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noun as in condition or mode of being

Strongest match

Strong matches

accompaniment , attitude , capacity , category , chances , character , circumstance , circumstances , contingency , element , environment , essential , estate , event , eventuality , fix , footing , form , humor , imperative , juncture , limitation , mood , nature , occasion , occurrence , outlook , pass , phase , plight , position , posture , predicament , prerequisite , proviso , reputation , requirement , shape , situation , spirits , stand , standing , station , status , stipulation , time , welfare

Weak matches

frame of mind , state of affairs

noun as in dignity, grandeur

cachet , ceremony , consequence , display , glory , majesty , pomp , position , prestige , rank , splendor , standing , stature , status , style

noun as in government, country

Strongest matches

community , federation , land , nation , territory , union

commonwealth , republic , sovereignty

body politic

verb as in declare, assert

affirm , articulate , describe , explain , expound , express , give , present , put , say , set forth , speak , specify , tell , voice

air , asseverate , aver , deliver , elucidate , enounce , enumerate , enunciate , interpret , narrate , pitch , pronounce , propound , recite , recount , rehearse , relate , report , spiel , utter , vent , ventilate

bring out , chime in , come out with , give blow-by-blow , give rundown , throw out

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Example sentences.

Halfway there, however, we passed two of the largest waterfalls in the state.

Due to the chemicals and the state the hair has been in, it will initially be damaged, but she will have hair.

Details were kept secret by 50-a, a state law that has barred the public from seeing police discipline records.

That’s why Abdur-Rahim pushed the G League, which typically functions like the NBA’s minor leagues, to offer financial, personal and professional incentives to keep elite high school players in the states.

Simon operates more than 200 properties in 38 states, all of which had to shutter operations in late March due to the pandemic.

Dental leaders barnstormed the state, and cities began to fluoridate.

But on Thursday Boxer triggered a Golden State political earthquake, announcing that she would not seek a fifth term in 2016.

Meanwhile, in Florida, Bush was flooded with questions about whether gay marriage could possibly come to the Sunshine State.

This week, Florida became the 36th state to allow same-sex marriage.

But if you have a hearing and you prove that someone is mature enough, well then that state interest evaporates.

If we can free this State of Yankees, we will accomplish more than your armies down south have.

Walls End Castle, when the party broke up, returned to its normal state.

The next morning he came rushing into the office, in a violent state of excitement.

He could not tell what I meant by secrets of state, where an enemy or some rival nation were not in the case.

From the very first of the war their work was to help exterminate the guerrilla bands which infested the State.

Related Words

Words related to state are not direct synonyms, but are associated with the word state . Browse related words to learn more about word associations.

verb as in declare the truth of something

  • cross heart
  • have a lock on
  • rubber-stamp
  • swear on bible
  • swear up and down

verb as in express opinion publicly

  • communicate
  • disseminate
  • make public

verb as in assert; claim

  • put forward

Viewing 5 / 186 related words

On this page you'll find 316 synonyms, antonyms, and words related to state, such as: case, accompaniment, attitude, capacity, category, and chances.

From Roget's 21st Century Thesaurus, Third Edition Copyright © 2013 by the Philip Lief Group.

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Words to Use in an Essay: 300 Essay Words

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Hannah Yang

words to use in an essay

Table of Contents

Words to use in the essay introduction, words to use in the body of the essay, words to use in your essay conclusion, how to improve your essay writing vocabulary.

It’s not easy to write an academic essay .

Many students struggle to word their arguments in a logical and concise way.

To make matters worse, academic essays need to adhere to a certain level of formality, so we can’t always use the same word choices in essay writing that we would use in daily life.

If you’re struggling to choose the right words for your essay, don’t worry—you’ve come to the right place!

In this article, we’ve compiled a list of over 300 words and phrases to use in the introduction, body, and conclusion of your essay.

The introduction is one of the hardest parts of an essay to write.

You have only one chance to make a first impression, and you want to hook your reader. If the introduction isn’t effective, the reader might not even bother to read the rest of the essay.

That’s why it’s important to be thoughtful and deliberate with the words you choose at the beginning of your essay.

Many students use a quote in the introductory paragraph to establish credibility and set the tone for the rest of the essay.

When you’re referencing another author or speaker, try using some of these phrases:

To use the words of X

According to X

As X states

Example: To use the words of Hillary Clinton, “You cannot have maternal health without reproductive health.”

Near the end of the introduction, you should state the thesis to explain the central point of your paper.

If you’re not sure how to introduce your thesis, try using some of these phrases:

In this essay, I will…

The purpose of this essay…

This essay discusses…

In this paper, I put forward the claim that…

There are three main arguments for…

Phrases to introduce a thesis

Example: In this essay, I will explain why dress codes in public schools are detrimental to students.

