COMMENTS

  1. How to Write a Literature Review

    Examples of literature reviews. Step 1 - Search for relevant literature. Step 2 - Evaluate and select sources. Step 3 - Identify themes, debates, and gaps. Step 4 - Outline your literature review's structure. Step 5 - Write your literature review.

  2. What is a Literature Review? How to Write It (with Examples)

    What is the purpose of literature review? A literature review serves several important purposes within academic and research contexts. Here are some key objectives and functions of a literature review: 2 Contextualizing the Research Problem: The literature review provides a background and context for the research problem under investigation.It helps to situate the study within the existing ...

  3. 8 common problems with literature reviews and how to fix them

    In our recent paper in Nature Ecology and Evolution, we highlight 8 common problems with traditional literature review methods, provide examples for each from the field of environmental management and ecology, and provide practical solutions for ways to mitigate them. Problem. Solution. Lack of relevance - limited stakeholder engagement can ...

  4. Writing a Literature Review

    A literature review is a document or section of a document that collects key sources on a topic and discusses those sources in conversation with each other (also called synthesis ). The lit review is an important genre in many disciplines, not just literature (i.e., the study of works of literature such as novels and plays).

  5. 5. The Literature Review

    A literature review surveys prior research published in books, scholarly articles, and any other sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in relation to the research problem being investigated.

  6. Literature Review: The What, Why and How-to Guide

    In writing the literature review, your purpose is to convey to your reader what knowledge and ideas have been established on a topic, and what their strengths and weaknesses are. As a piece of writing, the literature review must be defined by a guiding concept (e.g., your research objective, the problem or issue you are discussing, or your ...

  7. What is a Literature Review?

    A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources on a specific topic. It provides an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in the existing research. There are five key steps to writing a literature review: Search for relevant literature. Evaluate sources. Identify themes, debates and gaps.

  8. Eight problems with literature reviews and how to fix them

    The authors also excluded/ignored grey literature (see point 5, below). In a review of tropical forest management impacts 32 and in a review of forest conservation policies 33, searches for ...

  9. Writing a literature review

    A formal literature review is an evidence-based, in-depth analysis of a subject. There are many reasons for writing one and these will influence the length and style of your review, but in essence a literature review is a critical appraisal of the current collective knowledge on a subject. Rather than just being an exhaustive list of all that ...

  10. Steps in Conducting a Literature Review

    A literature review is an integrated analysis-- not just a summary-- of scholarly writings and other relevant evidence related directly to your research question.That is, it represents a synthesis of the evidence that provides background information on your topic and shows a association between the evidence and your research question.

  11. Guidance on Conducting a Systematic Literature Review

    The literature review process is further broken down into subtopics on formulating the research problem, developing and validating the review protocol, searching the literature, screening for inclusion, assessing quality, extracting data, analyzing and synthesizing data, and reporting the findings.

  12. What is a literature review?

    A literature or narrative review is a comprehensive review and analysis of the published literature on a specific topic or research question. The literature that is reviewed contains: books, articles, academic articles, conference proceedings, association papers, and dissertations. It contains the most pertinent studies and points to important ...

  13. Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines

    A literature review can broadly be described as a more or less systematic way of collecting and synthesizing previous research (Baumeister & Leary, 1997; Tranfield, Denyer, & Smart, 2003). ... serious problems can be faced. In addition, even when the methodology of the reviews is valid, there are often issues with what constitutes a good ...

  14. Ten Simple Rules for Writing a Literature Review

    Literature reviews are in great demand in most scientific fields. Their need stems from the ever-increasing output of scientific publications .For example, compared to 1991, in 2008 three, eight, and forty times more papers were indexed in Web of Science on malaria, obesity, and biodiversity, respectively .Given such mountains of papers, scientists cannot be expected to examine in detail every ...

