Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington

The Impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Technology on Business-to-Business Customer Relationships

Recent academic and practitioner studies suggest that Customer Relationship Management (CRM) provides improved business opportunity, yet has received mixed performance reviews in the extant literature. This research explored the relationship between CRM technology adoption, market orientation and relationship marketing, and the subsequent impact on business relationships and relationship performance. A conceptual model was developed based on the literature and information obtained through one-to-one in-depth interviews. The model incorporated key relationship constructs; trust, commitment and communications quality, and investigated the impact of CRM technology adoption on these constructs and relationship performance. In addition the firm's market and technology orientation was considered as critical antecedents to the adoption of CRM technology. The research incorporated a two-phased, cross-sectional design. The first research phase was exploratory, utilising one-on-one in-depth interviews with key informants. The objective was to explore the conceptualised CRM technology adoption - customer relationship model for robustness and realism. These findings were used to refine the CRM technology adoption - customer relationship model and the measurement instrument before proceeding with the explanatory phase of the study. The explanatory phase of the research consisted of an instrument development stage - creating, testing and finalising the research instrument, followed by a quantitative study of medium and large business in the manufacturing, services and wholesale industries in New Zealand. The objective of this stage of the research was to test and validate the CRM technology adoption - customer relationship model and measurement instruments. Measures of CRM technology adoption were collected from the supplier firms, while measures of relationship strength and relationship performance were collected separately from the customer perspective. The benefits for practitioners include methods to improved relationship and business performance from CRM technology implementation. The key benefit for academia is the development of a conceptual model linking CRM technology to RM, and providing insights into the synergies available from technology.

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  • Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified

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Customer relationship management: A content analysis of issues and best practices

Samit Chakravorti , Florida International University

This dissertation is a study of customer relationship management theory and practice. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a business strategy whereby companies build strong relationships with existing and prospective customers with the goal of increasing organizational profitability. It is also a learning process involving managing change in processes, people, and technology. CRM implementation and its ramifications are also not completely understood as evidenced by the high number of failures in CRM implementation in organizations and the resulting disappointments. The goal of this dissertation is to study emerging issues and trends in CRM, including the effect of computer software and the accompanying new management processes on organizations, and the dynamics of the alignment of marketing, sales and services, and all other functions responsible for delivering customers a satisfying experience. In order to understand CRM better a content analysis of more than a hundred articles and documents from academic and industry sources was undertaken using a new methodological twist to the traditional method. An Internet domain name (http://crm.fiu.edu) was created for the purpose of this research by uploading an initial one hundred plus abstracts of articles and documents onto it to form a knowledge database. Once the database was formed a search engine was developed to enable the search of abstracts using relevant CRM keywords to reveal emergent dominant CRM topics. The ultimate aim of this website is to serve as an information hub for CRM research, as well as a search engine where interested parties can enter CRM-relevant keywords or phrases to access abstracts, as well as submit abstracts to enrich the knowledge hub. Research questions were investigated and answered by content analyzing the interpretation and discussion of dominant CRM topics and then amalgamating the findings. This was supported by comparisons within and across individual, paired, and sets-of-three occurrences of CRM keywords in the article abstracts. Results show that there is a lack of holistic thinking and discussion of CRM in both academics and industry which is required to understand how the people, process, and technology in CRM impact each other to affect successful implementation. Industry has to get their heads around CRM and holistically understand how these important dimensions affect each other. Only then will organizational learning occur, and overtime result in superior processes leading to strong profitable customer relationships and a hard to imitate competitive advantage.

Subject Area

Marketing|Management|Business community

Recommended Citation

Chakravorti, Samit, "Customer relationship management: A content analysis of issues and best practices" (2006). ProQuest ETD Collection for FIU . AAI3217563. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/dissertations/AAI3217563

Since November 15, 2006

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THESIS CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY Table of Contents

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Related Papers

customer relationship management thesis themen

BVIMR Management Egde, Vol. 4, No. 2 (2011) PP 115-118

ASHUTOSH MUDULI

In this cut throat competitive era service firms may survive with innovative strategies with reference to people, process and physical evidence that differentiate their services from their competitors. The key objective of this paper is to highlight the strategies of Southwest airlines that facilitated it to produce a successful model in airlines industry that was benchmark for the entire world. Paper enlightens that if a service firm gives priority to its employees than customers, it automatically serves customers in better way as services of a company are given through employees and employees’ delight is customers’ delight in service sector.