After you’ve stated your thesis, it’s time to start presenting the arguments you’ll use to back up that central idea.

When you’re introducing the first of a series of arguments, you can use the following words:

First and foremost

First of all

To begin with

Example: First , consider the effects that this new social security policy would have on low-income taxpayers.

All these words and phrases will help you create a more successful introduction and convince your audience to read on.

The body of your essay is where you’ll explain your core arguments and present your evidence.

It’s important to choose words and phrases for the body of your essay that will help the reader understand your position and convince them you’ve done your research.

Let’s look at some different types of words and phrases that you can use in the body of your essay, as well as some examples of what these words look like in a sentence.

Transition Words and Phrases

Transitioning from one argument to another is crucial for a good essay.

It’s important to guide your reader from one idea to the next so they don’t get lost or feel like you’re jumping around at random.

Transition phrases and linking words show your reader you’re about to move from one argument to the next, smoothing out their reading experience. They also make your writing look more professional.

The simplest transition involves moving from one idea to a separate one that supports the same overall argument. Try using these phrases when you want to introduce a second correlating idea:

Additionally

In addition

Furthermore

Another key thing to remember

In the same way

Correspondingly

Example: Additionally , public parks increase property value because home buyers prefer houses that are located close to green, open spaces.

Another type of transition involves restating. It’s often useful to restate complex ideas in simpler terms to help the reader digest them. When you’re restating an idea, you can use the following words:

In other words

To put it another way

That is to say

To put it more simply

Example: “The research showed that 53% of students surveyed expressed a mild or strong preference for more on-campus housing. In other words , over half the students wanted more dormitory options.”

Often, you’ll need to provide examples to illustrate your point more clearly for the reader. When you’re about to give an example of something you just said, you can use the following words:

For instance

To give an illustration of

To exemplify

To demonstrate

As evidence

Example: Humans have long tried to exert control over our natural environment. For instance , engineers reversed the Chicago River in 1900, causing it to permanently flow backward.

Sometimes, you’ll need to explain the impact or consequence of something you’ve just said.

When you’re drawing a conclusion from evidence you’ve presented, try using the following words:

As a result

Accordingly

As you can see

This suggests that

It follows that

It can be seen that

For this reason

For all of those reasons

Consequently

Example: “There wasn’t enough government funding to support the rest of the physics experiment. Thus , the team was forced to shut down their experiment in 1996.”

Phrases to draw conclusions

When introducing an idea that bolsters one you’ve already stated, or adds another important aspect to that same argument, you can use the following words:

What’s more

Not only…but also

Not to mention

To say nothing of

Another key point

Example: The volcanic eruption disrupted hundreds of thousands of people. Moreover , it impacted the local flora and fauna as well, causing nearly a hundred species to go extinct.

Often, you'll want to present two sides of the same argument. When you need to compare and contrast ideas, you can use the following words:

On the one hand / on the other hand

Alternatively

In contrast to

On the contrary

By contrast

In comparison

Example: On the one hand , the Black Death was undoubtedly a tragedy because it killed millions of Europeans. On the other hand , it created better living conditions for the peasants who survived.

Finally, when you’re introducing a new angle that contradicts your previous idea, you can use the following phrases:

Having said that

Differing from

In spite of

With this in mind

Provided that

Nevertheless

Nonetheless

Notwithstanding

Example: Shakespearean plays are classic works of literature that have stood the test of time. Having said that , I would argue that Shakespeare isn’t the most accessible form of literature to teach students in the twenty-first century.

Good essays include multiple types of logic. You can use a combination of the transitions above to create a strong, clear structure throughout the body of your essay.

Strong Verbs for Academic Writing

Verbs are especially important for writing clear essays. Often, you can convey a nuanced meaning simply by choosing the right verb.

You should use strong verbs that are precise and dynamic. Whenever possible, you should use an unambiguous verb, rather than a generic verb.

For example, alter and fluctuate are stronger verbs than change , because they give the reader more descriptive detail.

Here are some useful verbs that will help make your essay shine.

Verbs that show change:

Accommodate

Verbs that relate to causing or impacting something:

Verbs that show increase:

Verbs that show decrease:

Deteriorate

Verbs that relate to parts of a whole:

Comprises of

Is composed of

Constitutes

Encompasses

Incorporates

Verbs that show a negative stance:

Misconstrue

Verbs that show a negative stance

Verbs that show a positive stance:

Substantiate

Verbs that relate to drawing conclusions from evidence:

Corroborate

Demonstrate

Verbs that relate to thinking and analysis:

Contemplate

Hypothesize

Investigate

Verbs that relate to showing information in a visual format:

Useful Adjectives and Adverbs for Academic Essays

You should use adjectives and adverbs more sparingly than verbs when writing essays, since they sometimes add unnecessary fluff to sentences.

