pragyan rover.

What were the key findings of “Chandrayaan 2”?

“Chandrayaan 2” confirmed the presence of water molecules on the lunar surface aso identified hydroxyl and water ice in the soil. It mapped the lunar surface and discovered unusual magnetic anomalies.

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Essay on Chandrayaan   2  – This article gives detailed information on the launch of Chandrayaan 1 and Chandrayaan 2. This article can help students to prepare an essay on Chandrayaan. We have tried to gather all the information related to Chandrayaan 1 and Chandrayaan 2, hope that this information will prove beneficial for you.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 2 in English

Chandrayaan-2 or Second Chandrayaan is India’s second lunar exploration mission after Chandrayaan-1, developed by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The expedition includes a lunar orbiter, a rover and a lander built in India. 

All these have been developed by ISRO. Chandrayaan 2 was launched on July 22 from the same launch pad from where Chandrayaan 1 took off. Instead of using the previously used older PSLV rocket , the spacecraft used the Advanced Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III). 

Unlike last time, ISRO refused to carry any foreign payload due to weight restrictions. But in June 2019 , it agreed to carry a small laser retroflector from NASA .

However, the orbiter will hover over the moon at a distance of 100 km and perform passive experiments as it did on Chandrayaan 1. The entire Chandrayaan 2 mission costs approximately $ 141 million . 

Unlike Chandrayaan 1, this time the hopes were quite high as the spacecraft is also carried a lunar rover , orbiter, and lander . In addition, Chandrayaan 2 is the country’s first opportunity to use self-built components and design vehicles. 

However, at about 1:52 am IST, the lander deviated from its intended path about 2.1 km from the landing and ground control with the spacecraft lost communication. On 8 September 2019, it was reported by ISRO that Vikram Lander has been detected from the heat painting taken by the orbiter. But Vikram Lander has not been contacted yet.

Main information of orbiter, lander, and rover

Chandrayaan 2 orbiter

The orbiter will orbit the moon at an altitude of 100 km. In this campaign, it has been decided to send the orbiter with five payloads. Three payloads are new, while two others are improved versions of payloads which were sent on the Chandrayaan-1 orbiter. 

Its weight at the time of flight was about 1400 kg.  The Orbiter High Resolution Camera will give high-resolution pictures of the landing site before the lander separates from the orbiter. The mission life of the orbiter is one year and is placed in a 100 X 100 km long lunar polar orbit.

Chandrayaan 2 Vikram lander

Chandrayaan 2’s lander is named after Dr. Vikram A. Sarabhai , the father of the Indian space program. It is designed to function for one lunar day, which is equivalent to about 14 Earth days.  Vikram lander has the ability to communicate with IDSN as well as orbiter and rover at Bayalu near Bangalore. 

But due to loss of contact with the lander, the task of the lander (Vikram) and rover (Pragyan) seems impossible.

Chandrayaan 2  rover

The rover weighs 27 kg and will be powered by solar power Electric power generation capacity – 50 W. Chandrayaan 2’s rover is a 6-wheeled robotic vehicle named Pragyan, which translates to ‘knowledge’ in Sanskrit. It can travel up to 500 meters (½km) and make use of solar power for its functioning. 

It can only communicate with the lander. The rover will move on the surface of the moon with wheels, collect samples of soil and rocks, chemically analyze them and send the data up to the orbiter from where it will be sent to the earth station.

However, the rover has not come out of the lander due to lack of contact with the lander and if the lander is not in contact, then the rover will not be able to do its job and the information related to the moon will not reach us.

Chandrayaan 2 features

  • First Indian mission, which will attempt a soft landing on the lunar surface with domestic technology. 
  • First Indian mission, which will attempt to explore the lunar zone with domestic technology. 
  • 4th country which will make a soft landing on the lunar surface.

Current status of Chandrayaan 2

ISRO had planned to launch Chandrayaan-2 at 2:51 AM in the early hours of 15 July 2019 in Indian time, which was canceled due to some technical glitch, so its time was changed to 22 July 02:43 PM Due to this, this vehicle was successfully launched at the scheduled time. 

Vikram Lander has currently lost contact with ISRO at 02:00 pm on 07 September 2019 at 2.1 km above the lunar plane. Lander is being contacted again. President of the Indian Space Research Center (ISRO), K Sivan said, “The Vikram lander landed in a normal way to an altitude of 2.1 km above the lunar surface. After this, the lander lost contact with the earth. The data is being analyzed. In September, ISRO Chairperson, Dr. K. Sivan announced that the lander was viewed with the help of a thermal image of the orbiter on the lunar surface,

Chandrayaan 1

chandrayaan 1

Chandrayaan 1 was India’s first spacecraft to travel to the moon under the lunar exploration program of the Indian Space Research Organization. Although the name of this vehicle was only Chandrayaan, the name of the next vehicle in this series was Chandrayaan-2, this campaign started to be called Chandrayaan-1. 

Chandrayaan 1 was launched on 22 October 2008 from the Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota and remained active till 30 October 2009 . It used an indigenously developed Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-XL) rocket . 

Chandrayaan 1 was based on an Indian meteorological satellite called Kalpasat . It took 5 days to reach the moon but it took 15 days to set up in the moon’s orbit.

The spacecraft successfully entered lunar orbit on 8 November 2008 and released its lunar impact test just six days after that. The purpose of the Chandrayaan was to find detailed maps of the lunar surface and traces of water and helium. 

Its tenure was to be around 2 years , but it was closed earlier due to loss of contact with the control room. With Chandrayaan, India became the sixth country to send satellite on the moon. 

This venture opened the way for sending manned aircraft to the moon and Mars.  Cruising just 100 kilometers above the lunar surface, Chandrayaan 1 took several high-resolution images of the moon’s topography. It also performed mineralogical mapping and scoured the surface for any radioactive elements.

One of the major achievements of the mission was the discovery of a large number of water molecules present in the soil of the moon. This mission cost only $ 56 million and gave us important information about the lunar surface.

Specific Areas of Study by Chandrayaan 1

  • Mineral and chemical imaging of the north-polar and south-polar regions permanently under the shadow. 
  • Look for surface or subsurface lunar water-ice, especially at lunar poles.  Identification of chemicals in rocks. 
  • Chemical taxonomy of the layer, imaging of internal material from the telepathy and by the South Pole Aitken Region (SPAR). 
  • Mapping the variation of elevation of the lunar surface. 
  • Observation of most stereographic coverage of the lunar surface with an X-ray spectrum greater than 10 kV and 5 m (16 ft) resolution. 
  • To provide new insights into understanding the origin and evolution of the Moon.

Achievement of the Century by Chandrayaan 1

The Indian Space Research Organization [ISRO] claimed that water on the moon is an exploration of India. The presence of water on the moon was detected by India’s own Moon Impact Probe [MIP] on Chandrayaan-1. 

US Space Agency NASA equipment has also confirmed water on the moon. Chandrayaan-1 has made an important discovery of this century by finding the presence of water on the moon. According to ISRO, water on the moon is not present in the form of seas, waterfalls, ponds or drops, but on the surface of minerals and rocks. The presence of water on the Moon is much higher than earlier estimates.

For more details check – Wikipedia

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Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 10, 9, 8, 7 & 6 in 200, 250, 300, 350 & 400 Words

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Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 10

250 words chandrayaan an essay on india’s progress essay for class 10.

India’s space program has made remarkable strides over the years, and one of the crowning achievements is the Chandrayaan mission. Chandrayaan, which translates to “moon vehicle” in Sanskrit, is a testament to India’s scientific prowess and determination to conquer the final frontier. This ambitious project has not only elevated India’s status in the global space community but has also paved the way for significant progress in various fields.

Chandrayaan is a testament to India’s technological advancement and scientific capabilities. The launch of Chandrayaan, India’s first lunar mission, in 2008 showcased the nation’s ability to undertake complex space missions. The mission included the successful placement of the Moon Impact Probe, which impacted the lunar surface and provided crucial data about the moon’s composition. This feat put India in an elite group of countries to have achieved such a milestone.

Furthermore, Chandrayaan has played a significant role in expanding our knowledge of the moon and its resources. The detection of water molecules on the lunar surface by Chandrayaan-1 revolutionized our understanding of the moon’s geology and potential for future exploration. This discovery opened up possibilities for the utilization of lunar resources, such as water, for future space missions.

