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Essays about Culture and Identity: 9 Examples And Prompts

Writing essays about culture and identity will help you explore your understanding of it. Here are examples that will give you inspiration for your next essay.

Culture can refer to customs, traditions, beliefs, lifestyles, laws, artistic expressions, and other elements that cultivate the collective identity. Different cultures are established across nations, regions, communities, and social groups. They are passed on from generation to generation while others evolve or are abolished to give way to modern beliefs and systems.

While our cultural identity begins at home, it changes as we involve ourselves with other groups (friends, educational institutions, social media communities, political groups, etc.) Culture is a very relatable subject as every person is part of a culture or at least can identify with one. Because it spans broad coverage, there are several interesting cultural subjects to write about.

Our culture and identity are dynamic. This is why you may find it challenging to write about it. To spark your inspiration, check out our picks of the best culture essays. 

1. Sweetness and Light by Matthew Arnolds

2. how auto-tune revolutionized the sound of popular music by simon reynolds, 3. how immigration changes language by john mcwhorter, 4. the comfort zone: growing up with charlie brown by jonathan franzen, 5. culture and identity definition by sandra graham, 6. how culture and surroundings influence identity by jeanette lucas, 7. how the food we eat reflects our culture and identity by sophia stephens, 8. identity and culture: my identity, culture, and identity by april casas, 9. how america hinders the cultural identity of their own citizens by seth luna, 1. answer the question, “who am i”, 2. causes of culture shock, 3. your thoughts on dystopia and utopia, 4. gender inequality from a global perspective, 5. the most interesting things you learned from other cultures, 6. the relationship between cultural identity and clothes, 7. describe your culture, 8. what is the importance of honoring your roots , 9. how can a person adapt to a new culture, 10. what artistic works best express your country’s culture, 11. how has social media influenced human interaction, 12. how do you protect the cultures of indigenous peoples, 13. are k-pop and k-drama sensations effectively promoting korea’s culture , 14. what is the importance of cultural diversity.

“… [A]nd when every man may say what he likes, our aspirations ought to be satisfied. But the aspirations of culture, which is the study of perfection, are not satisfied, unless what men say, when they may say what they like, is worth saying,—has good in it, and more good than bad.”

Arnolds compels a re-examination of values at a time when England is leading global industrialization and beginning to believe that greatness is founded on material progress. 

The author elaborates why culture, the strive for a standard of perfection, is not merely driven by scientific passions and, more so, by materialistic affluence. As he esteems religion as “that voice of the deepest human experience” to harmonize men in establishing that ideal society, Arnolds stresses that culture is the effort to “make reason and the will of God prevail” while humanizing gained knowledge to be society’s source of “sweetness and light.”

“Few innovations in sound production have been simultaneously so reviled and so revolutionary. Epoch-defining or epoch-defacing, Auto-Tune is indisputably the sound of the 21st century so far.”

Reynolds shows how Auto-Tune has shaped a pop music genre that has cut across cultures. The article maps out the music landscape Auto-Tune created and examines its impact on the culture of song productions and the modern taste for music. While the author debunks accusations that Auto-Tune destroyed the “natural” process of creating music, he also points out that the technology earned its reverence with big thanks to society’s current custom of using technology to hide blemishes and other imperfections.

Looking for more? Check out these essays about culture shock .

“… [T]he heavy immigration that countries like Italy are experiencing will almost certainly birth new kinds of Italian that are rich with slang, somewhat less elaborate than the standard, and… widely considered signs of linguistic deterioration, heralding a future where the “original” standard language no longer exists.”

American linguist McWhorter pacifies fears over the death of “standard” languages amid the wave of immigration to Europe. On the contrary, language is a vital expression of a culture, and for some, preserving is tantamount to upholding a cultural standard. 

However, instead of seeing the rise of new “multiethnolects” such as the Black English in America and Kiezdeutsch in Germany as threats to language and culture, McWhorter sees them as a new way to communicate and better understand the social groups that forayed these new languages.

“I wonder why “cartoonish” remains such a pejorative. It took me half my life to achieve seeing my parents as cartoons. And to become more perfectly a cartoon myself: what a victory that would be.”

This essay begins with a huge fight between Franzen’s brother and father to show how the cultural generation gap sweeping the 60s has hit closer to home. This generation gap, where young adults were rejecting the elders’ old ways in pursuit of a new and better culture, will also be the reason why his family ends up drifting apart. Throughout the essay, Franzen treads this difficult phase in his youth while narrating fondly how Peanuts, a pop culture icon at the time, was his source of escape. 

“…Culture is… your background… and Identity is formed where you belong to… Leopold Sedar Senghor and Shirley Geok-Lin Lim both talks about how culture and identity can impact… society…”

In this essay, Graham uses “To New York” by Senghor and “Learning To Love America” by Lim as two pieces of literature that effectively describe the role of culture and identity to traveling individuals. 

The author refers to Sengho’s reminder that people can adapt but must not forget their culture even if they go to a different place or country. On the other hand, Lim discusses immigrants’ struggle to have double identities.

“Culture is something that surrounds all of us and progress to shape our lives every day… Identity is illustrated as the state of mind in which someone or something distinguishes their own character traits that lead to determining who they really are, what they represent.”

Lucas is keen on giving examples of how his culture and surroundings influence an individual’s identity. She refers to Kothari’s “If you are what you eat, then what am I?” which discusses Kothari’s search for her identity depending on what food she eats. Food defines a person’s culture and identity, so Kothari believes that eating food from different countries will change his identity.

Lucas also refers to “Down These Mean Streets” by Piri Thomas, which argues how different cultural and environmental factors affect us. Because of what we encounter, there is a possibility that we will become someone who we are not. 

“What we grow is who we are. What we buy is who we are. What we eat is who we are.”

Stephens’ essay teaches its readers that the food we grow and eat defines us as a person. She explains that growing a crop and harvesting it takes a lot of effort, dedication, and patience, which mirrors our identity. 

Another metaphor she used is planting rice: it takes skills and knowledge to make it grow. Cooking rice is more accessible than cultivating it – you can quickly cook rice by boiling it in water. This reflects people rich in culture and tradition but who lives simpler life. 

“Every single one has their own unique identity and culture. Culture plays a big role in shaping your identity. Culture is what made me the person I am today and determines who or what I choose to associate myself with.”

Casas starts her piece by questioning who she is. In trying to learn and define who she is, she writes down and describes herself and her personality throughout the essay. Finally, she concludes that her culture is a big part of her identity, and she must understand it to understand herself.

“When it comes to these stereotypes we place on each other, a lot of the time, we succumb to the stereotypes given to us. And our cultural identity is shaped by these expectations and labels others give us. That is why negative stereotypes sometimes become true for a whole group or community.”

In this essay, Luna talks about how negative stereotyping in the United States led to moral distortion. For example, Americans are assumed to be ignorant of other countries’ cultures, making it difficult to understand other people’s cultures and lifestyles. 

She believes that stereotyping can significantly affect an individual or group’s identity. She suggests Americans should improve their intellectual competence by being sensitive to other people’s cultures.

14 Prompts on Essays about Culture and Identity

You can discuss many things on the subject of culture and identity. To give you a starting point, here are some prompts to help you write an exciting essay about culture. 

If you are interested in learning more, check out our essay writing tips and our round-up of the best essay checkers .

Understanding your personality is vital since continuous interaction with others can affect your personality. Write about your culture and identity; what is your personality? How do you define yourself? Everyone is unique, so by writing an essay about who you are, you’ll be able to understand why you act a certain way and connect with readers who have the same values. 

Here’s a guide on writing a descriptive essay to effectively relay your experience to your readers.

Sometimes, people need to get out of their comfort zone and interact with other individuals with different cultures, beliefs, or traditions. This is to broaden one’s perspective about the world. Aside from discussing what you’ve learned in that journey, you can also focus on the bits that shocked you. 

You can talk about a tradition or value that you found so bizarre because it differs from your culture. Then add how you processed it and finally adapted to it.

Essays about Culture and Identity: Your Thoughts on Dystopia and Utopia

Dystopia and Utopia are both imagined worlds. Dystopia is a world where people live in the worst or most unfavorable conditions, while Utopia is the opposite. 

You can write an essay about what you think a Dystopian or Utopian world may look like, how these societies will affect their citizens, etc. Then, consider what personality citizens of each world may have to depend on the two worlds’ cultures.

Today, more and more people are fighting for others to accept or at least respect the LGBTQ+ community. However, countries, territories, and religions still question their rights.

In your essay, you can talk about why these institutions react the way they do and how culture dictates someone’s identity in the wrong way. Before creating your own, feel free to read other essays and articles to learn more about the global gender inequality issue. 

The world has diverse cultures, traditions, and values. When you travel to a new place, learning and writing about your firsthand experiences with unique cultures and rituals will always be an interesting read.

In this prompt, you’ll research other cultures and how they shaped their group’s identity. Then, write about the most exciting aspects you’ve learned, why you found them fascinating, and how they differ from your culture.

Those proud of their culture will wear clothes inspired by them. Some wear the same clothes even if they aren’t from the same culture. The debate over cultural appropriation and culture appreciation is still a hot topic. 

In this essay, you may start with the traditions of your community or observances your family celebrates and gathers for. Then, elaborate on their origins and describe how your community or family is preserving these practices. 

Learning about your roots, ancestors, and family cultures can help strengthen your understanding of your identity and foster respect for other cultures. Explore this topic and offer examples of what others have learned. Has the journey always been a positive experience? Delve into this question for an engaging and interesting essay.

When a person moves country, it can be challenging to adapt to a new culture. If there are new people at work or school, you can interview them and ask how they are coping with their new environment. How different is this from what they have been used to, and what unique traditions do they find interesting?

Focus on an art piece that is a source of pride and identity to your country’s culture, much like the Tinikling of the Philippines or the Matryoshka dolls of Russia. Explore its origins and evolution up to its current manifestation and highlight efforts that are striving to protect and promote these artistic works.

The older generation did not have computers in their teen years. Ask about how they dated in their younger years and how they made friends. Contrast how the younger generation is building their social networks today. Write what culture of socialization works better for you and explain why.

Take in-depth navigation of existing policies that protect indigenous peoples. Are they sufficient to serve these communities needs, and are they being implemented effectively? There is also the challenge of balancing the protection of these traditions against the need to protect the environment, as some indigenous practices add to the carbon footprint. How is your government dealing with this challenge?

A large population is now riding the Hallyu or the Korean pop culture, with many falling in love with the artists and Korea’s food, language, and traditional events. Research how certain Korean films, TV series, or music have effectively attracted fans to experience Korea’s culture. Write about what countries can learn from Korea in promoting their own cultures.

Environments that embrace cultural diversity are productive and innovative. To start your essay, assess how diverse your workplace or school is. Then, write your personal experiences where working with co-workers or classmates from different cultures led to new and innovative ideas and projects. Combine this with the personal experiences of your boss or the principal to see how your environment benefits from hosting a melting pot of cultures.

If you aim for your article to effectively change readers’ perspectives and align with your opinion, read our guide to achieving persuasive writing . 

cultural customs essay

Aisling is an Irish journalist and content creator with a BA in Journalism & New Media. She has bylines in OK! Magazine, Metro, The Inquistr, and the Irish Examiner. She loves to read horror and YA. Find Aisling on LinkedIn .

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Cultural Identity Essay

27 August, 2020

12 minutes read

Author:  Elizabeth Brown

No matter where you study, composing essays of any type and complexity is a critical component in any studying program. Most likely, you have already been assigned the task to write a cultural identity essay, which is an essay that has to do a lot with your personality and cultural background. In essence, writing a cultural identity essay is fundamental for providing the reader with an understanding of who you are and which outlook you have. This may include the topics of religion, traditions, ethnicity, race, and so on. So, what shall you do to compose a winning cultural identity essay?

Cultural Identity

Cultural Identity Paper: Definitions, Goals & Topics 

cultural identity essay example

Before starting off with a cultural identity essay, it is fundamental to uncover what is particular about this type of paper. First and foremost, it will be rather logical to begin with giving a general and straightforward definition of a cultural identity essay. In essence, cultural identity essay implies outlining the role of the culture in defining your outlook, shaping your personality, points of view regarding a multitude of matters, and forming your qualities and beliefs. Given a simpler definition, a cultural identity essay requires you to write about how culture has influenced your personality and yourself in general. So in this kind of essay you as a narrator need to give an understanding of who you are, which strengths you have, and what your solid life position is.

Yet, the goal of a cultural identity essay is not strictly limited to describing who you are and merely outlining your biography. Instead, this type of essay pursues specific objectives, achieving which is a perfect indicator of how high-quality your essay is. Initially, the primary goal implies outlining your cultural focus and why it makes you peculiar. For instance, if you are a french adolescent living in Canada, you may describe what is so special about it: traditions of the community, beliefs, opinions, approaches. Basically, you may talk about the principles of the society as well as its beliefs that made you become the person you are today.

So far, cultural identity is a rather broad topic, so you will likely have a multitude of fascinating ideas for your paper. For instance, some of the most attention-grabbing topics for a personal cultural identity essay are:

  • Memorable traditions of your community
  • A cultural event that has influenced your personality 
  • Influential people in your community
  • Locations and places that tell a lot about your culture and identity

Cultural Identity Essay Structure

As you might have already guessed, composing an essay on cultural identity might turn out to be fascinating but somewhat challenging. Even though the spectrum of topics is rather broad, the question of how to create the most appropriate and appealing structure remains open.

Like any other kind of an academic essay, a cultural identity essay must compose of three parts: introduction, body, and concluding remarks. Let’s take a more detailed look at each of the components:

Introduction 

Starting to write an essay is most likely one of the most time-consuming and mind-challenging procedures. Therefore, you can postpone writing your introduction and approach it right after you finish body paragraphs. Nevertheless, you should think of a suitable topic as well as come up with an explicit thesis. At the beginning of the introduction section, give some hints regarding the matter you are going to discuss. You have to mention your thesis statement after you have briefly guided the reader through the topic. You can also think of indicating some vital information about yourself, which is, of course, relevant to the topic you selected.

Your main body should reveal your ideas and arguments. Most likely, it will consist of 3-5 paragraphs that are more or less equal in size. What you have to keep in mind to compose a sound ‘my cultural identity essay’ is the argumentation. In particular, always remember to reveal an argument and back it up with evidence in each body paragraph. And, of course, try to stick to the topic and make sure that you answer the overall question that you stated in your topic. Besides, always keep your thesis statement in mind: make sure that none of its components is left without your attention and argumentation.

Conclusion 

Finally, after you are all finished with body paragraphs and introduction, briefly summarize all the points in your final remarks section. Paraphrase what you have already revealed in the main body, and make sure you logically lead the reader to the overall argument. Indicate your cultural identity once again and draw a bottom line regarding how your culture has influenced your personality.

Best Tips For Writing Cultural Identity Essay

Writing a ‘cultural identity essay about myself’ might be somewhat challenging at first. However, you will no longer struggle if you take a couple of plain tips into consideration. Following the tips below will give you some sound and reasonable cultural identity essay ideas as well as make the writing process much more pleasant:

  • Start off by creating an outline. The reason why most students struggle with creating a cultural identity essay lies behind a weak structure. The best way to organize your ideas and let them flow logically is to come up with a helpful outline. Having a reference to build on is incredibly useful, and it allows your essay to look polished.
  • Remember to write about yourself. The task of a cultural identity essay implies not focusing on your culture per se, but to talk about how it shaped your personality. So, switch your focus to describing who you are and what your attitudes and positions are. 
  • Think of the most fundamental cultural aspects. Needless to say, you first need to come up with a couple of ideas to be based upon in your paper. So, brainstorm all the possible ideas and try to decide which of them deserve the most attention. In essence, try to determine which of the aspects affected your personality the most.
  • Edit and proofread before submitting your paper. Of course, the content and the coherence of your essay’s structure play a crucial role. But the grammatical correctness matters a lot too. Even if you are a native speaker, you may still make accidental errors in the text. To avoid the situation when unintentional mistakes spoil the impression from your essay, always double check your cultural identity essay. 