However, choosing the right adjectives and adverbs can help add detail and sophistication to your essay.

Sometimes you'll need to use an adjective to show that a finding or argument is useful and should be taken seriously. Here are some adjectives that create positive emphasis:

Significant

Other times, you'll need to use an adjective to show that a finding or argument is harmful or ineffective. Here are some adjectives that create a negative emphasis:

Controversial

Insignificant

Questionable

Unnecessary

Unrealistic

Finally, you might need to use an adverb to lend nuance to a sentence, or to express a specific degree of certainty. Here are some examples of adverbs that are often used in essays:

Comprehensively

Exhaustively

Extensively

Respectively

Surprisingly

Using these words will help you successfully convey the key points you want to express. Once you’ve nailed the body of your essay, it’s time to move on to the conclusion.

The conclusion of your paper is important for synthesizing the arguments you’ve laid out and restating your thesis.

In your concluding paragraph, try using some of these essay words:

In conclusion

To summarize

In a nutshell

Given the above

As described

All things considered

Example: In conclusion , it’s imperative that we take action to address climate change before we lose our coral reefs forever.

In addition to simply summarizing the key points from the body of your essay, you should also add some final takeaways. Give the reader your final opinion and a bit of a food for thought.

To place emphasis on a certain point or a key fact, use these essay words:

Unquestionably

Undoubtedly

Particularly

Importantly

Conclusively

It should be noted

On the whole

Example: Ada Lovelace is unquestionably a powerful role model for young girls around the world, and more of our public school curricula should include her as a historical figure.

These concluding phrases will help you finish writing your essay in a strong, confident way.

There are many useful essay words out there that we didn't include in this article, because they are specific to certain topics.

If you're writing about biology, for example, you will need to use different terminology than if you're writing about literature.

So how do you improve your vocabulary skills?

The vocabulary you use in your academic writing is a toolkit you can build up over time, as long as you take the time to learn new words.

One way to increase your vocabulary is by looking up words you don’t know when you’re reading.

Try reading more books and academic articles in the field you’re writing about and jotting down all the new words you find. You can use these words to bolster your own essays.

You can also consult a dictionary or a thesaurus. When you’re using a word you’re not confident about, researching its meaning and common synonyms can help you make sure it belongs in your essay.

Don't be afraid of using simpler words. Good essay writing boils down to choosing the best word to convey what you need to say, not the fanciest word possible.

Finally, you can use ProWritingAid’s synonym tool or essay checker to find more precise and sophisticated vocabulary. Click on weak words in your essay to find stronger alternatives.

ProWritingAid offering synonyms for great

There you have it: our compilation of the best words and phrases to use in your next essay . Good luck!

states verb synonym essay

Good writing = better grades

ProWritingAid will help you improve the style, strength, and clarity of all your assignments.

Hannah Yang is a speculative fiction writer who writes about all things strange and surreal. Her work has appeared in Analog Science Fiction, Apex Magazine, The Dark, and elsewhere, and two of her stories have been finalists for the Locus Award. Her favorite hobbies include watercolor painting, playing guitar, and rock climbing. You can follow her work on hannahyang.com, or subscribe to her newsletter for publication updates.

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Synonyms and antonyms of state in English

  • TO SAY SOMETHING

Synonyms and examples

State | american thesaurus.

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Synonyms.com

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What is another word for state ?

Synonyms for state steɪt state, this thesaurus page includes all potential synonyms, words with the same meaning and similar terms for the word state ., english synonyms and antonyms rate these synonyms: 5.0 / 1 vote.

To state (Latin sto , stand) is to set forth explicitly, formally, or particularly in speech or writing. Assert (Latin ad , to, and sero , bind) is strongly personal, signifying to state boldly and positively what the one making the statement has not attempted and may not attempt to prove. Affirm has less of egotism than assert (as seen in the word self-assertion ), coming nearer to aver . It has more solemnity than declare , and more composure and dignity than asseverate , which is to assert excitedly. In legal usage, affirm has a general agreement with depose and testify ; it differs from swear in not invoking the name of God. To assure is to state with such authority and confidence as the speaker feels ought to make the hearer sure. Certify is more formal, and applies rather to written documents or legal processes. Assure , certify , inform , apply to the person; affirm , etc., to the thing. Assert is combative; assure is conciliatory. I assert my right to cross the river; I assure my friend it is perfectly safe. To aver is to state positively what is within one's own knowledge or matter of deep conviction. One may assert himself, or assert his right to what he is willing to contend for; or he may assert in discussion what he is ready to maintain by argument or evidence. To assert without proof is always to lay oneself open to the suspicion of having no proof to offer, and seems to arrogate too much to one's personal authority, and hence in such cases both the verb assert and its noun assertion have an unfavorable sense; we say a mere assertion , a bare assertion , his unsupported assertion ; he asserted his innocence has less force than he affirmed or maintained his innocence. Affirm , state , and tell have not the controversial sense of assert , but are simply declarative. To vindicate is to defend successfully what is assailed. Almost every criminal will assert his innocence; the honest man will seldom lack means to vindicate his integrity.

