Manipur Travel Guide: The Land of Natural Beauty

Known as “Jewel Land” Manipur lies in Northeastern India. Home to the famous Sangai; a rare species of deer and Siroy or Shirui Lily, Manipur is a complete package. Any Manipur Travel guide is incomplete without these mentions. Generally, the Siroy Lily grows on the highest points of the Shiroi slope. A famous British personnel named St. Clair Grimwood depicted Manipur as “A pretty place, lovelier than numerous show spots of the world.”

Manipur shares its boundaries with three more Indian States – Nagaland, Mizoram, and Assam – and the country of Myanmar.

Siroy Lily at Siroy National Park, Manipur - Manipur travel guide

Transportation

Manipur remains to some degree disengaged from the rest of India, and interchanges inside the state are poor. A national interstate goes through the state from Tamu on the Myanmar border in the south via Imphal to Dimapur (in Nagaland) in the north; this parkway likewise interfaces Imphal with the Northeast Frontier Railway close Dimapur.

There are airports which help in travelling from Imphal to Guwahati and Silchar in Assam and to Kolkata (Calcutta) in West Bengal state. Though, in case you are going to visit Manipur for the first time, a travel guide will come handy for your support.

Manipur travel guide: The culture

Dragon Boat race, Sangai Festival, Imphal, Manipur travel guide

The city has varied culture, Polo and field hockey are amongst the mainstream sports between the people of the state. Manipur has brought forth an indigenous type of established dance known as Manipuri or Jagoi. It is a dance drama that narrates stories in the form of dance, using graceful hand and upper body movements.

The shows, translated by a storyteller, depict a piece of religious life. Topics are for the most part taken from the life of Krishna, the peaceful lord of Hinduism. A confined artistic expression for a long period of time, Manipuri was acquainted with the rest of India by the writer Rabindranath Tagore in 1917.

Best time to visit and Why

The ideal time to visit Manipur is between October to March as most of the touring spots are open and the humidity level is tolerable. If you wish to visit during the Siroy Lily’s blooming time, then visit between the months of May and June. They can also sometimes be found in the wild in the monsoon month of July.

The climate of the city is moderate for most of the year, and if you want to experience Manipur at its best then visit it between October to March and experience the best of weather and climatic conditions to roam around.

Other Facts

The most spoken language here is Meitei, while the second native language here is English and few local dialects. You will also find some people speaking in Hindi. There are ample festivals celebrated in Manipur, though some of them worth mentioning include Dol Jatra, Rath Jatra, Gang Ngai and Ramjan ID.

Major Tourist Attractions

You get a wonderful, energetic feeling, while you meander in the city of Imphal filled with activity and enthusiastic people. The city is frequently filled with merchants pitching for things to purchase like foods, fishes and much more. If you are a seafood lover then Imphal is the place for you.

It is additionally a picturesque city that has rich legacy destinations. Manipur offers everything from culture to nature. For the most part, the visitor can meander around in the Ema Keithel (Mother’s Market) or go for sculling in Loktak lake.

Decorated with lavish woods and sprawling prairies, Bishnupur is a famous journey goal in Manipur. This heavenly town has numerous wondrous sanctuaries and relics. Other than Bishnupur individuals do visit places like  Thoubal and Churchandpur.

Since Manipur borders Myanmar there is a place in Myanmar that you can go to from Manipur without needing a visa. 

Things to Do

You can enjoy Boating in Loktak. For people who love shopping, Moreh-Tamu International Market serves a perfect place to be in. If you are a nature lover then you can opt to visit Keibul Lamjao National Park too.

Read more:   Travel guides to the other northeastern states in India

  • Loktak Lake
  • North East India
  • Siroy National Park

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Essay on Tourism in Manipur – Exploring the Charm of Manipur: A Tale of Tourism

Nestled in the northeastern part of India, Manipur unfolds as a hidden gem, adorned with lush landscapes, vibrant culture, and a tapestry of traditions. As the world increasingly discovers the allure of offbeat destinations, Manipur emerges as an enchanting spot for tourism. This essay aims to unveil the captivating facets of tourism in Manipur, showcasing the state’s unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness.

Quick Overview:

  • Scenic Landscapes: Manipur boasts picturesque landscapes, characterized by rolling hills, serene lakes, and dense forests. The Loktak Lake, often called the “Floating Lake,” is a prime example of Manipur’s natural beauty, offering a tranquil retreat amidst floating phumdis (vegetation-covered islands).
  • Cultural Extravaganza: The state is a cultural kaleidoscope, reflecting the diverse traditions of its indigenous communities. From the vibrant dance forms of Manipuri Raas Leela to the indigenous festivals like Yaoshang and Cheiraoba, tourists can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of Manipur.
  • Historical Heritage: Manipur has a rich historical heritage that unfolds through ancient temples, palaces, and archaeological sites. The Kangla Fort, once the seat of Manipur’s royalty, stands as a testament to the state’s historical significance, offering a glimpse into its regal past.
  • Adventure and Wildlife: For adventure enthusiasts, Manipur provides opportunities for trekking, hiking, and exploring its pristine forests. The Keibul Lamjao National Park, a unique floating wildlife sanctuary, is home to the endangered Sangai deer, offering a remarkable wildlife experience.
  • Handloom and Handicrafts: The state is renowned for its exquisite handloom and handicrafts. Tourists can explore vibrant markets showcasing Manipuri shawls, pottery, and traditional attire. The Ima Keithel, an all-women market in Imphal, is a fascinating destination for those interested in local crafts.

Conclusion: In conclusion, Manipur beckons travelers with its unparalleled blend of natural wonders, cultural vibrancy, and historical charm. As tourism in Manipur gains momentum, it brings to the forefront a destination that not only offers scenic beauty but also a unique cultural experience.

Tourists seeking a retreat from the mundane find solace in Manipur’s tranquil landscapes. The state’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage ensures that every visitor can witness the living traditions that have endured for centuries. Manipur’s tourism narrative is a celebration of diversity, encapsulating the spirit of the region and inviting explorers to delve into its multifaceted charm.

As Manipur opens its doors to the world, there lies a promise of discovery and connection. The state’s appeal goes beyond its physical beauty; it resides in the warmth of its people, the rhythm of its dances, and the tales woven into its historical sites. Manipur, in all its glory, emerges as a destination where nature and culture dance in harmony, offering a unique and enriching experience for those who venture into its embrace.

Rahul Kumar

Rahul Kumar is a passionate educator, writer, and subject matter expert in the field of education and professional development. As an author on CoursesXpert, Rahul Kumar’s articles cover a wide range of topics, from various courses, educational and career guidance.

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Tourism in Manipur Essay

Tourism in Manipur Essay, Essay on Tourism in Manipur

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Tourism in Manipur Essay 100 words

Manipur is a land of friendly people who are full of laughter and joy. It is a land that is made of rich valleys that are surrounded by lovely hills and lakes. There are many legends that attempt to explain where Manipur came from.  There is a story that says that while Krishna was dancing Ras with Radha and the Gopis, he asked Shiva to keep watch so that he wouldn’t get caught.

The Meities, often popularly known as Manipuris, are a unique people group with their own culture and history. Its ancient book gives up the story of the Meitei society, including their festivals, traditions, practices, and religious beliefs, as well as their art, culture, and vast literature.

Tourism in Manipur Essay 200 words

The name Manipur directly means “Jewelled City.” A name that is worthy of the compact and beautiful land…with attractions such as Loktak lake and Kangla fort , amongst others. Manipur is also well-known for the elegance of its scenic beauty. The Indian state of Manipur can be found in the country’s far northeast.

The winter months and the first few weeks of summer are ideal times to go sightseeing in Manipur. September through April are the best months to go to the location that you have chosen. The most well-known dish in Manipur is called kaang-hou . And there are a lot of different travel options open to you if you want to go to Manipur. And this city is helping to the growing attraction of India.

Despite the fact that most of the burden of work is carried by women, this community is the male line. Earning is a joint responsibility between men and women, and women are no longer relegated only to house tasks. The household functions as a true social unit, and the family head or lady is responsible for carrying out some compulsory religious duties. Their houses include a man, his wife, and their children who have not yet married.

Tourism in Manipur Essay

Tourism in Manipur Essay 300 words

The Indian state of Manipur, also known as the “Switzerland of India,” is a great vacation spot for people who take comfort in spending time in natural settings. Manipur, which can be found in the northeastern part of India and is defined by its truly beautiful blue hills, has an amazing ability to capture one’s spirit. 

The name itself means “A jeweled land,” and it is fitting that the state was regarded as the “Jewel of India” by the late Jawaharlal Nehru, who was the first Prime Minister of an independent India. The state is wealthy in every meaning of the word, be it in terms of the natural beauty of the country or the rich cultural traditions of the people who live there.

Kangla Kangla, as the historical symbol of Manipur Rulers and the people of Manipur as well as the historical center of Manipur’s authority till 1891, holds a significant position in the hearts and minds of the people of Manipur. The Govindajee temple , as well as the surrounding and inner castles and other monuments, are ideal reflections of the rich art and culture that Manipur has, as well as her history.

The Sadu Chiru Waterfall is a lovely location that is well-known for the constant waterfall that can be seen in the area of a scenic foothill. There are three different points of interest from which to enjoy the waterfall. This is a brand-new tourist spot that only recently opened.

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Tourism in Manipur Essay 500 words

INTRODUCTION

The beautiful and culturally significant state of Manipur may be found in northeast India and is only a few hundred square miles in size. It is expected that many people from different parts of the world will visit them because of their rich history and unique traditions. Their religious practices and beliefs have long been able to attract visitors from other countries. As a result, a small room such as this one deserves to be appreciated and explored.

MANIPUR’S MANY AND VARIED FESTIVALS

In many ways, Yaosang is similar to Holi, which is often regarded as Manipur’s most significant holiday celebration. Participation in the festival and general joy are encouraged among the locals. In recent years, the celebratory energy has been directed towards sporting activities in order to find talents at the ground zero levels. The Kut festival is a celebration that takes place in Manipur among the Kuki, the Chin, and the Mizo people. The first of November is set aside for this celebration, which is held in thanksgiving for a good harvest.

Manipuris eat mainly rice as their primary feed ingredient for their diet. The dish known as Kabok is one of their favorites; it consists of rice that has been fried together with a variety of veggies. Ngri is a type of raw food that has a very identifiable fragrance, and the people of Manipur are huge fans of the dish. 

They are most excited about kangshoi and ooti. It just so happens that lonchak, which is actually a bean, is their most beloved vegetable. Iromba is a type of pickled dish that consists of a mixture of fish, vegetables, and bamboo shoots.

DRESS ACCORDING TO CUSTOM

Women of the Meitai tribe sew a type of fabric known as Kanap Phanek . This fabric features a variety of patterns throughout. Traditional Manipuri dress also includes the ‘Lai-Phi’ and the ‘Chin-Phi,’ both of which are pronounced the same. The most frequent head covering worn by men is a white turban known as a Pagri. In today’s world, when traditional culture is being replaced by modern society, people only wear traditional clothing when participating in religious or cultural religious practices or festivals.

The people of Manipur consider dance to be an essential part of their culture, while those in public enjoy it because of the lyrical beauty and musical difficulty of the performances.

HANDICRAFTS

It shouldn’t come as a surprise that the northeastern states have a high amount of people who work in creative industries, but it is interesting to note that their approach to their trade is quite unique in comparison to that of the rest of the country. It is believed to be one of the greatest makers of bamboo crafts in India, and it is where a variety of decorative goods, such as sofa sets, stools, mats, basketry, and flower vases, are made.

Allow the vast and famous royal history of Manipur to serve as an inspiration for your travels as you explore the state and follow in the footsteps of past kings and common people in Manipur. As you do so, follow in the footsteps of those who came before you.

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Unveiling The Beauty Of Places To Visit In Manipur

by middha on December 26, 2022

With its stunning natural beauty, rich culture, and diverse wildlife, Manipur is a fascinating destination for any traveler. From exploring its many natural wonders to immersing yourself in its diverse culture and traditional practices, there is something for everyone in Manipur. So, if you’re looking for an amazing holiday destination, this is the place to be! We have curated your travel guide to the most famous places to visit in Manipur. 

Manipur is a small state in India’s northeast. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, rich culture, and diverse wildlife. Tourism in Manipur has been growing steadily in recent years, with an increasing number of tourists coming to explore the state. The state has a rich culture and history, with numerous temples and monuments to explore. There are also several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks to explore, such as the Keibul Lamjao National Park and the Loktak Lake. Manipur is also known for its unique cuisine, which is a mix of Indian and Southeast Asian dishes. 

The 10 best places to visit in Manipur are –

1. imphal valley.

Imphal Valley in Manipur is a famous tourist destination in India. It is renowned for its scenic beauty and rich cultural heritage. The valley is also known for its numerous natural attractions, including the beautiful Loktak Lake, the Loktak Phumdi floating islands, and the Keibul Lamjao National Park. The valley is also home to many ancient temples and ruins, which are a source of great interest to tourists. 

Places to visit in Manipur

Visitors can also go trekking or savor the diverse flavors of Manipur, including the iconic Momo, a type of dumpling, as well as traditional dishes like Eromba and Chana. All in all, Imphal Valley is one of the most attractive tourist places to visit in Manipur, with its mesmerizing beauty and unique culture and tradition. 

2. Khangkhui Cave

Located near the town of Ukhrul, the Khangkhui Cave is one of the best places to visit  in Manipur and is one of the largest natural caves in India. The Khangkhui Cave is known for its amazing stalactites and stalagmites formations along its walls and ceiling, as well as an array of interesting rock formations. 

Places to visit in Manipur

The cave is an ideal destination for outdoor adventurers and nature lovers. The surrounding area is also home to a variety of wildlife, making it a great spot for bird watching and wildlife photography. Visitors can also explore the nearby hills, rivers and valleys. So, if you’re looking for an adventure in a stunning natural setting, then Khangkhui Cave is the perfect destination for you.

3. Singda Dam

The majestic Singda Dam, located at an altitude of 790 meters above sea level in the Manipur valley, is an ideal spot for nature lovers as it offers a majestic view of the surrounding hills and valleys. It is also a perfect place for birdwatchers and photographers, as the area is rich in flora and fauna. 

Places to visit in Manipur

The Singda Dam has plenty of activities to offer, including kayaking, fishing, and trekking. The Dam also has several picnic spots, which are ideal for family gatherings and other outdoor activities. So, come and experience the mesmerizing beauty of the Singda Dam and make lasting memories in beautiful places to visit in Manipur.

4. Sri Govindajee Temple

A sacred Hindu temple, the Shree Govindajee Temple is among the most famous tourist places in Manipur. This temple is dedicated to the deity Govindajee, who is believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The temple is located in Imphal, the capital of Manipur. It is a beautiful and serene temple, surrounded by lush green hills and lush foliage. The temple also houses several shrines and is home to numerous festivals and rituals. The temple is a popular pilgrimage site for devotees from all over India and one of the best places to visit in Manipur for a spiritual retreat. 