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Cultural Diversity Essay & Community Essay Examples

If you’ve started to research college application requirements for the schools on your list, you might have come across the “cultural diversity essay.” In this guide, we’ll explore the cultural diversity essay in depth. We will compare the cultural diversity essay to the community essay and discuss how to approach these kinds of supplements. We’ll also provide examples of diversity essays and community essay examples. But first, let’s discuss exactly what a cultural diversity essay is. 

The purpose of the cultural diversity essay in college applications is to show the admissions committee what makes you unique. The cultural diversity essay also lets you describe what type of “ diversity ” you would bring to campus.

We’ll also highlight a diversity essay sample for three college applications. These include the Georgetown application essay , Rice application essay , and Williams application essay . We’ll provide examples of diversity essays for each college. Then, for each of these college essays that worked, we will analyze their strengths to help you craft your own essays. 

Finally, we’ll give you some tips on how to write a cultural diversity essay that will make your applications shine. 

But first, let’s explore the types of college essays you might encounter on your college applications. 

Types of College Essays

College application requirements will differ among schools. However, you’ll submit one piece of writing to nearly every school on your list—the personal statement . A strong personal statement can help you stand out in the admissions process. 

So, how do you know what to write about? That depends on the type of college essay included in your college application requirements. 

There are a few main types of college essays that you might encounter in the college admissions process. Theese include the “Why School ” essay, the “Why Major ” essay, and the extracurricular activity essay. This also includes the type of essay we will focus on in this guide—the cultural diversity essay. 

“Why School” essay

The “Why School ” essay is exactly what it sounds like. For this type of college essay, you’ll need to underscore why you want to go to this particular school. 

However, don’t make the mistake of just listing off what you like about the school. Additionally, don’t just reiterate information you can find on their admissions website. Instead, you’ll want to make connections between what the school offers and how you are a great fit for that college community. 

“Why Major” essay

The idea behind the “Why Major ” essay is similar to that of the “Why School ” essay above. However, instead of writing about the school at large, this essay should highlight why you plan to study your chosen major.

There are plenty of directions you could take with this type of essay. For instance, you might describe how you chose this major, what career you plan to pursue upon graduation, or other details.

Extracurricular Activity essay

The extracurricular activity essay asks you to elaborate on one of the activities that you participated in outside of the classroom. 

For this type of college essay, you’ll need to select an extracurricular activity that you pursued while you were in high school. Bonus points if you can tie your extracurricular activity into your future major, career goals, or other extracurricular activities for college. Overall, your extracurricular activity essay should go beyond your activities list. In doing so, it should highlight why your chosen activity matters to you.

Cultural Diversity essay

The cultural diversity essay is your chance to expound upon diversity in all its forms. Before you write your cultural diversity essay, you should ask yourself some key questions. These questions can include: How will you bring diversity to your future college campus? What unique perspective do you bring to the table? 

Another sub-category of the cultural diversity essay is the gender diversity essay. As its name suggests, this essay would center around the author’s gender. This essay would highlight how gender shapes the way the writer understands the world around them. 

Later, we’ll look at examples of diversity essays and other college essays that worked. But before we do, let’s figure out how to identify a cultural diversity essay in the first place. 

How to identify a ‘cultural diversity’ essay

So, you’re wondering how you’ll be able to identify a cultural diversity essay as you review your college application requirements. 

Aside from the major giveaway of having the word “diversity” in the prompt, a cultural diversity essay will ask you to describe what makes you different from other applicants. In other words, what aspects of your unique culture(s) have influenced your perspective and shaped you into who you are today?

Diversity can refer to race, ethnicity, first-generation status, gender, or anything in between. You can write about a myriad of things in a cultural diversity essay. For instance, you might discuss your personal background, identity, values, experiences, or how you’ve overcome challenges in your life. 

However, don’t feel limited in what you can address in a cultural diversity essay. The words “culture” and “diversity” mean different things to different people. Above all, you’ll want your diversity essays for college to be personal and sincere. 

How is a ‘community’ essay different? 

A community essay can also be considered a cultural diversity essay. In fact, you can think of the community essay as a subcategory of the cultural diversity essay. However, there is a key difference between a community essay and a cultural diversity essay, which we will illustrate below. 

You might have already seen some community essay examples while you were researching college application requirements. But how exactly is a community essay different from a cultural diversity essay?

One way to tell the difference between community essay examples and cultural diversity essay examples is by the prompt. A community essay will highlight, well, community . This means it will focus on how your identity will shape your interactions on campus—not just how it informs your own experiences.

Two common forms to look out for

Community essay examples can take two forms. First, you’ll find community essay examples about your past experiences. These let you show the admissions team how you have positively influenced your own community. 

Other community essay examples, however, will focus on the future. These community essay examples will ask you to detail how you will contribute to your future college community. We refer to these as college community essay examples.

In college community essay examples, you’ll see applicants detail how they might interact with their fellow students. These essays may also discuss how students plan to positively contribute to the campus community. 

As we mentioned above, the community essay, along with community essay examples and college community essay examples, fit into the larger category of the cultural diversity essay. Although we do not have specific community essay examples or college community essay examples in this guide, we will continue to highlight the subtle differences between the two. 

Before we continue the discussion of community essay examples and college community essay examples, let’s start with some examples of cultural diversity essay prompts. For each of the cultural diversity essay prompts, we’ll name the institutions that include these diversity essays for college as part of their college application requirements. 

What are some examples of ‘cultural diversity’ essays? 

Now, you have a better understanding of the similarities and differences between the cultural diversity essay and the community essay. So, next, let’s look at some examples of cultural diversity essay prompts.

The prompts below are from the Georgetown application, Rice application, and Williams application, respectively. As we discuss the similarities and differences between prompts, remember the framework we provided above for what constitutes a cultural diversity essay and a community essay. 

Later in this guide, we’ll provide real examples of diversity essays, including Georgetown essay examples, Rice University essay examples, and Williams supplemental essays examples. These are all considered college essays that worked—meaning that the author was accepted into that particular institution. 

Georgetown Supplementals Essays

Later, we’ll look at Georgetown supplemental essay examples. Diversity essays for Georgetown are a product of this prompt: 

As Georgetown is a diverse community, the Admissions Committee would like to know more about you in your own words. Please submit a brief essay, either personal or creative, which you feel best describes you. 

You might have noticed two keywords in this prompt right away: “diverse” and “community.” These buzzwords indicate that this prompt is a cultural diversity essay. You could even argue that responses to this prompt would result in college community essay examples. After all, the prompt refers to the Georgetown community. 

For this prompt, you’ll want to produce a diversity essay sample that highlights who you are. In order to do that successfully, you’ll need to self-reflect before putting pen to paper. What aspects of your background, personality, or values best describe who you are? How might your presence at Georgetown influence or contribute to their diverse community? 

Additionally, this cultural diversity essay can be personal or creative. So, you have more flexibility with the Georgetown supplemental essays than with other similar diversity essay prompts. Depending on the direction you go, your response to this prompt could be considered a cultural diversity essay, gender diversity essay, or a college community essay. 

Rice University Essays

The current Rice acceptance rate is just 9% , making it a highly selective school. Because the Rice acceptance rate is so low, your personal statement and supplemental essays can make a huge difference. 

The Rice University essay examples we’ll provide below are based on this prompt: 

The quality of Rice’s academic life and the Residential College System are heavily influenced by the unique life experiences and cultural traditions each student brings. What personal perspective would you contribute to life at Rice? 

Breaking down the prompt.

Like the prompt above, this cultural diversity essay asks about your “life experiences,” “cultural traditions,” and personal “perspectives.” These phrases indicate a cultural diversity essay. Keep in mind this may not be the exact prompt you’ll have to answer in your own Rice application. However, future Rice prompts will likely follow a similar framework as this diversity essay sample.

Although this prompt is not as flexible as the Georgetown prompt, it does let you discuss aspects of Rice’s academic life and Residential College System that appeal to you. You can also highlight how your experiences have influenced your personal perspective. 

The prompt also asks about how you would contribute to life at Rice. So, your response could also fall in line with college community essay examples. Remember, college community essay examples are another sub-category of community essay examples. Successful college community essay examples will illustrate the ways in which students would contribute to their future campus community. 

Williams Supplemental Essays

Like the Rice acceptance rate, the Williams acceptance rate is also 9% . Because the Williams acceptance rate is so low, you’ll want to pay close attention to the Williams supplemental essays examples as you begin the writing process. 

The Williams supplemental essays examples below are based on this prompt: 

Every first-year student at Williams lives in an Entry – a thoughtfully constructed microcosm of the student community that’s a defining part of the Williams experience. From the moment they arrive, students find themselves in what’s likely the most diverse collection of backgrounds, perspectives, and interests they’ve ever encountered. What might differentiate you from the 19 other first-year students in an Entry? What perspective would you add to the conversation with your peer(s)?

Reflecting on the prompt.

Immediately, words like “diverse,” “backgrounds,” “perspectives,” “interests,” and “differentiate” should stand out to you. These keywords highlight the fact that this is a cultural diversity essay. Similar to the Rice essay, this may not be the exact prompt you’ll face on your Williams application. However, we can still learn from it.

Like the Georgetown essay, this prompt requires you to put in some self-reflection before you start writing. What aspects of your background differentiate you from other people? How would these differences impact your interactions with peers? 

This prompt also touches on the “student community” and how you would “add to the conversation with your peer(s).” By extension, any strong responses to this prompt could also be considered as college community essay examples. 

Community Essays

All of the prompts above mention campus community. So, you could argue that they are also examples of community essays. 

Like we mentioned above, you can think of community essays as a subcategory of the cultural diversity essay. If the prompt alludes to the campus community, or if your response is centered on how you would interact within that community, your essay likely falls into the world of college community essay examples. 

Regardless of what you would classify the essay as, all successful essays will be thoughtful, personal, and rich with details. We’ll show you examples of this in our “college essays that worked” section below. 

Which schools require a cultural diversity or community essay? 

Besides Georgetown, Rice, and Williams, many other college applications require a cultural diversity essay or community essay. In fact, from the Ivy League to HBCUs and state schools, the cultural diversity essay is a staple across college applications. 

Although we will not provide a diversity essay sample for each of the colleges below, it is helpful to read the prompts. This will build your familiarity with other college applications that require a cultural diversity essay or community essay. Some schools that require a cultural diversity essay or community essay include New York University , Duke University , Harvard University , Johns Hopkins University , and University of Michigan . 

New York University

NYU listed a cultural diversity essay as part of its 2022-2023 college application requirements. Here is the prompt:

NYU was founded on the belief that a student’s identity should not dictate the ability for them to access higher education. That sense of opportunity for all students, of all backgrounds, remains a part of who we are today and a critical part of what makes us a world class university. Our community embraces diversity, in all its forms, as a cornerstone of the NYU experience. We would like to better understand how your experiences would help us to shape and grow our diverse community.

Duke university.

Duke is well-known for its community essay: 

What is your sense of Duke as a university and a community, and why do you consider it a good match for you? If there’s something in particular about our offerings that attracts you, feel free to share that as well.

A top-ranked Ivy League institution, Harvard University also has a cultural diversity essay as part of its college application requirements: 

Harvard has long recognized the importance of student body diversity of all kinds. We welcome you to write about distinctive aspects of your background, personal development, or the intellectual interests you might bring to your Harvard classmates.

Johns hopkins university.

The Johns Hopkins supplement is another example of a cultural diversity essay: 

Founded in the spirit of exploration and discovery, Johns Hopkins University encourages students to share their perspectives, develop their interests, and pursue new experiences. Use this space to share something you’d like the admissions committee to know about you (your interests, your background, your identity, or your community), and how it has shaped what you want to get out of your college experience at Hopkins. 

University of michigan.

The University of Michigan requires a community essay for its application: 

Everyone belongs to many different communities and/or groups defined by (among other things) shared geography, religion, ethnicity, income, cuisine, interest, race, ideology, or intellectual heritage. Choose one of the communities to which you belong and describe that community and your place within it. 

Community essay examples.

The Duke and Michigan prompts are perfect illustrations of community essay examples. However, they have some critical differences. So, if you apply to both of these schools, you’ll have to change the way you approach either of these community essays. 

The Duke prompt asks you to highlight why you are a good match for the Duke community. You’ll also see this prompt in other community essay examples. To write a successful response to this prompt, you’ll need to reference offerings specific to Duke (or whichever college requires this essay). In order to know what to reference, you’ll need to do your research before you start writing. 

Consider the following questions as you write your diversity essay sample if the prompt is similar to Duke University’s

  • What values does this college community have? 
  • How do these tie in with what you value? 
  • Is there something that this college offers that matches your interests, personality, or background?  

On the other hand, the Michigan essay prompt asks you to describe a community that you belong to as well as your place within that community. This is another variation of the prompt for community essay examples. 

To write a successful response to this prompt, you’ll need to identify a community that you belong to. Then, you’ll need to think critically about how you interact with that community. 

Below are some questions to consider as you write your diversity essay sample for colleges like Michigan: 

  • Out of all the communities you belong to, which can you highlight in your response? 
  • How have you impacted this community? 
  • How has this community impacted you?

Now, in the next few sections, we’ll dive into the Georgetown supplemental essay examples, the Rice university essay examples, and the Williams supplemental essays examples. After each diversity essay sample, we’ll include a breakdown of why these are considered college essays that worked. 

Georgetown Essay Examples

As a reminder, the Georgetown essay examples respond to this prompt: 

As Georgetown is a diverse community, the Admissions Committee would like to know more about you in your own words. Please submit a brief essay, either personal or creative, which you feel best describes you.

Here is the excerpt of the diversity essay sample from our Georgetown essay examples: 

Georgetown University Essay Example

The best thing I ever did was skip eight days of school in a row. Despite the protests of teachers over missed class time, I told them that the world is my classroom. The lessons I remember most are those that took place during my annual family vacation to coastal Maine. That rural world is the most authentic and incredible classroom where learning simply happens and becomes exponential. 

Years ago, as I hunted through the rocks and seaweed for seaglass and mussels, I befriended a Maine local hauling her battered kayak on the shore. Though I didn’t realize it at the time, I had found a kindred spirit in Jeanne. Jeanne is a year-round resident who is more than the hard working, rugged Mainer that meets the eye; reserved and humble in nature, she is a wealth of knowledge and is self-taught through necessity. With thoughtful attention to detail, I engineered a primitive ramp made of driftwood and a pulley system to haul her kayak up the cliff. We diligently figured out complex problems and developed solutions through trial and error.

After running out of conventional materials, I recycled and reimagined items that had washed ashore. We expected to succeed, but were not afraid to fail. Working with Jeanne has been the best classroom in the world; without textbooks or technology, she has made a difference in my life. Whether building a basic irrigation system for her organic garden or installing solar panels to harness the sun’s energy, every project has shown me the value of taking action and making an impact. Each year brings a different project with new excitement and unique challenges. My resourcefulness, problem solving ability, and innovative thinking have advanced under her tutelage. 

While exploring the rocky coast of Maine, I embrace every experience as an unparalleled educational opportunity that transcends any classroom environment. I discovered that firsthand experience and real-world application of science are my best teachers. In school, applications of complex calculations and abstract theories are sometimes obscured by grades and structure. In Maine, I expand my love of science and renourish my curious spirit. I am a highly independent, frugal, resilient Mainer living as a southern girl in NC. 