In addition to scientific advancements, Chandrayaan has also contributed to India’s economic progress. The mission has created numerous opportunities for collaboration with international space agencies, resulting in technology transfers and joint research projects. Moreover, the successful launch and execution of Chandrayaan missions have boosted India’s reputation as a reliable and capable player in the global space sector, attracting foreign investments and boosting the domestic space industry.

Chandrayaan stands as a shining example of India’s progress in the field of space exploration. It is a symbol of India’s increasing presence on the global stage and its commitment to pioneering scientific research and technological innovation. With each successful mission, India continues to inspire not only its citizens but also the world, proving that no dream is too big to achieve.

Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 9

300 words chandrayaan an essay on india’s progress essay for class 9.

Chandrayaan, India’s first lunar exploration mission, marked a significant step in the country’s progress in the field of space technology. Launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on October 22, 2008, Chandrayaan aimed to explore the moon and advance our understanding of its geology, mineralogy, and lunar atmosphere. This ambitious mission put India in a select group of nations capable of undertaking space exploration.

The Chandrayaan mission involved the deployment of several scientific instruments, including a high-energy X-ray Spectrometer, an Imaging X-ray Spectrometer, a Moon Mineralogy Mapper, and more. Each of these instruments had a specific role in acquiring valuable data about the moon’s topography, mineral composition, and water presence.

One of the highlights of the Chandrayaan mission was the discovery of water molecules on the moon’s surface. This groundbreaking finding not only fascinated the scientific community but also showed India’s capabilities in space exploration. It demonstrated the nation’s commitment to advancing scientific research and contributing to the global astronomical knowledge base.

Moreover, the Chandrayaan mission served as a testament to India’s self-reliance in space technology. Being the first country to successfully conduct a mission to the moon’s south pole, India showcased its technical prowess and propelled its space program to international acclaim.

Beyond scientific achievements, Chandrayaan has also contributed to India’s progress in other areas. The mission has inspired the younger generation to pursue careers in STEM fields, fostering a scientific temperament and nurturing budding talents. It has also boosted national pride and confidence, showcasing India’s ability to take on complex and challenging missions.

In conclusion, Chandrayaan’s successful mission to the moon has not only expanded our understanding of lunar science but has also placed India prominently on the global stage of space exploration. It is a testament to India’s progress in space technology and has catalyzed scientific curiosity and national pride. The Chandrayaan mission has undoubtedly paved the path for even greater achievements in the future, propelling India’s progress into new frontiers.

Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 8

400 words chandrayaan an essay on india’s progress essay for class 8.

Introduction:

Chandrayaan, India’s lunar exploration program, symbolizes the nation’s progress in the field of space research and technology. Launched by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Chandrayaan has not only showcased India’s scientific capabilities but also contributed to the overall progress of the country.

Chandrayaan, the first lunar mission of India, was a remarkable achievement that marked a significant milestone in the nation’s space program. The primary objective of Chandrayaan was to explore the moon’s surface and gather vital information about its composition, origin, and evolution. This scientific endeavor propelled India into the distinguished league of nations capable of lunar exploration.

The mission consisted of an Orbiter and a Lander module, known as Vikram, which housed a rover called Pragyan. Chandrayaan’s Orbiter not only successfully conducted high-resolution remote sensing experiments but also demonstrated India’s advanced satellite technology. The Lander module aimed to make a soft landing near the lunar South Pole, but unfortunately, it encountered some challenges during this phase.

However, despite the challenges faced, Chandrayaan’s Orbiter has continued to provide valuable data, enhancing our understanding of the moon’s surface and atmosphere.

India’s progress in space research and technology, as exemplified by Chandrayaan, has far-reaching consequences. Firstly, it has boosted the nation’s scientific community, fostering an environment of innovation and collaboration. The success of Chandrayaan has inspired many young minds, igniting their interest in space exploration and propelling them towards scientific careers.

Secondly, the achievements of Chandrayaan have increased India’s global standing in the field of space research. It has garnered international recognition, elevating India’s reputation as a nation at the forefront of technological advancements.

Furthermore, Chandrayaan has opened up new avenues for collaboration with other nations, paving the way for mutual learning and progress. The data gathered by Chandrayaan has been shared with other space agencies, solidifying India’s role as a responsible global player committed to scientific cooperation.

Conclusion:

Chandrayaan stands as a testament to India’s progress in space research and technology. Beyond the scientific achievements, this lunar mission has had a profound impact on India’s overall development. It has fuelled scientific curiosity, inspired the younger generation, elevated India’s global standing, and strengthened international collaborations. Chandrayaan is a shining example of India’s commitment to progress and innovation, a stepping stone towards even greater achievements in the future.

Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 7

350 words chandrayaan an essay on india’s progress essay for class 7.

India’s remarkable progress in the field of space exploration and technology can be seen through its ambitious project, Chandrayaan. Chandrayaan, which means “Moon vehicle” in Hindi, is India’s first lunar probe mission. This mission successfully placed an orbiter around the Moon and even included a soft landing module.

The Chandrayaan mission is a testament to India’s scientific and technological capabilities. The project was initiated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and the aim was to conduct various experiments and gather valuable data about the lunar surface. India’s progress in space exploration is commendable considering the complex nature of such missions.

The success of Chandrayaan has significant implications for India’s progress as a nation. It showcases India’s advancements in space technology, research, and development. It also reinforces India’s position as a global player in the field of science and innovation. This mission has not only enhanced India’s reputation but has also instilled a sense of pride among its citizens.

Moreover, Chandrayaan has contributed immensely to our understanding of the Moon’s surface, its mineralogy, and the presence of water molecules. This data has opened up new possibilities for scientific research and future space missions. India’s progress in space exploration offers immense opportunities for collaboration with other nations and fosters scientific and technological advancements on a global scale.

In conclusion, Chandrayaan symbolizes India’s remarkable progress in the field of space exploration. It demonstrates India’s scientific and technological capabilities and places the country among the elite set of nations involved in lunar exploration. The success of Chandrayaan has not only propelled India’s scientific reputation but has also paved the way for further advancements and collaborations in the future. India’s progress in space exploration is a testament to its commitment to national development and scientific excellence.

Chandrayaan An Essay on India’s Progress Paragraph for Class 6

300 words chandrayaan an essay on india’s progress essay for class 6.

Chandrayaan, which translates to “moon vehicle” in Sanskrit, is a testament to India’s remarkable progress in space exploration. Launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in October 2008, Chandrayaan-1 was India’s first lunar probe. It aimed to study the moon’s surface composition and search for signs of water, making India the fourth country to accomplish such a mission.

The success of Chandrayaan-1 reflected India’s significant strides in science and technology. The mission showcased India’s growing capabilities in space exploration and highlighted the nation’s commitment to scientific progress. It also marked a significant milestone in India’s space program, solidifying its place among space-faring nations.

Chandrayaan-1 carried several scientific payloads, including instruments from international collaborations. The mission provided valuable data that enhanced our understanding of the moon’s geology and its evolution over time. The discovery of water molecules on the moon’s surface was a groundbreaking revelation, opening up new possibilities for future lunar missions.

Another crucial aspect of Chandrayaan-1 was its cost-effectiveness. With a budget of approximately $80 million, the mission offered an affordable approach to lunar exploration. This cost-efficient approach highlighted India’s ability to achieve remarkable scientific accomplishments with limited resources.

Furthermore, Chandrayaan-1 paved the way for subsequent lunar missions, including the successful Chandrayaan-2 mission in 2019. This second mission featured a lunar lander and rover, showcasing India’s progress in developing advanced technologies for space exploration.

In conclusion, Chandrayaan stands as a remarkable symbol of India’s progress in space exploration. It not only solidified India’s position among space-faring nations but also showcased the nation’s commitment to scientific advancement. Through cost-effective missions like Chandrayaan-1, India has demonstrated its ability to achieve remarkable feats in science and technology. As India continues to push the boundaries in space exploration, we can anticipate even greater achievements in the years to come.

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Chandrayaan 2 – Everything you need to know about India’s second Lunar Mission

Last updated on February 15, 2023 by Alex Andrews George

Chandrayan 2

What is Chandrayaan 2 mission? How is it different from Chandrayaan 1? What are the components of Chandrayaan 2? Read further to know more.

Chandrayaan 2 is the 1 st space mission by any country to conduct a soft landing on the Moon’s south polar region.

Chandrayaan 2 mission was launched on 22 July 2019 and is expected to land on the moon on Sep 7, 2019.

The mission life of Orbiter will be one year whereas the mission life of lander (Vikram) and rover (Pragyan) will be one Lunar day which is equal to fourteen earth days.