Places to visit in Manipur

Visitors to the temple can take part in various activities like chanting mantras, meditation, and performing poojas. The temple is also a great place to explore the rich culture and traditions of the state. There is also a museum and an art gallery nearby, which showcases some of the finest art and artifacts from the region.

Check out – Most Spectacular Places to visit in India .

5. Loktak Lake

Loktak Lake is a beautiful and tranquil natural attraction in Manipur, India, known for its breathtaking views and rich biodiversity. It is the largest freshwater lake in the North East region and the only floating lake in the world. It is home to a variety of aquatic species, including the endangered sangai deer, and provides a habitat for numerous migratory birds. 

Places to visit in Manipur

Visiting Loktak Lake is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The lake is surrounded by lush green hills, and the surrounding villages provide a fantastic view of the lake. There are several activities to enjoy, including boating, fishing, and bird watching.If you’re looking for a unique and unforgettable experience, then a visit to Loktak Lake is a must.

6. Kangla Fort

Located in the heart of Manipur, the Kangla Fort is one of the most famous tourist places to visit in Manipur and is an important cultural heritage site. With its impressive architecture, historical significance, and beautiful natural surroundings, it is an ideal destination for anyone looking to explore the beauty of Manipur. Its walls and towers are made of bricks and stones, and are adorned with carvings and sculptures depicting the culture and lifestyle of Manipur.

Places to visit in Manipur

Furthermore, the fort is a popular destination for tourists to engage in a variety of activities, such as walking, bird watching, and picnicking.

7. Shiriu Kashung

Shiriu Kashung is truly a hidden gem when we talk about places to visit in Manipur, and makes for a great tourist destination. It is home to lush green mountains, stunning waterfalls, stunning meadows and a range of flora and fauna. From the incredible vistas to the rich culture of the locals, Shiriu Kashung offers visitors a unique experience. There are also a number of traditional temples and ancient monuments, providing a glimpse into the area’s past.

Places to visit in Manipur

Adventurers can explore the many trekking trails and hiking paths, while nature lovers can take in the stunning views of the nearby mountain ranges. The area is also popular among birdwatchers, with a range of species to be found in the area. 

8. Santhei Natural Park

Santhei Natural Park is an incredible tourist destination in Manipur. It is one of the most beautiful and diverse natural parks in India. The park is spread over an area of about 8.5 sq km and is located at an altitude of about 2,000 feet and is well maintained and safe. 

Places to visit in Manipur

The park has a wide variety of flora and fauna, with a rich variety of birds and mammals. You can spot several rare species of birds, like the Manipuri hornbill, the white-bellied heron, the black-necked stork, and many more. The park also has a large number of reptiles, amphibians, and fish. The park also offers a wide range of activities, such as trekking, bird watching, nature walks, and much more.

Explore – Islands to visit in India .

9. Nillai Tea Estate

Nillai Tea Estate is one of the most famous places to visit in Manipur. Located in the magnificent hills of Tamenglong district, this tea estate is a beautiful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. 

Places to visit in Manipur

Visitors can enjoy the serenity of the lush green tea gardens, take in the stunning views of the nearby hills, and relax in the peaceful atmosphere. The estate is also home to a variety of exotic flora and fauna, making it a great spot for nature lovers. Tourists can explore the tea factory, observe the traditional tea-making process, and even purchase some of the estate’s finest teas. With its unique beauty and charm, Nillai Tea Estate is sure to leave a lasting impression on its visitors.

10. Manipur Zoological Gardens

The Manipur Zoological Gardens is the perfect place to explore and admire the wildlife of Manipur. It is a wonderful tourist destination that provides insight into the biodiversity of the state. The gardens have an impressive collection of over 200 species of animals, including tigers, leopards, panthers, elephants, rhinos, deer, birds, reptiles, and other wildlife.

Places to visit in Manipur

The gardens also have a number of educational and recreational activities for visitors, such as guided tours, animal shows, and a bird park. The gardens are well-maintained and the staff is friendly and knowledgeable. It is the perfect place to spend an enjoyable day out in Manipur and get Lost in the mesmerizing land of Manipur.

A cleanliness enthusiast – Read out Cleanest cities of India that you can visit.

Conclusion : 

Manipur is a state that is full of surprises. Whether you’re looking for an adventurous holiday or a peaceful getaway, Manipur doesn’t disappoint anyone. Enjoy a plethora of adventure activities such as trekking, rappelling, and mountain biking in the Manipur valley, or take a leisurely stroll through the picturesque gardens and parks and experience the majestic natural as well as architectural beauty of the places to visit in Manipur. 

Don’t wait – come and explore this amazing destination today!   

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A Travel Guide To Manipur: The Land Of Natural Beauty

Rohit  Kumar

Rohit Kumar

Manipur, one of India's seven sisters, is gifted with stunning waterfalls and lakes, as well as majestic hilltops and valleys, making it among the most popular tourist destinations in the country. The diverse tribes that occupy this country carry rich cultures and traditions with them in the form of folk music and dance styles.

Manipur tourism appeals to anyone, whether you're an offbeat visitor, someone looking to relax between the calm beauty and natural melody of this region, or an action seeker. Manipur, India is bordered by Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Myanmar. Dzokou Valley, Manipur State Museum, Shri Govindjee Temple, Ningombam Bazaar, Zeilad Lake, and many more are famous Manipur tourist destinations. If you are planning a trip to Manipur this travel guide to Manipur will help you with everything you need to know before visiting Manipur. 

How To Reach

Manipur is connected by all modes of transportation, including air, train, and road. Flights, on the other hand, are the handiest way to go to Manipur.

By Air: Tourists may fly directly to Imphal, the capital city and location of the airport. The airport serves flights to the seven sisters' adjacent cities as well as other important Indian cities like Kolkata and Delhi. If you are a foreign visitor, all you need to do is travel to one of these cities and then continue on your journey to Manipur. 

By Railways: Manipur does not really have a railway station of its own. Dimapur Railway Station in Nagaland is the nearest railway station that connects you to Manipur. Tourists can take buses or cabs from the train station to their hotels in Imphal or other places in Manipur.

By Road: The transportation system to Manipur is really good. You can take a Manipur State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) bus or any private bus and enjoy the sights along the way. Road travels are only recommended if you are travelling from neighbouring cities and towns; otherwise, the journey might be quite stressful.

Best Time To Visit Manipur

It is recommended to visit Manipur throughout the winters till the arrival of the summers; most people recommend the months of October to March as the best time to visit the state. While the atmosphere is not harsh all year, it is definitely more comfortable and warm throughout the winters. Below we will describe all three seasons in Manipur, after reading that you can choose the time for the booking of your Manipur tour package offered by LYT . 

Summer: Summer in the state of Manipur lasts from April to June. The temperature ranges from 16 to 36 degrees Celsius during this whole time. While it isn't very uncomfortable, it can get excessively hot and humid in sunny temperatures, and visitors prefer to stay indoors. Early mornings and late nights remain breezy and delightful. 

Monsoon: Manipur has moderate rainfall from June to September. While most travellers avoid planning a vacation during these months due to connectivity issues. 

Winter: This is the most popular time to visit Manipur. The temperature has been seen to drop below 0 degrees Celsius. The visit is enjoyable because of the snow-covered mountains and the coldness in the air. 

Places To Visit In Manipur

Manipur is considered to be the pride of northeast India. It is rich in scenery and natural beauty. There are a variety of sites that will captivate your heart and provide you with a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Because the state is so large, you'll frequently be confused as to where you should go. 

Imphal: The capital city is set in a valley bordered by the beautiful charm of its hilltops. Any journey to Manipur would be incomplete without a stop in Imphal. It is among the most beautiful places to visit in Manipur and all of North-East India. Imphal is equipped with beautiful lakes and breathtaking waterfalls, allowing for something like an ideal travel experience for its guests. While in Imphal, you may also participate in a number of Manipur cultural events. 

Chandel: Chandel is more often known as Lamka and it is a tiny and attractive district in the state of Manipur. Because of its location at India's and Myanmar's shared international border, it is known as the "Gateway to Myanmar." Chandel is home to around 20 tribes, each with its unique culture and traditions. 

Thoubal: Thoubal is famous for having a lovely temperature all year and draws a large number of tourists from all over the world. It is an ideal destination for a trip to relax and walk among nature since it is home to various temples and gorgeous water bodies. 

Tamenglong: Tamenglong is famous as the "Land of Hornbill". Tamenglong's waterfalls and rivers contribute significantly to the town's charm, making this one of the most peaceful spots to visit in Manipur. If you want to come, the months of October to April provide the ideal experience. 

Bishnupur: Bishnupur, known for its various pilgrim sites, is a must-see Manipur destination for tourists. Many devotees visit this location to seek blessings at the temples, which also include some of the greatest architectural masterpieces, such as Jor Bangla Temple and Vishnu Temple. 

Things To Do In Manipur

Here is a list of activities you might enjoy during your stay in Manipur. 

Trekking To Dzukou Valley: The Dzukou Valley, commonly known as the 'Valley of Flowers of the East,' is among the top Manipur attractions. It is located on the border of Nagaland and Manipur at an elevation of 2462 m above sea level. A journey to this location brings you through the untouched beauty of the valley and gardens of unique exotic Lilies. It is a popular tourist destination for adventurers and photographers. 

Visit The Khongjom War Memorial To Pay Your Respect: The Khongjom War Memorial is 36 kilometres from Imphal.  It was built in remembrance of the people who died during the Anglo-Manipur War. Major Brajabashi is famous for his brave battle against the British invasion in 1891. Khongjom Day is celebrated on April 23rd, and if you're in town at this period, the War Memorial is the spot to be. 

Shopping In The Local Market: Manipur, a culturally rich state, is well-known for its handicrafts and textiles. You may take a stroll around the local market and be pulled in by the lovely regional items such as dreamcatchers, jewellery, shawls, and other clothes that you can take home as a memento for your loved ones. 

Go To The Manipur Zoological Park: Manipur Zoo, located 8 kilometres from the city centre, is home to various animals that are being protected from getting endangered. You may visit the park among dense forests, go on a wildlife safari, and take photographs of nature. This is a popular place for birdwatchers because you may see several rare species here. Just walking through the pathways of this forest refreshes the mind and spirit. 

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Vibrant manipur – immersed in shades of culture and tradition.

Manipur, the land of jewels can proudly boast of its natural beauty as well as it’s diverse and rich cultural heritage. The Manipuris, from a linguistic point of view, are divided into two groups - the Meiteis and the Bishnupriyas. The language of the Meitis is of Tibeto-Burman group while that of the Bishnupriyas is of the Indic group. Although Meitei is the official language of Manipur, Bishnupriya Manipuri people have their own language, and belongs to the Eastern group of the family and is written in the Bengali–Assamese script, and though it is close to Bengali and Assamese, it is a distinct language.

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natural beauty of manipur essay

Manipur, the land of jewels, is one of the North Eastern states which can proudly boast of its natural beauty as well as it’s diverse and rich cultural heritage, it’s festivals, dances, and folklore.

People, Language and Religion

The Manipuris, from a linguistic point of view, are divided into two groups – the Meiteis and the Bishnupriyas. The language of the Meitis is of Tibeto-Burman group while that of the Bishnupriyas is of the Indic group.

Although Meitei is the official language of Manipur, Bishnupriya Manipuri people have their own language, and belongs to the Eastern group of the family and is written in the Bengali–Assamese script, and though it is close to Bengali and Assamese, it is a distinct language.

There are different theories and schools of thoughts around the origin of the Meitis and the Bishnupriyas. There are also a number of unsolved issues between the Meitis and the Bishnupriyas that both the groups don’t agree on and it has remained a matter of conflict.

natural beauty of manipur essay

Though the  Meitei people  are an ethnic group native to Manipur, they have also settled in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Nagaland. The Meiteis believed in a religion called Sanamahi before the Manipuri king Pamheiba adopted Hinduism in 1714 and declared it as the state religion. The Meiteis mostly follow Vaishnavism.

Sanamahism is focused on the worship of the Sun God or Sanamahi, the eternal force responsible for the creation of all living beings. Sanamahism worship elements of nature, such as fire, water and mountains. Ancestor worship is incorporated into this belief system.

In Manipur, missionary work was started by American Baptist Church in 1894. The Meitis were always against missionary work, and in recent years have asserted their rights as indigenous peoples. They have also demanded the status of “Scheduled Tribes” to be accorded to them.

Bishnupriya Manipuris

The culture of the Bishnupriya Manipuri people is identical with that of the Meiteis, except for a few folk practices which are prevalent among the Meiteis. The religious customs and traditions of Bishnupriya Manipuris are unique. They are organized in such a manner that reveal the festivity and reflect the character of socio-religious life of the valley.

In addition to Manipur, Bishnupriya Manipuri is also spoken in parts of Assam, Tripura and Sylhet(present day Bangladesh).

In recent times, The Nikhil Bishnupriya Manipuri Mahasabha demanded that the Bishnupriya Manipuris living in Assam be treated as an “indigenous” community.

religious population of manipur

natural beauty of manipur essay

Culture & Traditions

Lai haraoba.

Lai Haraoba means “Merry Making of the Gods”. This festival is celebrated to please Umang Lai and other traditional deities of Sanamahism. This festival includes traditional music, dance and narration of religious hymns. There are elaborate arrangements and rituals that govern this festival.

natural beauty of manipur essay

The  Raas Lila  which is the love story of Radha and Krishna is the most famous dance form of Manipur and is performed at the temples of Shree Govindjee in Imphal. The uniqueness of the dance can be seen in the costumes and in the postures.

It is said that Rajshri Bhagyachandra Maharaj had dreamt of Shri Krishna several times, dreamt of the union of Shri Krishna and Radhika and that he needed to make murtis of Shri Krishna and Radhika. He resolved to make his dream a reality and worship Shri Krishna performing Raslila as he had seen his dream. In 1779, he established the Shree Shree Govindaji temple, and also got the artists trained to perform Raas Lila.

The Manipuri Raas Lila are of five kinds: Vasanta Raas – performed during the full moon of March-Arpil, Maha Raas – only performed on the full moon period of November-December, Nitya Raas, Kunja Raas and Diba Raas – to be performed only during the day.

natural beauty of manipur essay

Reference: https://themanipurpage.tripod.com/

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DISCLAIMER: The author is solely responsible for the views expressed in this article. The author carries the responsibility for citing and/or licensing of images utilized within the text.

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Essay on Manipur in English

Essay on Manipur in English

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Essay on Manipur in English All Students

Natural beauty at its best.

Manipur is blessed with a diverse range of landscapes that include serene valleys, rolling hills, dense forests, and sparkling rivers. Its natural beauty has earned it the moniker "Switzerland of India." The Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India, is a mesmerizing spot where visitors can witness floating islands known as "phumdis."

Breathtaking Hills and Valleys

The state is adorned with hills and valleys that offer breathtaking views. The Shirui Kashong Peak is a prime example, known for its unique Shirui Lily that blooms exclusively in the region. The Manipur Valley, on the other hand, is a lush expanse where the capital city, Imphal, is located.