Why this essay worked

This is one of the Georgetown supplemental essay examples that works, and here’s why. The author starts the essay with an interesting hook, which makes the reader want to learn more about this person and their perspective. 

Throughout the essay, the author illustrates their intellectual curiosity. From befriending Jeanne and creating a pulley system to engineering other projects on the rocky coast of Maine, the author demonstrates how they welcome challenges and work to solve problems. 

Further, the author mentions values that matter to them—taking action and making an impact. Both facets are also part of Georgetown’s core values . By making these connections in their essay, the author shows the admissions committee exactly how they would be a great fit for the Georgetown community. 

Finally, the author uses their experience in Maine to showcase their love of science, which is likely the field they will study at Georgetown. Like this writer, you should try to include most important parts of your identity into your essay. This includes things like life experiences, passions, majors, extracurricular activities for college, and more. 

Rice University Essay Examples

The Rice University essay examples are from this prompt: 

The quality of Rice’s academic life and the Residential College System are heavily influenced by the unique life experiences and cultural traditions each student brings. What personal perspective would you contribute to life at Rice? (500-word limit)

Rice university essay example.

Like every applicant, I also have a story to share. A story that makes me who I am and consists of chapters about my life experiences and adventures. Having been born in a different country, my journey to America was one of the most difficult things I had ever experienced. Everything felt different. The atmosphere, the places, the food, and especially the people. Everywhere I looked, I saw something new. Although it was a bit overwhelming, one thing had not changed.

The caring nature of the people was still prevalent in everyday interactions. I was overwhelmed by how supportive and understanding people were of one another. Whether it is race, religion, or culture, everyone was accepted and appreciated. I knew that I could be whoever I wanted to be and that the only limitation was my imagination. Through hard work and persistence I put my all in everything that I did. I get this work ethic from my father since he is living proof that anything can be accomplished with continued determination. Listening to the childhood stories he told me, my dad would reminisce about how he was born in an impoverished area in a third world country during a turbulent and unpredictable time.

Even with a passion for learning, he had to work a laborious job in an attempt to help his parents make ends meet. He talked about how he would study under the street lights when the power went out at home. His parents wanted something better for him, as did he. Not living in America changed nothing about their work ethic. His parents continued to work hard daily, in an attempt to provide for their son. My dad worked and studied countless hours, paying his way through school with jobs and scholarships. His efforts paid off when he finally moved to America and opened his own business. None of it would have been possible without tremendous effort and dedication needed for a better life, values that are instilled within me as well, and this is the perspective that I wish to bring to Rice. 

This diversity essay sample references the author’s unique life experiences and personal perspective, which makes it one example of college essays that worked. The author begins the essay by alluding to their unique story—they were born in a different country and then came to America. Instead of facing this change as a challenge, the author shows how this new experience helped them to feel comfortable with all kinds of people. They also highlight how their diversity was accepted and appreciated. 

Additionally, the author incorporates information about their father’s story, which helps to frame their own values and where those values came from. The values that they chose to highlight also fall in line with the values of the Rice community. 

Williams Supplemental Essay Examples

Let’s read the prompt that inspired so many strong Williams supplemental essays examples again: 

Every first-year student at Williams lives in an Entry—a thoughtfully constructed microcosm of the student community that’s a defining part of the Williams experience. From the moment they arrive, students find themselves in what’s likely the most diverse collection of backgrounds, perspectives and interests they’ve ever encountered. What might differentiate you from the 19 other first-year students in an entry? What perspective(s) would you add to the conversation with your peers?

Williams college essay example.

Through the flow in my head

See you clad in red

But not just the clothes

It’s your whole being

Covering in this sickening blanket

Of heat and pain

Are you in agony, I wonder?

Is this the hell they told me about?

Have we been condemned?

Reduced to nothing but pain

At least we have each other

In our envelopes of crimson

I try in vain

“Take my hands” I shriek

“Let’s protect each other, 

You and me, through this hell”

My body contorts

And deforms into nothingness

You remain the same

Clad in red

With faraway eyes

You, like a statue

Your eyes fixed somewhere else

You never see me

Just the red briefcase in your heart

We aren’t together

It’s always been me alone

While you stand there, aloof, with the briefcase in your heart.

I wrote this poem the day my prayer request for the Uighur Muslims got denied at school. At the time, I was stunned. I was taught to have empathy for those around me. Yet, that empathy disappears when told to extend it to someone different. I can’t comprehend this contradiction and I refuse to. 

At Williams, I hope to become a Community Engagement Fellow at the Davis Center. I hope to use Williams’ support for social justice and advocacy to educate my fellow classmates on social issues around the world. Williams students are not just scholars but also leaders and changemakers. Together, we can strive to better the world through advocacy.

Human’s capability for love is endless. We just need to open our hearts to everyone. 

It’s time to let the briefcase go and look at those around us with our real human eyes.

We see you now. Please forgive us.

As we mentioned above, the Williams acceptance rate is incredibly low. This makes the supplemental essay that much more important. 

This diversity essay sample works because it is personal and memorable. The author chooses to start the essay off with a poem. Which, if done right, will immediately grab the reader’s attention. 

Further, the author contextualizes the poem by explaining the circumstances surrounding it—they wrote it in response to a prayer request that was denied at school. In doing so, they also highlight their own values of empathy and embracing diversity. 

Finally, the author ends their cultural diversity essay by describing what excites them about Williams. They also discuss how they see themselves interacting within the Williams community. This is a key piece of the essay, as it helps the reader understand how the author would be a good fit for Williams. 

The examples provided within this essay also touch on issues that are important to the author, which provides a glimpse into the type of student the author would be on campus. Additionally, this response shows what potential extracurricular activities for college the author might be interested in pursuing while at Williams. 

How to Write a Cultural Diversity Essay

You want your diversity essay to stand out from any other diversity essay sample. But how do you write a successful cultural diversity essay? 

First, consider what pieces of your identity you want to highlight in your essay. Of course, race and ethnicity are important facets of diversity. However, there are plenty of other factors to consider. 

As you brainstorm, think outside the box to figure out what aspects of your identity help make up who you are. Because identity and diversity fall on a spectrum, there is no right or wrong answer here. 

Fit your ideas to the specific school

Once you’ve decided on what you want to represent in your cultural diversity essay, think about how that fits into the college of your choice. Use your cultural diversity essay to make connections to the school. If your college has specific values or programs that align with your identity, then include them in your cultural diversity essay! 

Above all, you should write about something that is important to you. Your cultural diversity essay, gender diversity essay, or community essay will succeed if you are passionate about your topic and willing to get personal. 

Additional Tips for Community & Cultural Diversity Essays

1. start early.

In order to create the strongest diversity essay possible, you’ll want to start early. Filling out college applications is already a time-consuming process. So, you can cut back on additional stress and anxiety by writing your cultural diversity essay as early as possible. 

2. Brainstorm

Writing a cultural diversity essay or community essay is a personal process. To set yourself up for success, take time to brainstorm and reflect on your topic. Overall, you want your cultural diversity essay to be a good indication of who you are and what makes you a unique applicant. 

3. Proofread

We can’t stress this final tip enough. Be sure to proofread your cultural diversity essay before you hit the submit button. Additionally, you can read your essay aloud to hear how it flows. You can also can ask someone you trust, like your college advisor or a teacher, to help proofread your essay as well.

Other CollegeAdvisor Essay Resources to Explore

Looking for additional resources on supplemental essays for the colleges we mentioned above? Do you need help with incorporating extracurricular activities for college into your essays or crafting a strong diversity essay sample? We’ve got you covered. 

Our how to get into Georgetown guide covers additional tips on how to approach the supplemental diversity essay. If you’re wondering how to write about community in your essay, check out our campus community article for an insider’s perspective on Williams College.

Want to learn strategies for writing compelling cultural diversity essays? Check out this Q&A webinar, featuring a former Georgetown admissions officer. And, if you’re still unsure of what to highlight in your community essay, try getting inspiration from a virtual college tour . 

Cultural Diversity Essay & Community Essay Examples – Final Thoughts

Your supplemental essays are an important piece of the college application puzzle. With colleges becoming more competitive than ever, you’ll want to do everything you can to create a strong candidate profile. This includes writing well-crafted responses for a cultural diversity essay, gender diversity essay, or community essay. 

We hope our cultural diversity essay guide helped you learn more about this common type of supplemental essay. As you are writing your own cultural diversity essay or community essay, use the essay examples from Georgetown, Rice, and Williams above as your guide. 

Getting into top schools takes a lot more than a strong resume. Writing specific, thoughtful, and personal responses for a cultural diversity essay, gender diversity essay, or community essay will put you one step closer to maximizing your chances of admission. Good luck!

CollegeAdvisor.com is here to help you with every aspect of the college admissions process. From taking a gap year to completing enrollment , we’re here to help. Register today to receive one-on-one support from an admissions expert as you begin your college application journey.

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cultural customs essay

Culture Essay

cultural customs essay

Cultures And Values Of Culture, Culture And Culture

Culture is a body of characteristics such as beliefs, social norms and ethnic background shared in a region by a population of people. Development and discipline can be influenced by culture. Culture contains values, norms, prejudice, social influence and human activity. Values and beliefs hold high importance. An example would be religion, in” many cultures religion is of high value”(Kerfoot). Norms set an expectation to what is socially acceptable. Prejudice is formed in culture. This bias

Culture, Culture And Culture Essay

Culture Many times we hear concepts like ’Oriental culture’, ‘Italian culture’ or ‘Gothic Culture’. So we can understand and verify that it is an important concept related to the idea of the society where we live in. Culture, in Sociology, is a concept developed during XVIII and XIX centuries that has had various definitions. One exhaustive definition is in Browne (2015, p. 31): “Culture refers to the language, beliefs, values and norms, customs, dress, diet, roles, knowledge and skills, and all

Culture, Culture And Non Material Culture

Culture Culture refers to any kind of morals, habits, norms, practices, beliefs, laws or customs acquired by man in a particular society. Culture is the set of knowledge, skills, traditions, customs, unique to a human group, to a civilization. It is transmitted socially from generation to generation and not by genetic inheritance, and largely determines individual behavior. (Arendt) Culture encompasses a very broad aspect of social life: techniques, manners, morals, lifestyle, system of values, beliefs

Culture And Culture: The Three Levels Of Culture

Culture is the characteristics of a group of people defined by language, cuisine, religion social habits music and art. There are many different types of culture including western culture, eastern culture, African culture and many more. Culture is influenced by the groups of people that make up the country (Zimmermann, 2012). The term culture was first used by an English Anthropologist named Edward B. Tyler. It was first mentioned in 1871 in his book named ‘Primitive Culture’. He stated that culture

Culture And Its Impact On Culture

When it comes to culture there are many factors that come into place like where you were born, how you were raised and the list goes on. Through out the course of your life you are experienced to other peoples cultures and it opens your eyes to a lot of things you might not have understood before. Some of the most important parts of culture is the fact that it is a way of life and it classifies where people come from. Culture is what we have to show for our greatest successes. It is also interesting

Culture In Mexican Culture

Culture has been defined in many ways. Hofstede for an example stated that culture is defined at a national level and has a set of values and beliefs within the culture. He also states that people of the Mexican community belong to the collectivistic group, they also rank high in the power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and masculinity groups as well. The collectivistic group refers to a group of people that means that they are committed to their relationships, regarding their family, extended

The Culture Of The Mexican Culture

The world around us is surrounded by many diverse cultural groups. Each culture is unique and systematically made different, and cultures have their own beliefs and ways of life. Many cultures have their own language, values, set their own rules, and mores. Each culture has a group of people with the same beliefs, and they join organizations and institutions. Each culture is distinguishable from one another because each has different customs and beliefs. Although I was born in Mexico and brought

The Culture Of Egyptian Culture

Egyptian Culture   Egyptian Culture Egypt has is one of the most historical rich countries in the world. This nation of ancient nation of pharaohs has caught the attention of many travelers coming to the region to experience everything Egypt has to offer. During this paper we will go over and define what culture is and what all makes up the country’s culture. I will also go into what culture means to me and have I view it. I will go into the five major characteristics of culture which includes

Culture Is The Meaning Of Culture

Culture is defined as “the behaviors and beliefs characteristics of a particular social, ethnic, or age group” (dictionary.com, n.d.). Why has society seen this clearly defined word brought up in many media disputes as of late? People are crossing the line. For years, people have been in heated debates about cultural appropriation and cultural appreciation. Arguments have arisen in art, clothing, and literature and whether their meanings are being exploited or celebrated. Society must find common

Culture And Its Influence On Culture

(Hutchison, 2011) said “culture is one of the two or three most complicated words in the English language” (p. 247). When I thought of culture, I used to picture food, festivities, clothes and country. Just like the nurse, I thought that if learned about one culture, I understood everybody in that culture. But as I started expanding my knowledge the meaning of culture started becoming harder to define. Different subjects seemed to have different definitions of what culture is. The idea expanded until

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What Is Culture Essay Writing – Expert’s Guide

  • Essay Tips&Tricks
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Mike Sparkle

Culture is an important component of human life, which helps to find like-minded people. We should not forget that culture can be expressed in different situations, such as food, music, outlook on life, and even clothing. It is important to understand that despite differences in different cultures, you should always respect and be friendly to others.

Culture Essay Explained

To begin with, let’s figure out what a culture essay is. Simply put, this is a kind of description of a culture, starting from your thoughts and opinions. In society, culture helps to understand what norms exist for people. You can write culture essays on completely different topics related to culture because it manifests itself in all components of our lives. These are dances, art, technology, and even music.

Culture determines what is acceptable and what is unacceptable in any society. Based on this, it can be understood that a culture essay is a popular writing style because it can describe your personal opinion about culture and express your thoughts and views.

What Is the Importance of Culture in Human Life?

Culture plays a very important role in our life. It helps people to ensure social well-being in society and find like-minded people. Culture in society is one of the main life factors that help people express their education and development. You can understand a cultured person or not by the way he communicates with people in society.

For many people, culture is as important a factor as their personal lives and family values. Watching people, you might notice that people who adhere to the same culture immediately have an inextricable connection and many common interests because such people are connected not only by common views on the world but also by tastes in food, traditions, and much more.

How to Write a Culture Essay Outline

To write a successful culture essay, it is important to understand where to start and stick to a clear plan. A writing plan should be in each piece so the reader can understand and navigate the article’s essence.

This is especially true for a research paper and an argumentative essay because, in such reports, you must specifically describe the subject of research and argue your conclusions. But writing structure is just as important for culture essays, so here are the important steps in writing a plan:

First, you need to consider the introduction because it is regarded as one of the most important parts of the essay. Here you should present the most important information discussed in the main part so that the reader is interested and wants to read the text further.

Create a short thesis with which you will convey the essence of the essay to the audience and briefly express your opinion on this topic.

Work on the basic information you will be using. It is very important to write about those things that are interesting to you and that you understand. Suppose this is a new topic for you. In that case, it is best to check the integrity of the information on several sources several times so as not to misinform the reader and arouse the desired interest in your article.

Write your findings. In many essay examples, the author writes his conclusion based on personal experience and thoughts. Never try to write similarly. For a successful culture essay conclusion, noting how you feel and conveying your emotions from personal experience and knowledge is important.

Writing an Introduction to a Culture Essay

The introduction is one of the most important parts of any essay. When starting to write an introduction, you should already understand what you will talk to the reader about in the future. It is important to remember that the information you use in this section should be discussed in the main part and be argued with facts and supported by your real-life examples.

Writing an introduction is often difficult and energy-consuming for a writer because this paragraph should contain only the most important information from your text that will be able to interest the reader.