Table of Contents

Chandrayaan 2 – India’s second Lunar Mission

Chandrayaan 2 is an Indian lunar mission that will explore the Moon’s south polar region. No country has ever gone there before.

The launch vehicle will be carrying an orbiter , a rover named Pragyan and a lander named Vikram.

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Chandrayaan Program – India’s Lunar Mission

Indian Lunar Exploration Programme is called Chandrayaan. In Sanskrit, it means “Moon craft”. It is the brainchild of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) .

Chandrayaan is a multiple mission programme – planned to be conducted in three phases – Chandrayaan 1, Chandrayaan 2, and Chandrayaan 3.

The Chandrayaan 1 (2008) was planned as an orbiter/impactor, Chandrayan 2 (2019) contains soft landers/rovers, while Chandrayan 3 (2024) is intended for in situ sampling.

Chandrayaan 1 vs Chandrayaan 2

The Chandrayaan 1 mission was launched in October 2008 and was active in operations until August 2009. The mission included a lunar orbiter and an impactor . The Chandrayaan 1 mission was launched using the PSLV-XL rocket , serial number C11 from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre located in Sriharikota.

Chandrayaan 2 mission was launched from Sriharikota Space Center on 22 July 2019 to the Moon by a Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III). It includes a lunar orbiter, lander and rover , all developed domestically. The main scientific objective is to map the location and abundance of lunar water.

Unlike Chandrayaan-1, Chandrayaan-2 will attempt to soft-land its Vikram module on the lunar surface and deploy a six-wheeled Rover, Pragyaan on the Moon to carry out several scientific experiments. The lift-off mass of Chandrayaan-1 was 1380 kg while Chandrayaan-2 weighs 3850 kg.

Chandrayaan 2 Components

chandrayaan mission 2

  • Launcher – The GSLV Mk-III is India’s most powerful launcher to date and has been completely designed and fabricated from within the country.
  • Orbiter – The Orbiter will observe the lunar surface and relay communication between Earth and Chandrayaan 2’s Lander — Vikram.
  • Lander – The lander called ‘Vikram’ is designed to execute India’s first soft landing on the lunar surface. ‘Vikram’ is named after the space luminary, Dr Vikram A Sarabhai, who spearheaded India’s nascent space programme.
  • Rover – The rover is a 6-wheeled, AI-powered vehicle named Pragyan, which translates to ‘wisdom’ in Sanskrit. The Rover can travel up to 500 meters (half a kilometre) from the landing spot on the moon.

Chandrayaan 2 landing site

Chandrayaan 2 will be making an attempt at landing a lander and the moon rover in a high plain situated between two craters called as Manzinus C and Simpelius N . The location has a latitude of about 70-degrees south.

The lunar South Pole is especially interesting because of the lunar surface area here that remains in shadow is much larger than that at the North Pole. There is a possibility of the presence of water in permanently shadowed areas around it. In addition, the South Pole region has craters that are cold traps and contain a fossil record of the early Solar System.

Did you know?

The Chandrayaan 2 mission was initially supposed to launch on the moon on July 15, 2019, but was called off because of lack of pressure in the helium tanks onboard the GSLV Mk III launch vehicle.

Importance of Chandrayaan 2 Mission

  • 1 st space mission to conduct a soft landing on the Moon’s south polar region.
  • 1 st Indian expedition to attempt a soft landing on the lunar surface with home-grown technology.
  • 1 st Indian mission to explore the lunar terrain with home-grown technology.
  • 4 th country ever to soft-land on the lunar surface, after USA, Russia, and China.
  • Through this effort, the aim is to improve our understanding of the Moon – discoveries that will benefit India and humanity as a whole.
  • The insights and experiences from this lunar expedition may propel further voyages into the farthest frontiers.

The Chandrayaan 2 mission endevours to create a huge scientific breakthrough not only for India , but to the world as a whole.

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essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

About Alex Andrews George

Alex Andrews George is a mentor, author, and social entrepreneur. Alex is the founder of ClearIAS and one of the expert Civil Service Exam Trainers in India.

He is the author of many best-seller books like 'Important Judgments that transformed India' and 'Important Acts that transformed India'.

A trusted mentor and pioneer in online training , Alex's guidance, strategies, study-materials, and mock-exams have helped many aspirants to become IAS, IPS, and IFS officers.

Reader Interactions

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

July 22, 2019 at 10:20 pm

What is the ge procedure to download mock test of prelims so that i needn’t access eveytime to my account to analyse the exam.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

July 23, 2019 at 10:38 pm

One lunar day is equal to one Orbit of the moon around earth, ie, 27days and not what has been mentioned as 14 days please check and correct this.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

June 2, 2020 at 1:29 pm

In case of moon, the face of the moon locked to the earth surface remains exposed to the sun for about 14 days and the other side is exposed to the sun for the next 14 days. This is why the lunar day is approximately 14 days long and the lunar night is again of the same duration. The 14 days cycle is when the South Pole part of the Moon gets sunlight. … Beyond this cycle, it will be too cold for the lander to survive..

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

July 24, 2019 at 8:46 am

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

July 26, 2019 at 3:25 pm

good one….

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

July 30, 2019 at 12:36 pm

29 days =1 lunar day

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

August 1, 2019 at 12:24 am

Thankyou for your detailed information about chandrayaan 2

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

August 7, 2019 at 12:02 am

the lunar day lasts 29 days,12 hrs ,and 44 minutes and the moon take 27 days and 7 hrs for the sky to completely rotate back to its original position.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

August 10, 2019 at 3:57 pm

This is Called the Real Power India is showing to the World im A Proud for Every Indians. <3 Love my India

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

September 7, 2019 at 5:17 pm

But we feel positive and proud of our ISRO scientist.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

September 13, 2019 at 3:08 pm

Dear ClearIAS Team,

Requesting you all to please udate the Chandrayaan 2 article with the recent developments of the mission.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

October 5, 2019 at 8:13 pm

I love chandran 2 and chandrayan 1

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essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3 in 1000 Words for Students and Children

Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3 in 1000 Words for Students and Children

In this article, we have published an Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2, 3 (Moon landing mission) in 1000 Words for Students and Children.

So, Let’s start the Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3

Table of Contents

Introduction (Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2, 3)

As the innocence of Chandrayan shows it. A few nations are working day and night about the life and water prospects on the Moon. For this, a few nations have attempted well, but scarcely any countries have just sent their satellite to the Moon. Russia, Japan, America, China, and India . Our nation in India likewise has sent a satellite named Chandrayan 1 in October 2008. 

Essay on Chandrayaan 1 

India’s first noteworthy Moon was propelled on October 22, 2008, and was proposed utilising an extraordinary polar satellite dispatch vehicle (PSLV-C11). The satellite made over 3400 circles around the Moon, and the crucial finished up when the correspondence with the shuttle was lost on August 29, 2009.

The essential science target of the mission was to set up a three-dimensional map book of both the close and far side of the Moon and to direct substance and mineralogical mapping of the whole lunar surface with high spatial goals. 

The hugest outcome from Chandrayaan-1 is the revelation of information about the nearness of hydroxyl (OH) and liquidity (H2O) particles on the surface of the lunar.

The derivation of subsurface water-ice stores in the base of pits in lasting sun shadow, identification of the conceivable presence of water atoms in the lunar condition, approval of Lunar Magma Ocean speculation, recognition of impression of 20% of sun-oriented breeze protons, the discovery of quality of Mg, Al, Si, Ca on the lunar surface and three-dimensional conceptualisation of many lunar holes of intrigue are other logical outcomes from Chandrayaan-1. 

Practical acknowledgement of this crucial prompted all-round advancement in satellite innovation, structure, improvement, and creation of an assortment of test payloads, setting up correspondence, route and control framework for going past the geostationary circle, securing and move of information from lunar circle through Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) with 18-m and 32-m receiving wires to ground station system and foundation of Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC) at Byalalu as the essential server farm for Indian Space Science Missions. 

Also read: Essay on Science and Technology

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 

Chandrayaan-2 strategy, an exceptionally perplexing crucial, speaks to a huge innovative jump contrasted with the past missions of ISRO, which united an Orbiter, Lander and Rover to investigate the south post of the Moon.

This is an attractive, crucial target considering one zone of the Moon and all the territories joining the exosphere. It is the surface just as the sub-surface of the Moon in a solitary mission. This is an Indian lunar strategy investigation of the unchartered south post of the celestial body via handling a wanderer. 