Cultural Heritage and Traditions

Enriching dance forms.

Manipur is renowned for its exquisite dance forms, particularly the classical Manipuri dance. This traditional art form often narrates mythological stories and is characterized by graceful movements, vibrant costumes, and rhythmic music. Raas Leela, a dance depicting the love story of Lord Krishna and Radha, is a visual treat.

Traditional Handicrafts

The state's culture is deeply rooted in its handicrafts. Skilled artisans create intricate Manipuri handwoven textiles like the phanek and innaphi shawls. These textiles, adorned with vibrant designs, reflect the artistic essence of Manipur's people.

Historical Significance

Imphal's war remnants.

Manipur played a pivotal role during World War II. The Battle of Imphal in 1944 was a turning point in the Southeast Asian theatre of the war. The Imphal War Cemetery stands as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during this tumultuous period.

Kangla Fort: A Historical Icon

The Kangla Fort, located in the heart of Imphal, holds immense historical and cultural significance. It was the ancient seat of Manipur's rulers and now serves as a symbol of the state's heritage. The fort's architecture and relics offer a glimpse into Manipur's storied past.

The People and Lifestyle

Unity in diversity.

Manipur is home to various ethnic communities, each with its own distinct customs and traditions. Despite the diversity, a sense of unity binds the people together. Festivals like Sangai Festival and Lai Haraoba showcase this unity and celebrate the state's cultural tapestry.

Indigenous Cuisine

Manipur's cuisine is a blend of flavors and ingredients unique to the region. Dishes like Eromba, a spicy fish stew, and Kangshoi, a vegetable stew, reflect the culinary heritage of Manipur. These dishes not only tantalize the taste buds but also offer insights into the local lifestyle.

Also Read:   Essay on Mumbai in English

Challenges and Conservation

Preserving ecological balance.

While Manipur's beauty is captivating, it faces challenges such as deforestation and environmental degradation. Efforts are underway to strike a balance between development and conservation, ensuring that the state's natural wonders endure for future generations.

Empowering the Youth

Manipur's youth are actively participating in preserving their cultural heritage. Various initiatives focus on imparting traditional knowledge, encouraging artistic endeavors, and promoting eco-friendly practices.

Manipur stands as a microcosm of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historical significance. Its landscapes enchant visitors, while its traditions and history captivate the curious. The unity of its diverse communities and the resilience of its people make Manipur a treasure trove waiting to be explored.

FAQs about Manipur

What is the significance of Loktak Lake in Manipur?

Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India and is known for its unique floating islands called "phumdis."

What is Manipur's contribution to classical dance forms?

Manipur is renowned for its classical dance form known as Manipuri dance, characterized by graceful movements and vibrant costumes.

Why is Kangla Fort important in Manipur's history?

Kangla Fort served as the ancient seat of Manipur's rulers and stands as a historical and cultural symbol of the state.

How does Manipur celebrate its cultural diversity?

Festivals like Sangai Festival and Lai Haraoba showcase Manipur's unity in diversity and celebrate its varied ethnic communities.

What are the challenges faced by Manipur's environment?

Manipur faces challenges such as deforestation and environmental degradation, prompting efforts to balance development and conservation.

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Manipur's culture and heritage for the first timers

Precious Rongmei , TIMESOFINDIA.COM , THINGS TO DO , MANIPUR Created : Jul 25, 2022, 20:00 IST

natural beauty of manipur essay

The state of Manipur is a hot-pot of rich culture and traditions. Surrounded by the states of Nagaland, Mizoram and Assam, one can see influences of these neighbouring states in the culture and traditions of Manipur. When we talk about Manipur’s culture and heritage, we have to talk about the tribes that inhabit the hills and the Meiteis from the plains. Together, they offer a very diverse yet rich cultural experience to the discerning traveller.

Here is the best of Manipur’s heritage to help you plan a beautiful and fun trip.

Manipur is home to the Manipuri Raas Leela, locally known as the Jagoi Raas , one of the eight major classical dance forms in India. Manipuri Raas Leela is based on the Hindu Shastra of Vaishnavism, with its roots in the ancient Natya Shastra . In Manipur, this dance form is passed down generations and is performed as a dance cum play. From the attire to the instruments used to produce the music, everything is traditional.

Sagol Kangjei

Did you know that the modern game of polo actually originated from Manipur? Manipuri polo or Sagol Kangjei was a common man’s game, unlike the modern posh version that is played all over the world. Bare feet, in traditional dhoti and turban, and astride the indigenous Manipuri ponies, this game was how common people in the olden times played in Manipur. The Imphal Polo Ground is actually the oldest working polo ground in the world. Isn’t that just amazing?

Ima Keithel

Translated as Mothers' Market, the Ima Market in the capital city of Imphal is an experience one must have in their lifetime. The market is also known, locally, as Ima Keithel or Nupi Keithel (nupi meaning women in Meitei language). This market, completely run by women is one of the biggest commercial centres in the state and it was established back in the 16th century.

Here, you will find items like traditional handicrafts, handlooms, food items, souvenirs and daily use items; the market’s got them all. Any man trying to set up shop here is not only frowned upon but is in fact against the law! One can’t help but wonder how immensely independent the women must feel.

Dailong Village

Dailong village, located in Tamenglong district, is home to the Rongmei tribes. The village and the surrounding forest area is one of the 12 biodiversity heritage sites in India. Dailong area is a great example of how indigenous communities are dependent on the forest for their sustenance and hence they protect their forest and treat it as sacred. The forests of Dailong are sacred groves and are open to tourists, provided, all visitors respect the law of the land and don’t litter or cause damage to the forest. The village is a biodiversity heritage site because of the presence of the Indian wild orange, locally known as biurengthai , the parent species of all cultivated citrus fruits. Earlier it was believed that the species was limited to Garo Hills in Meghalaya, but it was also discovered in Dailong recently.

Kangla Fort

Kangla Fort or the Palace of Kangla was an important seat of the Meitei rulers. The fort’s history dates back to 1597 - 1652 AD when King Khagemba was the ruler. The entrance to the fort was rebuilt and what’s left of the old Kangla Fort is just ruins and a moat. Some sources also say that the existence of this fort goes back to 33 AD, when the land was ruled by the mythical God-King Nongda Lairen Pakhangba.

Imphal War Cemetery

The Imphal War Cemetery is now home to the memorial stones of 1,600 Commonwealth soldiers of the Second World War. The site is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Most of the soldiers buried here were killed during the Battle of Kohima and Imphal. The war cemetery gets a lot of international visitors who come to pay respect to these fallen soldiers. A lot of them are the family members of these WWII soldiers.

Located in Bishnupur district, this spot right by the side of the road was once a bloody battlefield. The present-day Red Hill or the Maibam Lokpaching was where the British and the Japanese soldiers fought one of the deadliest and bloodiest battles in the history of World War II. Hence, the hill on which the battle was fought got its name. The Battle of Imphal moved all the way to Kohima in Nagaland.

In 1994, Japanese war veterans constructed the India Peace Memorial right next to the Red Hill. The site is a popular tourist attraction where one can still see the old canons that were used during the war. Interestingly, in India, Imphal and Kohima were the only two places where World War II was fought. Many family members of the fallen Japanese soldiers come to visit Red Hill and India Peace Memorial to pay their respects.

Andro 'Doll' Village

If you are curious to know about Manipuri art and cultural heritage, Andro is the place for you. The ride to the quaint Andro village is quite bumpy but once you reach it, you forget the road and instantaneously get immersed in the beauty of the village. The village represents the cultural heritage and creativity of the many Manipuri tribes.

There is a cultural complex in the village, run by the Mutua Museum, Imphal, where one will see traditional huts of all the tribes from Manipur. But, why is it called a doll village? That’s because there is a huge collection of traditional dolls, 29 types in total, that represents the Manipuri tribes. It’s a very unique experience. You will find tribal artefacts like totem poles and other items that were once either daily use or decorative items.

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Manipur's culture and heritage for the first timers

The state of Manipur is a hot-pot of rich culture and traditions. Surrounded by the states of Nagaland, Mizoram and Assam, one can see influences of these neighbouring states in the culture and tradit...

natural beauty of manipur essay

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  • 13 Enchanting Places To Visit In Manipur In 2024 For A Rejuvenating Holiday

Manipur, the pride of Northeast India, is ever-blooming as a tourist destination. But people spend a few days here, before they make their way forward to other regions. Truth is, to feel the essence of a place you must spend plenty of time, interacting with locals and losing yourself amidst the unperturbed nature.

Amidst the tranquil charm of Manipur tourist places , taking your time to explore the hidden gems is the key to truly savouring this unique North Eastern experience. There are many places to visit in Manipur that are bestowed with nature’s bounty, friendly dwellers, and a myriad of options when it comes to sightseeing and activities. Here is a list of all the top places that one should not miss out on their North Eastern escapade.

13 Mesmerizing Places To Visit In Manipur

Are you planning a vacation to Manipur? Amidst the captivating tapestry of tourist places in Manipur, whether planning an excursion with your family or significant other, there are numerous mesmerising places to visit in Manipur that will surely make you have an awesome time. So, we’ve picked the best of them to present before you! Let’s go forth with the list, as you’ll learn about important tourist information about each place, including attractions and location. 

1. Senapati – For A Cultural Insight

Senapati in Manipur

Image Source

Blessed with nature’s bounty, Senapati is a simple yet intriguing hideout and one of the best tourist places in Manipur. In this serene Manipur tourist spot, almost 80 percent of the area here is covered in verdant forests, and the rest of it is inhabited by villagers. The hamlet makes for an ideal escape for someone longing for a cultural insight into Manipur. You could be spending the day exploring the woodland and in the evening spend time with locals, who knows, they may as well cook something special for you.

Attractions in Senapati: Purul, Mao, Dzukou Valley, Yangkhullen, Makhel Cave, Sadu Chiru Waterfalls and Maram Khullen Best time to visit: October to March

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2. Andro – Flaunting The Local Artistry In All Its Glory

Tribal house in Andro

Located in close proximity with Imphal, Andro is a small village which indeed is one of the most stunning places to visit in Manipur. Among the many tourist places in Manipur, the pottery craftsmanship of this place is something which has always caught the attention of the visitors which is what makes it one of the best tourist places in Manipur. In fact, not just the artistry, you also get to take a peek at the history of it when you’re in Andro Gramshang. If you’re a keen traveller, you’d love getting your hands on pottery too. The museum displays a variety of traditional pots, such as Walom, Pudond Makhong, Yukhum and Ngangkha.

Attractions in Andro: Andro Shantheil Natural Park, Andro Gramshang, Selloi Langmai Ecological Park, Gwarok Mahadeva Yairipok and Kaina Temple Best time to visit: Late October to March

3. Imphal – A Well Sought-After Destination Of The State

Imphal lake

When it comes to tourist places to visit in Manipur, we know Imphal is obvious. This in fact is one of the most famous places to visit in Northeast India . Imphal is located in the heart of Manipur, flaunting the beauty of hilltops and foothills in all their glory. Head to the valleys and behold the panoramic views of the surrounding, including important landmarks like Manipur State Museum, Palace of Kangle and Polo Ground. One of the greatest Manipur destinations, Imphal is bejewelled with glittering lakes and waterfalls you’ll stumble across as you take a tour, making it the best tourist place in Manipur. It is also a great place to be a part of various Manipur festivals . There are numerous amazing things to do in Imphal . 

Attractions in Imphal: Loktak Lake, Kangla Fort, Red Hill Lokpaching, Manipur State Museum, Sirohi National Park, Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur Zoological Gardens, Matai Garden, Khonghampat Orchidarium and Shree Govindajee Temple Best time to visit: September to April

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4. Khongjom – Remembering The Brave Legends

Khongjom

A place that pays a tribute to the military, Khongjom is one of the best Manipur destinations. Right here, the revered major general, Paona Brajabashi, and his troops fought with the British during their reign. The war is known as the Anglo-Manipur War. Today, there is a memorial built in remembrance of the brave fighters, which holds historical importance. The place is perfect for an Indian patriot or anyone with an interest in the military and the history of wars. This is a beautiful place in Manipur, especially during the late hours, making it one of the must-visit historical places of Manipur.

Attractions in Khongjom: Khongjom War Memorial Best time to visit: October to March

5. Ukhrul – Where Tranquility Prevails

Ukhrul City

Known for its scenic splendour, Ukhrul is among the best places to see in Manipur. The natural beauty is such that you could meditate for hours and find peace of mind. When planning to spend time here, just have plenty of time in your hands, as you might consider an extended stay. Trekking and tea garden visits are among the most common activities in Ukhrul, making it a must-visit Manipur tourist spot. It is one of the most stunning places to visit in Manipur .

Attractions in Ukhrul: Nillai Tea Estate, Kachou Phung Lake, Shirui Kashong Peak, Khangkhui Cave and Khayang Peak Best time to visit: April to June

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6. Chandel – Blessed With Nature’s Mystique

Chandel

Chandel, the gateway to Myanmar, is bestowed with nature’s bounty. Not just that, the place boasts of a diverse cultural scenario as well and is one of the most stunning places to see in Manipur. So, you get the best of both worlds in this paradise, which is also one of the most beautiful Manipur attractions. An early morning trek here is a pure retreat, as the mist-laden grasslands and subtle sunshine greet you along the way. While exploring the denser regions, you may spot a number of rare animals and birds, so keep your camera ready at all times. This is one of the famous tourist places in Manipur, highlighting the rich tapestry of Manipur tourism.

Attractions in Chandel: Yangoupokpi-Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary, Tengnoupal and Moreh Best time to visit: October to March

7. Thoubal – Trekkers’ Paradise

Thoubal

Thoubal, one of the Manipur’s famous places, is a preferred destination for the trekkers who like getting lost amidst lush environs. Beautified with lakes and rivers, the roads here are enveloped with banyan trees. Even locals seem to love planting, as you will come across fruit-bearing plants in the verandah of the houses. Alongside verdant greenery, you also get to enjoy local culture while touring landmarks like People’s Museum. This blend of nature and culture make it among the best places to visit in Manipur.

Attractions in Thoubal: People’s Museum, Imphal River, Waithou Lake, Ikop Lake, Khongjom War Memorial, Lousi Lake and Thoubal Bazar Best time to visit: October

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8. Tamenglong – The Land Of Hornbill

Tamenglong

Also known as Land of Hornbill, Tamenglong will please you specially if you are a bird-lover which makes it one of the most tranquil places to see in Manipur. The forests here are unexplored, hailing you with its arms open. There are waterfalls and rivers, babbling and roaring to elevate the charm of this already enchanting locale. Surely, our list of best places to see in Manipur would have been incomplete without mentioning this one. Tamenglong is home to some of the most beautiful tourist attractions in Manipur. 