To make it easier, you can write the introduction after you’ve completed the main text, but it’s important to decide on the topic and abstract first. For example, at the beginning of the culture essay, you need to tell the audience about the issue you will be discussing and then familiarize the readers with the thesis.

Next, talk with the reader about your opinion on this topic and tell a little about yourself so that people can imagine the person who writes about the issue of interest to them.

Writing a Body of a Culture Essay

The body of your culture essay should introduce the reader to the culture you are researching. Therefore, it is important to convey all the emotions when writing so that people have a clear picture and understanding of the culture. A culture essay is a combination of a descriptive essay and an argumentative essay where you also describe and argue your opinion on a given topic.

The body of your essay may include several paragraphs and headings. In each paragraph, you will describe different aspects of this culture and your arguments for them. This section should explain to the reader why you have chosen this particular topic for writing so that people clearly understand your interest in the topic of culture.

Using personal examples and arguments from your life best draws the reader. It is important to write in a language understandable to the reader. Try to use simple, uncomplicated phrases with which you will arouse confidence and pleasant emotions in your audience. Imagine that you are talking to a reader. Writing an essay is a simple and accessible language that will help connect the reader and keep them interested.

Writing a Conclusion for a Culture Essay

After you have written the main part of your essay, you should summarize all of the above. To do this, you must analyze all the information and briefly state it to the reader. It is important not to deviate from your opinion and only try to back it up with appropriate phrases. In conclusion, you can once again repeat your statement about this culture or emphasize its main nuances.

In many essay examples, the authors write a huge paragraph with conclusions, touching on other topics there that have nothing to do with this, so you shouldn’t do it because, in conclusion, the main thing is to write it short and clear so that the reader can immediately understand the whole essence of what you wrote on this section.

Try to choose the right words and not pour water just like that. The main thing in this paragraph is the logical compilation of the results of all of the above.

The Most Interesting Cultural Topics

Culture essays are one of the best ways to do personal research about culture. In this kind of descriptive essay, you can analyze a huge number of topics and traditions of a particular culture and learn about the cultural origins of different types of people.

When choosing a topic for writing a culture essay, you need to be very serious and try to select the case that you will be interested in discussing, and you can describe all aspects of culture in such colors so that the reader can share your point of view and get carried away reading the article. So here are some interesting topics to talk about in your culture essay:

  • Similarities between different cultures
  • The influence of religion on culture
  • The difference between the cultures of other continents
  • Gender characteristics and the impact of cultures on them
  • The role of culture in the personal growth of a person
  • Popular cultures
  • How is the Internet changing culture?

Tips for Writing a Successful Culture Essay

It’s no secret that before you start writing an essay, you need to create a so-called draft, in which you indicate for yourself all the most important points of the article and determine the sequence in which information is presented.

In a culture essay, it is important to adhere to the structure for the reader to understand what you are writing about. Here are some tips on how to make your essay successful and interesting:

Be Responsible in Your Topic Selection Process

The cultural topic is very relevant and extensive, so you should have no problem choosing. However, suppose you cannot decide which topic you would like to consider. In that case, you have the opportunity to look at a list of interesting and relevant issues on the Internet and then write an essay with a personal opinion on this matter. You can read other essay examples, but the main thing is not to use another author’s opinion in your article; this essay should be written based on personal experience and your own opinion.

Choosing a topic can seem quite complicated because you have to decide what you will have to communicate with your readers about, having previously studied all the nuances and made certain personal conclusions about it.

Make Sure to Express Your Unique Views

Culture essay aims to express personal views and thoughts on the topic you are discussing. Therefore, try to describe your opinion and understanding of this topic as clearly and reasonably as possible.

Despite this, you can use knowledge and information from other sources, but if you use it in your text, it is important to indicate exactly where you got this information from so that no plagiarism is detected during the critical writing report assessment, which is very important for an essay of this kind.

Avoid Repetition

For example, if you use the same phrase several times in the text, the best option would be to rephrase it so that it does not change its meaning but sounds different at the same time.

Use Only Proven Information

Imagine that you are writing a research paper and carefully studying the chosen topic. In no case do not use fictitious facts in the text. Instead, only reliable information should be supported by your arguments.

Utilize Linear Writing Style

Use the linear writing style of the culture essay. This will help the reader to read your article in a logical and structured way continuously.

Write a Clear Thesis and Stick To Your Position Throughout the Essay

Write in plain language that is easy for the reader to understand. Do not use complicated terms and phrases. The reader should feel as if you are talking to him.

Example of a Culture Essay and Essay Writing Services

We will look at the culture essay, which reveals the meaning of culture and how it changes and develops in the modern world. This one of the decent essay examples discusses how culture affects our lives and explains how different cultures exist worldwide.

Introduction

1.1 Definition of the term “Culture”

1.2 A story about the origin of culture and its development

1.3 Thesis: Culture is one of the main factors in our life and the lives of every person. Although culture changes over time, it remains in each of us

  • What does culture mean?

2.1 Culture reflects the inner qualities of a person

2.2 Culture develops according to the development in our life

  • Differences between different cultures

3.1 What are the differences, and why do you need to understand cultural differences

  • What is the purpose of culture in human life?

Culture is a kind of collection of all parts of society. This is a huge complex of different beliefs and thoughts of people that were created over time. Culture can change depending on the other factors that influence it, as it keeps up with the times, and we all know that concepts and views can change over time. Each country has its own culture and traditions, and people in different countries express themselves in this way.

Having studied the culture of another country, you can understand the way of thinking of the people who live there and understand their values. To understand a person of another nation, it is enough to study his culture in detail.

Since culture is an indicator of human fulfillment, it can change at different times and places and remain individual for each nation.

What Does Culture Mean?

Culture describes the concepts and attitudes of people in different groups. People themselves create their own culture, this does not happen immediately, but after a long time, despite this, it exists. Other groups of people can be of the same culture, but they will still have completely different views on life and concepts. In the process of life, a person’s opinions and thoughts may change, but faith in one’s culture remains unchanged.

Differences Between Different Cultures

The differences between different cultures can depend on many factors, personal moral principles, political views, and even differences in musical tastes or food tastes. For example, in many countries, people do not eat pork meat, while in others, it is the norm. Therefore, when communicating in or coming into a society where there are people of other cultural concepts, it is important to consider other people’s interests so that respect appears in the group.

Understanding cultural differences of this kind will help to find mutual understanding among people and make them a single whole. Each person must respect the culture and views of other people, and only then will understanding and love reign in our world.

What Is the Purpose of Culture in Human Life?

Culture is important in all moments of human life, especially when you are in society. For example, when you come to a new job, you find yourself in a team where everyone has different thoughts and views. Therefore, it is important to respect the opinions of other people and in no case try to prove your point of view to others. Culture is also very important because, to some extent, it helps to find like-minded people and create a warm and friendly atmosphere in society.

If you have any difficulties writing a culture essay, you can always turn to essay writing service , where you will meet real professionals who will answer all your questions and do the hard work for you at an excellent price and in a short time. Moreover, you can be sure that each author has a degree in the field of culture, and your essay will be written with high quality and success.

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Essay Samples on Culture

If there is a subject where you can get creative, it is writing an essay related to culture. It can be anything from philosophical concepts to dealing with the animal culture in Biology. It is what makes it so exciting and inspiring. If you need even more inspiration, check our culture essay examples that we have collected for you free of charge. Take your time to read and learn how to compose an excellent paper. When you do, focus on various structural aspects and do not forget to tell your readers about the importance of a specific culture. Take at least one culture essay sample that feels close to what you would like to explore and see what thesis statement has been used. It will help you understand what objectives have been followed by the writer. When you start with a personal culture essay, you can use our samples as a template for your outline. Some good ideas below present movie reviews like the famous Godzilla movie that represents a part of the Japanese culture. Think about what inspires you, be it music, arts, or blogging culture. Choose your subject, follow our templates, and you will earn the best grades!

Why Memorial Day is Important

Memorial Day, observed on the last Monday of May each year, is a time of solemn remembrance and reflection in the United States. While many people associate this holiday with barbecues, parades, and the unofficial start of summer, its significance goes far deeper. Memorial Day...

  • Memorial Day

Why Memorial Day is Important to Our Country

Memorial Day, a revered national holiday in the United States, holds a profound significance that extends far beyond the traditional start of summer. This day serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by brave men and women who have given their lives in...

Memorial Day: What Is It About?

Memorial Day, a revered national holiday in the United States, holds a deep and profound significance for citizens across the country. It is a day that transcends the boundaries of time and generations, allowing us to collectively honor the sacrifices of our brave men and...

A Heartwarming Thanksgiving Narrative: Embracing Family and Traditions

Thanksgiving has always held a special place in my heart as a holiday that brings my family together in a tapestry of warmth, laughter, and cherished memories. Each year, as the days grow shorter and the air turns crisper, the anticipation of Thanksgiving begins to...

  • Thanksgiving

Memorial Day: How I Spent It

Memorial Day is a significant holiday that holds a special place in the hearts of many, including mine. It's a day dedicated to honoring and remembering the brave individuals who have sacrificed their lives in service to our country. Each year, as Memorial Day approaches,...

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Memorial Day: Honoring Sacrifice, Embracing Unity

Memorial Day holds a special place in my family's heart as a day to honor the sacrifices of our brave soldiers and to come together in unity as a family. It's a time when we reflect on the meaning of service, remember the fallen heroes,...

How is Memorial Day Celebrate in The United States

Memorial Day, observed on the last Monday of May each year, holds a special place in the hearts of Americans as a day to honor and remember the sacrifices of those who have given their lives in service to the nation. This solemn occasion is...

What Memorial Day Means to Me as a Christian

As a Christian, the observance of Memorial Day takes on a profound significance that aligns with the core values and teachings of my faith. This day of remembrance provides an opportunity to reflect on the sacrifice of those who have given their lives in service...

What Memorial Day Means to Me: A Time of Reflection and Remembrance

Memorial Day, a day of solemnity and significance, holds a unique place in the hearts of individuals across the United States. It's a day when the nation collectively pauses to remember and honor the sacrifices made by those who have served and laid down their...

How I Spent My Memorial Day: A Day of Reflection and Gratitude

Memorial Day, a day dedicated to honoring the sacrifices of those who have given their lives in service to the nation, holds a special place in my heart. It is a time to pause, reflect, and express gratitude for the freedoms we enjoy today. This...

Why We Should Observe Memorial Day in 1000 Words

Memorial Day, a solemn occasion observed on the last Monday of May in the United States, holds a deep and poignant significance. It is a day when the nation comes together to remember and honor the brave men and women who made the ultimate sacrifice...

My Memorable Experience at the Art Museum

Stepping into the realm of art is an immersive journey that transcends time and space, allowing individuals to connect with the creative expressions of diverse cultures and eras. In this essay, I will recount my captivating experience at the art museum, the profound impact it...

How Youth Can Shape the World: Empowering Change

Youth have the power to change the world through their passion, innovation, and determination to address pressing global challenges. Despite being faced with societal norms and limitations, young individuals possess the ability to drive positive change and create a more equitable and sustainable future. This...

  • Youth Culture

Patriots Day in Massachusetts: Commemorating the Birth of American Independence

Introduction Patriots' Day is an important public holiday celebrated annually in Massachusetts on the third Monday in April. It commemorates the opening battles of the American Revolutionary War that took place in Massachusetts in 1775. The holiday was originally known as Lexington Day or Lexington...

Anthropology: Unveiling the Complexity of Human Societies and Cultures

Introduction Anthropology is the hit upon out about of the commencing neighborhood and enhancement of human societies and cultures. Culture is the determined behavior of people, such as their languages, have trust systems, social structures, institutions, and fabric goods. Anthropologists find out about the elements...

  • Anthropology
  • Cultural Anthropology

Contrasting Paths of Taylor Swift and Katy Perry

Introduction Music is one of the most important art that connects people’s feelings and emotions through its melodies and lyrics. Many artists have tried their best to write and produce a perfect song for their fans to listen to and capture the meanings of it....

  • Music Industry
  • Taylor Swift

Symbolism in 'Sonny's Blues' and 'Stranger in the Village'

James Baldwin: African-American Experience James Baldwin was an African-American novelist and activist in which his works the complex racial and class distinction in the world but most of his work focuses on the times of civil rights America where African-Americans were fighting for their civil...

  • African American Culture
  • Sonny's Blues
  • Stranger In The Village

Michael Jackson's Music, Controversy and Cultural Impact

The Legacy of Michael Jackson Michael Jackson, widely known as the 'King of Pop,' inspired love, hope, and compassion across the world. Even after his death, his music and his tireless humanitarian work when he was alive helped the suffering and underprivileged. One of the...

  • Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson's Legendary Journey in Music History

Introduction Michael Joe Jackson once said, “Let us dream of tomorrow where we can truly love from the soul, and know love as the ultimate truth at the heart of all creation”. Jackson said these words during an interview in 1996 when reflecting on his...

Timing the Road to Stardom: The Inspirational Journey of Octavia Lenora Spencer

In the ever-evolving journey of success, timing plays a crucial role. Some individuals find their breakthroughs early in life, while others encounter success later on. Octavia Lenora Spencer, the renowned American actress, offers an excellent example of how success unfolds in its own time. Her...

Literature Analysis of a Socio-Economic Subculture in Fashion

Introduction Faced with a generation of consumers who are both the most well-informed and fiscally precarious in modern society, streetwear fills the void when luxury brands searching for ways to remain relevant and therefore profitable. I would like to understand the socio-economic subculture emerging in...

  • Literature Analysis

Rock 'n' Roll Revolution: Elvis Presley's Impact on America

Introduction Music has played a significant role in history since time immemorial. The emergence of Rock and Roll between 1945 and 1965 marked a transformative period in the American ethos. The advent of Rock 'N' Roll ignited intense debates across America. Its enduring impact on...

  • Elvis Presley
  • Pop Culture
  • Rock and Roll

Crazy Rich Asians': Challenging Societal Norms through Film

Introduction Undoubtedly, the film industry in the United States has played a fundamental role in the advocacy of social issues; such as, crime and violence, racism and ethnicity, poor governance and poverty. Clearly, the film producers and directors are fully in touch with the pressing...

  • Chinese Culture
  • Crazy Rich Asians

Analysis of Classist Undertones in 'Crazy Rich Asians'

Introduction The story under analysis is an extract from one of the novels written by Kevin Kwan which is Crazy Rich Asians. This particular passage can be found on the second part of the book, Chapter Eight, and it shows one of the instances where...

The Mosaic of Asian Culture: Understanding the Diversity

Southeast Asia is the geographical southeastern subregion of Asia, cohering of the regions that are south of China, southeast of the Indian landmass, and northwest of Australia. Southeast Asia is rich in culture and the whole host of different languages. The geographers called Southeast Asia...

  • Multiculturalism

Culture, Art and Creativity: the Way They Are Related

Art is a reflection of your thinking, your ideas, and your surroundings, the artist adopts his or her surroundings and then by using their imagination, outside thinking and their perspective they present a new face of it in front of the world. Art and creativity...

Western Feminism in the Context of the Middle East

Western feminism is the most dominant and well-known form of feminism that exists in the world today. However, when applied to the Middle East, Western feminism is just an extension of cultural imperialism. Western feminism follows an exclusive, hegemony-based approach to women's rights wherein ‘modern’...

  • Middle East
  • Western Culture
  • Women's Rights

Diving Into Pros and Cons of Social Media For Youth

Most teens in modern society have some sort of technology within their reach. As social media has become the norm to the youth, many don’t see its negative impact it has on their lives. There are definelety both pros and cons of social media for...