Synonyms: affirm , allege , assert , asseverate , assure , aver , avouch , avow , certify , claim , declare , depose , express , inform , maintain , predicate , pronounce , propound , protest , say , set forth , specify , swear , tell , testify

Antonyms: contradict , contravene , controvert , deny , disprove , dispute , gainsay , oppose , refute , repudiate , retract , waive

Complete Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms Rate these synonyms: 0.0 / 0 votes

Synonyms: position , condition , situation , circumstances , plight , predicament , case , province

Synonyms: say , declare , propound , aver , set forth , narrate , specify , particularize , avow , recite

Antonyms: suppress , repress , suppose , imply , deny , contradict , retract

Princeton's WordNet Rate these synonyms: 0.0 / 0 votes

state, province noun

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

"his state is in the deep south"

Synonyms: nation , country , responsibility , province , res publica , body politic , commonwealth , land , state of matter

the way something is with respect to its main attributes

"the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state"

Synonyms: nation , country , province , res publica , body politic , commonwealth , land , state of matter

the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state

"the state has lowered its income tax"

state, nation, country, land, commonwealth, res publica, body politic noun

a politically organized body of people under a single government

"the state has elected a new president"; "African nations"; "students who had come to the nation's capitol"; "the country's largest manufacturer"; "an industrialized land"

Synonyms: landed estate , state of matter , body politic , commonwealth , ground , nation , farming , province , res publica , kingdom , solid ground , dry land , estate , realm , land , country , soil , area , acres , republic , demesne , earth , democracy , rural area , terra firma , domain

state of matter, state noun

(chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container)

"the solid state of water is called ice"

Synonyms: nation , country , body politic , province , res publica , commonwealth , land , state of matter

a state of depression or agitation

"he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him"

country, state, land noun

the territory occupied by a nation

"he returned to the land of his birth"; "he visited several European countries"

Synonyms: landed estate , state of matter , body politic , commonwealth , ground , nation , farming , province , res publica , kingdom , solid ground , dry land , estate , realm , land , country , soil , area , acres , demesne , earth , rural area , terra firma , domain

Department of State, United States Department of State, State Department, State, DoS verb

the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies

"the Department of State was created in 1789"

Synonyms: nation , country , disk operating system , province , res publica , body politic , commonwealth , land , state of matter

state, say, tell verb

express in words

"He said that he wanted to marry her"; "tell me what is bothering you"; "state your opinion"; "state your name"

Synonyms: enunciate , express , sound out , aver , recite , enounce , distinguish , recount , secern , say , narrate , evidence , suppose , submit , articulate , assure , put forward , posit , severalise , separate , pronounce , enjoin , severalize , secernate , allege , read , tell apart , differentiate , tell , order

submit, state, put forward, posit verb

"I submit to you that the accused is guilty"

Synonyms: express , put forward , pass on , relegate , fix , put in , resign , tell , take , stir , call down , give in , conjure , subject , arouse , bow , bring up , reconcile , accede , conjure up , assert , deposit , raise , render , defer , nominate , present , call forth , put up , invoke , posit , evoke , situate , postulate , submit , say

express, state verb

indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.

"Can you express this distance in kilometers?"

Synonyms: extract , express , press out , evince , say , convey , submit , posit , put forward , give tongue to , verbalize , utter , carry , verbalise , tell , show

Matched Categories

  • Administrative District
  • Chemical Phenomenon
  • Emotional State
  • Political Unit

Dictionary of English Synonymes Rate these synonyms: 0.0 / 0 votes

Synonyms: condition , situation , position , plight , predicament , pass , case , category

Synonyms: commonwealth , civil community , body politic

Synonyms: pomp , parade , dignity , grandeur , magnificence , glory

Synonyms: express ( with particularity ), explain , specify , set forth

state adjective

Synonyms: national , public

Synonyms, Antonyms & Associated Words Rate these synonyms: 0.0 / 0 votes

Synonyms: condition , plight , category , situation , pass , predicament , circumstances , rank , quality , pomp , grandeur , magnificence , commonwealth , canton

Associated words: federal , federalist , federalism , federalize , confederate , confederation , gerrymander , secession

Synonyms: assert , affirm , aver , allege , say , specify , declare

PPDB, the paraphrase database Rate these paraphrases: 0.0 / 0 votes

List of paraphrases for "state":

status , rule , states , condition , crown , country , statement , countries , 'état , foreign , member , stat , government , estado , national , situation , state-owned , public , état , estatal , statehood , nation , governmental , sate , κρατική , say , staatliche , κρατικές , indicate , declare , stato , státní

How to pronounce state?