Ashutosh Muduli

Duhan Can CAKI

The importance of the airline transportation sector in service sector is developing rapidly with each passing day. The new entrants to the market are trying to take some market share and existing firms are trying to increase their market share. These airline companies operating in highly competitive environment are committed to providing quality service in order to meet customer expectations and preferred customer-centric work. The way to retain or gain customers depends on creating brand loyalty in low cost airline industry which is open to international competition. Therefore, the measurement of service quality, customer brand preference and assessing customer loyalty constitute the main objective of the study. In this study, a questionnaire was carried on in order to make clear the common preference of low-cost airline passengers in Ankara Esenboğa Airport. As a scope of this study, we will evaluate the questionnaire of the relationship between service quality of Turkish low cost airline businesses and brand preference. Keywords: SERVQUAL analysis, Low Cost Airline Business, Pegasus Airlines, Anadolujet Airlines

prof.p.malyadri pacha , Malyadri Pacha

Services are intangible by nature. Services are heterogeneous and airline services are no exception to this. Services provided inside aircraft are intangible and highly variable. Airline services are highly personalized. The airline product is a highly perishable one. The airliner companies Management’s believe that, they are providing committed quality of service to the customers, but in the point of view of the customer, airliners’ are lacking in quality service. Airliners’ lacks in awareness about service quality and are not aware that giving better service to the customers helps in better company performances In view of the above there is ample scope of research in the area of Service offerings with a view of Customer Service in domestic airlines arena which has potential research possibilities in Indian Airlines Industry. This paper showcases some of the findings in this direction with respect to Indian Domestic Airline Industry. It highlights to examine how the customers are feeling about the company’s services and its service quality. The two main constituents are the “quality expected or experienced” and “quality perceived” by the customer. As study on these variables, the Airlines best conforming to customers’ perceptions are Kingfisher Airlines and Indigo Airlines.

Ashley Mwewa

Kasım Kiracı , Temel Ustaömer

Air transportation market is one of the fastest growing industries thanks to economic deregulation. This situation leads to intense competition among airlines. Airlines started to apply various competitive strategies to succeed in competitive environment and to increase their market shares. This study focuses on Islamic airline business model practice, which is not mentioned in the literature before. In this context, Rayani Air " s competitive strategy and business model practice were analyzed and according to Porter " s competitive strategies and airline business models, its position was determined. In addition to that, it is anticipated that " " Islamic airline " " practices in aviation industry will become widespread and more airlines will apply focus strategies. At the same time, airlines with Islamic business model practices will focus on a new passenger mass which is in increase trend in terms of population and income. Özet Havayolu taşımacılığı, piyasanın deregule edilmesi ve daha liberal bir hal alması sonucu en hızlı büyüyen sektörlerden biri konumuna gelmiştir. Bu durum havayolu şirketleri arasında yoğun bir rekabet ortamının meydana gelmesine zemin hazırlamıştır. Havayolu şirketleri artan rekabet ortamından başarılı çıkmak ve pazar paylarını arttırmak amacıyla çeşitli rekabet stratejileri uygulamaya başlamışlardır. Bu çalışmada literatürde daha önce değinilmemiş bir iş modeli uygulaması olan İslami havayolu üzerine odaklanılmıştır. Bu kapsamda İslami havayolu uygulamasının ilk örneği konumundaki Rayani Air " in rekabet stratejisi ve iş modeli uygulaması incelenmiş, Porter " in rekabet stratejileri ve havayolu iş modelleri açısından konumu belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak diğer hizmet sektörlerinde görülen İslami uygulamalardan hareketle, havacılık sektöründe de " İslami havayolu " uygulamalarının yaygınlık kazanacağı ve bu sayede havayolu şirketlerinin piyasaya daha yoğun bir şekilde odaklanacağı düşünülmektedir. Aynı zamanda havayolu şirketlerinin İslami iş modeli uygulamalarıyla nüfus ve gelir bakımından yükseliş trendinde olan yeni yolcu kitlesi üzerine odaklanacakları beklenmektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: İslam Havayolları, iş modeli, rekabet stratejiler JEL sınıflandırması: L2, L5, L9