  15. Literature Review

    As a piece of writing, the literature review must be defined by a guiding concept (e.g., your research objective, the problem or issue you are discussing, or your argumentative thesis). It is not just a descriptive list of the material available, or a set of summaries. A literature review must do these things:

  16. Eight problems with literature reviews and how to fix them

    Environment. Policy*. Research Design. Systematic Reviews as Topic*. Traditional approaches to reviewing literature may be susceptible to bias and result in incorrect decisions. This is of particular concern when reviews address policy- and practice-relevant questions. Systematic reviews have been introduced as a more rigorous approach to ...

  17. Eight common problems with science literature reviews and how to fix them

    First, traditional literature reviews can lack relevance. This is because limited stakeholder engagement can lead to a review that is of limited practical use to decision-makers. Second, reviews ...

  18. Literature Reviews, Theoretical Frameworks, and Conceptual Frameworks

    A literature review should connect to the study question, guide the study methodology, and be central in the discussion by indicating how the analyzed data advances what is known in the field. ... In focusing on a specific problem within a broader research strand, a new researcher will likely need to examine research outside BER. Depending upon ...

  19. Chapter 9 Methods for Literature Reviews

    9.3. Types of Review Articles and Brief Illustrations. EHealth researchers have at their disposal a number of approaches and methods for making sense out of existing literature, all with the purpose of casting current research findings into historical contexts or explaining contradictions that might exist among a set of primary research studies conducted on a particular topic.

  20. Eight problems with literature reviews and how to fix them

    Eight problems, eight solutions. In the following section, we use recent exam ples of literature reviews. published in the field of conservation and envir onmental science. to highlight eight ...

  21. What is the relationship between the literature review and the problem

    Answer: This would partly depend on whether you are talking about the literature review as only one section of a paper or as the entire paper (a review paper). Because in the case of the latter, as you can guess, the problem statement pertains to the entire literature review (paper). However, in case you are talking about the literature review ...

  22. Research Problem and Literature Review

    Getting started is the hardest part of almost any new venture, and research is no exception. You cannot do any significant research until you have identified the area you want to investigate, learned what has been published in that area, and figured out how you are going to conduct the investigation. In this chapter, we will discuss ways by ...

  23. Research Guides: Write and Cite: Literature Review

    Write and Cite. This guide offers information on writing resources, citation style guides, and academic writing expectations and best practices, as well as information on resources related to copyright, fair use, permissions, and open access. This page is not currently available due to visibility settings. Last Updated: Apr 26, 2024 9:51 AM.

  24. What are Literature Reviews?

    Types of Literature Reviews. Literature reviews are are comprehensive summaries and syntheses of the previous research on a given topic. While narrative reviews are common across all academic disciplines, reviews that focus on appraising and synthesizing research evidence are increasingly important in the health and social sciences.

  25. Guides: AI-Based Literature Review Resources: Home

    This artificial intelligence citation generator allows you to cite websites, books, journals, newspapers, films, videos, databases, blogs, and much more. EduBirdie. This tool features a simple interface and step-by-step guide to help authors with citation formatting and creation. Opendemia.

  26. The Effects of Trust, Distrust, and Motivation on Information Behaviors

    Literature Review Situational Theory of Problem Solving The situational theory of problem solving (STOPS) is a communication theory that explains when and why people become active in communicative behaviors ( J.-N. Kim & Grunig, 2011 ).

  27. Plagiarism in peer-review reports could be the 'tip of the iceberg'

    Piniewski expects the problem to get worse in the coming years, but he hasn't received any unusual peer-review reports since those that originally sparked his research. Still, he says that he ...

  28. A scoping review of the literature on the application and ...

    Background: Given the high rates of common mental disorders and limited resources, task-shifting psychosocial interventions are needed to provide adequate care. One such intervention developed by the World Health Organization is Problem Management Plus (PM+). Aims: This review maps the evidence regarding the extent of application and usefulness of the PM+ intervention, i.e. adaptability ...

  29. Agency theory, corporate governance and corruption: an integrative

    As a result, principal-agent problems develop a fundamental basis of corporate governance perspective of agency problem. The problem arises when both parties maximize their own utility. ... Literature review method is one of the best methodological tools to find answers to a variety of research questions (Snyder, Citation 2019). This study ...