Attractions in Tamenglong: Zeilad Wildlife Sanctuary, Buning Meadow, Zeilad Lake, Kisha Khou, and Tharon Cave Best time to visit: October to April

9. Churachandpur – A Developed Yet Simple Town

Churachandpur Flower

The second largest town, one of Manipur’s famous places, Churachandpur or Lamka, is rich in both ethnicity and natural beauty. The district is home to tribal communities, who also found it, but there’s no way we can call this a backward area, as there are many schools, dam and museum to keep the travelers hanging around. Language is not a barrier either, as English, Hindi and Manipuri are spoken and understood by many locals.

Attractions in Churachandpur: Tipaimukh, Tonglen Cave, Tuibuong Tribal Museum, Ngaloi Falls and Tipaimukh Best time to visit: October to March

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10. Kakching – Celebrating Each Day

Elephant Shaped Tree

An important commercial hub of the state, Kakching is among the best places to visit in Manipur. Thanks to ease of access and relatively more amenities, this is a travelers’ favorite. To get a better insight to local culture, come over during the celebration of Haraoba Festival; in which locals enact the story of the creation of universe, dressed as deities. You have markets, gardens, theme park and more to visit when here.

Attractions in Kakching: People’s Museum, Haraoba Festival, Kakching Garden, and Adam Eco Park Best time to visit: October to March

11. Dzukou Valley – Made of Dreams

White flowers blooming in Dzukou Valley

Image Source Dzukou Valley is one of the breathtaking places to visit in Manipur India for nature lovers. Blooming with flowers of variegated colors, the valley is what dreams are made of. The valley is named after the rare Dzukou lilly which is only found in this region. It is located on the border of Manipur and Nagaland and can esily be reached by a car.

Attractions in Dzukou Valley: Jafpu peak, trekking trails Best time to visit: June End to September

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12. Leimaram Waterfall – Pictursque Trio Waterfalls

famous fall in austria

Manipur has a bounty of picturesque waterfalls one of which is Leimaram Waterfall. It has become a tourist hotspot because of its enchanting views and tranquil surroundings. There is not just one but three waterfalls to greet you in their glory. Enjoy the refreshing sprinkle of water as you go near the falls. It is one of the best places to visit in Manipur, India that you ought to visit.

Attractions near Leimaram Waterfalls: Loukoi Paat Lake, Langthabal, Iskcon Temple Best time to visit: October to March

13. Bishnupur: A Hub Of Places To Worship 

Bishnupur1

Image Credits: Anilkumar Yumnam for Wikimedia

With its floors covered in rolling lush green grasslands and dense forests, Bishnupur is a destination like no other. This town is one of the famous pilgrim sites in Manipur. The relics as well as temples that can be visited here are not just spiritually wondrous but also architecturally appealing. There are innumerable temples and places of worship that act as a magnet for devotees from every corner of the world. It is one of the top places to visit in Manipur.  

Attractions in Bishnupur: Susunia Pahar, Jor Bangla Temple, Panch Ratana, Dal Madol, Vishnu Temple Best time to visit: October to March

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Manipur is a heaven for nature lovers profuse with rich flora and fauna. If you are looking for rejuvenating spots, then you should definitely explore these places to visit in Manipur in India and cover all these attractions. So, which of these destinations are you shortlisting for your trip to North East or around?

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Frequently Asked Questions About Places to visit in Manipur

What are the pilgrimages of Manipur?

The Shri Govindajee Temple in Imphal and the Shri Bijoy Govindajee Temple in Imphal are two of the most renowned pilgrimages in Manipur. In the state, these temples are of great significance both religiously and culturally.

Which is the coldest month in Manipur?

January is considered as the coldest month in Manipur.

Which is the famous festival in Manipur?

The Lai Haraoba, a customary religious and cultural event honouring regional deities and the rich cultural legacy of the Meitei population, is the most popular festival in Manipur.

What is the national food of Manipur?

Often considered the staple dish of Manipur's cuisine, Manipuri rice is the national food of Manipur and is frequently paired with other regional delicacies like Eromba and Thongba.

What is the famous market in Manipur?

The 'Ima Keithel,' or Mother's Market in Imphal, is a popular marketplace that is run exclusively by women and offers a wide range of products, including locally grown vegetables and traditional handwoven textiles.

What is special in Manipur?

From the tourist attractions in Manipur, ranging from Loktak Lake to Khonghampat Orchidarium, to the food, cultural dances, and Raas Leela, everything in Manipur is special. The city is also well known for its natural beauty.

What is Manipur famous for?

Manipur is famous for its rich culture and traditions, scenic landscapes, natural beauty, and mouth-watering cuisines. Manipur is also known as a peace-loving state with the most welcoming people.

What are some of the top attractions in Manipur?

Some of the top tourist attractions in Manipur are Loktak Lake, Keibul Lamjao National Park, Singda Dam, INA Memorial Complex, Shree Govindajee Temple, Manipur Zoological Garden, Manipur State Museum, Leimaram Waterfall, and Dzukou Valley.

Which is the best time to visit Manipur?

Winter is the best time to visit Manipur, as you get to enjoy both the cosy climate and some of the most spectacular views. Any time between October and March is a great time to visit.

What are some of the ways to travel to Manipur?

If you are travelling by air, you can reach Imphal, the capital of Manipur, from any city in the country by landing at Imphal Tulihal Airport. There is no direct train route to Imphal, so the last point of your train journey would be Guwahati or Dimapur, from which you can easily find a transport bus to Imphal. Buses from Dimapur, Guwahati, or Silchar are also available if you plan to travel by road.

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Immersing in Tradition: Exploring the Rich Culture of Manipur

Manipur, a state in northeastern India, is a tapestry of vibrant traditions, art and culture and a rich historical legacy. This picturesque region is renowned for its unique blend of ethnic diversity and cultural expression.

One of the most distinctive facets of culture of Manipur is its traditional dance forms, particularly the graceful and ritualistic “Ras Leela” and “Thang Ta.” These dances of Manipur are an integral part of religious and social events, portraying mythological tales and martial arts prowess. Manipur’s diverse ethnic groups, primarily the Meiteis, Nagas, and Kukis, contribute to a colorful mosaic of customs, languages, and festivals. The Meitei people, in particular, celebrate their indigenous festivals like Lai Haraoba and Yaoshang with fervor and joy.

Manipur’s cuisine reflects its local produce, with dishes like Eromba and various chutneys infused with the fiery Bhut Jolokia pepper. The state’s handicrafts, such as intricate handwoven textiles and delicate bamboo work, are esteemed for their craftsmanship.

The region’s cultural vibrancy is bolstered by its historical significance and natural beauty, making Manipur a cultural gem that continues to enchant and captivate visitors from around the world.

Table of Contents

History of Manipur

Manipur , a state in northeastern India, boasts a rich and diverse history, with its origins tracing back to the Bronze Age. The Meitei people were among the early inhabitants, and the region witnessed the rise and fall of several kingdoms and empires, including the flourishing Meitei Kingdom in the 1st century AD.

During the colonial era, Manipur came under British rule in the late 19th century and remained a princely state until India gained independence in 1947. Post-independence, it integrated into the Indian Union.

However, Manipur’s history is marked by ethnic and political conflicts, with numerous indigenous communities seeking greater autonomy and recognition. The Naga insurgency and the Mizo insurgency during the late 20th century had significant repercussions on the region.

In terms of more recent history, records indicate Manipur’s existence around 900 CE. Notable events include a treaty between Raja Jai Singh and the British in 1762 to repel Burmese invaders. Disputed successions led to political turmoil until Chura Chand became the raja in 1891, and British supervision was instituted for eight years, leading to social reforms.

Manipuri governance went through various changes until it joined India in 1947, becoming a union territory and eventually achieving full statehood on January 21, 1972. This historical journey reflects the complex tapestry of Manipur’s past, marked by both ancient traditions and modern political transformations.

Festivals of Manipur

These are few of the many festivals celebrated in Manipur, reflecting the culture of Manipur and the diversity of its communities. Each festival is an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate, and express their cultural identity.

Cheiraoba : The Manipur New Year

Cheiraoba, one of the main culture of Manipur and most renowned festivals, unfolds on the first day of the Sajibu month, typically falling in March or April. This joyous occasion, often referred to as the Spring Festival, is a vibrant celebration of culture and community. Festivities center around donning traditional attire, paying visits to friends and family, exchanging warm greetings and gifts, and relishing local delicacies. Central to Cheiraoba is the veneration of the regional goddess Sanamahi, adding a spiritual dimension to the festivities.

Preparations for the festival encompass sprucing up homes and adorning them with colorful decorations. Culinary delights hold a special place, as locals craft special dishes, initially offered to various deities as a mark of devotion. In April, a unique ritual involves villagers ascending the nearby hilltops, believing that this act will elevate their prospects in life, symbolizing their aspirations to reach greater heights. Cheiraoba is a beautiful tapestry of tradition, faith, and togetherness in Manipur’s cultural mosaic.

Yaoshang Festival

Celebrated for five days commencing from the full moon day of Phalguna (February/March), Yaoshang is the premier festival and culture of Manipur. The Thabal Chongba – a kind of Manipuri fold dance, where boys and girls hold hands together and sing and dance in a circle, is particularly associated with this festival. Boys and girls and even old women collect donations from house to house and the money so collected is spent on parties and feasts. Indeed, Yaoshang to Manipur is what Durga Puja is to Bengal, Diwali in north India and Bihu to Assam.

Lui Ngai Ni

Lui Ngai Ni, the seed-sowing festival, marks the start of the Manipur season and is a prominent celebration among the tribes in Manipur . This festival, rich with enthusiasm, is the centerpiece of Manipur’s festivities. Its name, “Lui-Ngai-Ni,” is a unification of three Naga tribal languages, all signifying the act of sowing seeds. During this festival, tribal communities pay their respects to the deity of crops through joyful dancing and singing. For a distinctive and thrilling experience, consider attending one of the most captivating Manipur festivals in 2022.

Kang (Rath Yatra):

The Kang Festival, a significant celebration for the Hindu community in Manipur, spans ten days in July. It centers around Lord Jagannath’s departure from his temple in a vehicle called the “Kang,” which is pulled by enthusiastic devotees competing for the honor. The festival, also known as Rath Yatra, unfolds at the Govindjee temple in Manipur annually. During this event, idols of Jagannatha, Balarama, and Subhadra are transported in the Kang, which is a local term for a chariot.

Devotees, filled with zeal, pull the Kang and accompany it with the sounds of nahal, gongs, bells, drums, and conch instruments. As a gesture of devotion, they offer barti, which are cotton balls soaked in ghee, to the deities during the yatra. The festivities continue with communal feasts held in the evenings, making this ten-day celebration one of the most significant festivals in Manipur.

Kut Festival:

The autumn festival of the Kuki-Chin-Mizo tribes in Manipur is known by different names, such as Chavang Kut or Khodou, depending on the specific tribe. It’s a joyous occasion for villagers who have worked hard throughout the year and are now blessed with an abundance of food. This festival is celebrated on the 1st of November annually and is one of Manipur’s most prominent and colorful celebrations.

The Kut festival has transformed over time into a symbol of peace, unity, communal bonds, and friendship. Also referred to as Chavang-Kut or Khodou, it serves as a way to express gratitude to the deities for the year’s bountiful harvest through singing, dancing, and revelry.

Gang-Ngai Festival:

Gang Ngai is a vibrant celebration of the customs and traditions of the Kabui Nagas in Manipur, spanning five joyous days. The initial day is dedicated to paying homage to their ancestors. The subsequent four days are filled with indulgent feasts, lively dancing, melodious singing, and a diverse range of programs. The tribe showcases their rich musical heritage through the enchanting sounds of their ethnic instruments. Additionally, this festive occasion includes the heartwarming exchange of gifts among community members.

Chumpha Festival:

The Chumpha Festival, celebrated for seven days in December by the Rangkhul Nagas, is a significant event following the harvest season. The last three days are dedicated to social gatherings and joyful celebrations. This festival is also observed by the Tanghul Nagas, and it’s one of Manipur’s popular festivities, spanning a week after the harvest. During this time, people come together to celebrate the year’s harvest with great enthusiasm, particularly during the final three days.

Sangai Festival:

The Manipur Sangai Festival, an annual event held in November, has been a vibrant culture of Manipur celebrated since its inception in 2010. Over the years, it has become a significant platform for showcasing the indigenous art and culture of Manipur. The festival offers a delightful array of dance, music, and sports performances, as well as exhibitions featuring local handicrafts and cuisine.

As a part of the Manipur Sangai Festival 2022, the Manipur Film Festival is jointly organized by MSFDS and Film Forum Manipur, showcasing movies and short films created by local directors. This endeavor contributes to the promotion of Manipur’s film industry on a national and international scale.

Cuisines of Manipur

The cuisines of Manipur, a northeastern state in India, is diverse and reflects the rich cultural of Manipur and the heritage of the region. Here are some details about Manipuri cuisine:

Rice is a staple food in Manipur. Various varieties of rice are grown in the region, and rice is the primary component of most meals.

Fish and Meat:

Manipuris are fond of fish, and it’s a famous cuisine in Manipur and a key part of their diet. Various fish preparations, both dried and fresh, are popular. Meats like chicken, pork, and mutton are also commonly consumed.

Vegetables:

Manipur has a rich tradition of growing a variety of vegetables. Leafy greens, bamboo shoots, lotus stems, and various herbs are widely used.

This is a traditional Manipuri dish made from mashed vegetables (usually potatoes and leafy greens) mixed with fermented fish or shrimp. It has a unique, pungent flavor.

Similar to Iromba, Eromba is a curry made with vegetables and fermented fish. It’s known for its strong, spicy taste.

Rice-based Dishes:

Manipuris have various rice-based dishes such as ‘Chak-hao Kheer,’ a black rice pudding, and ‘Eromba,’ a rice and fish stew.

This is a popular Manipuri salad made from raw vegetables and herbs. It’s a healthy and refreshing dish.

Sticky Rice:

Sticky rice is also a part of Manipuri cuisine, and it’s often used in desserts and snacks.

Manipuri chutneys are famous for their fiery and tangy flavors. The ‘U-morok’ (chili chutney) is a must-try for those who enjoy spicy food.

Fermented Foods:

Fermentation plays a significant role in Manipuri cuisine. Various foods are fermented, such as bamboo shoots, fish, and soybeans, adding unique flavors to the dishes.

Sana Thongba:

This is a popular Manipuri dish made with paneer-like cottage cheese cooked in a savory gravy.

A traditional Manipuri meal often includes a thali, which consists of rice, vegetables, fish or meat preparations, and chutneys.

Tea and Snacks:

Manipuris enjoy tea, and tea stalls are a common sight. Snacks like ‘Singju’ and ‘Pakora’ are often served with tea.

Manipur has its share of sweets, including ‘Chamthong,’ a rice dessert, and ‘Morok Metpa,’ a sweet chili preparation.

Local Brews:

Rice beer is a traditional drink in Manipur and is consumed during festivals and social gatherings.

Manipur’s cuisine is known for its use of local ingredients, unique flavors, and a balance of spicy and tangy tastes. It’s deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of the state, making it a fascinating culinary experience for those who have the opportunity to try it.