On September 7, India endeavoured to make a delicate arrival on the lunar surface. However, lander Vikram missed the essential arrival site and went for the second. The visuals disappeared from this time forward. 

As showed by ISRO boss K Sivan, correspondence from Vikram Lander was lost, and information is yet to be broken down. 

If India succeeds, it will be the fourth nation to arrive on the Moon, after the past country USSR, but now Russia, the US and China, to solidify its place among the world’s space-faring countries. 

Significance of Chandrayaan 2

After ten years, the world is anticipating Chandrayaan 2 in one more excursion to the unexplored. “For one, we are setting off to a spot where nobody has wandered previously, which is the South Pole of the moon,” called attention to Annadurai. 

One reason for the intrigue, Annadurai stated, is the nearness of solidified water in the South Pole that was first found by Chandrayaan 1 when it crash-arrived on the Moon’s surface. ” 

This implies investigating materials for substitute fuel and valuable metals that can be mined. As shown by Murthy, a few firms in the US are creating innovative procedure materials in space. 

Another significant perspective is the worldwide coordinated effort for space research, and it is these planetary missions that put India on the global guide. Chandrayaan-2 and the forthcoming Gaganyaan is, as of now doing that. 

The Lanching of Chandrayaan 2 

A day before dispatch, India’s space office ISRO posted on Twitter an image of the 14-story-high GSLV Mk III rocket at the Second Launch Pad in Sriharikota, India, declaring dispatch commencement initiation.

On a similar island that has the dispatch complex, ISRO welcomed individuals to watch from the office’s recently introduced Launch see the exhibition. 

The group hummed with energy, and we heard the rocket as it rose. The Mk III’s strong supporters were isolated from the rocket around 2 minutes after dispatch.

The defensive fairing encompassing the Chandrayaan-2 orbiter, lander and wanderer trio separated about a moment from that point forward, in no time, followed by the fluid centre first stage. 

Chandrayaan-2 was effectively isolated from the cryogenic upper phase of the Mk III 16 minutes after liftoff, as arranged. This conveyed the art’s ideal circular circle around the Earth: 170 by 39120 kilometres. India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted a note on the strategy’s hugeness.

Also read: Essay on Save Earth

Cost of Chandrayaan 2 

India’s Chandrayaan-2 strategic an expense of Rs 603 crore while its dispatch included some significant disadvantages of Rs 367 crore, the focal government said in a composed answer in Parliament today. The administration repeated that the Chandrayaan-2 rocket was propelled forcefully, and most of its targets were accomplished. 

Chandrayaan 3 Essay 2023

On the anticipated day of Chandrayaan 3’s launch, excitement fills the air as scientists, engineers, and space enthusiasts gather at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.

The stage is set for yet another remarkable mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which aims to expand our knowledge of the Moon and its mysteries.

As the countdown begins, the immense efforts of numerous teams working tirelessly behind the scenes come to fruition. The spacecraft, carefully designed and built to withstand the challenges of space exploration, stands tall on the launch pad, ready to embark on its journey.

With the press and media present, the atmosphere at the space centre is electric. The eyes of the nation and the world are focused on this monumental event as India continues to make strides in its space exploration endeavours.

Amidst the anticipation, there is a palpable sense of pride among the scientists and engineers who have dedicated years to the development and preparation of Chandrayaan 3. Their dedication and expertise serve as a testament to India’s growing capabilities in space science.

As the clock ticks down, mission control becomes a hive of activity. Engineers monitor every detail, ensuring that all systems are functioning optimally. Their unwavering commitment to precision and safety is crucial as they meticulously oversee the final checks before liftoff.

Finally, the moment arrives. The engines roar to life, and the spacecraft is propelled into the vastness of space. A collective gasp is heard as the immense power of the launch reverberates across the complex. The journey to the Moon has officially begun.

The mission of Chandrayaan 3 is to continue the groundbreaking work of its predecessors, Chandrayaan 1 and 2, seeking to unravel the mysteries of the lunar surface.

Equipped with advanced instruments and technology, the spacecraft will conduct extensive scientific studies, mapping the Moon’s topography, analyzing its mineral composition, and studying the presence of water and potential resources.

This mission promises new discoveries and breakthroughs that will contribute to our understanding of the Moon and its significance in space exploration. It serves as a testament to humanity’s unyielding curiosity and the unwavering spirit of scientific exploration.

As the spacecraft embarks on its lunar journey, a nation’s hopes and aspirations soar. Chandrayaan 3 represents India’s scientific prowess and commitment to advancing our knowledge of the cosmos.

And as the nation watches with bated breath, we eagerly await the invaluable insights and scientific discoveries that Chandrayaan 3 will undoubtedly bring forth, inspiring future generations to reach for the stars and expand the horizons of human knowledge.

The Successful Soft Landing of Chandrayaan 3 on Moon’s Surface

After months of meticulous planning and rigorous testing, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved a remarkable milestone with the successful soft landing of Chandrayaan 3 on the lunar surface.

This historic achievement marked a significant leap forward in India’s space exploration endeavours, cementing its position as a prominent player in the global space race.

The Chandrayaan 3 mission, a successor to the highly acclaimed Chandrayaan 2, aimed to further our understanding of the moon’s composition, geology, and the presence of water ice.

Equipped with advanced scientific instruments and cutting-edge technology, the spacecraft embarked on a fascinating journey to unlock the secrets of Earth’s only natural satellite.

The meticulous planning and attention to detail paid off as the spacecraft flawlessly executed its descent, making a gentle touchdown on the moon’s surface.

The touchdown was a testament to the brilliance of the engineers and scientists involved and a shining example of India’s dedication to pushing the boundaries of space exploration.

Upon landing, Chandrayaan 3 immediately began transmitting valuable data back to Earth, allowing scientists to delve deeper into the moon’s mysteries.

The information collected will provide crucial insights into the moon’s formation the presence of resources that could be exploited for future human missions, and contribute to our understanding of the larger universe.

This significant achievement of Chandrayaan 3 sparks hope and inspiration for future space endeavours for India and the global community.

It serves as a reminder of the limitless possibilities that lie beyond our planet and humankind’s collective dreams and aspirations to explore the vast expanse of the cosmos.

As we celebrate this remarkable feat, let us look forward to the new discoveries and advancements that Chandrayaan 3 will undoubtedly bring, paving the way for a brighter future in space exploration and expanding our knowledge of the universe we inhabit.

Expected Budget of Chandrayaan 3

The budget for Chandrayaan 3 is not yet specified as it is an upcoming mission. However, the previous mission, Chandrayaan 2, had an estimated cost of Rs 603 crore for the mission itself and an additional Rs 367 crore for the launch .

The budget for Chandrayaan 3 will depend on the mission’s objectives, technology requirements, and overall scope, which will be determined closer to the launch date.

National Space Day in India

National Space Day in India is dedicated to celebrating the achievements and contributions made by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in space exploration and technology.

This day, typically observed on September 30th, serves as a reminder of India’s progress in space missions like Chandrayaan 1 and 2 and future endeavours like Chandrayaan 3.

On National Space Day, various events, seminars, and exhibitions are organized to create awareness about space science and inspire future generations to pursue careers in this field.

It is an opportunity to highlight the significant role played by ISRO in placing India on the global space map and acknowledge the hard work and dedication of scientists and engineers involved in space missions.

India has made remarkable advancements through its space programs, including the successful launch of satellites, lunar missions, and contributions to various international space collaborations. National Space Day recognizes and honours these accomplishments, fostering a spirit of scientific exploration and innovation in the country.

The Chandrayaan missions, including Chandrayaan 1, 2, and the upcoming Chandrayaan 3, have significantly advanced India’s space exploration program.

These missions have yielded valuable insights into the Moon’s surface, water presence, and potential for resource utilization.

They have also positioned India as a prominent player in the global space race. With each mission, India takes a step closer to unravelling the Moon’s mysteries and fueling our curiosity about the universe.

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English Summary

Short Essay on Chandrayaan 2 in English

Chandrayaan 2 is an Indian mission to explore the Moon. It is the second mission after Chandrayaan 1. It is made up of two words – Chandra and Yaan. Chandra means moon and Yaan means spacecraft. A spacecraft is a vehicle which can be sent to outer space. Chandrayaan 2 is developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

Chandrayaan 2 was launched on 22 July 2019. It was launched from the ‘Satish Dhawan Space Centre’ which is located in Andhra Pradesh state. The spacecraft consisted of three devices. There was a Lunar Orbiter, Vikram lander and the Pragyan lunar rover.