Benas Adomavicius , Maik Huettinger

Chao-Che Hsu

This paper presents how airline passenger service requirements can be analyzed by using Kano's model of quality element classification as well as discusses the potential benefits that can be achieved by applying this approach to make marketing strategy planning. According to Kano's model, quality elements can be classified into three categories, namely Must-be, One-dimensional and Attractive needs, depending on their

The quality of service plays a major role in service industry especially when it comes to customer satisfaction level. This paper focuses on investigating the customer's satisfaction levels towards services provided by Saudi Airlines. For this purpose, a questionnaire was developed and distributed among 165 domestic as well as international passengers at the airport. After scrutiny, it was found that only 159 questionnaires were completed in all respects and were included in the study. The data collected afterwards were analysed in order to measure the actual satisfaction level of customers. It was found that the domestic as well as the international passengers of Saudi Arabia airlines were not happy and satisfied with the services provided by the airlines. Thus, the major problem area includes baggage handling, treatment of passengers at airport in case of any grievances, food quality, and entertainment on board. Based on the outcome of the research, certain strategies to overcome such issues were recommended by the authors.

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COMMENTS

  1. PDF THE IMPACT OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT ON ...

    this thesis, relationship or business relationship can be viewed or described as a distinct form, but related to, concepts such as Enterprise relationship management, consumer behavior, and of course CRM. Customer relationship management seeks to provide a comprehensive and holistic picture of business relationships and their worth through time ...

  2. (PDF) CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

    Abstract and Figures. Customer relationship management (CRM) is a combination of people, processes and technology that seeks to understand a company's customers. It is an integrated approach to ...

  3. PDF Jani Muller CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT AS A STRATEGY ...

    TURKU UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES THESIS | Jani Muller. • Category s: Trust is the leading and most important component to customer retention. • Category u: DEKRA cultivates a reputation as being trustworthy. • Category v: Trust is to admit that you have made mistakes, and then you take responsibility.

  4. The Impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM ...

    Recent academic and practitioner studies suggest that Customer Relationship Management (CRM) provides improved business opportunity, yet has received mixed performance reviews in the extant literature. This research explored the relationship between CRM technology adoption, market orientation and relationship marketing, and the subsequent impact on business relationships and relationship ...

  5. Customer relationship management: digital transformation and

    Here, the relationship between customer knowledge management and CRM should also be considered since it could determine the actual benefits of implementing CRM in companies. The second main variable involved in our review is innovation, analysed in combination with CRM as a skill with direct and valuable impact on the latter.

  6. PDF The impact of CRM in Customer Relationships

    CRM (Customer Relationship Management) are systems that in an efficient way help suppliers to support and keep a personal relationship to their customers. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the role of CRM in the relationship between customer and supplier in a B2B context. The research was conducted within the banking industry.

  7. Impact of customer relationship management (CRM) on customer

    Impact of customer relationship management (CRM) on customer satisfaction and loyalty: A systematic review March 2017 Research Journal of Business Management 6(1):86-107

  8. PDF 2007:208 BACHELOR THESIS Customer Relationship Management

    BACHELOR THESIS Customer Relationship Management From a Buyer's Perspective in a B2B Relationship Thomas Axelsson Jonathan Olausson Luleå University of Technology Bachelor thesis Marketing Department of Business Administration and Social Sciences Division of Business Administration and Management 2007:208 - ISSN: 1402-1773 - ISRN: LTU-CUPP--07 ...