Dresses of Manipur

Traditional Manipuri clothing has long been a culture of Manipur and cornerstone of fashion, blending ethnic trends with ease. Prioritizing comfort and functionality, these vibrant outfits maintain a connection to ancient concepts.

Yet, fashion in Manipur has evolved, with the younger generation infusing new elements into these time-honored garments, resulting in a debonair blend of tradition and modernity. Explore Manipuri conventional wears to elevate your fashion game with a touch of uniqueness. Some of the dresses of Manipur are:

Inaphi is an intricate traditional wraparound shawl worn by Manipuri women. It is made from fine cotton fabric and is known for its vibrant colors and unique patterns. Inaphi is an essential part of the Manipuri women’s attire, and it is draped elegantly around the body.

The Phanek is the traditional skirt of Manipur. It is usually woven from cotton and comes in various designs and colors. Women wear the Phanek by wrapping it around their waist and securing it with pleats. It’s a fundamental element of traditional Manipuri attire.

Mayek Naibi:

Mayek Naibi is a traditional blouse worn by Manipuri women. It is often brightly colored and decorated with intricate embroidery or designs. The Mayek Naibi complements the Phanek and Inaphi, completing the ensemble.

Lai Phi and Chin Phi:

Lai Phi and Chin Phi are traditional ornaments worn by Manipuri women. Lai Phi is a circular-shaped pendant with intricate designs, often depicting deities or natural motifs. Chin Phi, on the other hand, is a type of necklace or chain adorned with various pendants, including Lai Phi. These ornaments are considered auspicious and add elegance to the attire.

Dhoti-Pagri/Khamen Chapta:

Manipuri men often wear a traditional outfit that includes a dhoti (a piece of cloth wrapped around the waist) and a Pagri (turban) or Khamen Chapta (headwear) depending on the occasion. The colors and patterns of these garments can vary and hold cultural significance.

The Potloi is a traditional dress worn by Manipuri brides. It’s a special and elaborately designed ensemble, often adorned with intricate embroidery and motifs. The Potloi is a symbol of beauty and grace and is typically worn during weddings and other important ceremonies.

Marriage traditions in Manipur

In Manipuri weddings, the ceremony unfolds at the bride’s residence. The groom, accompanied by his family, is warmly welcomed by three elder female members of the bride’s family, offering betel leaves and betel nuts on banana leaves. The wedding mandap, centered around a tulsi plant, serves as the focal point for rituals.

The groom, alongside the priest, recites prayers while the bride joins later. They unite their hands, bound by thread and blessed by the bride’s mother, who presents a plate with coconut, banana, betel leaf, and betel nut. Elders offer blessings and monetary gifts, and the couple exchanges garlands after the bride’s seven rounds around the groom.

Manipur, a region in North-East India, boasts a rich musical heritage. It encompasses the culture of Manipur and has a diverse range of folk music traditions, including Khullang Eshei, which are rural love songs, the rhythmic Lai Haraoba eshei with veiled references to erotic mysticism, and pena eshei, accompanied by the traditional pena instrument made from bamboo and gourd or coconut shells. The pena holds a special place as a symbol of Manipuri culture.

In addition to folk music, Manipur features classical nat music performed on special occasions, devotional nupi pala songs sung by women, Gaur Padas praising Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, and dhob songs accompanied by the jhal, a large cymbal. Manohar Sai songs, dedicated to a notable figure from the 19th century, and Khubakeshei songs that rely solely on clapping are also significant elements of Manipuri music.

Instruments used in Manipur

A type of drum made from wood and animal skin, used in Manipuri classical dance performances.

Another traditional drum made from clay and animal skin, often used in Manipuri music and dance.

A barrel-shaped drum, typically played during Manipuri folk and classical music performances.

A pair of wooden clappers that are commonly used as a percussion instrument in folk and devotional music.

A stringed musical instrument resembling a violin, used in classical Manipuri music.

Bamboo flutes are used in various folk and traditional music forms in Manipur.

A unique, plucked string instrument, often played during traditional Manipuri music and dance.

Leirum Pena:

A single-stringed instrument with a resonator made from a bamboo tube, commonly used in Manipuri folk music.

Trombone and Trumpet:

Western brass instruments are sometimes incorporated into contemporary Manipuri music.

Art,Crafts and Handicrafts

Manipur, a state in northeastern India, has a rich tradition of art, crafts, and handicrafts. Here are some of the notable ones:

Handloom and Textiles:

Manipur is renowned for its handwoven textiles. Moirangphee and Leirum are popular traditional fabrics. The state produces exquisite shawls, sarongs, and phaneks (wraparound skirts) with intricate motifs and designs.

The traditional pottery of Manipur is distinctive for its black pottery, also known as Longpi pottery. These items are made using a unique clay mixture and are known for their durability and aesthetics.

Bamboo and Cane Craft:

Manipur’s artisans are skilled in bamboo and cane craft, creating a wide range of products such as baskets, furniture, mats, and even traditional weapons like the bamboo spear.

Wood Carving:

Skilled woodcarvers in Manipur create intricate designs on furniture, household items, and decorative pieces. Wood carving is an art form passed down through generations.

Manipuri jewelry often features intricate designs and vibrant colors. Silver jewelry, in particular, is popular among the people of Manipur, with unique designs for necklaces, bangles, and earrings.

Manipuri Phulkari:

This is a unique form of embroidery practiced in the state. Women create colorful and intricate floral designs on shawls and textiles using silk threads.

Manipuri artists are known for their traditional and contemporary paintings. The themes often revolve around nature, religious motifs, and daily life in Manipur.

Dolls and Toys:

Doll making is a popular craft in Manipur. Artisans create beautiful, handmade dolls that often reflect the traditional attire and culture of the region.

Thangka Painting:

While Thangka painting is more commonly associated with Tibetan culture, it is also practiced in some parts of Manipur. Thangkas are intricate scroll paintings often depicting Buddhist deities and narratives.

How many cultures are there in Manipur ?

-Manipur is a diverse state in northeastern India with a rich cultural tapestry. It is home to several ethnic communities and cultures. There are over 29 major tribes in Manipur, with the Meiteis being one of the largest groups. Each of these tribes has its own distinct culture, traditions, and languages. So, there are numerous distinct cultures in Manipur, making it a culturally vibrant and diverse state.

What are the cultural symbols of manipur?

Manipur, a northeastern Indian state, has several cultural symbols. The “Ras Lila” dance depicts Krishna’s life, celebrated during festivals. The “Phanek” is a traditional wraparound skirt worn by women. The “Nongma Panba” is a boat race symbolizing unity. The “Sangai” deer is an endangered species and the state’s emblem.

What is the cultural dress of Manipur?

The traditional attire of Manipur varies among its different ethnic communities. However, one of the most well-known traditional dresses in Manipur is the “Phanek” for women. It’s a wraparound skirt often woven with intricate designs. Men typically wear a “Phee,” which is a kind of cloth wrapped around the waist. The clothing can be quite colorful and reflects the cultural diversity of the region. There are also various shawls, headgear, and accessories that are part of the traditional attire in Manipur.

Why is Manipur called the Jewel of India?

Manipur is often referred to as the “Jewel Land” of India due to its unique geography, featuring an oval-shaped valley encircled by nine picturesque hills, resembling a naturally formed jewel.

What is the main festival of Manipur?

The main festival of Manipur is called “Lai Haraoba.” It is a traditional festival that celebrates the Manipuri belief in the indigenous deities and the Meitei culture. Lai Haraoba typically involves various rituals, music, dance, and performances that showcase the rich cultural heritage of Manipur.

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Culture of Manipur: Mesmerizing Tradition, Art, Music, Food and Festivals

Debangan Mishra

  • Culture of Indian States
  • Indian Culture
  • Northeast India

Table of contents

The influence of korea in culture of manipur, food culture of manipur, music of manipur, dances of manipur, handicrafts of manipur, art forms of manipur, architecture of manipur, festivals of manipur.

Culture-of-Manipur

Manipur, fondly called “the bejeweled land”, is truly one of the hidden gems of Northeast India . Relatively unexplored as compared to the other parts of the country, the culture of Manipur is full of treasures. Here, we dive deep into the rich tradition and culture of Manipur that is home to enchanting art forms, delicious food, and vibrant festivals .

Culture-of-Manipur-Manipuri-Korean-Influence

The Manipuri culture is a distinct blend of Korean, Central Indian, and Northeast Indian cultures . Owing to the Hallyu or the Korean wave that has spread worldwide, the impact of South Korean way-of-life is prominent among the younger Northeastern and specially Manipuri people. Korean international competitions are also held in the state, with famous K-pop artists visiting them for music tours. Many youngsters can even converse in Korean fluently! Korean movies and dramas are seen regularly, with their CDs being sold on the sidewalk and huge stores alike. Yet, such is the beauty of Indian culture , that while integrating other aspects, the natives have not lost their traditional culture of Manipur.

Food-Culture-of-Manipur

The cuisine of Manipur is as diverse as the state itself. With each of the multitude of tribes of the state having their special dishes, their blend is a wonderful concoction of culture. Popular dishes include those like Eromba Chutney, Yen Thongba (chicken), Nganu Thongba (duck), Oak Thongba (pork), and San Thongba (beef). Prepared in a style of cooking exclusive to the region, their usage of the native spices gives an edge to the brilliant food culture of Manipur. Though daily home-cooked meals include rice and side dishes of vegetables or meat.

Music-Culture-of-Manipur-01

The indigenous culture often includes various aspects like melodious music skillfully produced from the instruments like Pena which have existed since centuries. The Pena, which is similar to a violin, is made of bamboo and has stood the test of time. Today, it has become one of the most popular Manipuri instruments. Nameirakpam Ibemni Devi is a highly acclaimed musician from the state who was awarded one of the country’s highest civilian awards, the Padma Shri. She was an accelerator of the Khongjom Parba genre of Manipuri classical music.

Culture-of-Manipur-Manipuri-Dance

The dances of Manipur are often so mesmerizing that the viewers are left stunned by its beauty, grace and coordination. The distinct dance form of the state is the Manipuri dance or Jagoi which is recognized as one of India’s major classical dance forms. This dance depicts the love story of Lord Krishna and his lover Radha during the festival of Raas Leela. Unlike the popular Kathakali dance and its similar forms which heavily rely on facial expressions and eye movements, the Manipuri dance is quite lax in this forte. Instead, the dance form is more focused on the graceful movement of the entire body.

Manipur-Dance-Pung-Cholom

Another popular dance form of the state is the Pung Cholom, literally meaning ‘the roar of the drums’ which is a drum dance. It begins on a mild note with a few men or women playing the drum called Pung but quickly escalates to mid-air acrobatics with them whirling about, all while playing the Pung. This dance form, true to its inspiration, resembles martial arts.

Handicrafts-of-Manipur

The notable art and heritage crafts forms of the land include extensive usage of bamboo and Papier-mâché. The Kauna variety of reed that grows on the river banks is also used for the local handicrafts. The notable art style of the state is the Longpi pottery that originates from the two villages of Longpi. The Tangkhul Naga tribes inhabiting this region are skilled at crafting these beautiful utensils from black serpentinite stone and a special brown clay and then polishing them with the leaves of a native tree. These utensils and pottery have recently seen a rise in international sales and have become a major export.

Art-Forms-of-Manipur

The state’s traditional form of martial arts is the Huyen Langlon, otherwise known as Thang-Ta. This native art has both armed and unarmed versions, with weapons like spears, axes and shields. This martial-art form steers away from violence and instead focuses on self-defence.

Manipur has also produced many skilled film directors, actors and musicians. The prominent names in Manipur’s entertainment industry include Ratan Thiyam, who served as the director of National School of Drama and set up famous theatre groups in his state. Some of the acclaimed dancers of the state are Haobam Ongbi Ngangbi Devi and Kshetrimayum Ongbi Thouranisabi Devi. They both have been awarded the Padma Shri.

Architecture-of-Manipur

The architecture itself is a form of art in Manipur. The temples of the state like Kiyong, Thellon, and Laishang are the best examples of the state’s architecture. After the arrival of Hinduism, the Vaishnava influence could be seen clearly on the structures. These temples also had the holy horns or Chirongs as a distinguishing feature of the architecture. These Chirongs were also added to the tribal houses as these were believed to make the house complete. On these symbolic Chirongs, various elements relating to daily lives, like birds and flowers are carved.

Festivals-of-Manipur-01

Vibrant cultures often lead to numerous festivals to celebrate their diversity. Manipur too has many such events. Many Indian cultures have their unique forms of boat racing. Manipur celebrates its version in the Langbal month of their calendar annually. The lively boat races that take place in the Bijoy Govinda Canal are a spectacle to behold. The northeastern states of our country have a significant Christian population. The religion is a majority in many of these states. In Manipur, the festival takes place with great pomp and joy, and all religious communities celebrate this festival in harmony. Another festival is the Lai Haraoba, literally the festival of Gods, which revers all the lords of Manipuri Mythology simultaneously.

Suggested Read –  Festivals of Manipur, A Mesmerising Visual Treat to Your Eyes

Like most Northeastern states, Manipur is also waiting for its appropriate share of tourism and economic boost. Truly, it is an unexplored gem of our country. Tucked away in the lands of rolling hills and wading rivers, and guarded by the dragon lords, Manipur is waiting to be discovered.

Image credits: The copyright for the images used in this article belong to their respective owners. Best known credits are given under the image. For changing the image credit or to get the image removed from Caleidoscope, please contact us.

10 COMMENTS

Well, where are the culture and identities of tribal people living in the hill areas of Manipur Aren’t they part of manipur ? Why only meitei culture is exposed and why is tribal culture hidden?

We have exclusively covered the tribes of Northeast in this article, please check. https://www.caleidoscope.in/art-culture/northeastern-tribes-of-india

This is a very well written article! As someone who is not familiar with Manipuri culture, this article gave me a very good overview of how beautiful Manipur is. Looking forward to more articles from you!

COOOOOOOOOOOOOOL! I got awesome information from this Article.

The claim of Korean influence on the Meitei culture is wildly inaccurate. They both share in the expansion of the Tai Shan from what is now western China, but had entirely different developments of that culture.

As a Manipuri and a Meitei, I find it misleading that our culture would be appropriated in this way. While it is true that Korean culture is popular among the youngsters of the state because of the global spread of kpop and k-dramas, it is a big leap to claim that Korean culture is a part of Manipuri culture. Also, as stated in one of the comments above, this article is very one dimensional since it focuses only on the Meiteis and omits the various other tribes inhabiting our state. The writers can hopefully rectify these in the future if they do write another article about Manipur.

nice article thanks caleidoscope for this valuable informative article

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Manipur – Culture and Tradition

Manipur – Culture and Tradition

Manipur is a northeastern state in India, with Imphal it’s capital. It is one of the seven sister states of India and literally means “ A Jeweled land ” and is also called “ Switzerland of the East “. This region may not really have the mine of the Gems, but its natural beauty comes only after Kashmir in India, which is not wrong to say the state of the Gems and Jewels.