How to say state in sign language, words popularity by usage frequency, how to use state in a sentence.

Mike Pompeo :

It should also remind us all what is too easy to turn away from : there is evil in the world and the barbarians leading North Korea are a part of North Korea, one of the highlights of my time as secretary of state was bringing home three Americans from the clutches of such a regime. But the joy I felt that night was tempered by the knowledge that we could not do the same for Otto Warmbier and Otto Warmbier family. The promising future of Otto Warmbier was crushed by North Korea’s inhumanity. This makes our duty to remember Otto Warmbier so real for me. It would be fitting to name this street in New York City in honor of Otto Warmbier as a reminder to the North Koreans, and to the world, that America will never suffer brutal dictators without responding, that we value life and that we will not rest until those responsible for heinous actions like theirs have been confronted.

My favorite state has to be Oregon. Its so beautiful, the coast is amazing. We just spent Christmas in Joshua Tree and luckily Santa Claus found Payson there. at first it was hard, Im a clean person and was used to showering at least once a day. It used to stress me out when Payson got dirty but she doesnt need to have a bath every single day, Amy revealed. Shes perfectly healthy and if she is dirty I just wash her down with a warm soapy cloth at night if we arent hooked up to water. Its hard sometimes not to have service everywhere we go. I need to be connected to WIFI for the part time work I do, and if theres no service it can be really tough, she continued. Derek added :.

Wellington Harris :

If charity begins at home -- the world is in a sad state.

Robert Ford :

Why would Robert Ford put the air units in Latakia instead of Damascus if Robert Ford want to fight Islamic State ? why do you send anti-aircraft equipment when Islamic State does n’t have any air force ?

Maria Repnikova :

As a result of that, it is expedient to use Russian state media sources because they're the ones portraying the( Ukraine) conflict with a more favorable eye or view from the Russian perspective.

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Definition of state verb from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

  • declare ( somewhat formal ) to say something officially or publicly; to state something firmly and clearly: to declare war The painting was declared (to be) a forgery.
  • state ( somewhat formal ) to formally write or say something, especially in a careful and clear way: He has already stated his intention to run for re-election.
  • indicate ( somewhat formal ) to state something, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect: During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.
  • announce to tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about something in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say something in a loud and/or serious way: They haven't formally announced their engagement yet. Has our flight been announced yet?
  • Declare is used more often for giving judgments; announce is used more often for giving facts: The painting was announced to be a forgery. They haven't formally declared their engagement yet.
  • to declare/state/indicate/announce that…
  • to declare/state/indicate/announce your intention to do something
  • to declare/state/announce something formally/publicly/officially
  • to declare/state/announce something firmly/confidently

Questions about grammar and vocabulary?

Find the answers with Practical English Usage online, your indispensable guide to problems in English.

  • 2 [ usually passive ] state something to fix or announce the details of something, especially on a written document This is not one of their stated aims. You must arrive at the time stated. Do not exceed the stated dose (= of medicine) .

Other results

  • lie in state
  • the nanny state
  • a state of affairs
  • in a state of grace
  • be in/get into a state
  • in a good, bad, etc. state of repair

Nearby words

Synonyms of 'state' in American English

Synonyms of 'state' in british english, phrase:  , subject word lists: , additional synonyms.

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All State Verbs List in English with Examples!

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STATE or STATIVE VERBS are non-progressive verbs which means they are never or hardly ever used in progressive tenses (Present Continuous, Past Continuous, Present Perfect Continuous etc.). To put it simply, don’t use these verbs with -ing ending .

To learn state verbs, it might help if you look at the following categories:

  • I’m being married. (incorrect)
  • I’m married. (correct)

Read more: Stative Verbs in the Progressive Form

  • I’m having a car. (incorrect)
  • I have a car. (correct)
  • Who is it belonging to? (incorrect)
  • Who does it belong to? (correct)

Read more: What are possessive nouns, and how do we use possessive’s

APPEARANCE, DESCRIPTIONS

  • look (=seem)
  • He is seeming upset. (incorrect)
  • He seems upset. (correct)
  • It is sounding nice. (incorrect)
  • It sounds nice. (correct)

Read more: Spa Fitness Gym Workout Massage Vocabulary and Dialogs

MENTAL STATES, IDEAS

  • think (have an opinion)
  • I’m not knowing him. (incorrect)
  • I know him. (correct)
  • Are you understanding me? (incorrect)
  • Do you understand me? (correct)
  • I wasn’t believing her. (incorrect)
  • I didn’t believe her. (correct)