  • Effects of Social Media
  • Media Influence

My Experience with Culture Shock, Culture and Culture Diffusion

“Modern mas hit at J’Ouvert San Fernando” is an article published by Trinidad and Tobago Newsday on 4TH March, 2019. The author of this piece was done by Laurel Williams. J’Ouvert is an annual Carnival event that is held on a large street. On March...

  • Cultural Diversity
  • Culture Shock

Cultural Ethnography as a Research Method of Cultural Importance

Ethnography, according to Goodley et al. (2004), is a research approach that includes immersion into the process, exploring a culture or social world, where the researcher takes root in a given culture and discovers hidden or open, as well as implicit cultural meanings. An ethnographic...

  • Ethnography

Cultural Ethnography and the Various Opinions Shared by Ethnographers

Indicating the meaning of ethnography is not a straightforward matter, but it observes all behaviours including describing symbols, landscape, social meanings and covers history of culture. Some definition implies considering some core elements and sometimes pointing out conflict in it: Ethnography is a research process...

My Experience with Culture Shock: Raising Children in a Foreign Country

Living abroad can benefit your child in so many important ways, but definitely, it has its drawbacks as well. This essay will examine the advantages and disadvantages of raising children in a foreign country. The two main benefits of raising children in a foreign country...

The Effects of Cancel Culture on Kanye West

 For the past decade, the famous artist, Kanye West, has been noted for his habit of stirring controversy. It wasn’t until recently where Kanye decided to start taking things a little farther. The rapper had already previously established his support for President Trump, turning many...

  • Cancel Culture

Celebrities as the Main Victims of Cancel Culture

The internet is an unpredictable beast; one can go from generally liked to vilified in a matter of minutes. Demi Lovato, a famous singer and Grammy award nominee is one of the latest victims to fall prey to cancel culture, which according to Merriam Webster...

Nacirema Culture and Buddhism Religious Practices

Religion is a topic that provokes or brings about different thoughts and ideas between people. We all have our own beliefs and traditions that make each one of our religions stand out. It is what makes us who we are. Myths and rituals are a...

  • Zen Buddhism

Observations of the Life of Native Americans: Nacirema, Comanche

Jones spent three years observing the Comanche Eagle doctor, Sanapia, and interviewing many people about the traditions of the Comanche and how those traditions have changed over time. He was able to establish a close personal relationship with Sanapia which allowed him to go into...

  • Indigenous People
  • Native American

The Disturbing Customs and Rituals of the Nacirema

If Miner’s piece is considered literally, the vivid images created by his writing seem to give way to quite an unsettling way of life lived by the Nacirema. Their behaviors towards magical materials and intense, callous rituals seem to portray them as religious and desperate...

Main Differences Between Chinese and American Culture

Culture can be defined as the ways of thinking, ways of acting, and the material objects that make up a person’s way of life. I have decided to compare and contrast the American and Chinese cultures. Both cultures have similarities when dealing with religion and...

  • American Culture
  • Asian American Culture

A Trend By Kneeling During The National Anthem

Over the last couple of years during football season, a former quarterback from the San Francisco 49ers has made a name for himself. He has gained a lot of attention, both negative and positive from the media and NFL fans, as well as citizens across...

What Is Your American Dream

The American Dream is a lifestyle, or a wish someone hopes to succeed in or meet in their life. It is just a dream that people have because they feel as they could never succeed in life and don’t have many opportunities. People start to...

  • American Dream
  • The Great Gatsby

Why Is Culture Important

Culture is the everyday life of a specific group of people. This includes their food, clothing, traditions, beliefs, language, manners, and many other things. It is very important to study culture. Studying culture is important because it reduces xenophobia, can reduce and prevent war, can...

  • Culture and Communication

The Problem Of Complete Immigrant Assimilation

When immigrating to a new country, is there a middle ground between complete abandonment of one’s culture and acclimating to a new environment? Migrants and refugees coming to America already have to face countless challenges. Why should sacrificing their own culture be another one of...

  • Integration and Assimilation

Integration Of Immigrants And Multicultural Society In England

In November 2005 John Sentamu, the Archbishop of York, stated that “Multiculturalism has seemed to imply, wrongly for me: let other cultures be allowed to express themselves but do not let the majority culture at all tell us its glories, its struggles, its joys, its...

Chinese New Year Celebration: Lion Dance Performances

Chinese nuances are still felt today. By the way, do you know that one show is always enlivening the Lunar New Year? The answer is lion dance. Yup! The cheap entertainment that emerged and became one of the traditional Chinese arts is indeed enough to...

  • Chinese New Year

Visit A Museum To Be Educated And Have A Great Experience

The radio chatter between the Johnson Space-Center and Lunar Module echoed throughout the lobby. “One small step for man, but one giant leap for mankind.”could be heard so clearly and distinctly causing goosebumps to spread across my skin. I was finally here, at the Houston...

  • Personal Experience

The Realities of Social, Cultural and Literary Distinction

Pierre Bourdieu, born in August 1930, was brought up in a rural area of the south west of France. Bourdieu pursued an elite academic curriculum from Paris studying philosophy, on the recommendation of his high school teacher. On graduating from the prestigious École Normale Supérieure,...

  • Philosophy of Education

The Concept of New Definition of Animal Culture

The question of whether or not animals have and display culture has been a longstanding discussion which, through many years, has produced many theories. One of these theories is that only animals with larger cranial capacities, such as non-human primates, are capable of learning and...

The Original Japanese Godzilla Movie Review

The Godzilla franchise has had a large influence and impact on not only Japanese viewers, culture, and history, but American and other western countries as well. Owned and created by Toho Co.Ltd, Godzilla is recognized as the world’s longest continuously running movie franchise with 35...

  • Japanese Culture

Punjabi Culture in Ludhiana: Main Topics

Ludhiana has a kaleidoscopic culture where people of different cultures settle down and enjoy the benefits of the Punjabi Culture that comes with living there. People within the Punjabi culture are very outgoing people and are very fond of Punjabi music and dances. Ludhiana houses...

  • Punjabi Culture

My Response to Arts Philanthropy

Arts and culture philanthropy is, by all means, a beneficial cause that seeks to promote the growth and development of the arts in general and particular forms of art or cultures specifically. In this way, it serves as an avenue through which the community or...

  • Philanthropy
  • Racial Segregation

Social Mobility and Its Measurements

In the United States of America, it is known and described as the ‘’American Dream’’. How¬ever, this term belongs to a broader definition which economists and sociologists refer to as Intergenerational mobility. Intergenerational mobility indicates the opportunity for children to move beyond their social origins...

  • Modern Society
  • Social Mobility

The Concept of The Royal Air Force Museum

The Royal Air Force has formed our country and our general public. It has affected how we live our lives today through its effect on world occasions, society and innovation. The Royal Air Force Museum was set up as an inheritance of the RAF's fiftieth...

America’s Contemporary Multimedia Artist Jeff Koons

Jeff Koons is one of America’s most popular contemporary multimedia artists, who believes that art can change lives, give vastness and expand your parameters. Koons was born in York, Pennsylvania in 1955. He studied at the Maryland Institute College of Art in Baltimore and the...

  • Contemporary Art

Royal Air Force and The National Museum

The museum was first established in Hendon London in the year 1972. Basically, the museum is based at two places that is Cosford and London. Been announced as the national museum, a governmental non-departmental public body (NDPD) and is one the registered charity. There are...

Belief in Vampire-Like Creatures

Vampires have a very rich and varied history. Belief in vampire-like creatures can be found all over the world and dates as far back as ancient Greece, Mesopotamia and ancient Rome. There have even been periods in time when vampire belief was so mainstream it...

  • Ancient Civilizations

Jackson Pollock as an Influential America Artist

The painter Jackson Pollock was an influential America painter and a key person to the abstract expressionist movement. He was born in Cody , Wyoming in 1912 and he was the youngest of 5 brothers. He grew up in Arizona and Chico, California he moved...

  • Jackson Pollock

Singaporean Companies During International Expansion

Singapore has always been a nation which has been much involved in international business activities. Such has been true of the country in the past; this fact remains the case to this day. Singapore’s heavy international business involvement largely stems from the fact that the...

  • Singaporean Culture

The Festival Known as “Mattu Pongal” or the “Pongal”

The second day of the festival is known as “Mattu Pongal” or the “Pongal” for cows, specifically bulls. We are thankful to the bulls because they are the animals who plough the land which men farm on to obtain their food. On the bulls we...

The Tattoo of Cherry Blossom Bracelets in China

The armband tattoos were a popular excitement 10 to 15 years ago. Today, however, it is gradually becoming a hot trend again. These types of tattoos are appealing because they are easy to show and can be quickly hidden in the sleeve. What do bracelet...

  • Christianity

Mao Zedong as An Important Historical Figure

Mao Zedong is one of China’s most known leaders, some love him and some hate him. He like many leaders had his ups and downs. Making many attempts to modernize china and better the economy. He made reforms like “Great Leap Forward” and the “cultural...

One of the Major Holiday Events: Halloween

As the seasons begin to change from Summer to Autumn, society begins to look forward to three major holiday events: Halloween, Thanksgiving and Christmas. All of these holidays have traditions and customs that we continue to follow every year. The one that I want to...

Rites of Passage Is Obligatory to the Male Population

As young as we are, we are already practicing the rites of passage and here in Lucnab we put the placenta and the umbilical cord in any container. Some would dig it into a hole and some would put it at the top of the...

  • Rites of Passage

Food And Indian Culture And Tradition In India

India is a country of diversity, a kaleidoscope of colour, taste, culture and people. It’s also a country where ancient traditions and modern life coexist seamlessly. Indian cities are not just about brick and mortar; the contemporary city is largely defined by its kinetic condition,...

Beyonce: Modern-day Innovator

Many people for this assignment may do the main, technology-based innovators such as Steve Jobs, Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and all the main guys of large companies that are key to society these days. Well, I’m not like most people and neither is this modern...

  • Famous Person

Beyonce: An Important Figure Of Pop Culture

Beyonce is known as a member of “Destiny’s Child” as well as her solo music career and acting career. Adrienne Rich is an author, and worked in the poetry, non-fiction, and essayist genres. Despite their different occupations, both Beyonce and Adrienne Rich are known to...

Adaptation To The Culture In Acculturation

People acquire the necessary components of language, customs, and values of their new cultural environment. Managing one’s identification with host and ethnic cultures are required for survival and functioning in the receiving society (Chen, Benet-Martinez, Wu, Lam & Bond, 2013). This report aims to measure...

  • Acculturation
  • Cultural Identity

Acculturation And How It Influences Intercultural Communication

After finishing the intercultural communication competence (ICC) course, I learnt a huge amount of knowledge through some specific examples from various countries. This course goes in details with definition, categorization, patterns and effects of intercultural communication. In the eyes of academic study, phenomena are analyzed...

Acculturation: Impact Of Cultural Change On Depression

We will utilize the one-shot case study pre-experimental design with Afghan males to find out whether the level of acculturation has an effect on their level of depression in their first five years of arrival to the United States. According to Rubin and Babbie (2018),...

Acculturation: Living In A Different Country

Imagine living in a different country than what where you were born and grew up in. Now imagine if most people in that country spoke a different language and expected you to learn that language with little to no help. This can have a major...

  • Intercultural Communication

The Hippie Movement: The Most Influential Subculture In History

America’s history is full of many historic events that made us the nation we are today. There has been movements, some of which have failed and some that succeeded. Many left a mark in our country and in our culture. One out of all those...

  • Hippies Movement

Hippies And Their Ability To Not Look At The Surface

Sometimes, looking at the surface of things does not represent the meaning or meaning of things. Some people's appearance can't be changed. Although they look terrible or scary, sometimes their hearts are purer than others. That's exactly what hippies are like. These young people who...

The Hippies: Spread Of Hippie Movement In The Us

Throughout the 1960s the United States was impacted by the hippie subculture. Hippie’s culture consisted of fashion, drugs, leaders, and lifestyle. Most hippie’s dropped out of mainstream society and was known as flower children. Hippies sought a nonmaterialistic, peace-loving society in which they are their...

Hippies: How Music, Protest, And Media Led To Peace: The Countercultural Movement

As part of the generation Z in the United States, today’s youth have never been a part of a massive war or political upheaval. Since the U.S. is so big and powerful it gives off the impression of complete domination over any potential enemy. However,...

American Dream: America As A Land Of Opportunity

Opportunity; it is one of the most common things many immigrants strive to obtain in America. They have crossed many rivers, oceans, lands, and even many different countries just to seek a better life that yields many opportunities not just for them, but their children...

  • Immigration in America

The Factors That Contribute To What It Means To Be An American

What does it mean to be an American? Does it mean patriotism? Is it the feeling of pride when your singing the national anthem? To be clear there are many things that make a true American. They can be of any race, any color, speak...

  • National Identity

The Diversity And Other Things Make One An American

If you haven’t heard this enough, America is one of the most diverse countries. Reason being everyone have came from immigrants. Whether it’s been five years agos or one hundred years ago. Immigrants came here for a new and better life. Ever since America has...

The Beauty Industry And African-american Women: Beauty Is In The Eye Of The Beholder

Until 1900s, makeup was related to the morally questionable women. It was only wore by prostitutes, but this view changed when portrait photography became popular and applying makeup before taking a picture turned to be a standard. In addition to that, there was another factor...

Rhetorical Analysis Of The Article "America Needs Its Nerds"

Claim: As a society, Americans value athleticism over intellect by idolizing athletes and rejecting the intellectuals. Shamed for their intelligence and passion for education, people are deprived of educational advantages and learning opportunities. Pathos: The author uses guilt to show his audience that their viewpoints...

American Identity: What It Means To Be An American

In Crevecoeur’s book,” Letters from an American Farmer,” it’s evident throughout the excerpts that Crevecoeur has a deep admiration for America. The characteristics that make up an American are courageous, thriving and independent. A few examples that support these characterizations of Americans include Leif Erickson,...

America's Necessity For The Brilliant: America Needs Its Nerds

In the American commonplace, it’s better to be athletically skilled than intellectually advanced. Praises are given to athletes, while intellectuals become outcasts. Furthermore, the recognition and status of athletes and other favorable figures grows due to American societal views, even if intellectuals are the ones...

The Impact Of Great Wall Of China On Chinese Population

How did the Great Wall of China sway the Chinese, and the remainder of the world? 'The Long Fortress,' otherwise called the Great Wall of China, has an extremely fascinating foundation. In building the Great Wall of China, China needed to experience numerous new and...

Religious Freedom, Kindness And Human Rights Are What Makes America Great 

Many things make America great, but the main topic that stands out the most to me is Human kindness. That is only one of the three reasons why America is great. America is also great because we have the right to freedom of religion, also...

  • American Identity
  • American Values

The Mistaken Belief Of The Nuclear Family And Its Family Traditions

My whole life I have heard it said that a family consists of two parents and their children. This made me believe that if a family is in any other way it was unfit. Well in “The Color of Family Ties” Gerstel and Sarkisian take...

The Great Wall Of China And Its Significance

The Great Wall of China stretches about 5,500 miles long crossing deserts, mountains, grasslands, and plateaus. It took more than 2,000 years to build this incredible manmade structure. Many people died to build this wall. It displays the changes between the agricultural and nomadic civilizations....

Different Traditions Of Christmas Holiday

Every house has decorations, Christmas lights, and lanterns are seen everywhere. Children are doing caroling in every house. It’s with that moment you realize that December is getting near. It’s Christmas time again! One of the most awaited moments in December is the Christmas Vacation....

  • Family Values

Development Of The Kawa Model

The Kawa Model was developed by a group of Japanese occupational therapists in response to a need for an occupational therapy practice model that was useful and appropriate in the Japanese culture (Iwama, 2003, 2005, 2006). Occupational therapy practitioners in Japan have struggled to interpret...