Manipur is bounded by Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south, and Assam to the west, and Myanmar to the east. The seven sister states are Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura which have a unique cultures with ethnic, religious, and linguistic diversity. Apart from being a nature’s gift to India, Manipur is also a melting pot of culture. It is the birthplace of polo, the sport, and the birthplace of Ras Lila, a classical dance form.

Manipur looks like a paradise on this earth. Some people also call Manipur a city of gold. Naturally, Manipur looks very beautiful. The deer of Sangati is found only in Manipur, and the siroi lily flowers are also seen only in the Siroi hill of Manipur this lily flower is found only here in the world. The rare-species Zuco lily is found in the Juco Valley. The state has a rich biodiversity with many rare medicinal plants and many rare orchids and ferns are also found in Manipur.

It is called Kashmir of the East , Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru called Manipur the “ Jewel of India ” and Lord Irwin who visited Manipur in 1931 called it “ Switzerland of the East “. The Japanese army termed it a “ flower of the lofty heights “.

Longbathal Dynasty Ruins

Manipur has a long glorious history even before the beginning of the Cristian era. Manipur is mentioned in Mahabharata where Chitrangada, one of Arjuna’s wives was from the kingdom of Manipura. There are many theories about the origin of the Meitei people , but many anthropologists and historians believe that they are Tibeto-Burmese people who came and settled in the Imphal valley. Many kings ruled Manipur and Manipur’s independence and sovereignty remained until the early 19th century.

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The history of the Miti king of Manipur is found in Puyas, which some people also call Puyas Puwaris. It contains information about Ningthau Kangbalon, Chitharol Kumbaba, Ningtharol Lambuba, Poretan Khunathokpa, Panthoibi Khongkul in the Mitti script. This complete information has been written by the Miti king Maharaja and learned people of his time.

The people living on the hill have their own folk tales and stories. Manipur was recognized by different names at different times, such as Tili Koktong, Pori Lam, Sanna Leepak, Mitrabak, and now Manipur.

The name of its capital was Kangla, Yumphal. Today the capital of Manipur is called Imphal. People of this state are called by many names such as Miti, Piri Miti, Maiti, and Miti.

For 3500 years Jean King Maharaja ruled in this state, all of them have been written by Puwaris, Ningthau, Kangbalon, Ningtharol, Lambuba, Chitharol, Kumbaba, Piritan. Till 1955, this kingdom was ruled by more than 108 King Maharaja.

Ningthau Kangba was the first king of Manipur. BCE 1129-BCE 44 when there was no king in the country, there was an uproar on all sides. For the first time in history, Manipur became a slave in the Anglo Manipuri war at Khongjom in 1891. Manipur became a princely state under British rule in 1891, the last of the independent states to be incorporated into British India.

Manipur gained independence on 28 August 1947, but this happiness did not last long because, on 15 October 1949, Manipur was included as a state in India.

Manipur Culture

Manipur is inhabited by people from many cultures such as Kuki, Naga, Pangal, and Mizo, who speak many languages. There is no shortage of arts and culture in this state and this state is surrounded by blue hills on all sides. Every person in this state has a lot of love for art and culture, and there will not be a single girl who does not know how to sing and dance.

Seeing the beautiful handlooms and handicrafts of these people shows how rich their art is. The people here are superstitious but the belief in their religion and practices is quite reliable.

People of all religions and castes live peacefully in this state. People of the Miti tribe are found here in large numbers and they all like to live in the valley as well as Naga, Kuki, and Mizo tribes like to live on the hill.

Suggested Read:  Culture and Tradition of Indian States

People of this state called the Manipuri language as Miti language, The Government of India has also placed this language on the list of important languages ​​of India. Despite being a small state, the population of this state is very large and there are 1.5 million Manipuri-speaking people all over the world.

People from East India and Manipur can speak in the Manipuri language. People living in Bangladesh and Myanmar also speak in Manipuri. People of Manipur also speak well in English and other languages. In this school, children are taught in five languages. Children are taught here in languages ​​like Tangkhul, Kuki, Lushai, Hamar, Patte, and Thadu.

People of Hindu and Christian religions are found here in large numbers, but people of other religions are also found here in large numbers. People here have their own distinct culture and they are also very proud of it.

Manipur Thali

The cuisines of Manipur are traditional cuisine of the Meiteis, an ethnic majority of Manipur. Their staple food is rice with a few side dishes of vegetables and fish. The Manipuris love fish and their favorite fish is Ngri, which is prepared by fermentation.

The main ingredient of Manipuri cuisines is mainly chili and pepper and are devoid of masalas, thus making the food more healthy with no oil. Ngari ( fish ), Iromba, chamfoot, morok, and various indigenous herbs are popular in this state and are used in their foods often. Manipur the dishes are spicy compared to other sister states of the northeast.

The people of Manipur like to maintain a kitchen garden where they grow several flavored herbs and roots that are exclusive to this region including maroi napakpi, awa phadigom, maroi nakuppi, mayang-ton, and toning-khok. The vegetables, mushrooms, and herbs grown in Manipur are rare and unique to the state. Some of their popular dishes include nga-thongba (fish curry), ooti (a typical Manipuri vegetarian dish), chagem pomba (made with fermented soya, mustard leaves) and Chamthong or kangshoi, which is a stew cooked with seasonal vegetables.

Some of the popular dishes are Eromba, Ooti, Nga thongba, Singju, Kangsoi, Chagem pomba, Kelli chana, Chamfut , Bora, and many more, etc.

Suggested Read:  Famous Food Of Indian States

Manipur

The traditional dress of Manipuri women is Phanek and Innaphi. Phanek is a cloth wrapped around the upper torso or at the waist, like a skirt reaching up to ankles. Phanek is uniquely woven in stripes of black, white, red, or blue running across the fabric, with geometrical motifs on borders. A shawl or dupatta is called Innaphi. The blouse and a chaddar are wrapped around the head and upper part of the body over the blouse.

For Manipur men, the lower garment comprises a cloth tied around the waist called Dhotis with white kurtas. The upper garment is a shawl of red & black stripes worn is draped only in winter. While they also love to wear turban or white pagri as headgear.

Suggested Read:  Traditional Dresses Of Indian States

Dance and Music

Manipuri Dance

Manipuri dance is also known as Jahapar Jagoi dance and is an important dance of India this dance is named after this state. This Ras Leela dance depicts the love of Radha Krishna through dance. Apart from this, there are also dances centered on Goddess Parvati, as opposed to Lord Shiva, Shakti . The god of this state is also danced on Umang Lai during Lai Haraoba . Like other dances in India, the classical dance of Manipur is derived from the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra , but this dance of Manipur has a great influence on the culture of India and Southeast Asia.

Fairs and Festival

Manipur Festival

The festivals symbolize the social, cultural, and religious aspirations of the residents of Manipur and there is hardly any month when there is no festival. Festivals such as Lungaiini Ningol Chachaba, Yaoshang, Gangai, Chumpha, Chiroba, Kang and Hikru Hidongba, Eid ul Fitr, Eid ul Ada and Christmas are celebrated in Manipur. All the festivals here are celebrated at the time of the Hindu calendar. All the festivals celebrated in India are also celebrated in Manipur.

Art and Crafts

Manipur craft

Hand block printing is one of the favorite art and craft in Manipur. The warriors and village chiefs were presented with Khamen Chatpa (handblock-printed towel) by the Maharajah as a token of their courage and management. Manipur is also the largest producer of bamboo crafts. While pottery and textile weaving are also popular and in Manipur, a reed known as kauna is used to make double-weave mats.

Famous People

Zoramthanga: Politician

Lalsangzuali Sailo: Writer

P. S. Chawngthu: Poet

Lalsawma: Social Worker

Laltluangliana Khian: Scholar

Loktak Lake

Tourism can be enjoyed in this small state. The opportunity to see beautiful lakes like Loktak is available here only. This lake is quite beautiful and picturesque. People of all religions live here. But the most important thing is that here people of Hindu and Christian religions are seen in large numbers.

The culture and history of this state are quite old and rich. This kingdom was ruled by many kings Maharaja. It is said that 108 king Maharaja ruled this state. The people of this state are very fond of dance. People of this state are also interested in drama.

Imphal Manipur

Manipur attracts tourists to come again and again due to the healthy climate and beautiful natural landscapes. Main Tourist Centers — Kangla, Sree Shree Govindaji Temple, Khwaramband Bazar (Ima Kithel), War Memorial, Shaheed Minar, Nupi Lane (War of Women) Memorial Complex, Khogampatt Gardens, Azad Hind Sena (Moirang) Monument, Democracy Lake, Keibul Lamjo National Gardens, Vishnu Temple of Vishnupur, Sendra, Morah, Siroi Village, Siroi Hills, Duko Valley, State Museum, Kenya Tourist Accommodation, Khogjom War Park Ark premises, etc.

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Essay on Manipur: Exploring the Cultural and Natural Wonders of the Jewel of India

essay on manipur

Essay on Manipur in English

Manipur is located in the northeastern part of India and shares its borders with Nagaland, Mizoram, Assam, and the neighboring countries of Myanmar and Bangladesh. It has an area of 22,327 square kilometers and is known for its scenic beauty, lush green hills, and sparkling water bodies.

The state is surrounded by the eastern Himalayan ranges and is characterized by its undulating terrain, with valleys and hills that are separated by deep gorges and steep slopes. The hills are covered with dense forests, and the valleys are dotted with lakes and rivers, making it a nature lover's paradise.

The Barak River, one of the main rivers in Manipur, flows through the state and provides water for irrigation, fishing, and transportation. Other major rivers in Manipur include the Imphal, Iril, and Thoubal. These rivers are important for the agriculture and fishing industries in Manipur.

The climate of Manipur is moderate and pleasant, with the monsoon season lasting from June to September. The state experiences a high degree of rainfall during the monsoon season, which helps in maintaining the natural beauty of the state.

The state is also home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. The forests of Manipur are home to several rare and endangered species of animals, including the brow-antlered deer, the clouded leopard, and the hoolock gibbon. Manipur is also known for its varied birdlife, with over 500 species of birds recorded in the state.

History and Culture of Manipur

Manipur is a state located in the northeastern part of India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and unique history. The people of Manipur have a distinct identity and their culture is a blend of various ethnic groups.

Manipur has a long and rich history that dates back to the ancient times. The Meitei people, who are the predominant ethnic group of Manipur, have been living in the region for thousands of years. The kingdom of Manipur was established in the 1st century AD by the Meitei king Nongda Lairen Pakhangba. It was during the reign of King Khagemba (1597-1652) that Manipur became a powerful kingdom in the region.

During the colonial period, Manipur came under the British rule in 1891. The state became a part of India in 1949, after the country gained independence from the British. Since then, Manipur has faced several challenges, including insurgency, political instability, and economic underdevelopment.

The culture of Manipur is diverse and vibrant. The state is known for its traditional dance forms, music, and handicrafts. The most famous dance form of Manipur is the Manipuri dance, which is a classical dance form that combines graceful movements with devotional themes. Other popular dance forms include the Pung cholom, the Raslila, and the Thang-ta.

Music is an integral part of the culture of Manipur. The state is known for its folk music and classical music, which is a blend of Indian and Southeast Asian music. The indigenous musical instruments of Manipur include the Pena, the Ongkhal, and the Sarinda.

Also Read:   Essay on Maharashtra: Exploring the Rich Cultural and Historical Heritage of India's Western State

Handicrafts are another important aspect of the culture of Manipur. The state is famous for its hand-woven fabrics, bamboo and cane handicrafts, and pottery. The traditional shawls of Manipur, known as the Phanek, are renowned for their intricate designs and beautiful colors.

Manipur is a state with a rich history and vibrant culture. Despite facing several challenges, the people of Manipur have managed to preserve their unique identity and cultural heritage. The state continues to be a hub of traditional art, music, and handicrafts, which are a testament to the creativity and talent of its people.

Festivals of Manipur

Manipur is known for its colorful and vibrant festivals, which are an integral part of the state's culture. The festivals of Manipur are celebrated with great enthusiasm and involve a lot of music, dance, and feasting. Here are some of the popular festivals of Manipur:

  • Lai Haraoba: This is the biggest and most important festival of Manipur, which is celebrated in honor of the deity, Umang Lai. The festival involves a lot of traditional dances, music, and rituals.
  • Ningol Chakouba: This is a unique festival of Manipur, which is celebrated to strengthen the bond between brothers and sisters. On this day, married women are invited to their natal homes, where they are treated with special food and gifts.
  • Yaoshang: This is a five-day long festival of Manipur, which marks the onset of spring. The festival involves a lot of sports and outdoor activities, along with traditional dances and music.
  • Kang Chingba: This is a harvest festival of Manipur, which is celebrated to thank the gods for a good harvest. The festival involves a lot of feasting, dancing, and singing.
  • Cheiraoba: This is the Manipuri New Year, which is celebrated in the month of April. The festival involves a lot of traditional rituals and customs, along with a lot of food and music.
  • Chumpha: This is a traditional festival of Manipur, which is celebrated to mark the end of the harvest season. The festival involves a lot of music, dance, and feasting.
  • Kut: This is another harvest festival of Manipur, which is celebrated by the Kuki tribe. The festival involves a lot of traditional dances, music, and rituals.

The festivals of Manipur are a reflection of the state's rich cultural heritage. They provide an opportunity for the people of Manipur to come together and celebrate their traditions and customs. These festivals are not only a source of entertainment but also play an important role in promoting social harmony and unity.

Manipuri Cuisine

Manipuri cuisine is known for its unique flavors and variety of ingredients. The cuisine of Manipur is influenced by the state's geography, climate, and cultural heritage. The food of Manipur is generally spicy and uses a lot of fresh herbs and vegetables. Here are some of the popular dishes of Manipuri cuisine:

  • Iromba: This is a traditional dish of Manipur, which is made by mashing boiled vegetables like potatoes, yam, and colocasia with salt, chili, and onions. It is usually served with fish or meat curry.
  • Chak-hao kheer: This is a dessert made with black rice, which is native to Manipur. The rice is boiled in milk and flavored with cardamom, sugar, and raisins.
  • Chamthong: This is a clear soup made with vegetables like cabbage, peas, beans, and potatoes. It is flavored with ginger, garlic, and chili.
  • Ngari: This is a popular fish preparation of Manipur, which is made by fermenting small fish with salt for several days. The fermented fish is then fried or used in curries.
  • Eromba: This is a spicy fish curry, which is made by boiling fish with chili, ginger, garlic, and other spices. The curry is then mixed with mashed boiled vegetables and served with rice.
  • Singju: This is a popular salad of Manipur, which is made with raw vegetables like cabbage, carrot, and cucumber. It is flavored with roasted chickpeas, sesame seeds, and chili.
  • Paknam: This is a popular snack of Manipur, which is made by deep-frying slices of banana or sweet potato. It is usually served with chutney or sauce.