Read more: idea, concept, conception, thought

EMOTIONS, ATTITUDES

  • My boss is wanting me to go to the meeting. (incorrect)
  • My boss wants me to go to the meeting. (correct)
  • Are you minding if I smoke? (incorrect)
  • Do you mind if I smoke? (correct)
  • Why are you disliking him? (incorrect)
  • Why do you dislike him? (correct)

Read more: 280 Basic English Words You Should Know

  • Are you hearing me? (incorrect)
  • Can you hear me? (correct)
  • This soup is tasting delicious. (incorrect)
  • This soup tastes delicious. (correct)

Read more: English Grammar: Sentence Structure in English

PHYSICAL SENSATIONS

  • My back is hurting. (incorrect)
  • My back hurts. (correct)
  • My left eye is itching. (incorrect)
  • My left eye itches. (correct)

Read more: Order of Adjectives: Explanation + Exercises

MEASUREMENT

  • My dog is weighing 50 kilos. (incorrect)
  • My dog weighs 50 kilos. (correct)
  • How much is it costing?. (incorrect)
  • How much does it cost? (correct)

Read more: AT THE DOCTOR Dialogues and Vocabulary List

Note : Some of the above verbs have both progressive and non-progressive uses . For example:

  • This soup tastes nice. (non-progressive: the soup has its taste)
  • My husband has been tasting wines for an hour. (progressive: he has been actively doing this)
  • This rose smells nice. (non-progressive: the rose has its smell)
  • Sue is smelling the rose. (progressive: she’s actively doing it)
  • I can see somebody in the window. (non-progressive, state verb)
  • I’m seeing a guy from the office. (progressive: see=meet)
  • I have a car. (non-progressive, state verb)
  • I’m having breakfast. (progressive: having=eating)
  • I weigh 60 kilos. (non-progressive, state verb)
  • I was weighing myself when the scales broke. (progressive: I was actively doing it)
  • I think Brad Pitt is handsome. (non-progressive: opinion)
  • I’ve been thinking about Brad Pitt all day. (progressive: I’ve been actively doing this)

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10 Other Ways to Say “The Text States” (With Examples)

When analyzing a text or writing about reading, it’s easy to fall into repetitive language like “the text states” over and over. While this phrase isn’t technically wrong, it can make your writing boring for the reader.

Instead, mix it up by using a variety of different phrases to introduce evidence and quotes from the text. This keeps your writing fresh and engaging.

In this blog post, I’ll share different ways to say “the text states” when integrating evidence from reading into your writing. I’ll provide a quick definition and example sentence for each phrase so you can see it in context.

Whether you’re writing an essay for class or analyzing a text as part of a book club or literature discussion, these alternatives to “the text states” will help you smoothly quote the text more dynamically.

Is It Professional to Say “the Text States”?

No, it is not considered professional to overuse the phrase “the text states” in academic writing . While this phrase is direct and clear for introducing a quote or evidence from a text, relying on it too much can make your writing seem repetitive and unsophisticated.

Instead, it is more professional to use a variety of alternative phrases to smoothly integrate quotes and references to the text in your academic work. Phrases like “according to the author” or “as the passage indicates” demonstrate more complex writing skills and make your points flow well.

Varying your language also keeps the reader engaged in your analysis rather than growing tired of seeing the same sentence structure repeated. The occasional use of “the text states” is just fine for clarity.

However academic writing is strengthened when writers use a range of sentence structures and vocabulary , enabling them to express concepts fluidly.

So be sure to break up repetitive phrasing with some of the diverse options available for introducing textual evidence. Your writing will come across more professionally and thoughtfully.

Here is an example text that repetitively uses “the text states”:

In the passage about sea turtles, the text states that these creatures have existed for over 100 million years. The text states that sea turtles migrate long distances between feeding grounds and the beaches where they nest. The text states that sea turtles face many threats from humans, including pollution, habitat loss, and hunting. The text states that six of the seven sea turtle species are classified as vulnerable, endangered, or critically endangered.
  • Using “ the text states” clearly attributes information to the source text.
  • Repeating this phrase creates consistency in introducing quotes and evidence.
  • The repetitive use of “the text states” is monotonous and unsophisticated.
  • The writing sounds boring and lacks fluidity due to overusing the same phrase structure.

What to Say Instead of “the text states”

  • The document asserts
  • The passage claims
  • The article articulates
  • The writing specifies
  • The section mentions
  • The manuscript declares
  • The narrative describes
  • The content reveals
  • The excerpt indicates
  • The piece conveys

1. The document asserts

“The document asserts” is a formal way to convey that the text presents a clear statement or position on a topic. It implies a level of authority and confidence in the information presented.