An Orbiter is a craft which rotates around a planet or other objects in space. This Orbiter had eight instruments including a camera. A lander is a part which goes and sits on the surface of the planet in space. This mission’s lander was called Vikram. Vikram lander detached from the orbiter. After that, it started moving towards the surface of the Moon. Unfortunately, Vikram lander crash-landed.

A Rover is a device which can move on the surface of the bodies in the space from one place to another. Pragyan Lunar rover was powered by solar energy. It had six wheels. Its speed was one cm per second.

There were many objectives for this mission. The first goal was to show the ability of a lander to land softly and operate the rover like a robot on the surface. It could tell us about the shape of the surface, amount of minerals and the existence of water on the moon. The mission was also to create a 3D map of the surface and study the nature of the soil of the moon.

The unique thing about this mission was its cost-effectiveness. It was very cheap when compared to the moon missions of other countries. It shows the brilliance of our Indian scientists.

Table of Contents

Questions on Chandrayaan

What is the use of chandrayaan 2.

The first goal was to show the ability of a lander to land softly and operate the rover like a robot on the surface. It could tell us about the shape of the surface, amount of minerals and the existence of water on the moon.

What is the meaning of Chandrayaan?

It is made up of two words – Chandra and Yaan. Chandra means moon and Yaan means spacecraft.

What is Vikram Lander?

A lander is a part which goes and sits on the surface of the planet in space. This mission’s lander was called Vikram. Vikram lander detached from the orbiter. After that, it started moving towards the surface of the Moon. It is named after  Dr Vikram A Sarabhai is known as the father of Indian Space Programme.

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Essay on chandrayaan.

Write an essay on Chandrayaan 3

Chandrayaan 3 is a planned Indian lunar mission that soft-landed on the Moon. It is the third lunar mission of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), after Chandrayaan-1 (2008) and Chandrayaan-2 (2019). The mission was launched on July 14, 2023.

The main objective of Chandrayaan 3 is to conduct scientific experiments on the lunar surface. The lander (Vikram) carries a number of scientific instruments, including a spectrometer, a camera, and a radar. The rover (Pragyan) also carries scientific instruments, including a spectrometer, a camera, and a drill.

The mission will also test technologies for future human missions to the Moon. The lander is equipped with a system that will allow it to communicate with the rover on the lunar surface. The rover will also be equipped with a system that will allow it to communicate with the lander.

Chandrayaan 3 was a challenging mission, but ISRO was confident that it would be successful. The agency has a long history of successful space missions, and it has the expertise and the technology to carry out this mission.

The journey of Chandrayaan 3 was long and arduous, but it was a journey worth taking. The mission will help us to learn more about the Moon and its potential for human exploration. Chandrayaan 3 on the moon is a source of national pride for India.

ISRO was committed to making Chandrayaan 3 a success. The agency worked hard to ensure that the mission was safe and successful. ISRO was confident that Chandrayaan 3 would be a landmark mission in the history of Indian space exploration.

ISRO is also working on a number of other ambitious space missions, including Gaganyaan, which will be India’s first human spaceflight mission. ISRO is confident that it will be able to achieve its ambitious goals and make India a major player in the space race.

ISRO is a world-class space agency, and it is making significant contributions to the field of space exploration. ISRO is a source of national pride for India, and I am confident that it will continue to achieve great things in the future.

Also read: ISRO’s Aditya L1 mission to the sun

Essay on Chandrayaan 2

Chandrayaan-2 was the second lunar exploration mission undertaken by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The mission was launched on 22 July 2019 and was intended to land on the Moon’s south pole. However, the lander Vikram lost contact with the ground during its final descent and crashed on the lunar surface.

Despite the setback, Chandrayaan-2 was a major success for ISRO. The mission achieved all of its scientific objectives, including mapping the lunar surface, studying the lunar atmosphere, and searching for water ice. Chandrayaan-2 also provided valuable data that will be used to plan future missions to the Moon.

The mission was named after the Hindu god Chandra, the Moon god. The name Chandrayaan means “Moon journey” in Sanskrit.

The spacecraft consisted of an orbiter, a lander, and a rover. The orbiter was used to map the lunar surface and study the lunar atmosphere. The lander, Vikram, was designed to land on the Moon’s south pole and deploy the rover, Pragyan. The rover was designed to explore the lunar surface and search for water ice.

The mission was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India. The spacecraft was launched on a Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III) rocket. The GSLV Mk III is the most powerful rocket developed by ISRO.

The spacecraft entered lunar orbit on 14 August 2019. The lander, Vikram, was separated from the orbiter on 6 September 2019. Vikram began its descent to the lunar surface on 7 September 2019. However, the lander lost contact with the ground during its final descent and crashed on the lunar surface.

The mission was a major boost for India’s space program. It showed that India is capable of carrying out complex space missions. The mission also helped to inspire a new generation of Indian scientists and engineers.

Chandrayaan-2 was a truly historic mission. It was the first Indian mission to the Moon and the first mission to attempt to land on the Moon’s south pole. The mission achieved all of its scientific objectives and provided valuable data that will be used to plan future missions to the Moon. Chandrayaan-2 was a major success for ISRO and for India.

Essay on Chandrayaan 1

Chandrayaan-1 was India’s first lunar exploration mission. It was launched on October 22, 2008, and entered lunar orbit on November 8, 2008. The mission lasted for 312 days, during which it orbited the Moon 100 times and collected a large amount of data about the lunar surface.

Chandrayaan-1 was a major success for India, and it helped to put the country on the map as a major player in the field of space exploration. The mission also helped to advance our understanding of the Moon, and it paved the way for future Indian lunar missions.

Here are some of the key achievements of Chandrayaan-1:

  • It was the first Indian mission to the Moon.
  • It was the first mission to map the Moon’s surface in high resolution.
  • It was the first mission to detect water ice on the Moon.
  • It was the first mission to study the Moon’s atmosphere.

Chandrayaan-1 was a truly groundbreaking mission, and it helped to make India a major player in the field of space exploration. The mission’s achievements are a testament to the hard work and dedication of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) team.

Here are some of the key findings of Chandrayaan-1:

  • The Moon has water ice in its polar regions.
  • The Moon’s atmosphere is very thin and consists mostly of hydrogen and helium.
  • The Moon’s surface is covered in craters, which were formed by impacts from asteroids and comets.
  • The Moon’s surface is also covered in regolith, which is a fine-grained dust.

Chandrayaan-1 was a truly successful mission, and it helped to advance our understanding of the Moon. The mission’s findings will be used to plan future missions to the Moon, and they will also help us to better understand the history of the solar system.

essay on chandrayaan 2 in english for class 10

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Essay on Chandrayaan 3 🧑‍🚀: Timeline, Successful Landing

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  • Updated on  
  • Mar 15, 2024

essay on chandrayaan 3

To mark the successful landing of the Chandryaan-3 on the lunar surface, the Indian Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi , announced that 23rd August will be annually celebrated as National Space Day.

This article will cover some samples of essay on Chandryaan-3. Chandrayaan-3 was the first Indian spacecraft to successfully land on the south pole of the lunar surface. It was launched on 14th July 2023 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from its Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC)-SHAR in Sriharikota , Andhra Pradesh. On 23rd August at 18:03 IST, the lander ‘ Vikram ‘ touched down on the lunar south pole. This showed India’s capability of safely landing on the lunar surface, thus making it the first country to step on a lunar-south pole through Chandrayaan 3 .

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Essay on chandrayaan-3 in 100 words, essay on chandrayaan 3 in english 150 words, essay on chandrayaan 3 in 200 words, timeline of chandryaan 3, points about chandrayaan-3.

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The first lunar exploration mission in the history of ISRO was Chandrayan. It was launched in the year 2008 and since then 2 more follow missions have been launched under this program. 

The second follow-up mission was launched in 2019 and followed by a third follow-up mission in 2023. The success of Chandrayaan 3 has marked the country in different records such as the first country to land on the moon’s south pole and the most cost-effective execution. 

It was launched on July 14, 2023, from Sriharikota’s SDSC SHAR and landed successfully on 23rd August 2023. The mission will be carried down for 14 Earth days i.e. the Rover on the ladder will roam around the moon and study its surface for 14 days. This successful attempt has made India very sure of further development and planned missions for the Moon.