The cuisine of Manipur is a reflection of the state's rich cultural heritage and diverse ingredients. The food of Manipur is generally healthy and flavorful, and the dishes are made with fresh herbs, vegetables, and spices. Manipuri cuisine is a must-try for anyone looking for a unique culinary experience.

Tourism in Manipur

Manipur is a beautiful state located in the northeastern region of India. It is known for its natural beauty, rich culture, and vibrant festivals. Manipur is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. Here are some of the popular tourist attractions in Manipur:

  • Loktak Lake: This is the largest freshwater lake in northeastern India, located in the heart of Manipur. The lake is known for its floating islands, which are home to rare species of birds and animals.
  • Kangla Fort: This is an ancient fort located in Imphal, the capital city of Manipur. The fort is a popular tourist attraction and is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
  • Imphal War Cemetery: This is a memorial cemetery located in Imphal, which honors the soldiers who died during the Second World War. The cemetery is well-maintained and is a popular tourist spot.
  • Khonghampat Orchidarium: This is a botanical garden located in Imphal, which is home to a variety of orchids and other rare plants. The garden is a popular tourist spot and is known for its natural beauty.
  • Manipur State Museum: This is a museum located in Imphal, which showcases the state's rich cultural heritage. The museum has a collection of rare artifacts, manuscripts, and artworks.
  • Shirui Lily Festival: This is an annual festival held in Ukhrul district of Manipur, which celebrates the blooming of the rare Shirui Lily. The festival involves a lot of cultural events, music, and food.
  • Sangai Festival: This is an annual festival held in Imphal, which celebrates the state's cultural heritage and natural beauty. The festival involves a lot of traditional dances, music, and sports.

Manipur is a beautiful state with a lot of tourist attractions. The state's natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant festivals make it a popular tourist destination. Manipur is a must-visit for anyone looking for a unique and authentic travel experience.

Short Essay on Manipur in English

Manipur is a northeastern state of India, located at the extreme eastern end of the country, sharing its borders with Nagaland, Mizoram, Assam, and the country of Myanmar. Manipur is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich history. The state is a treasure trove of ancient myths, folklore, and legends, which are still prevalent in the daily lives of the people living there.

History of Manipur:

The history of Manipur can be traced back to the ancient times of the Mahabharata era. The Manipur valley was ruled by the Meitei dynasty, which dates back to the 1st century CE. The Meitei kings ruled over a vast kingdom that extended from the present-day state of Manipur to parts of Myanmar and Assam. Manipur was also a major center of trade and commerce, with its people trading in silk, cotton, spices, and precious stones.

The British annexed Manipur in 1891 after a long and bloody battle with the Meitei king, which led to the formation of a princely state under British rule. After India's independence in 1947, Manipur was merged with the Indian Union, and the state was granted full statehood in 1972.

Culture and Traditions:

Manipur is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its art, music, dance, and festivals. The Manipuri people are deeply religious, and their beliefs are a mix of Hinduism, Buddhism, and traditional animism. The Manipuri dance, known as Ras Lila, is a classical dance form that tells the stories of Lord Krishna and his love for the gopis. The dance is performed in colorful traditional costumes and is accompanied by live music.

The state is also known for its indigenous sports, such as Sagol Kangjei (modern polo), Mukna (wrestling), and Thang-Ta (sword and spear fighting). Manipur has produced some of India's best athletes, including Mary Kom, the Olympic bronze medalist boxer, and Saikhom Mirabai Chanu, the weightlifting world champion.

The economy of Manipur is largely dependent on agriculture and handicrafts. The state is rich in natural resources such as timber, bamboo, and medicinal plants, which form the basis of its handicraft industry. The state is also known for its handloom products, such as shawls and blankets, which are woven in intricate designs and patterns.

In recent years, the state government has focused on developing the state's infrastructure and promoting tourism. The state has several tourist attractions, including the Loktak Lake, which is the largest freshwater lake in northeastern India, and the Keibul Lamjao National Park, which is home to the endangered Manipur brow-antlered deer.

Challenges:

Despite its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, Manipur faces several challenges, including insurgency, drug trafficking, and a weak economy. The state has been plagued by insurgency for several decades, with various militant groups operating in the region. The insurgency has had a negative impact on the state's economy and has led to a sense of insecurity among its people.

Drug trafficking is also a major problem in the state, with Manipur being a major transit point for drugs coming from Myanmar. The state government has taken several measures to curb drug trafficking, but the problem persists.

Conclusion:

Manipur is a beautiful state with a rich cultural heritage and a vibrant history. The state's people are known for their hospitality, and their love for art, music, and dance. However, the state faces several challenges, including insurgency and drug trafficking, which have had a negative impact on its economy and its people's lives.

10 Lines Essay on Manipur in English

Manipur is a state in northeastern India, located near the border with Myanmar. It is known for its rich culture and traditions, as well as its natural beauty. Here are 10 facts about Manipur:

  • Manipur is home to several indigenous communities, including the Meitei, Naga, Kuki, and Pangal.
  • The state has a hilly terrain and is known for its beautiful lakes and waterfalls, including the Loktak Lake and the Barak waterfall.
  • The capital of Manipur is Imphal, which is also the largest city in the state.
  • Manipur is known for its unique handloom and handicraft products, such as shawls, sarees, and bamboo products.
  • The state has a rich history and is known for its ancient kingdoms, including the Manipur Kingdom.
  • Manipuri dance and music are an integral part of the state's culture, with the Ras Lila dance being a popular form of expression.
  • The state is also known for its love for sports, particularly football and boxing.
  • Manipur is the birthplace of several famous personalities, including Mary Kom, the Olympic boxer.
  • The state has a diverse cuisine, with traditional dishes such as Chamthong, Eromba, and Singju being popular.
  • Manipur is also known for its festivals, including the Yaoshang Festival, Ningol Chakouba, and Lai Haraoba, which are celebrated with much enthusiasm by the people of the state.

Q: What is Manipur?

A: Manipur is a state in northeastern India, bordering Myanmar (Burma) to the east. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and history of insurgency.

Q: What is the essay topic for Manipur?

A: The essay topic for Manipur can vary depending on the purpose of the essay. Some possible topics include the history and culture of Manipur, the impact of insurgency on the state, the natural beauty and tourism potential of Manipur, the political and economic challenges facing the state, and the efforts being made to promote development and peace in the region.

Q: How do I start my essay on Manipur?

A: To start your essay on Manipur, you can begin with a brief introduction to the state, highlighting its location, history, and significance. You can then introduce your specific topic and provide an overview of what you will be discussing in the essay.

Q: What are some key points to cover in an essay on Manipur?

A: Some key points to cover in an essay on Manipur may include its geography and natural resources, its history and cultural heritage, its economy and development challenges, its political situation and issues of conflict and violence, and the initiatives being taken to promote peace, development, and tourism in the state.

Q: What sources can I use for my essay on Manipur?

A: You can use a variety of sources for your essay on Manipur, including books, academic articles, news reports, government reports, and online resources. It is important to use credible sources and to properly cite your references to avoid plagiarism.

Q: What is the length of an essay on Manipur?

A: The length of an essay on Manipur can vary depending on the requirements of the assignment or the purpose of the essay. It can range from a few hundred words to several thousand words.

Q: How can I conclude my essay on Manipur?

A: To conclude your essay on Manipur, you can summarize the main points you have made in the essay and restate your thesis or main argument. You can also offer some final thoughts on the significance of the topic or the implications of your analysis.

Manipur is a unique and fascinating state in India, known for its rich culture, natural beauty, and love for sports and the arts. The state has a diverse population with a rich history and tradition, which is reflected in its food, festivals, and handicrafts. Whether it's exploring the beautiful landscapes or experiencing the vibrant culture and traditions, Manipur has something to offer for everyone.

We hope that you enjoyed reading essay on manipur. If you have any queries or issues, please feel free to connect with us on our  Facebook page . We are always happy to help and would love to hear your feedback. Thank you for taking the time to read our essay, and we look forward to hearing from you soon.

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Paragraph on Manipur

Students are often asked to write a paragraph on Manipur in their schools. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 200-word, and 250-word paragraphs on the topic.

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Paragraph on Manipur in 100 Words

Manipur is a beautiful state in India. It is in the north-east part of our country. Many people live there who speak different languages and follow various traditions. Manipur is known for its lovely hills, lakes, and forests. It has a famous lake called Loktak Lake which is very big. This state is also special because of its dance called Manipuri dance. People in Manipur love sports, especially football and hockey. Manipur’s food is very tasty and healthy. It is a wonderful place where people live happily together.

Paragraph on Manipur in 200 Words

Manipur is a beautiful state in India, found in the northeastern part. It is known for its lovely hills, valleys, forests, and lakes. Manipur has a famous lake called Loktak Lake, which is the largest freshwater lake in the northeast of India. This lake has small islands that float on it. Manipur is also known for a dance called Manipuri dance. This dance is very graceful and tells different stories through movement. The people of Manipur are very talented and skilled, especially in making handcrafted items like pottery, woven clothes, and bamboo products. Manipur also has a rich history. It was a princely state before becoming a part of India. The people there speak a language called Meitei, and they also speak English and Hindi. Manipur’s food is yummy, with fish being a popular item in their meals. They also like to eat rice, vegetables, and fruits like pineapple and oranges. Manipur is also known for a sport called Polo, which was introduced to the western world by Manipur. It is a fun place to visit because of its natural beauty, culture, and history.

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  • Essay on Manipur

Paragraph on Manipur in 250 Words

Manipur, a small yet beautiful state in India, is known as “Jewel of India”. This northeastern state is rich in natural beauty, with lush green landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and diverse flora and fauna. Manipur’s capital, Imphal, is a vibrant city full of history and culture. The state shares its borders with Nagaland, Mizoram, and Assam, and to the east with Myanmar, a neighboring country. Manipur is famous for its Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in the northeastern region of India. This lake is also home to Keibul Lamjao, the world’s only floating national park. Here, you will find the Sangai deer, a rare species known only to this region. Manipur’s culture is rich and varied, with various tribal communities living in harmony and contributing to a vibrant cultural heritage. The Manipuri dance, also known as ‘Jagoi’, is a famous classical Indian dance form originating from this state. People in Manipur love sports, and it is known as the birthplace of Polo. The state’s cuisine is also unique, with dishes like Eromba and Singju offering a distinct taste. Manipur is also famous for its handloom and handicrafts, which display the skill and creativity of its people. The people of Manipur are known for their warm hospitality and friendly nature, making any visitor feel at home. Therefore, this small state holds a big place in our country’s rich heritage.

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Importance of Tourism in Manipur essay

Essay on tourism in manipur.

Essay on tourism in manipur :- Manipur is a beautiful state located in the northeastern part of India, Manipur is bordered by Nagaland to its north; Myanmar (Burma) is situated in its east. The southern part is bounded by the state of Mizoram, while the green valleys of Assam adjoin the western part. known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage and diverse ethnic communities. The state has a lot to offer tourists, from picturesque hills, crystal clear lakes and majestic waterfalls to ancient temples, historical monuments and vibrant festivals. In this essay, we will explore the tourism potential of Manipur and why it is worth visiting.

1. Natural beauty

2. cultural heritage, 3. vibrant festival, 4. major tourist centers, 5. unique state in india, 6. adventure paradise, 7. traditional handicrafts, 8. rich history, 9. potential for eco-tourism, 10. spirituality and religion, 11. distinctive identity and culture, 12. focus on community based tourism, 13. unique hospitality, 14. reconnect with nature, 1. natural splendor:, 2. cultural extravaganza:, 3. historical significance:, 4. adventure and sports:, searches: tourism in manipur, manipur, manipur tourism, essay on tourism in manipur.

One of the biggest attractions for tourists in Manipur is its stunning natural beauty. The state is home to many picturesque hills and valleys that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in Manipur include Loktak Lake, the largest fresh water lake in Northeast India, and the picturesque Shirui Hills, famous for their exotic Shirui lilies. Other popular destinations for nature lovers include the Khonghampat Orchidarium, which houses over 110 species of orchids, and the Keibul Lamjao National Park, the country’s only floating national park.

Tourism in manipur

Apart from its natural beauty, Manipur is also famous for its rich cultural heritage. The state has a vibrant history and is home to many ancient temples, historical monuments and traditional villages. One of the most popular tourist attractions in Manipur is the Kangla Fort, a historic fort that served as the seat of power for Manipuri kings for centuries. Other popular destinations include the Manipur State Museum, which showcases the state’s rich cultural heritage and the Ukhrul district, which is famous for its traditional tribal villages and handicrafts.

Another reason why Manipur is a popular tourist destination is its vibrant festivals. The state is home to several colorful festivals that showcase its rich cultural heritage and traditions. Some of the most popular festivals in Manipur include the Yaoshang Festival, which is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm and is also known as the Holi of Manipur and the Lai Haraoba Festival, dedicated to the worship of traditional deities and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Traditional dance and music.

In addition, there are festivals such as the Manipuri New Year celebration known as Chirouba and the loving relationship between siblings known as Ningol Chakouba. Kut is another festival that marks the harvest season in Manipur. Feasts, traditional drinks and merriment are the specialties of this festival.

Manipur is a beautiful state with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes. From picturesque hills and valleys to historical monuments and vibrant festivals, it has a lot to offer to the tourists. Though it is still an underrated destination, with the right efforts, Manipur has the potential to become a major tourist hub in Northeast India. If you are looking for an offbeat travel experience and want to explore the hidden gems of India, Manipur tourism is definitely worth a visit.

Manipur is a unique state in India with a diverse population and rich cultural heritage. The state is home to several ethnic communities, each with their own distinct customs, traditions and languages. This diversity is reflected in the state’s cuisine, which features a wide range of flavors and ingredients. Some of Manipur’s most popular dishes include chamathong, a vegetable stew made with locally grown herbs and spices and aromba, a spicy fish curry that is a staple in the state.

Apart from its natural beauty, cultural heritage and vibrant festivals, Manipur is also an adventure lover’s paradise. The state offers a number of adventure activities that attract tourists from all over the world. Some of the popular adventure sports in Manipur include trekking, camping, rock climbing and water sports. The state’s rivers and lakes provide excellent opportunities for fishing, boating and kayaking.

Manipur is also home to a number of traditional handicrafts that are popular among tourists. The state is known for its handloom textiles, which are woven using traditional techniques and natural dyes. The pottery, wood carvings and bamboo crafts of the state are also popular among tourists. Visitors to Manipur can visit the state’s handicraft markets and interact with local artisans to learn about these traditional crafts and buy unique souvenirs.

Manipur is also a state with a rich history that spans several centuries. The state was an important center of trade and commerce in ancient times and has played an important role in the politics and culture of the region. The state is home to many ancient temples and monuments that stand testimony to its rich history. One such monument is the Ima Keithel or Mother’s Market, a unique market run entirely by women. The market has been in existence for many centuries and is an important part of the cultural heritage of the state.