Racism During The Halloween Celebration

For my current events #4, I found an article by the New York Times, Discussing Halloween decorations that go far into racism. Halloween: Nooses and Blackface Decorations Prompt Backlash by Azi Paybarah, Oct. 25, 2019, “You’re in a community that is predominately black, yet you...

Diwali As One Of The Most Favorable Celebrations In India

Diwali, likewise called Deepavali is one of the most-anticipated and favorable celebrations in India! In India as well as, Indians in any piece of the world, commend this celebration with a great deal of bliss. This is a period for family get-togethers, occasions, shopping, and...

Types Of Cultural Racism: Islamophobia

These developments establish a framework for which political discourses, media outlets, and institutional design are addressed in terms of religion and cultural differences. In the coverage of 9/11, news media outlets and officials never once deviated from the response that this terror attack was attributed...

  • Islamophobia

Theme Of Westernisation In Persepolis

Westernization is an intrinsic theme in Persepolis. Some see it as a place of opportunity, wealth, prosperity, and freedom. For a country like Iran, the West causes nothing but disorder and misery for the country. To describe these problems toward the West, Marjane Satrapi illustrates...

Cultural Appropriation Is Merely Illusion

According to Cambridge Dictionary, culture is defined as the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time. Examples of cultural elements are cuisine, social habits, music, arts, symbol, religion, traditions, language, and fashion. While,...

  • Cultural Appropriation

Asian American Discrimination In Education

When we imagine getting into college in the US it often looks like a race to fill a limited number of seats. Harvard's recent discrimination lawsuit allegedly discriminating against Asian Americans students has once more highlighted the affirmative action debate. But the problem is, the...

  • Asian American
  • Asian American Discrimination

On The Body Rituals Among The Nacirema

In this dystopian piece of writing, Miner illustrates the features and phenomena in the society of 'Nacirema'. This unknown exotic person seems to live in the very early time of civilization, practicing their weird and harsh rituals and controlled by a class of professionals who...

Culture Shock In Fashion Industry

After the economic recession and depression of the 1970s, the global economy was in rapid development in the 1980s, people were paying more attention to material life, and also materialism has become the center of life. As in women’s wear at that time, successful women's...

Racial Stereotypes Of Asian Americans In The Media

Racism, stereotyping, and discrimination all remain prevalent matters in modern American society. This is especially evident looking into one of America's most powerful outlets of information and entertainment, the media. Hollywood is one example that often sacrifices the accurate portrayal of the race for the...

Reverse Culture Shock: A Literature Review

There has been a shift in education abroad in recent decades towards globalization. Students and employers are more interested in education abroad to develop intercultural skills and global competency. As this movement for education becomes more common, so does culture shock. Culture shock can be...

Culture Shock: Communication In The Business World

Culture Shock means the “trauma” that an individual experiences when they move from their home culture to a different culture. This causes uncertainty that can be very stressful. There are five stages of culture shock: The honeymoon stage, Crisis stage, Adjustment stage, Acceptance or Adaptation...

Representation Of Asian Americans In Hollywood

Western movies are among the top of the movie industry, best known for their works which depict many cultural references. With the nonstop expansion in the movie market, to attract viewers from many countries throughout the world, many movie industries had started to recruit more...

Culture Shock In A Professional Environment 

Based on the case study, the cross-cultural experience brought up a lot of problems such as language barrier, cultural difference, failing to adapt to the new culture. After analyzing the case study, the roots of all the problems are clearly derived from an unwillingness to...

Lack Of Asian American Representation In Media

There is a lack of Asian American representation in mainstream media. I remember a time in my childhood where I would turn the TV on and find numerous shows without an Asian American cast member. As the years passed, I started to notice that more...

Best topics on Culture

1. Why Memorial Day is Important

2. Why Memorial Day is Important to Our Country

3. Memorial Day: What Is It About?

4. A Heartwarming Thanksgiving Narrative: Embracing Family and Traditions

5. Memorial Day: How I Spent It

6. Memorial Day: Honoring Sacrifice, Embracing Unity

7. How is Memorial Day Celebrate in The United States

8. What Memorial Day Means to Me as a Christian

9. What Memorial Day Means to Me: A Time of Reflection and Remembrance

10. How I Spent My Memorial Day: A Day of Reflection and Gratitude

11. Why We Should Observe Memorial Day in 1000 Words

12. My Memorable Experience at the Art Museum

13. How Youth Can Shape the World: Empowering Change

14. Patriots Day in Massachusetts: Commemorating the Birth of American Independence

15. Anthropology: Unveiling the Complexity of Human Societies and Cultures

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cultural customs essay

How to Write an Essay about Your Culture

cultural customs essay

Do you need to write an essay about your culture but don’t know where to start? You’ve come to the right place! I’m Constance, and I’ll show you how to write an essay about your culture. I’ll guide you step by step, and we’ll write a sample essay together. Let’s dive in. 

Writing an essay about your culture includes 5 steps:

Step 1. Plan how many words you want in each paragraph.

When you know the exact number of words you need for an essay, planning the word count for each paragraph will be much easier. 

For example, a 300-word essay typically consists of five paragraphs and three key elements:

  • The introductory paragraph.
  • Three body paragraphs.
  • The conclusion, or the concluding paragraph.

Here’s a simple way to distribute 300 words across the five paragraphs in your essay:

cultural customs essay

You’ll get 300 when you add up these numbers. 

Step 2. Decide on what your main and supporting points will be.

First, you must take a stand, meaning you must decide on your main point. What do you really want to say about your culture? Whatever you want to say, that becomes your thesis. 

For example, “My culture is very rich.” That is enough to get started. You’ll get a better idea of how to expand or tweak your thesis after the next step.

Next, divide your topic using the Power of Three to prove the point that your culture is rich using three supporting ideas.

cultural customs essay

The Power of Three effectively divides an essay’s main idea into its supporting points. It means your main idea is true because of the three reasons you will provide in the body. So, it is a three-part structure that helps produce your body paragraphs .

Let’s try it for an essay about Filipino culture!

For example, here are three supporting ideas explaining the richness of Filipino culture:

  • The Philippines has incredible food .
  • Traditional Filipino clothing reflects the country’s heritage.
  • Family values in the Philippines are essential.

Great! Now we have everything we need to write an essay about Filipino culture. We’re all set for the next step!

Step 3. Write your introductory paragraph.

Here are the key components of an introductory paragraph you need to remember in writing your essay:

cultural customs essay

Our first sentence is the introduction, which should pull our reader into the world we want to portray in our essay.

And the rest of the introductory paragraph is our thesis statement. It includes our main idea and three supporting points.

Example of an introductory paragraph about culture

“Having been colonized for centuries, the Philippines boasts a vast heritage. It has a rich culture characterized by food, clothing, and family values. Filipino culture has delicious food inherited from diverse parts of the world and periods of conquest. Traditional Filipino clothing reflects the country’s history, as well. And Filipinos prize their family values probably above all else.”

Look at how the introductory paragraph goes from a general statement to specific ideas that support our main idea.

Our introductory sentence is a general statement that serves as the opening in our essay. It briefly sets the essay’s context. Next comes the thesis statement — our main idea. Finally, we have three supporting ideas for our thesis.

Step 4. Write your essay’s body paragraphs.

Again, a 300-word essay typically has three body paragraphs containing your three supporting ideas. Here’s how to structure a body paragraph:

cultural customs essay

Looking back at our word count plan, we know that our body paragraphs should have roughly 70 words each. Remember your word plan as you write.

Body Paragraph 1

“The Philippines boasts a diverse food culture. It reflects indigenous flavors and foreign influences, such as American, Spanish, Indian, and Chinese. Whether it’s a typical or special day, Filipinos love eating these various dishes with rice, a staple. For example, rice goes well with curry, noodles, and adobo. It is also common to see various foods like pizza, pancit, lumpia, paella, (Filipino-style) sweet spaghetti, cakes, and ice cream at parties.”

As you can see, the first sentence in this body paragraph is a topic sentence . It gives context to the paragraph and briefly summarizes it.

The second sentence explains why the Philippine food culture is considered diverse. 

The remaining sentences illustrate your main point (topic sentence) by providing examples, starting with rice in sentence 3.

Body Paragraph 2

“Traditional Filipino clothing reflects Philippine cultural heritage. Although Filipinos now conform to current fashion trends in their everyday lives, the traditional clothing style is often used during celebrations. The traditional fashion sense exhibits influences from indigenous tribes, Chinese immigration waves, the Spaniards, and Americans, portraying the chronology of Philippine historical events. For example, the Philippines’ national costume, the baro’t saya, is an elegant blend of Spanish and Filipino clothing styles. Even some modernized forms of clothing also display other global influences.”

Just like Body Paragraph 1, this paragraph follows the same structure outlined in the diagram. It proceeds from a general statement to more specific points :

  • The topic sentence.
  • An explanation.

Body Paragraph 3

“Family values are vital in the Philippines. The daily lives of most Filipinos revolve around close and extended family, making them known for their family-oriented lifestyle even when they’re overseas. It’s common for children to live with their parents after reaching legal age; some even stay after getting married or obtaining a job. Filipinos also cherish their extended families (aunts, uncles, grandparents, and cousins) and hanging out or celebrating significant events together.”

Once again, this paragraph follows the body paragraph structure. Now, we’re all set for the final step — the conclusion.

Step 5. Write the conclusion.

The easiest way to write a concluding paragraph for your essay on your culture is to restate your main idea and its supporting points using different words. You can even paraphrase your introduction — a time-proven method!

Let’s write the conclusion for our essay.

“Because of its history, the Philippines has a rich, diverse culture rooted in a vast heritage. Filipino cuisine is a blend of indigenous and foreign flavors. The nation’s history is reflected in its traditional clothing. And family values display a distinct Filipino trait.”

Note that this conclusion uses different words to restate the points we’ve already made, including those in the body paragraphs. 

Hope this was helpful. Now go ahead and write an essay about your culture!

Tutor Phil is an e-learning professional who helps adult learners finish their degrees by teaching them academic writing skills.

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3.1 What Is Culture?

Learning objectives.

By the end of this section, you should be able to:

  • Differentiate between culture and society
  • Explain material versus nonmaterial culture
  • Discuss the concept of cultural universals as it relates to society
  • Compare and contrast ethnocentrism and xenocentrism

Humans are social creatures. According to Smithsonian Institution research, humans have been forming groups for almost 3 million years in order to survive. Living together, people formed common habits and behaviors, from specific methods of childrearing to preferred techniques for obtaining food.

Almost every human behavior, from shopping to marriage, is learned. In the U.S., marriage is generally seen as an individual choice made by two adults, based on mutual feelings of love. In other nations and in other times, marriages have been arranged through an intricate process of interviews and negotiations between entire families. In Papua New Guinea, almost 30 percent of women marry before the age of 18, and 8 percent of men have more than one wife (National Statistical Office, 2019). To people who are not from such a culture, arranged marriages may seem to have risks of incompatibility or the absence of romantic love. But many people from cultures where marriages are arranged, which includes a number of highly populated and modern countries, often prefer the approach because it reduces stress and increases stability (Jankowiak 2021).

Being familiar with unwritten rules helps people feel secure and at ease. Knowing to look left instead of right for oncoming traffic while crossing the street can help avoid serious injury and even death. Knowing unwritten rules is also fundamental in understanding humor in different cultures. Humor is common to all societies, but what makes something funny is not. Americans may laugh at a scene in which an actor falls; in other cultures, falling is never funny. Most people want to live their daily lives confident that their behaviors will not be challenged or disrupted. But even an action as seemingly simple as commuting to work evidences a great deal of cultural propriety, that is, there are a lot of expected behaviors. And many interpretations of them.

Take the case of going to work on public transportation. Whether people are commuting in Egypt, Ireland, India, Japan, and the U.S., many behaviors will be the same and may reveal patterns. Others will be different. In many societies that enjoy public transportation, a passenger will find a marked bus stop or station, wait for the bus or train, pay an agent before or after boarding, and quietly take a seat if one is available. But when boarding a bus in Cairo, Egypt, passengers might board while the bus is moving, because buses often do not come to a full stop to take on patrons. In Dublin, Ireland, bus riders would be expected to extend an arm to indicate that they want the bus to stop for them. And when boarding a commuter train in Mumbai, India, passengers must squeeze into overstuffed cars amid a lot of pushing and shoving on the crowded platforms. That kind of behavior might be considered rude in other societies, but in Mumbai it reflects the daily challenges of getting around on a train system that is taxed to capacity.

Culture can be material or nonmaterial. Metro passes and bus tokens are part of material culture, as are the buses, subway cars, and the physical structures of the bus stop. Think of material culture as items you can touch-they are tangible . Nonmaterial culture , in contrast, consists of the ideas, attitudes, and beliefs of a society. These are things you cannot touch. They are intangible . You may believe that a line should be formed to enter the subway car or that other passengers should not stand so close to you. Those beliefs are intangible because they do not have physical properties and can be touched.

Material and nonmaterial aspects of culture are linked, and physical objects often symbolize cultural ideas. A metro pass is a material object, but it represents a form of nonmaterial culture, namely, capitalism, and the acceptance of paying for transportation. Clothing, hairstyles, and jewelry are part of material culture, but the appropriateness of wearing certain clothing for specific events reflects nonmaterial culture. A school building belongs to material culture symbolizing education, but the teaching methods and educational standards are part of education’s nonmaterial culture.

As people travel from different regions to entirely different parts of the world, certain material and nonmaterial aspects of culture become dramatically unfamiliar. What happens when we encounter different cultures? As we interact with cultures other than our own, we become more aware of the differences and commonalities between others and our own. If we keep our sociological imagination awake, we can begin to understand and accept the differences. Body language and hand gestures vary around the world, but some body language seems to be shared across cultures: When someone arrives home later than permitted, a parent or guardian meeting them at the door with crossed arms and a frown on their face means the same in Russia as it does in the U.S. as it does in Ghana.

Cultural Universals

Although cultures vary, they also share common elements. Cultural universals are patterns or traits that are globally common to all societies. One example of a cultural universal is the family unit: every human society recognizes a family structure that regulates sexual reproduction and the care of children. Even so, how that family unit is defined and how it functions vary. In many Asian cultures, for example, family members from all generations commonly live together in one household. In these cultures, young adults continue to live in the extended household family structure until they marry and join their spouse’s household, or they may remain and raise their nuclear family within the extended family’s homestead. In the U.S., by contrast, individuals are expected to leave home and live independently for a period before forming a family unit that consists of parents and their offspring. Other cultural universals include customs like funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births. However, each culture may view and conduct the ceremonies quite differently.

Anthropologist George Murdock first investigated the existence of cultural universals while studying systems of kinship around the world. Murdock found that cultural universals often revolve around basic human survival, such as finding food, clothing, and shelter, or around shared human experiences, such as birth and death or illness and healing. Through his research, Murdock identified other universals including language, the concept of personal names, and, interestingly, jokes. Humor seems to be a universal way to release tensions and create a sense of unity among people (Murdock, 1949). Sociologists consider humor necessary to human interaction because it helps individuals navigate otherwise tense situations.

Sociological Research

Is music a cultural universal.

Imagine that you are sitting in a theater, watching a film. The movie opens with the protagonist sitting on a park bench with a grim expression on their face. The music starts to come in. The first slow and mournful notes play in a minor key. As the melody continues, the heroine turns her head and sees a man walking toward her. The music gets louder, and the sounds don’t seem to go together – as if the orchestra is intentionally playing the wrong notes. You tense up as you watch, almost hoping to stop. The character is clearly in danger.