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s ambitious space mission which has made India proud. It was a successful space mission aimed to conduct a soft landing at the lunar south pole of the moon through the Vikram Lander. The spacecraft is also equipped with a Rover Pragyan consisting of payloads to study the moon’s surface. Apart from this, there were 9 sensors in the Lander.

Talking about the Payloads, there were 4 payloads in the lander namely ChaSTE, ILSA, RAMBHA, and LRA. 2 Rover payloads were APXS and LIBS. The propulsion module also contains a payload i.e. SHAPE. These payloads are designed to study the moon’s surface.

Chandrayaan-3 was active for 14 Earth days in the presence of the sun. After which, the Lander and the Rover were kept to sleep on 2 September because they could not function in the absence of sunlight. Later, efforts were made to wake Lander and Rover when the sunlight hit the moon’s surface. But ISRO revealed that there were no signals from the Lander and Rover.

Despite this, the project was a successful one and it has marked the name of India in Golden words in the history of Space.

Hon’ble Prime Minister of India has named the landing spot of Chandrayaan-3 as Shiv Shakti Point.

Chandrayaan-3 is the most successful follow-up mission in the history of Indian space missions. It was followed by the successful Chandrayaan 1 and partly successful Chandrayaan 2. It has made a successful soft landing on the lunar surface and made India the fourth country to land on the lunar surface. 

It also marked India as the first country to land on the Moon’s south pole. It examined the presence of water and also gathered some valuable scientific information and data about its mineral composition and its geology. 

One of the main objections to this lunar mission was to make a soft landing. The Rover ‘Pragyan” will roam on the lunar surface for 1 Lunar day (Around 14 Earth Days). 

The cost of Chandrayaan 3 is much less than the previous attempt which is around INR 615 Crores making it the most cost-effective lunar mission. 

On 7th September 2019, ISRO’s Chandryaan 2 crashed while attempting a soft landing on the lunar surface. Since then, the Indian Space Research Organisation decided to build a successor to the Chandrayaan 2.

  • 06 July 2023 – Chandryaan 3 is scheduled to launch on July 14, 2023, at 14:35 Hrs. IST from the Second Launch Pad, SDSC-SHAR, Sriharikota.
  • 07 July 2023 – Vehicle electrical tests completed. 
  • 11 July 2023 – The ‘Launch Rehearsal’ simulation the launch preparation and process lasting 24 hours was concluded.
  • 14 July 2023 – LVM3 M4 vehicle successfully launched Chandrayaan-3 into orbit. Chandrayaan-3, in its precise orbit, started its journey to the Moon.
  • 15 July 2023 – The first orbit-raising manoeuvre was performed at ISTRAC/ISRO, Bengaluru. The spacecraft was in 41762 km x 173 km orbit.
  • 17 July 2023 – The second orbit-raising manoeuvre was performed. The spacecraft was in 41603 km x 226 km orbit.
  • 25 July 2023 – The last orbit-raising manoeuvre was performed.
  • 01 August 2023 – The spacecraft entered the translunar orbit.
  • 05 August 2023 – Chandrayaan-3 was successfully inserted into the lunar orbit.
  • 14 August 2023 – The mission was in the orbit circularisation phase. 
  • 17 August 2023 – The Lander Module was successfully separated from the Propulsion Module.
  • 23 August 2023 – Chandrayaan-3 successfully reached its destination Chandrayaan-3 completed soft-landed on the moon. Congratulations, India!
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Vikram Lander is set into sleep mode around 08:00 Hrs. IST today. Prior to that, in-situ experiments by ChaSTE, RAMBHA-LP and ILSA payloads are performed at the new location. The data collected is received at the Earth. Payloads are now switched off.… pic.twitter.com/vwOWLcbm6P — ISRO (@isro) September 4, 2023

To improve your essay writing skills, here are the top 200+ English Essay Topics for school students.

Chandrayaan-3's triumph mirrors the aspirations and capabilities of 140 crore Indians. To new horizons and beyond! Proud moment for 🇮🇳. https://t.co/4oi6w7TCGG — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) August 23, 2023

Read More About Chandryaan 3

About Chandrayaan Project

The Chandrayaan Project is one of the most successful projects in the history of India’s space agency. It was launched by ISRO for the exploration of the lunar surface. 

The first mission i.e. Chandrayaan-1 was launched on 22 October 2008. It was a successful mission and was inserted into the lunar orbit on 8th November 2008. It marked a new success for the country and India became the fifth country in world history to reach the lunar surface. The cost of this mission was around 386 crores a lot less than any other space agency. The most prominent discovery of this mission was the presence of water molecules in the lunar south pole. It stopped communication with the base on 28 August 2009 and was declared over.

Chandrayaan-2 was followed by a second mission that was launched on 22 July 2019. It was successfully inserted into the lunar orbit on 20 August 2019 but failed to make a soft landing on the lunar surface on 6th September 2019 just 2.1 km away from the surface. However, it was declared partly successful because the orbiter was still functional for around 7.5 years.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: The Rover completed its assignments. It is now safely parked and set into Sleep mode. APXS and LIBS payloads are turned off. Data from these payloads is transmitted to the Earth via the Lander. Currently, the battery is fully charged. The solar panel is… — ISRO (@isro) September 2, 2023

Another successful lunar landing attempt was made recently in the year 2023 and was launched on 14 July 2023. It completed its landing and the lander “Vikram Lander” and Rover “Pragyan” landed on the lunar south pole on 23rd August 2023. 

The main aim of this mission is the same as the Chandrayaan 2 to study the atmosphere of the moon and also explore its mineral composition. It will also further explore the presence of water in the lunar surface. The cost of this follow-up mission is around INR 615 crores making it one of the most cost-effective lunar missions.

Read all of our other popular essays

The first mission of Chandrayaan i.e. Chandrayaan 1 was launched in 2008. It was followed by Chandrayaan 2 and Chandrayaan-3 in 2019 and 2023 respectively. The latest version of Chandrayaan was a successful attempt to make India the first country to land safely on the Moon’s South Pole region.

The successful attempt of Chandrayaan 3 made India the first country to land on the moon in its south pole region. 

The cost of Chandrayaan 3 is approximately 615 crores ($75 million). It is the most affordable and successful mission to land on moon in the history. 

Chandrayaan-3 was a successful mission by the Indian Space Research Organization. It has demonstrated a soft landing on the unexplored lunar south pole of the moon and conducted in-situ research. It was launched on 14 July 2023 and landed on 23 August 2023.

Hence, we hope that this blog has assisted you in comprehending what an essay on Chandrayaan 3 must include. For more information on such interesting topics, visit our  essay writing  page and follow  Leverage Edu .

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English for School Students

Essay on chandrayaan 3 for school students: check here 100, 200 words essay on india's latest moon mission chandrayaan 3. students can also use this as a short speech for school assemblies or speech competitions. they, can also check the latest chandrayaan 3 updates to easily edit elements and elongate their essay as per their requirement..

Pragya Sagar

Chandrayaan 3 Essay and Short Speech in English for School Students: Chandrayaan 3 was a gigantic success for India and now its Pragyaan rover has gone to sleep. To commemorate Chandrayaan 3 triumph and the soft landing of Vikram lander on the moon, National Space Day will be celebrated on August 23 every year as announced by PM Modi. Every Indian is proud of the soft landing of Chandrayaan 3 on the moon! In the latest update by ISRO, the propulsion module of Chandrayaan 3 has been brought back into the Earth's orbit.

As per ISRO's other update, t he Rover had completed its assignments and was parked and set into Sleep mode. The Chandrayaan 3 Rover Pragyaan had ramped down from the Lander a while after its landing on August 23rd. Pragyan rover was continuously walking on the moon and sending various details to the ISRO centre.

Related:  Chandrayaan 3: Will Pragyan Rover Wake Up Again? ALL You Need To Know 

In the vast space of our universe, where mythology and science come together so often, Chandrayaan-3 shines brightly as a symbol of India’s astral hope and exploration. It shows India's strong determination to uncover the moon's mysteries. With careful planning and robust designs, Chandrayaan-3 has gotten us closer to landing on the moon and discovering its hidden secrets. In this article, we have provided an essay on Chandrayaan in about 100 and 200 words. Students can easily refer to this essay and come up with their own modifications and tweaks in the essay body. 

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

Chandrayaan-3: india's latest lunar mission, chandrayaan 3 details, latest updates and information about chandrayaan 3.