  9. PDF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE UNITED KINGDOM E-COMMERCE

    The objective of this thesis was to discover how customer relationship is managed on the internet focusing on the e-retailing companies based in the United Kingdom. The theoretical framework was conducted around the global e-commerce issues and concepts of customer relationship management and marketing to give an idea of issues

  10. Customer Relationship Marketing: Theories, Models, and Frameworks

    Several theories, models, and frameworks, both classic and contemporary that explain antecedents, processes, and outcomes of customer relationships with companies are briefly discussed. In particular, we discuss the following models and frameworks: buyer-seller model (Dwyer et al., 1987); trust-commitment model (Morgan and Hunt,1994);

  11. "Customer relationship management: A content analysis of issues and bes

    This dissertation is a study of customer relationship management theory and practice. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a business strategy whereby companies build strong relationships with existing and prospective customers with the goal of increasing organizational profitability. It is also a learning process involving managing change in processes, people, and technology.

  12. PDF The Effect of Customer Relationship Management on Customer Satisfaction

    I, the undersigned, declare that this thesis entitled "THE EFFECT S OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN THE CASE OF ETHIO TELECOM, ADDIS ABABA" is my original work, prepared under the guidance of Mohammed Mohammednur (Asst. Prof.). All sources of materials used for this thesis have been duly acknowledged.

  13. Customer Relationship Management Research from 2000 to 2020: An

    This article aims to review the literature on customer relationship management (CRM) research. This review article analyses the trends in CRM research, popular research topics and tools used in ...

  14. PDF Customer Relationship Management in the Hospitality Industry

    The dissertation tries to find and analyze the hotel corporations' needs and. expectations, the prerequisites of a successful CRM implementation and beneficial. appliance of the same. CRM ...

  15. PDF Effect of Customer Relationship Management on Banking Performance:The

    management practice and banking customer relationship management performance situation. The researcher used primary and secondary data as data source whereas, mean, standard deviation and percentage to show the distribution and frequency of variables.

  16. PDF SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES The Application of Customer Relationship

    "Effective customer relationship is a base for customer value. In order to support relationship marketing, it is obvious that customer relationship management plays a crucial role". Payne and Frow (2005) gave a definition as CRM is a strategic approach that is concerned with creating

  17. CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

    relationships is customer relationship management. By now, various supporting solutions, models and tools have been developed for successful customer relationship management. The aim of this thesis is to provide an overall understand-ing of customer relationship management as a concept, its implementation and advantages.

  18. Dissertations / Theses: 'Customer relationship management ...

    In this research, there are two main purposes: (1) empirically investigate the CRM performance consequences of implementing CRM processes, and (2) empirically examine whether knowledge management can influence the customer relationship management process and the performance of customer relationship management.

  19. Customer Relationship Management Thesis

    Customer relationship management (CRM) is a new concept currently being applied by several banks, particularly foreign banking institutions within the UAE, to increase customer experience, which is essential in enhancing the performance of an organization. According to Liu (2007), studies have shown that high customer relation management ...

  20. The impact of Customer Relationship Management on Marketing

    H1b: There is a no significant relationship between customer relationship management and sales H1c: There is a no significant relationship between customer relationship management and profit. 2- H2: There is a no significant relationship between customer relationship management and marketing performance (non-financial performance).

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    3.1 Types of Customer Relationship Management ... This thesis focuses on the customer service and the relationship management as far as customer care and satisfaction are concerned. The information obtained from the study was quite enthusiastic as the quality customer service starts from the small factors that one does to satisfy its customers. ...

  22. PDF Customer Relationship Management in The Nepalese Banking Sectors

    3.2 Research Plan and Design. The present study attempts to analyze the objectives of CRM, to examine the management and usage of the customer relationship in banks. The researcher employed the qualitative data approach. The use of qualitative data yields detailed information in questionnaire and interviews.

  23. (Pdf) Thesis Customer Relationship Management in The Airline Industry

    THESIS CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY By Dávid Smatana Advisor: Ing. Jana Janoková A Thesis to Be Submitted to The College of Management In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor in Business Administration (Bc.) ... 10 Customer Relationship Management is an interactive process which aim is ...