Now imagine that you are watching the same movie – the exact same footage – but with a different soundtrack. As the scene opens, the music is soft and soothing, with a hint of sadness. You see the protagonist sitting on the park bench with a grim expression. Suddenly, the music swells. The woman looks up and sees a man walking toward her. The notes are high and bright, and the pace is bouncy. You feel your heart rise in your chest. This is a happy moment.

Music has the ability to evoke emotional responses. In television shows, movies, commercials, and even the background music in a store, music has a message and seems to easily draw a response from those who hear it – joy, sadness, fear, victory. Are these types of musical cues cultural universals?

In 2009, a team of psychologists, led by Thomas Fritz of the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig, Germany, studied people’s reactions to music that they’d never heard (Fritz et al., 2009). The research team traveled to Cameroon, Africa, and asked Mafa tribal members to listen to Western music. The tribe, isolated from Western culture, had never been exposed to Western culture and had no context or experience within which to interpret its music. Even so, as the tribal members listened to a Western piano piece, they were able to recognize three basic emotions: happiness, sadness, and fear. Music, the study suggested, is a sort of universal language.

Researchers also found that music can foster a sense of wholeness within a group. In fact, scientists who study the evolution of language have concluded that originally language (an established component of group identity) and music were one (Darwin, 1871). Additionally, since music is largely nonverbal, the sounds of music can cross societal boundaries more easily than words. Music allows people to make connections, where language might be a more difficult barricade. As Fritz and his team found, music and the emotions it conveys are cultural universals.

Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism

Although human societies have much in common, cultural differences are far more prevalent than cultural universals. For example, while all cultures have language, analysis of conversational etiquette reveals tremendous differences. In some Middle Eastern cultures, it is common to stand close to others in conversation. Americans keep more distance and maintain a large “personal space.” Additionally, behaviors as simple as eating and drinking vary greatly from culture to culture. Some cultures use tools to put the food in the mouth while others use their fingers. If your professor comes into an early morning class holding a mug of liquid, what do you assume they are drinking? In the U.S., it’s most likely filled with coffee, not Earl Grey tea, a favorite in England, or Yak Butter tea, a staple in Tibet.

Some travelers pride themselves on their willingness to try unfamiliar foods, like the late celebrated food writer Anthony Bourdain (1956-2017). Often, however, people express disgust at another culture's cuisine. They might think that it’s gross to eat raw meat from a donkey or parts of a rodent, while they don’t question their own habit of eating cows or pigs.

Such attitudes are examples of ethnocentrism , which means to evaluate and judge another culture based on one’s own cultural norms. Ethnocentrism is believing your group is the correct measuring standard and if other cultures do not measure up to it, they are wrong. As sociologist William Graham Sumner (1906) described the term, it is a belief or attitude that one’s own culture is better than all others. Almost everyone is a little bit ethnocentric.

A high level of appreciation for one’s own culture can be healthy. A shared sense of community pride, for example, connects people in a society. But ethnocentrism can lead to disdain or dislike of other cultures and could cause misunderstanding, stereotyping, and conflict. Individuals, government, non-government, private, and religious institutions with the best intentions sometimes travel to a society to “help” its people, because they see them as uneducated, backward, or even inferior. Cultural imperialism is the deliberate imposition of one’s own cultural values on another culture.

Colonial expansion by Portugal, Spain, Netherlands, and England grew quickly in the fifteenth century was accompanied by severe cultural imperialism. European colonizers often viewed the people in these new lands as uncultured savages who needed to adopt Catholic governance, Christianity, European dress, and other cultural practices.

A modern example of cultural imperialism may include the work of international aid agencies who introduce agricultural methods and plant species from developed countries into areas that are better served by indigenous varieties and agricultural approaches to the particular region. Another example would be the deforestation of the Amazon Basin as indigenous cultures lose land to timber corporations.

When people find themselves in a new culture, they may experience disorientation and frustration. In sociology, we call this culture shock . In addition to the traveler’s biological clock being ‘off’, a traveler from Chicago might find the nightly silence of rural Montana unsettling, not peaceful. Now, imagine that the ‘difference’ is cultural. An exchange student from China to the U.S. might be annoyed by the constant interruptions in class as other students ask questions—a practice that is considered rude in China. Perhaps the Chicago traveler was initially captivated with Montana’s quiet beauty and the Chinese student was originally excited to see a U.S.- style classroom firsthand. But as they experience unanticipated differences from their own culture, they may experience ethnocentrism as their excitement gives way to discomfort and doubts about how to behave appropriately in the new situation. According to many authors, international students studying in the U.S. report that there are personality traits and behaviors expected of them. Black African students report having to learn to ‘be Black in the U.S.’ and Chinese students report that they are naturally expected to be good at math. In African countries, people are identified by country or kin, not color. Eventually, as people learn more about a culture, they adapt to the new culture for a variety of reasons.

Culture shock may appear because people aren’t always expecting cultural differences. Anthropologist Ken Barger (1971) discovered this when he conducted a participatory observation in an Inuit community in the Canadian Arctic. Originally from Indiana, Barger hesitated when invited to join a local snowshoe race. He knew he would never hold his own against these experts. Sure enough, he finished last, to his mortification. But the tribal members congratulated him, saying, “You really tried!” In Barger’s own culture, he had learned to value victory. To the Inuit people, winning was enjoyable, but their culture valued survival skills essential to their environment: how hard someone tried could mean the difference between life and death. Over the course of his stay, Barger participated in caribou hunts, learned how to take shelter in winter storms, and sometimes went days with little or no food to share among tribal members. Trying hard and working together, two nonmaterial values, were indeed much more important than winning.

During his time with the Inuit tribe, Barger learned to engage in cultural relativism . Cultural relativism is the practice of assessing a culture by its own standards rather than viewing it through the lens of one’s own culture. Practicing cultural relativism requires an open mind and a willingness to consider, and even adapt to, new values, norms, and practices.

However, indiscriminately embracing everything about a new culture is not always possible. Even the most culturally relativist people from egalitarian societies—ones in which women have political rights and control over their own bodies—question whether the widespread practice of female genital mutilation in countries such as Ethiopia and Sudan should be accepted as a part of cultural tradition. Sociologists attempting to engage in cultural relativism, then, may struggle to reconcile aspects of their own culture with aspects of a culture that they are studying. Sociologists may take issue with the practices of female genital mutilation in many countries to ensure virginity at marriage just as some male sociologists might take issue with scarring of the flesh to show membership. Sociologists work diligently to keep personal biases out of research analysis.

Sometimes when people attempt to address feelings of ethnocentrism and develop cultural relativism, they swing too far to the other end of the spectrum. Xenocentrism is the opposite of ethnocentrism, and refers to the belief that another culture is superior to one’s own. (The Greek root word xeno-, pronounced “ZEE-no,” means “stranger” or “foreign guest.”) An exchange student who goes home after a semester abroad or a sociologist who returns from the field may find it difficult to associate with the values of their own culture after having experienced what they deem a more upright or nobler way of living. An opposite reaction is xenophobia, an irrational fear or hatred of different cultures.

Perhaps the greatest challenge for sociologists studying different cultures is the matter of keeping a perspective. It is impossible for anyone to overcome all cultural biases. The best we can do is strive to be aware of them. Pride in one’s own culture doesn’t have to lead to imposing its values or ideas on others. And an appreciation for another culture shouldn’t preclude individuals from studying it with a critical eye. This practice is perhaps the most difficult for all social scientists.

Sociology in the Real World

Overcoming culture shock.

During her summer vacation, Caitlin flew from Chicago, Illinois to Madrid, Spain to visit Maria, the exchange student she had befriended the previous semester. In the airport, she heard rapid, musical Spanish being spoken all around her.

Exciting as it was, she felt isolated and disconnected. Maria’s mother kissed Caitlin on both cheeks when she greeted her. Her imposing father kept his distance. Caitlin was half asleep by the time supper was served—at 10 p.m. Maria’s family sat at the table for hours, speaking loudly, gesturing, and arguing about politics, a taboo dinner subject in Caitlin’s house. They served wine and toasted their honored guest. Caitlin had trouble interpreting her hosts’ facial expressions, and did not realize she should make the next toast. That night, Caitlin crawled into a strange bed, wishing she had not come. She missed her home and felt overwhelmed by the new customs, language, and surroundings. She’d studied Spanish in school for years—why hadn’t it prepared her for this?

What Caitlin did not realize was that people depend not only on spoken words but also on body language, like gestures and facial expressions, to communicate. Cultural norms and practices accompany even the smallest nonverbal signals (DuBois, 1951). They help people know when to shake hands, where to sit, how to converse, and even when to laugh. We relate to others through a shared set of cultural norms, and ordinarily, we take them for granted.

For this reason, culture shock is often associated with traveling abroad, although it can happen in one’s own country, state, or even hometown. Anthropologist Kalervo Oberg (1960) is credited with first coining the term “culture shock.” In his studies, Oberg found that most people are excited at first to encounter a new culture. But bit by bit, they become stressed by interacting with people from a different culture who speak another language and use different regional expressions. There is new food to digest, new daily schedules to follow, and new rules of etiquette to learn. Living with this constant stress can make people feel incompetent and insecure. People react to frustration in a new culture, Oberg found, by initially rejecting it and glorifying one’s own culture. An American visiting Italy might long for a “real” pizza or complain about the unsafe driving habits of Italians.

It helps to remember that culture is learned. Everyone is ethnocentric to an extent, and identifying with one’s own country is natural. Caitlin’s shock was minor compared to that of her friends Dayar and Mahlika, a Turkish couple living in married student housing on campus. And it was nothing like that of her classmate Sanai. Sanai had been forced to flee war-torn Bosnia with her family when she was fifteen. After two weeks in Spain, Caitlin had developed more compassion and understanding for what those people had gone through. She understood that adjusting to a new culture takes time. It can take weeks or months to recover from culture shock, and it can take years to fully adjust to living in a new culture.

By the end of Caitlin’s trip, she had made new lifelong friends. Caitlin stepped out of her comfort zone. She had learned a lot about Spain, but discovered a lot about herself and her own culture.

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  • Authors: Tonja R. Conerly, Kathleen Holmes, Asha Lal Tamang
  • Publisher/website: OpenStax
  • Book title: Introduction to Sociology 3e
  • Publication date: Jun 3, 2021
  • Location: Houston, Texas
  • Book URL: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-sociology-3e/pages/1-introduction
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Essay on Importance of Culture and Tradition

Students are often asked to write an essay on Importance of Culture and Tradition in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Importance of Culture and Tradition

Introduction.

Culture and tradition are vital aspects of our lives. They define our identity, guide our behavior, and connect us to our history.

The Role of Culture

Culture is the shared values, beliefs, and customs of a group. It shapes our thinking and decisions, making us unique.

Significance of Traditions

Traditions are practices passed down generations. They foster unity and continuity, strengthening our bond with our ancestors.

In essence, culture and tradition are the backbone of our society. They provide a sense of belonging and help preserve our heritage.

250 Words Essay on Importance of Culture and Tradition

Understanding culture and tradition.

Culture and tradition are the pillars of any society, shaping the identity and character of individuals and communities. They are the collective manifestation of shared behaviors, beliefs, and values, passed down through generations.

Culture is the lens through which we perceive and evaluate what is around us. It influences our perspectives, attitudes, and behaviors, serving as a roadmap for both individual and community behaviors. It fosters a sense of belonging and security, reinforcing societal norms and expectations.

Significance of Tradition

Traditions, on the other hand, are specific practices or customs that are perpetuated across generations. They provide a sense of continuity and connection to our past. Traditions can foster unity, create positive memories, and build strong relationships within communities.

Culture, Tradition, and Identity

Both culture and tradition are integral to identity formation. They define our roots and give us a sense of belonging. They shape our worldview and influence our values, thus impacting our decisions and actions.

Preserving Culture and Tradition

In an increasingly globalized world, there’s a risk of cultural erosion. It is essential to preserve culture and tradition, not as unchangeable relics of the past, but as dynamic entities that evolve while retaining their core essence. This preservation promotes diversity and enriches global understanding.

In conclusion, culture and tradition are not just about the past. They are living, dynamic aspects of social life that play a critical role in shaping our present and future. Their importance lies in their capacity to promote social cohesion, personal identity, and mutual understanding.

500 Words Essay on Importance of Culture and Tradition

Culture and tradition are integral aspects of human life. They provide a sense of identity, belonging, and continuity, shaping our perceptions and behaviors. As we delve into the significance of culture and tradition, we unravel the profound influences they have on individual and societal development.

The Essence of Identity and Belonging

Culture and tradition are the bedrock of our identity. They offer a unique lens through which we view and interpret the world. Our cultural heritage, expressed through language, art, rituals, and social norms, shapes our worldview and forms our unique identity. This identity, in turn, fosters a sense of belonging, a vital aspect of our psychological well-being.

Preservation of Historical Continuity

Traditions serve as a bridge between the past, present, and future, ensuring historical continuity. They preserve and pass on the wisdom, knowledge, and experiences of previous generations. This continuity provides a sense of stability and predictability, which is essential in a rapidly changing world.

Contribution to Social Cohesion

Culture and tradition play a crucial role in promoting social cohesion. Shared cultural practices and beliefs create a sense of unity and mutual understanding among individuals. They provide a common ground for communication, reducing conflicts, and fostering peaceful coexistence.

Role in Moral and Ethical Development

Culture and tradition also play a significant role in moral and ethical development. They instill values, norms, and moral codes that guide individual behavior and social interactions. These ethical frameworks help maintain social order and harmony, promoting cooperative and responsible behavior.

Challenges and Evolution

Despite their importance, culture and tradition are not static; they evolve over time. Societies must balance the preservation of cultural heritage with the need for adaptation and progress. Unquestioned adherence to outdated traditions can hinder societal growth and development. Conversely, the complete abandonment of cultural practices can lead to a loss of identity and historical continuity.

In essence, culture and tradition are not merely relics of the past but dynamic and evolving aspects of human societies. They provide identity, ensure historical continuity, promote social cohesion, and guide moral development. However, it is equally important to critically engage with our cultural practices and traditions, ensuring they evolve in ways that are inclusive, progressive, and responsive to changing societal needs. The importance of culture and tradition, therefore, lies not just in preservation but also in thoughtful evolution.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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373 Culture Research Topics & Ideas for Essays and Papers

18 January 2024

last updated

Culture research topics include various human behaviors and beliefs, offering a deep dive into societal norms, values, traditions, and symbols that have shaped and continue to shape civilizations across time and space. Themes encompass many areas, such as linguistics, anthropology, sociology, psychology, history, and arts. Topics also may include investigating the effects of globalization on indigenous cultures, the role of pop culture in shaping societal values, impacts of cultural assimilation, or tracing the evolution of language in a particular region. Studies in this field illuminate the tapestry of human existence, providing rich insights into unique human histories. Thus, culture research topics are not only intrinsically fascinating but also have crucial implications for policy, education, and understanding of identity, community, and coexistence in an increasingly diverse and interconnected world.