  • January 22, 2024

NASA Spacecraft Pings India’s Chandrayaan-3 on the Moon:

  • September 22, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Efforts have been made to establish communication with the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover to ascertain their wake-up condition. As of now, no signals have been received from them. Efforts to establish contact will continue. — ISRO (@isro) September 22, 2023
  • September 5, 2023
. @NASA 's LRO spacecraft recently imaged the Chandrayaan-3 lander on the Moon’s surface. The ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) Chandrayaan-3 touched down on Aug. 23, 2023, about 600 kilometers from the Moon’s South Pole. MORE >> https://t.co/phmOblRlGO pic.twitter.com/CyhFrnvTjT — NASA Marshall (@NASA_Marshall) September 5, 2023
  • September 2, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: The Rover completed its assignments. It is now safely parked and set into Sleep mode. APXS and LIBS payloads are turned off. Data from these payloads is transmitted to the Earth via the Lander. Currently, the battery is fully charged. The solar panel is… — ISRO (@isro) September 2, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: In-situ scientific experiments continue ..... Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) instrument onboard the Rover unambiguously confirms the presence of Sulphur (S) in the lunar surface near the south pole, through first-ever in-situ measurements.… pic.twitter.com/vDQmByWcSL — ISRO (@isro) August 29, 2023
  • August 26, 2023: National Space Day on August 23rd, Announced by PM Modi to mark the success of Chandrayaan 3 on the moon.
  • Chandrayaan 3 touchdown point on the moon will now be known as Shivshakti.
  • Chandrayaan 2 touchdown point on the moon's surface will now be known as Tiranga Point.
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Here are the first observations from the ChaSTE payload onboard Vikram Lander. ChaSTE (Chandra's Surface Thermophysical Experiment) measures the temperature profile of the lunar topsoil around the pole, to understand the thermal behaviour of the moon's… pic.twitter.com/VZ1cjWHTnd — ISRO (@isro) August 27, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: All planned Rover movements have been verified. The Rover has successfully traversed a distance of about 8 meters. Rover payloads LIBS and APXS are turned ON. All payloads on the propulsion module, lander module, and rover are performing nominally.… — ISRO (@isro) August 25, 2023
Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Chandrayaan-3 ROVER: Made in India 🇮🇳 Made for the MOON🌖! The Ch-3 Rover ramped down from the Lander and India took a walk on the moon ! More updates soon. #Chandrayaan_3 #Ch3 — ISRO (@isro) August 24, 2023
  • August 23, 2023: India's lunar mission Chandrayaan 3 has successfully landed on the south pole of the moon.
  • August 20, 2023: The Lander Module is in 25 km x 134 km orbit. Powered descent is expected to commence on August 23, 2023, around 1745 Hrs. IST
  • August 19, 2023: The Lander Module is in 113 km x 157 km orbit around the moon. Second de-boosting is planned for August 20, 2023
  • August 17, 2023: Lander Module is successfully separated from the Propulsion Module. Deboosting planned for August 18, 2023
  • August 16, 2023: The spacecraft is in an orbit of 153 km x 163 km after the firing on August 16, 2023
  • August 14, 2023: The mission is in the orbit circularisation phase. The spacecraft is in 151 km x 179 km orbit
  • August 09, 2023: Chandrayaan-3's orbit is reduced to 174 km x 1437 km following a manoeuvre performed on August 9, 2023
  • July 06, 2023: The launch is scheduled for July 14, 2023, at 14:35 Hrs. IST from the Second Launch Pad, SDSC-SHAR, Sriharikota

Chandrayaan History - Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3

Is chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on moon.

Yes, Chandrayaan 3 has successfully made a successful landing on the Southern pole of the Moon.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: 'India🇮🇳, I reached my destination and you too!' : Chandrayaan-3 Chandrayaan-3 has successfully soft-landed on the moon 🌖!. Congratulations, India🇮🇳! #Chandrayaan_3 #Ch3 — ISRO (@isro) August 23, 2023

Chandrayaan 3 Photos and Videos

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: 🔍What's new here? Pragyan rover roams around Shiv Shakti Point in pursuit of lunar secrets at the South Pole 🌗! pic.twitter.com/1g5gQsgrjM — ISRO (@isro) August 26, 2023

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EssayBanyan.com – Collections of Essay for Students of all Class in English

Essay on Chandrayaan

We all know that India is a developing country and it has been developing in every field. India as a country has always worked hard to show off its huge scientific achievements and progress in space research. One of its most important achievements is the historic Chandrayaan project. It was a big step forward in India’s bold plan to learn more about the moon and advance science. This important accomplishment has given people a strong feeling of national pride. To explore more about this incredible mission, let us discuss Chandrayaan in detail.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

Here, we are presenting long and short essays on Chandrayaan in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will also be helpful for students preparing for different competitive exams.

10 Lines Essay on Chandrayaan (100-120 Words)

1) Chandrayaan is the first lunar exploration mission by India.

2) It was launched on October 22, 2008, by the ISRO.

3) The objective of Chandrayaan was to confirm the presence of water ice on the moon.

4) Chandrayaan-1 mission ended due to communication failure in August 2009.

5) Chandrayaan-2, the second lunar exploration mission, was launched on July 22, 2019.

6) Chandrayaan-3 was launched on 14 July 2023.

7)The LVM3 launchedChandrayaan-3 from SDSC SHAR in Sriharikota.

8)On August 23 at 6:04 p.m., the Chandrayaan-3 lander touched down on the moon.

9) India is the first country to softly land Chandrayaan-3 on the South Pole of the Moon.

10) India joined the United States, China, and Russia as the fourth country to set foot on the moon.

Short Essay on Chandrayaan (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Chandrayaan, India’s ambitious lunar exploration mission has been a remarkable achievement for the country’s space program. The success of this mission is evidence of India’s commitment to becoming a global leader in space exploration.

Goals of Chandrayaan

ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is responsible for launching Chandrayaan mission. One of the major goals of Chandrayaan was to search for water ice on the Moon. It also aimed to figure out what kinds of things are on the Moon. Chandrayaan’s instruments detected the presence of water molecules on the Moon’s surface, which was a significant finding in the field of lunar exploration.

Chandrayaan: The Series

Chandrayaan-1 was the first mission to the moon. It was launched by ISRO on October 2008. On August 28, 2009, Chandrayaan-1 stopped communicating. Shortly after that, the ISRO announced that the operation was over. On 22 July 2019 the Chandrayaan-2 mission was launched successfully. But the lander crashed when it went off track while trying to land on September 6, 2019.Chandrayaan-3 was launched on 14 July 2023 by ISRO. ISRO’s most powerful rocket, the Launch Vehicle Mark III (LVM3), was used to send Chandrayaan-3 into space from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. On 23 August, at 6:04 PM, the Chandrayaan-3 lander landed on the south pole of the moon successfully. The ISRO said that Chandrayaan 3’s rover “Pragyaan” has finished its work on the Moon’s surface and has been put into sleep mode to make it through the Moon’s night. India is now the forth country to land on moon.

Chandrayaan has been a remarkable achievement for India’s space program. Not only has it contributed to scientific discoveries and advancements in space exploration but it has also served as a source of national pride.

Long Essay on Chandrayaan 3 (500 Words)

The word “Chandrayaan” means “moon vehicle” in Hindi. Chandrayaan is India’s first lunar exploration mission. It was a significant achievement for India as it made it the fourth country to reach the moon after the United States, Russia, and China. This mission showcased India’s prowess in space technology and opened new doors for further space exploration.

The Chandrayaan Mission

Chandrayaan was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2008. On 22 October, 2008, Chandrayaan-1 was launched from Sriharikota. It has given us spectrum data with a high level of detail about the Moon’s minerals.The mission was finally over on August 29, 2009, almost a year after it started. Chandrayaan ran for 312 days instead of the two years that had been planned, but it was successful because it met 95% of its goals. It was 22 July 2019, when Chandrayaan-2 was launched. The main goal of Chandrayaan 2 was to find out where and how much water there is on the surface of the moon. On 6 September 2019, Chandrayaan-2’s lander and rover crashed on the moon’s surface because problems came up during the last part of the journey. Even though the rover, called Vikram, didn’t land as smoothly as planned, the rest of the mission was a success. Following the previous missions, Chandrayaan-3 is launched on 14 July 2023 from Sriharikota.