Another important aspect of Manipur’s tourism industry is its eco-tourism potential. The state has several nature reserves and wildlife sanctuaries that provide visitors with an opportunity to experience the biodiversity of the state up close. Dzukou Valley, situated on the border of Manipur and Nagaland, is a popular eco-tourism destination known for its stunning natural beauty and diverse flora and fauna. The state’s wetlands, including Loktak Lake and Khuga Dam, are also important eco-tourism sites.

Manipur is also a state that is deeply attached to its spirituality and religion. The state is home to many ancient temples and shrines that form an important part of its cultural heritage. The ‘Shri Govindji Temple’ located in the heart of Imphal is one of the most important temples of Manipur and is dedicated to Lord Krishna. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings. Other important religious places in Manipur include Hanuman Thakur Temple, Thangjing Temple and Vishnu Temple.

Manipur is a state that has a lot to offer to tourists. From its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage to its adventure sports and traditional handicrafts, Manipur is a destination that has something for everyone. With the right infrastructure and initiatives, Manipur tourism industry has the potential to grow and contribute to the state’s economy while preserving its unique identity and culture.

One of the unique features of Manipur tourism industry is its focus on community-based tourism. Several initiatives have been taken in the state to promote responsible tourism and involve local communities in the tourism industry. Community-based tourism provides an opportunity for visitors to interact with local communities, learn about their culture and way of life and contribute to their economic well-being.

Manipur tourism industry also provides visitors with an opportunity to experience the unique hospitality of the state. The state is known for its warm and welcoming people who take immense pride in their culture and traditions. Visitors can stay in traditional homes and interact with local families to learn about their life and culture.

Manipur is one such state that offers visitors an opportunity to slow down and reconnect with nature. The state’s natural beauty and serene environment provide a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of city life. Visitors can take leisurely walks through the state’s forests, go bird watching or simply relax by a river or lake.

One of the challenges facing Manipur tourism industry is the lack of infrastructure and connectivity. The state’s roads and airports need to be improved to make it easier for tourists to reach the state’s attractions. The state government has taken steps to address these issues and several initiatives are underway to improve infrastructure and promote responsible tourism

Conclusion Despite its many attractions, Manipur is still an underrated tourist destination and its tourism industry has great potential to grow. To achieve this, the state government needs to take steps to improve infrastructure, promote responsible tourism and create awareness about the state’s rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. By doing so, Manipur can become a major tourist destination and boost its economy while preserving its unique identity and culture.

Short Essay Tourism in Manipur

Introduction: Tourism in Manipur: Nestled in the northeastern part of India, Manipur is a captivating state renowned for its mesmerizing landscapes, rich cultural heritage and vibrant traditions. Despite being one of the lesser-known tourist destinations in India, Manipur has gradually emerged as a hidden gem that attracts visitors with its untouched beauty and unique experiences. In this essay, we will delve into the allure of Manipur and highlight the various facets that make it an enticing tourism hotspot.

Manipur boasts an abundance of natural splendor, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. The state is adorned with picturesque hills, valleys, lakes and rivers, offering breathtaking views and serene surroundings. Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India, is a prime attraction, known for its floating phumdis (islands) and diverse bird species. The cascading waterfalls such as Dzuko Valley and Hundung Mangva are awe-inspiring, capturing the imagination of travellers.

Manipur is steeped in a rich cultural tapestry, with a diverse mix of tribes and ethnic groups. The Manipuri people are known for their warm hospitality and vivacious festivals. The Ras Lila dance, showcasing the love story of Lord Krishna and Radha, is a vibrant and captivating form of classical dance. The Lai Haraoba festival, dedicated to the deities of Manipur, offers an opportunity to witness traditional rituals and folk performances. Exploring the tribal villages provides a glimpse into their unique customs, traditional attire and exquisite handicrafts.

With a history dating back to ancient times, Manipur holds immense historical significance. The Kangla Fort, once the seat of Manipuri rulers, bears witness to the glorious past of the state. The fort complex houses ancient temples, royal residences and ceremonial halls, allowing visitors to delve into the bygone era. The War Cemeteries, commemorating the soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War II, are poignant reminders of Manipur’s involvement in the war.

For adventure enthusiasts, Manipur offers a plethora of thrilling activities. The state’s diverse topography provides opportunities for trekking, mountaineering, and camping in the lush green hills of Ukhrul and Senapati districts. Keibul Lamjao National Park, a floating sanctuary for the endangered Sangai deer, offers wildlife enthusiasts a chance to spot unique flora and fauna. Manipur is also gaining recognition as a hub for adventure sports like river rafting, paragliding and rock climbing, providing an adrenaline rush for adventure seekers.

5. Culinary Delights:

Manipur’s cuisine is a fusion of indigenous flavours, influenced by its neighboring states and Southeast Asian countries. The Manipuri delicacies, such as Eromba (a spicy fish stew), Kangshoi (mixed vegetable stew) and Chak-hao Kheer (black rice pudding), tantalize taste buds with their distinct flavors and aromas. Exploring the local markets and indulging in traditional culinary experiences is an essential part of the visit to Manipur.

Conclusion: Manipur, with its unspoiled natural beauty, cultural vibrancy, historical significance and thrilling adventures, has emerged as a compelling destination for tourists seeking offbeat experiences. The state’s charm lies in its ability to surprise and delight visitors with its hidden treasures. As more people discover the allure of Manipur, it is poised to become a must-visit destination on the global tourism map, offering a unique and unforgettable experience for every traveller.

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Ningol Chakouba– A family reunion festival of Manipur

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Ningol Chakouba– A family reunion festival of Manipur

Manipur is a place of abundant natural beauty and a colorful society of various ethnic communities who have lived together since ancient times with their different cultures. The people of Manipuri throughout their history have observed a number of social festivals and ceremonies that unite them with bonds of love and responsibility.

Ningol Chakouba is one of the famous festivals of the state which falls on the second lunar day of Hayangi month of Manipuri calendar.

Ningol means ‘married woman’ and Chakouba means ‘Eid feast’. So this festival is where married women are invited to their parents’ house for a feast. The invitation comes from the son(s) of the Nangul’s parents’ family, usually a week in advance.

It strengthens the bond of love between brothers and sisters, daughters and parents of a family. The history of Nangol Chakouba dates back to the reign of King Nongada Lauren Pakingba in Manipur. Queen Lisanna invited her brother Poirier to the king’s palace once a year. Hence, it was known as Piba (brother/son) Chakouba instead of Ningol Chakouba. But this tradition changed in the 19th century during the reign of King Chidrakrati Singh (1831-1886).

He invited his sisters to the feast because it was difficult for him to visit their place in one day. Thus, the tradition has since evolved into Ningol Chakouba and continues to be an integral part of Manipur’s rich culture and heritage.

On this auspicious day of Ningol Chukuba, married daughters of every family with children come to their parents’ house in a festive mood and with great emotion to reunite with other family members.

Every woman wears the best traditional and ethnic dresses, shares fruits and sweets with the family and cherishes the beautiful childhood moments she once spent with her brothers, sisters and parents. The preparation of Ningol Chukuba actually starts in the coming days. Every family member eagerly waits for this day throughout the year to meet their daughters and sisters with joy and excitement.

They go to the bazaar to buy essentials, especially food and drink to prepare for the feast and clothes to offer to their beloved sisters and daughters. They prepare a lot of delicious and healthy food for a grand feast. The menu offers a variety of dishes such as saring (an expensive fish), naga-thongba (fish curry) made from roho etc., nga-agoba (a mixed stir-fry of potato and fish pieces), erumba ( Manipuri Chutney) are a must. Other food items include Laphu Eromba (banana stem preparation), Chamfit (steamed vegetables), Soibam Thongba (a fermented bamboo shoot curry), Uti (classic Manipuri vegetarian dish) etc.

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  1. Essay on Manipur

    500 Words Essay on Manipur Introduction. Manipur, often referred to as the "Jewel of India", is a state in Northeast India that boasts a rich cultural heritage, unique traditions, and breathtaking natural beauty. The state is a melting pot of cultures, with over 29 different ethnic groups cohabiting in harmony. Geographical Significance

  2. Essay on Manipur Tourism

    Manipur's beauty and culture make it a must-visit destination. 250 Words Essay on Manipur Tourism Introduction. Manipur, a jewel of India, is a captivating destination located in the northeastern part of the country. It is a place of exquisite beauty, rich culture, and vibrant traditions, making it an ideal spot for tourism. Natural Beauty

  3. Manipur Travel Guide: The Land of Natural Beauty

    Best time to visit and Why. The ideal time to visit Manipur is between October to March as most of the touring spots are open and the humidity level is tolerable. If you wish to visit during the Siroy Lily's blooming time, then visit between the months of May and June. They can also sometimes be found in the wild in the monsoon month of July.

  4. Essay on Tourism in Manipur

    This essay aims to unveil the captivating facets of tourism in Manipur, showcasing the state's unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Quick Overview: Scenic Landscapes: Manipur boasts picturesque landscapes, characterized by rolling hills, serene lakes, and dense forests. The Loktak Lake, often called the "Floating Lake ...

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    Tourism in Manipur Essay 200 words. The name Manipur directly means "Jewelled City.". A name that is worthy of the compact and beautiful land…with attractions such as Loktak lake and Kangla fort, amongst others. Manipur is also well-known for the elegance of its scenic beauty.

  6. Essay On Manipur

    By. Sinam Basu Singh. (Sangeet Natak's Ustad Bismillah Khan Yuva Puraskar) Ph.d Scholar. Imphal, Manipur. Introduction of Manipur: Manipur is a shining pearl in the Himalayan range. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru described Manipur as the "Jewel of India ". Manipur is naturally a very beautiful and one of the Seven sister states of North East ...

  7. Imphal: Exploring the Natural Beauty and Mesmerizing ...

    Imphal, the capital city of Manipur in northeastern India, is a destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and historical significance. Surrounded by lush green hills and dotted with picturesque landscapes, Imphal is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.

  8. Manipur

    Like other northeastern states, it is largely isolated from the rest of India. The name Manipur means "land of gems.". Its economy centres on agriculture and forestry, and trade and cottage industries also are important. The state capital is Imphal, located in the centre of the state. Area 8,621 square miles (22,327 square km).

  9. Unveiling The Beauty Of Places To Visit In Manipur

    With its unique beauty and charm, Nillai Tea Estate is sure to leave a lasting impression on its visitors. 10. Manipur Zoological Gardens. The Manipur Zoological Gardens is the perfect place to explore and admire the wildlife of Manipur. It is a wonderful tourist destination that provides insight into the biodiversity of the state.

  10. A Travel Guide To Manipur: The Land Of Natural Beauty

    Places To Visit In Manipur. Manipur is considered to be the pride of northeast India. It is rich in scenery and natural beauty. There are a variety of sites that will captivate your heart and provide you with a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Because the state is so large, you'll frequently be confused as to where you should go.

  11. Manipur

    Manipur (/ ˌ m ʌ n ɪ ˈ p ʊər /, US also / ˌ m æ n ɪ ˈ p ʊər /; Meitei: Kangleipak) is a state in northeast India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. It also borders two regions of Myanmar, Sagaing Region to the east and Chin State to the south. The state covers an area of ...

  12. Vibrant Manipur

    Manipur, the land of jewels can proudly boast of its natural beauty as well as it's diverse and rich cultural heritage. The Manipuris, from a linguistic point of view, are divided into two groups - the Meiteis and the Bishnupriyas. The language of the Meitis is of Tibeto-Burman group while that of the Bishnupriyas is of the Indic group.

  13. Essay on Manipur in English

    Essay on Manipur in English All Students Natural Beauty at Its Best. Manipur is blessed with a diverse range of landscapes that include serene valleys, rolling hills, dense forests, and sparkling rivers. Its natural beauty has earned it the moniker "Switzerland of India." The Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India, is a ...

  14. Manipur's culture and heritage for the first timers

    Here is the best of Manipur's heritage to help you plan a beautiful and fun trip. More on Times Travel. The state of Manipur is a hot-pot of rich culture and traditions.

  15. 13 Places To Visit In Manipur For The Explorer In You

    The natural beauty is such that you could meditate for hours and find peace of mind. When planning to spend time here, just have plenty of time in your hands, as you might consider an extended stay. Trekking and tea garden visits are among the most common activities in Ukhrul, making it a must-visit Manipur tourist spot.

  16. Immersing in Tradition: Exploring the Rich Culture of Manipur

    The main festival of Manipur is called "Lai Haraoba.". It is a traditional festival that celebrates the Manipuri belief in the indigenous deities and the Meitei culture. Lai Haraoba typically involves various rituals, music, dance, and performances that showcase the rich cultural heritage of Manipur. Delve into the rich and vibrant culture ...

  17. PDF Ecotourism a Boon to the State Manipur: North East India

    Abstract: Manipur the land of natural beauty, there are so many tourist places created by nature in Manipur which can be Ecotourism places. Ecotourism means management of tourism and conservation of nature in a way so as to maintain a fine balance between requirement of tourism and ecology on the one hand and need of the local communities for ...

  18. Culture of Manipur: Mesmerizing Tradition, Art, Music ...

    Manipur, fondly called "the bejeweled land", is truly one of the hidden gems of Northeast India. Relatively unexplored as compared to the other parts of the country, the culture of Manipur is full of treasures. Here, we dive deep into the rich tradition and culture of Manipur that is home to enchanting art forms, delicious food, and vibrant ...

  19. Manipur

    Manipur is a northeastern state in India, with Imphal it's capital. It is one of the seven sister states of India and literally means "A Jeweled land" and is also called "Switzerland of the East".This region may not really have the mine of the Gems, but its natural beauty comes only after Kashmir in India, which is not wrong to say the state of the Gems and Jewels.

  20. Essay on Manipur: Exploring the Cultural and Natural Wonders of the

    Essay on Manipur: Manipur, located in the northeastern part of India, is often referred to as the "Jewel of India" due to its natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance. The state shares its borders with Nagaland, Mizoram, Assam, and the neighboring countries of Myanmar and Bangladesh. The history of Manipur dates back to ancient times, and the region has seen the rise and ...

  21. Paragraph on Manipur

    Essay on Manipur; Paragraph on Manipur in 250 Words. Manipur, a small yet beautiful state in India, is known as "Jewel of India". This northeastern state is rich in natural beauty, with lush green landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and diverse flora and fauna. Manipur's capital, Imphal, is a vibrant city full of history and culture. The ...

  22. Importance of Tourism in Manipur essay

    Essay on tourism in manipur :- Manipur is a beautiful state located in the northeastern part of India, Manipur is bordered by Nagaland to its north; Myanmar (Burma) is situated in its east. The southern part is bounded by the state of Mizoram, while the green valleys of Assam adjoin the western part. known for its stunning natural landscapes ...

  23. Ningol Chakouba : A family reunion festival of Manipur

    Manipur is a place of abundant natural beauty and a colorful society of various ethnic communities who have lived together since ancient times with their different cultures. The people of Manipuri throughout their history have observed a number of social festivals and ceremonies that unite them with bonds of love and responsibility.