This expression is particularly useful in academic or professional writing when referring to official reports, research findings, or authoritative sources.

In her groundbreaking research on climate change, the document asserts that global temperatures have risen by 1.5 degrees Celsius over the past century, highlighting the urgent need for action.

2. The passage claims

“The passage claims” suggests that a specific section of text makes a statement or argument , possibly open to interpretation or debate.

It’s a useful phrase when discussing literary works, essays, or articles that present a particular viewpoint or hypothesis.

In the debate on renewable energy sources, the passage claims that solar power could potentially meet the world’s energy needs, underscoring the importance of investing in solar technology.

3. The article articulates

“The article articulates” indicates that the piece of writing clearly and effectively expresses an idea, opinion, or fact. This expression is ideal for discussing well-written articles that convey their points persuasively and coherently.

The article articulates the need for more inclusive policies in the workplace, arguing that diversity and inclusion are not just moral imperatives but also key drivers of innovation.

4. The writing specifies

“The writing specifies” is used when the text clearly defines or details particular information or instructions. It’s particularly relevant in technical writing , legal documents, or any context where precision and clarity are paramount.

Example: In the instruction manual, the writing specifies the exact steps to safely operate the machinery, ensuring that users can follow the procedures without ambiguity.

5. The section mentions

“The section mentions” is a more casual way to refer to a part of the text that briefly refers to or acknowledges a piece of information without going into extensive detail. It’s useful for pointing out where an idea or topic is introduced in a broader context.

In the discussion on sustainable agriculture, the section mentions the role of organic farming in promoting soil health and biodiversity, though it does not delve deeply into the subject.

6. The manuscript declares

“The manuscript declares” conveys a formal and somewhat grandiose announcement or statement within a document, often used in the context of significant findings, declarations, or proclamations in a scholarly or literary work.

In his latest novel, the manuscript declares the protagonist’s unwavering resolve to overcome adversity, setting the stage for a dramatic narrative of resilience and determination.

7. The narrative describes

“The narrative describes” suggests that the story or account provides detailed descriptions , offering vivid imagery or a thorough explanation of events , settings, or characters. It’s especially fitting for literary analysis or discussions about storytelling.

The narrative describes the bustling streets of Paris in the 1920s with such detail that readers feel as though they are walking alongside the characters, experiencing the city’s vibrant culture and energy.

8. The content reveals

“The content reveals” implies that the text uncovers or discloses information, often something not immediately apparent or previously unknown. It’s a compelling way to discuss texts that provide insights, expose truths, or unveil new findings.

The documentary’s script the content reveals the hidden impacts of plastic pollution on marine life, offering a stark depiction of the environmental crisis facing our oceans.

9. The excerpt indicates

“The excerpt indicates” is used when a particular portion of the text suggests or points to a broader idea, trend, or conclusion. It’s useful for drawing attention to evidence or hints within a text that supports a larger argument or theory.

The excerpt indicates that the author’s views on democracy were heavily influenced by his experiences abroad, hinting at a deeper exploration of political ideologies throughout the book.

10. The piece conveys

“The piece conveys” refers to the overall message or emotion that a piece of writing communicates to its readers. It’s an effective expression for discussing the impact, tone, or underlying themes of a work.

Through its poignant storytelling, the piece conveys a deep sense of longing and nostalgia, evoking strong emotional responses from its audience.

Related Posts:

Synonyms of stated

  • as in declared
  • as in expressed
  • as in voiced
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Thesaurus Definition of stated

 (Entry 1 of 2)

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • unequivocal
  • unambiguous
  • categorical
  • comprehensive
  • clear - cut
  • unmistakable
  • understandable
  • well - defined
  • intelligible
  • straightforward
  • comprehensible

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • incomprehensible
  • unintelligible
  • enigmatical
  • articulated
  • nuncupative
  • word - of - mouth

Thesaurus Definition of stated  (Entry 2 of 2)

  • communicated
  • paraphrased
  • brought out
  • put into words
  • promulgated
  • broadcasted
  • ripped (out)
  • piped up (with)
  • gave air to
  • disseminated
  • sounded off

Thesaurus Entries Near stated

Cite this entry.

“Stated.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/stated. Accessed 1 May. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on stated

Nglish: Translation of stated for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of stated for Arabic Speakers

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  1. Stative (state) verbs meaning and examples

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  2. All State Verbs List in English with Examples!

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  3. Stative Verb: Definition, List and Examples of Stative Verbs

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  4. 226 Verb Synonyms for States

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COMMENTS

  1. STATES Synonyms: 157 Similar and Opposite Words

    Synonyms for STATES: countries, nations, commonwealths, kingdoms, republics, provinces, lands, sovranties; Antonyms of STATES: suppresses, stifles, restricts ...