Chandrayaan-3: A Glimpse

Chandrayaan-3 is the third lunar exploration mission undertaken by ISRO. It is part of India’s ambitious space program to further explore the mysteries of the Moon. The Launch Vehicle Mark-III (LVM-III) sent the Chandrayaan-3 project into space from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.Chandrayaan-3 has a lander, a rover, and a module for moving forward. The whole weight of the Chandrayaan-3 spaceship is 3,900 kg. According to ISRO, Chandrayaan-3 will have three main goals. One is to show that it is safe and easy to land on the moon’s surface. The second goal is to show how to use rovers on the moon. And the third goal is to do scientific tests on the surface of the moon.

Success of Chandrayaan-3

Chandrayaan-3 mission is the first to do the soft landing near the moon’s South Pole. The lander touched down on the moon at 6:04 p.m. on August 23.The Vikram lander began the last phase of the mission on August 17 when it detached from the propulsion module. They looked for sulphur and other minor elements, took measurements of the temperature, and watched for movement. Both the Vikram lander and the Pragyan rover were supposed to go to sleep on September 2 and 4, when the sun went down at the landing spot. On September 22, the lander and rover are scheduled to resume operations. Prime Minister Narendra Modi named the Vikram lander’s location as Shiv Shakti. He also declared August 23 as National Space Day.

Chandrayaan-3 is a significant step forward for India’s space exploration program.Chandrayaan’s success is not limited to scientific discoveries but also have socio-economic benefits for the country.Moreover, it will also inspire and motivate the younger generation to take an interest in science and technology.

I hope the above provided essay on Chandrayaan will be helpful for you to know more about the Chandrayaan mission.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Chandrayaan

Ans. India has spent about $75 million (approximately 615 crore) on Chandrayaan-3.

Ans. The Chandrayan 3 project is being led by Ritu Karidhal Shrivastava. Ritu is a scientist at ISRO who hails from Lucknow, UP.

Ans. Indian aerospace expert Sreedhara Panicker Somanath is the chairman of ISRO.

Ans. P Veeramuthuvel is the project director of Chandrayaan-3 and its goal to make a soft landing on the moon. In 2019, he also worked on the Chandrayaan 2 mission.

Ans. Mylswamy Annadurai, who held different positions in ISRO is considered as the “Moon Man of India”.

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English | Best 10 Lines, 150, 250 & 500 Words Essay on Chandrayaan-3

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Looking for Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English? Here, you can read 10 Lines, 150, 250 & 500 Words Essay on Chandrayaan-3 for all ages students. Chandrayaan-3, India’s lunar quest, features an orbiter, lander, and rover to unlock the Moon’s secrets. Advancing technology, international collaboration, and educational outreach amplify its scientific significance, embodying India’s space prowess and inspiring future exploration.

Best Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English:

In this article, we’ll discuss about some Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English, catering to readers of all ages, from brief glimpses for the young to in-depth analyses for seasoned enthusiasts. Join us as we navigate the cosmos, fueled by the curiosity uniting us all.

Short Essay on Chandrayaan 3 (10 Lines)-

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third moon mission, is a space adventure making waves worldwide. Scheduled for liftoff, it aims to unlock lunar secrets. Packed with smart tech, it’s like a cosmic detective sniffing out clues on the moon’s surface.

Scientists are excited – will it find water or hidden wonders? This mission follows its successful predecessors, Chandrayaan 1 and 2, continuing India’s cosmic journey. Imagine a spaceship carrying our hopes, dreams, and discovery payload!

Chandrayaan 3 signifies India’s prowess in space exploration, marking a giant leap in lunar exploration. As it propels towards the moon, our eyes are glued to the sky, eager for the lunar tales it will share.

chandrayaan 3 essay in english

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 150 Words-

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third lunar mission, is like a cosmic detective on a thrilling journey to explore the moon. Packed with super-smart technology, it’s all set to uncover secrets on the lunar surface. Imagine it as a high-tech explorer with special tools to study the moon’s rocks and craters. Following the successful missions of Chandrayaan 1 and 2, this spacecraft is ready to continue India’s space legacy.

Scheduled for liftoff, scientists are excitedly buzzing, wondering what Chandrayaan 3 will discover. They hope it might find water or unveil new mysteries about the moon. This mission is like a space storyteller, bringing back tales from the moon to share with us here on Earth. As Chandrayaan 3 soars into space, it symbolizes India’s dedication to unraveling the wonders of the cosmos, inspiring us all to dream big and reach for the stars.

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 250 Words-

Here you can read the Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English withhin 250 words. Hope you like it.

Introduction:

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third lunar exploration mission, marks a significant step in the country’s space endeavors. Following the success of Chandrayaan 2, this mission aims to unravel the mysteries of the Moon further.

Mission Objectives:

Chandrayaan 3 primarily focuses on enhancing our understanding of the lunar surface. Its objectives include:

  • Studying the composition of the Moon.
  • Mapping its topography.
  • Investigating the presence of water molecules.

These goals align with India’s commitment to advancing scientific knowledge and technological capabilities.

Scientific Instruments:

Equipped with advanced scientific instruments, Chandrayaan 3 will carry payloads to analyze the Moon’s surface. These tools will help scientists gather valuable data about the lunar environment, contributing to global lunar research efforts.

Technological Advancements:

Building on the success of its predecessors, Chandrayaan 3 showcases India’s technological prowess. The mission incorporates innovations in spacecraft design, communication systems, and scientific instrumentation, demonstrating the country’s dedication to pushing the boundaries of space exploration.

International Collaboration:

Chandrayaan 3 fosters collaboration with the global space community. By sharing data and expertise, India aims to contribute to humanity’s collective knowledge about the Moon and create a foundation for future lunar missions.

Inspiring the Next Generation:

Beyond its scientific goals, Chandrayaan 3 is a source of inspiration for the youth. Encouraging students to pursue careers in science and technology, the mission ignites curiosity and fosters a passion for exploration.

Conclusion:

Chandrayaan 3 exemplifies India’s commitment to advancing space exploration. With its scientific objectives, technological advancements, international collaboration, and educational impact, this mission propels India further into cosmic discovery. As the spacecraft embarks on its lunar journey, it symbolizes the nation’s pursuit of knowledge and its role in the global space exploration community.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 500 Words-

Here you can Explore Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 500 Words. Hope you like it.

Chandrayaan-3 is an exciting space mission that marks India’s relentless pursuit of lunar exploration. Following the success of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has embarked on another mission to unravel the mysteries of the Moon. Let’s delve into the key aspects of Chandrayaan-3 and its significance.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission Objectives:

The primary objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to further enhance our understanding of the Moon by conducting scientific experiments and investigations. The mission aims to build on the achievements of its predecessors, with a focus on advanced lunar exploration and technological advancements.

Key Components of Chandrayaan-3:

  • Orbiter Module: The orbiter is a crucial component that orbits the Moon, carrying scientific instruments to study its surface. It plays a vital role in communication with the Earth and other mission modules.
  • Lander Module: Like Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 will feature a lander designed to make a soft landing on the lunar surface. The lander carries payloads for in-situ experiments and provides a platform for scientific observations.
  • Rover Module: One of the highlights of Chandrayaan-3 is the inclusion of a rover. The rover is a mobile robotic vehicle equipped with scientific instruments, allowing it to explore the lunar surface, collect samples, and conduct experiments.

Chandrayaan-3 incorporates advancements in technology, showcasing India’s prowess in space exploration. Improved sensors, communication systems, and autonomous navigation capabilities contribute to the mission’s success.

Chandrayaan-3 involves collaboration with international space agencies and institutions in the spirit of global cooperation. This fosters the exchange of knowledge and expertise, enriching the mission’s scientific outcomes.

Scientific Significance:

Chandrayaan-3 addresses unanswered questions about the Moon’s geological and mineralogical composition. By analyzing lunar soil and rocks, scientists hope to gain insights into the Moon’s formation and evolution over time.

Educational Outreach:

To inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers, Chandrayaan-3 includes educational outreach programs. These initiatives aim to engage students in the excitement of space exploration, encouraging them to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

Challenges and Solutions:

Space missions come with inherent challenges, and Chandrayaan-3 is no exception. Engineers and scientists have worked tirelessly to overcome technical hurdles, ensuring the mission’s success. Learning from past experiences, ISRO has implemented robust measures to address potential issues.

Chandrayaan-3 represents India’s commitment to space exploration and scientific discovery. As the nation eagerly awaits the outcomes of this mission, it serves as a testament to the remarkable progress made by ISRO. Through Chandrayaan-3, India aims to expand our understanding of the Moon and inspire future generations to reach for the stars.

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