  2. 134 Synonyms & Antonyms for STATE

    Find 134 different ways to say STATE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com.

  3. 226 Verb Synonyms for States

    Another way to say States? Synonyms for States (verbs).

  4. STATE Synonyms: 188 Similar and Opposite Words

    Synonyms for STATE: nation, country, commonwealth, kingdom, land, province, republic, sovereignty; Antonyms of STATE: degradation, debasement, subordination ...

  5. Words to Use in an Essay: 300 Essay Words

    If you're struggling to choose the right words for your essay, don't worry—you've come to the right place! In this article, we've compiled a list of over 300 words and phrases to use in the introduction, body, and conclusion of your essay. Contents: Words to Use in the Essay Introduction. Words to Use in the Body of the Essay.

  6. PDF Powerful Verbs for Essays

    Active Verbs Note of Caution: Only use the verbs you're familiar with unless you take the time to examine the definition in the dictionary. This is NOT a list of synonyms. Each word has specific usage patterns that are unique to its meaning. Literary Essay Report or Persuasive Essay that refers to an expert's opinion or research studies

  7. STATE

    STATE - Synonyms, related words and examples | Cambridge English Thesaurus

  8. States synonyms

    Another way to say States? Synonyms for States (other words and phrases for States).

  9. State Synonyms & Antonyms

    To state (Latin sto, stand) is to set forth explicitly, formally, or particularly in speech or writing.Assert (Latin ad, to, and sero, bind) is strongly personal, signifying to state boldly and positively what the one making the statement has not attempted and may not attempt to prove.Affirm has less of egotism than assert (as seen in the word self-assertion), coming nearer to aver.

  10. state

    'tell somebody' with action verbs/state verbs - English Only forum 've got versus have versus got -- expressing the state of having - English Only forum "Alpha" state - English Only forum "independence" is often less an economic reality than a state of mind, - English Only forum "wild mind" state is our natural way of being ...

  11. state verb

    1 to formally write or say something, especially in a careful and clear way state something He has already stated his intention to run for election. The facts are clearly stated in the report. There is no need to state the obvious (= to say something that everyone already knows). state how, what, etc… State clearly which option you prefer. state that… He stated categorically that he knew ...

  12. How To Use "State" In A Sentence: Usage and Examples

    "State" can serve various functions in a sentence, depending on its usage and context. Let's delve into the grammatical rules surrounding the word "state" and explore the different parts of speech it can assume. Grammatical Rules Surrounding "State" 1. As a Verb: When used as a verb, "state" typically expresses an action or a ...

  13. Synonyms of STATE

    Synonyms for STATE: condition, circumstances, position, predicament, shape, situation, frame of mind, attitude, humor, mood, …

  14. STATES in Thesaurus: 1000+ Synonyms & Antonyms for STATES

    Most related words/phrases with sentence examples define States meaning and usage. Thesaurus for States Related terms for states - synonyms, antonyms and sentences with states

  15. state

    definition 1: the condition of a person or thing according to its characteristics or circumstances. The old house was in a state of disrepair. synonyms: condition. similar words: position, situation. definition 2: a condition that is the result of a phase of development or structural transition.

  16. What is another word for states

    union. world powers. res publica. "Where there is no higher authority, as in a world composed only of nation states, the state has to be judge and jury in its own cause.". Noun. . Plural for a dirty or untidy condition. messes. chaos.

  17. All State Verbs List in English with Examples!

    I can see somebody in the window. (non-progressive, state verb) I'm seeing a guy from the office. (progressive: see=meet) I have a car. (non-progressive, state verb) I'm having breakfast. (progressive: having=eating) I weigh 60 kilos. (non-progressive, state verb) I was weighing myself when the scales broke. (progressive: I was actively ...

  18. States Definition & Meaning

    How to use state in a sentence. mode or condition of being; condition of mind or temperament; a condition of abnormal tension or excitement… See the full definition

  19. 10 Other Ways to Say "The Text States" (With Examples)

    The content reveals. The excerpt indicates. The piece conveys. 1. The document asserts. "The document asserts" is a formal way to convey that the text presents a clear statement or position on a topic. It implies a level of authority and confidence in the information presented.

  20. ESSAY Synonyms: 76 Similar and Opposite Words

    Synonyms for ESSAY: article, paper, dissertation, theme, thesis, composition, treatise, editorial; Antonyms of ESSAY: quit, drop, give up

  21. STATED Synonyms: 177 Similar and Opposite Words

    Synonyms for STATED: declared, specified, avowed, specific, explicit, definite, express, unequivocal; Antonyms of STATED: inferred, implied, implicit, ambiguous ...