Hot Cultural Topics

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Culture Research Topics & Ideas for Essays and Papers

Easy Cultural Essay Topics

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  • Cultural Perspectives on Mental Health in Popular Literature
  • Globalization’s Effect on Indigenous Cultures
  • Street Food and Its Connection to Local Culture

Interesting Culture Topics to Research for Essays and Papers

  • Maori Culture and Traditions
  • Intricacies of Japanese Tea Ceremony
  • Voodoo Practices in Haitian Culture
  • Celtic Traditions and Mythology
  • Arab Bedouin Traditions and Nomadic Lifestyle
  • Native American Tribes and Their Cultural Diversity
  • Balinese Rituals and Spiritual Practices
  • The Complexity of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Greek Orthodox Customs and Traditions
  • Culture of the Sami People in Scandinavia
  • Andean Cultures: Incas and Their Descendants
  • Mayan Civilization: Ancient Practices and Beliefs
  • Yoruba Religion and Cultural Traditions in West Africa
  • Nomadic Culture of the Mongolian Steppes
  • Diverse Cultural Practices of Australian Aboriginals
  • Culture of the Maasai Tribes in East Africa
  • Persian Poetry and Its Cultural Significance
  • Dance Forms and Culture of Polynesian Islands
  • Cultures of the Amazon Rainforest Tribes
  • Korean Hanbok and Traditional Dress Culture

Cultural Anthropology Topics for a Research Paper

  • Decoding Symbolism in Ancient Mayan Art
  • Understanding Power Structures in Tribal Societies
  • Exploring Ritualistic Practices of the Australian Aborigines
  • Influence of Globalization on Indigenous Cultural Practices
  • Rituals and Customs: A Comparative Study Between Maasai and Zulu Tribes
  • Investigating Linguistic Diversity in the Amazon Rainforest
  • Dynamics of Cultural Adaptation in Refugee Communities
  • Indigenous Knowledge and Biodiversity Conservation
  • Comparative Study of Death Rituals Across Cultures
  • Cultural Contexts of Folklore and Mythology in Slavic Societies
  • Digital Anthropology: Social Media and Cultural Practices
  • Cultural Perspectives on Gender and Sexuality in Pacific Island Societies
  • Transcultural Psychiatry: Mental Health Across Cultures
  • Insights into Cultural Healing Practices of Native American Tribes
  • Foodways and Culture: A Study of Mediterranean Societies
  • Dynamics of Social Change in Post-Colonial Societies
  • Material Culture: Analysis of Ancient Egyptian Artifacts
  • Cultural Interpretations of Climate Change in Arctic Communities
  • Cultural Factors in Public Health: A Case Study of Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Sacred Spaces and Cultural Identity: An Exploration of Hindu Temples

Cultural Criticism Essay Topics

  • Postmodernism and Cultural Representation in Media
  • Interrogating Orientalism: Western Perception of Eastern Cultures
  • Deconstructing the Beauty Standard in Pop Culture
  • Eco-Criticism and Interpretation of Environmental Narratives
  • Analyzing Power Structures in Classic Literature
  • Cultural Bias in Artificial Intelligence Systems
  • Culture and Censorship: Freedom of Expression in Various Societies
  • Unpacking Gender Stereotypes in Advertising
  • Culture of Fear: Media Representation of Terrorism
  • Colonial Narratives and Indigenous Voices in History Textbooks
  • Cyber Culture: The Dark Side of Online Communities
  • Cultural Appropriation vs. Appreciation: A Thin Line
  • Cultural Hegemony and Minority Representation in Film Industry
  • Ethnocentrism in Anthropological Research: A Critique
  • Understanding Whiteness: Critique of White Privilege
  • Body Image and Self-Esteem: A Critique of the Fashion Industry
  • Religion and Cultural Bias in Western Feminist Discourses
  • Consumer Culture and Critique of Fast Fashion
  • Mental Health Stigma: Cultural Perspectives and Criticisms

Cultural Diversity Topics for an Essay

  • Navigating Cultural Diversity in Multinational Corporations
  • Multilingualism and Cultural Identity in Diverse Societies
  • Cultural Diversity in Urban Design and City Planning
  • Influence of Cultural Diversity on Public Health Policies
  • Diverse Cultures: Integration Challenges in Immigration Policies
  • Cultural Diversity and Ethical Considerations in Clinical Trials
  • Understanding Cultural Diversity in Early Childhood Education
  • Cultural Diversity in Contemporary Literature: A Critical Analysis
  • Representation of Cultural Diversity in the Animation Industry
  • Multiculturalism and Its Influence on National Identity
  • Promoting Cultural Diversity through Public Broadcasting
  • Cultural Diversity and Inclusivity in Tech Industry
  • Managing Cultural Diversity in International Space Missions
  • Challenges of Cultural Diversity in Peacekeeping Missions
  • Influence of Cultural Diversity on Artistic Expression
  • Linguistic Diversity and Cultural Preservation
  • Cultural Diversity in Global Climate Change Dialogues
  • Cultural Diversity and Adaptation Strategies in Sports Teams
  • Diversity in Cuisine: Culinary Traditions Across Cultures
  • Cultural Diversity and Conflict Resolution in Global Diplomacy

Culture Heritage Research Topics

  • Preservation of Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  • Exploring Cultural Landscapes and Their Conservation
  • Digital Archiving and Cultural Heritage Preservation
  • Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage
  • Cultural Heritage Tourism: Balancing Preservation and Promotion
  • Intersections of Cultural Heritage and Climate Change
  • Restitution of Cultural Artifacts: Ethical Considerations
  • Reconstructing Cultural Heritage in Post-War Regions
  • Maritime Cultural Heritage: Underwater Archaeology Challenges
  • Cultural Heritage and Memory: Significance of Oral Histories
  • Revitalization of Endangered Languages: Strategies and Challenges
  • Historic Urban Landscapes: Conserving Cultural Heritage in Cities
  • World Heritage Sites and Their Sustainability Issues
  • Conservation of Ancient Manuscripts and Rare Books
  • Sacred Sites and Cultural Heritage: Managing Religious Tourism
  • Cultural Heritage and Identity in Diaspora Communities
  • Management of Archaeological Sites: Balancing Research and Preservation
  • Investigating Looting and Illicit Trafficking of Cultural Property
  • World Cuisine as an Element of Intangible Cultural Heritage

Cultural Phenomena Topics

  • Unraveling the K-Pop Phenomenon: Cultural and Global Implications
  • Cryptocurrency Culture: A New Financial Phenomenon
  • Cross-Cultural Analysis of Conspiracy Theories
  • Spread of Internet Memes: A Modern Cultural Phenomenon
  • Cultural Aspects of the Global Wellness Movement
  • Globalization and the Cultural Phenomenon of Fast Food
  • Cyberculture and the Emergence of Virtual Communities
  • Reality TV and Its Cultural Repercussions
  • Influence of Celebrity Culture on Youth Values
  • Pandemic Culture: Changes in Behavioral Patterns Due to COVID-19
  • Examining the Cultural Phenomenon of Social Activism in Digital Spaces
  • Coffee Culture: A Global Phenomenon With Local Variations
  • Influence of Anime and Manga on Global Pop Culture
  • Cultural Phenomena of Aging Societies in Developed Countries
  • Nerd Culture and Its Influence on Entertainment Industry
  • Fashion Trends as Reflections of Cultural Change
  • Online Gaming Communities as Cultural Phenomena
  • Cultural Shifts in Attitudes Toward Mental Health
  • The Phenomenon of Remote Work and Cultural Implications
  • Cultural Perception and Adoption of Renewable Energy Solutions

Cultural Psychology Research Topics in Culture Studies

  • Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Emotional Expression
  • Psychology of Superstitions in Various Cultures
  • Analysis of Collectivist vs. Individualistic Cultural Psychologies
  • Cultural Factors Influencing Child Development
  • Cultural Psychology of Grief and Mourning Rituals
  • Understanding Perception of Time in Different Cultures
  • Body Language and Non-Verbal Communication Across Cultures
  • Examining the Cultural Context of Dreams
  • Cultural Influences on Human Memory
  • Cultural Diversity and Its Effects on Learning Styles
  • Cognitive Biases and Cultural Influences: A Comparative Study
  • Cultural Influences on Risk Perception and Decision-Making
  • Psychological Perspectives on Folklore and Mythology Across Cultures
  • Understanding the Cultural Aspects of Empathy
  • Interplay of Language and Thought in Cultural Psychology
  • Cultural Differences in Coping Strategies for Stress
  • Cultural Influences on Perception of Pain
  • Influence of Culture on Self-Esteem and Self-Concept
  • Psychological Analysis of Taboos Across Different Cultures

Environmentalism and Culture Research Topics

  • Cultural Practices in Biodiversity Conservation
  • Green Architecture: Cultural and Environmental Interactions
  • Cultural Perceptions of Climate Change in Island Nations
  • Understanding Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Environmental Stewardship
  • Environmental Ethics in Native American Cultures
  • Ecotourism and Its Influence on Local Culture
  • Influence of Environmental Movements on Contemporary Art
  • Cultural Factors Affecting Renewable Energy Adoption
  • Influence of Traditional Farming Practices on Biodiversity
  • Cultural Aspects of Waste Management Practices
  • Sacred Natural Sites and Their Role in Conservation
  • Cultural Landscapes and Strategies for Their Preservation
  • Impact of Climate Migration on Cultural Identity
  • Rituals and Myths Related to Nature Across Cultures
  • Impact of Environmental Policies on Indigenous Cultures
  • Understanding Cultural Dimensions of Urban Green Spaces
  • Influence of Culture on Perceptions of Genetically Modified Organisms
  • Culture and the Transition to a Circular Economy
  • Perceptions of Water Scarcity in Different Cultures
  • Cultural Responses to Deforestation in Rainforest Communities

Gender and Culture Research Topics

  • Exploring the Cultural Construction of Masculinity
  • Perception of Beauty Standards Across Different Cultures
  • Cultural Interpretations of Transgender Identities
  • Influence of Cultural Norms on Gender Equity in Education
  • Understanding Gender Roles in Indigenous Cultures
  • Implications of Matrilineal Societies for Gender Equality
  • Cultural Factors Affecting Women’s Political Participation
  • Gender Dynamics in Traditional Rituals and Festivals
  • Intersectionality of Gender, Culture, and Religion
  • Gender Representation in Global Advertising
  • Investigating Gender Stereotypes in Children’s Literature
  • Cultural Perception of Non-Binary Gender Identities
  • Influence of Gender Roles on Career Choices Across Cultures
  • Cultural Factors Influencing Maternal Health
  • Gender Dynamics in Migration and Displacement
  • Influence of Culture on Men’s Mental Health
  • Gendered Spaces: A Cultural Perspective
  • Culture and Gender Inequity in Access to Healthcare
  • Cultural Perspectives on Domestic Roles and Responsibilities

Globalization and Culture Topics

  • Understanding the Cultural Implications of Globalized Media
  • Cultural Resistance to Globalization in Indigenous Communities
  • Globalization and the Spread of English: Implications for Linguistic Diversity
  • Influence of Globalization on Local Music Genres
  • Exploring Cultural Homogenization in Global Cities
  • Food Culture in the Age of Globalization: A Case Study
  • Globalization and the Commodification of Indigenous Cultures
  • Globalization and the Transformation of Traditional Art Forms
  • Diaspora Communities: Navigating Globalization and Cultural Identity
  • Transnational Cinema: Cross-Cultural Influences and Globalization
  • Implications of Globalization for Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  • Globalization and Changing Gender Norms: A Cross-Cultural Study
  • Cultural Hybridity in Globalized Fashion Trends
  • Internet Culture and Globalization: A Complex Relationship
  • Globalization and Its Effect on Cultural Heritage Preservation
  • Influence of Globalized Education on Cultural Diversity
  • Cultural Adaptation in Global Marketing Strategies
  • Globalization and Transformation of Religious Practices
  • Impact of Global Migration on Cultural Diversity
  • Understanding Globalization’s Effect on Cultural Autonomy

Intercultural Communication Topics

  • Intercultural Communication in Multinational Corporations
  • Exploring Communication Barriers in Intercultural Marriages
  • Interpretation of Non-Verbal Cues Across Cultures
  • Intercultural Communication in Virtual Teams
  • Analysis of Humor in Intercultural Communication
  • Influence of Cultural Stereotypes on Intercultural Communication
  • Examining Intercultural Communication in Healthcare Settings
  • Challenges of Intercultural Communication in Diplomacy
  • Influence of Social Media on Intercultural Communication
  • Impact of Language Proficiency on Intercultural Communication
  • Intercultural Communication in International Development Projects
  • Implications of Cultural Taboos in Intercultural Communication
  • Intercultural Miscommunication: Case Studies and Analysis
  • Influence of Cultural Dimensions on Communication Styles
  • Intercultural Communication in Refugee and Immigrant Integration
  • Strategies for Effective Intercultural Communication in Education
  • Investigating the Role of Empathy in Intercultural Communication
  • Impact of Intercultural Communication on Global Marketing Strategies
  • Ethics in Intercultural Communication: A Critical Review

List of Culture Research Topics

  • Cultural Perspectives on Death and Afterlife
  • Influence of Pop Culture on Youth Identity Formation
  • Understanding Culturally Specific Healing Practices
  • Martial Arts as Cultural Phenomena: A Comparative Study
  • Street Art and Its Cultural Significance
  • Dynamics of Food Culture: Traditional vs. Modern
  • Exploring the Cultural History of Tattoos
  • Cultural Aspects of Aging: East vs. West
  • Cultural Factors Influencing Childbirth Practices
  • Language Revitalization in Endangered Cultures
  • Cultural Significance of Traditional Dress Codes
  • Examining Body Modification Practices Across Cultures
  • Indigenous Knowledge and Sustainable Agriculture
  • Analysis of Cultural Aspects in Cybersecurity
  • Influence of Culture on Parenting Styles
  • Representation of Culture in Animated Films
  • Cultural Practices in Disaster Management and Preparedness
  • Cultural Transformation in Post-Colonial Societies
  • Cultural Understanding of Mental Health Disorders
  • Decoding Cultural Symbolism in Mythology and Folklore

Multiculturalism and Diversity Research Topics

  • Multiculturalism in Children’s Literature: A Content Analysis
  • Exploring the Dynamics of Multicultural Teams in Organizations
  • Multicultural Education and Student Achievement: An Empirical Study
  • Influence of Multiculturalism on Urban Design and Architecture
  • Multiculturalism and Its Effect on National Identity
  • Implications of Multiculturalism for Social Justice Education
  • Perceptions of Diversity in the Media Industry
  • Understanding the Challenges of Multicultural Counselling
  • Cultural Diversity and Innovation in Start-Up Ecosystems
  • Effect of Multiculturalism on Interpersonal Relationships in Diverse Societies
  • Diversity and Inclusion in the Tech Industry: Case Studies
  • Cultural Diversity in the Judiciary: An International Comparison
  • Multilingual Education in Multicultural Societies: Best Practices
  • Multiculturalism and Its Influence on Public Health Policies
  • Social Cohesion in Multicultural Neighborhoods: A Field Study
  • Cultural Diversity in Political Representation: A Global Perspective
  • Inclusion of Minority Cultures in National History Curriculum
  • Multiculturalism and Its Influence on Contemporary Art Movements
  • Challenges of Managing Diversity in Higher Education Institutions
  • Multiculturalism and the Transformation of Urban Food Culture

Sociology of Culture Research Topics

  • Sociological Perspectives on Cultural Taboos
  • Culture and Social Class: Interplay and Implications
  • Cultural Factors in the Sociology of Deviance
  • Exploring Cultural Capital in Educational Achievement
  • Sociological Analysis of Food Culture and Social Status
  • Subcultures and Their Influence on Mainstream Society
  • Sociology of Cultural Assimilation in Immigrant Communities
  • Cultural Factors Affecting Social Mobility: An Empirical Study
  • Sociological Dimensions of Popular Culture
  • Understanding Cultural Factors in Health Disparities
  • Sociology of Aging in Different Cultural Contexts
  • Exploring the Sociology of Cultural Trauma
  • Cultural Context of Social Movements
  • Sociological Analysis of Celebrity Culture
  • Cultural Dimensions of Urban Sociology
  • Influence of Culture on Social Networks
  • Sociological Perspectives on Cultural Appropriation
  • Cultural Factors in Gender Inequality: A Sociological View
  • Understanding the Cultural Aspects of Gentrification
  • Sociology of Culture and Social Change: Case Studies
  • Cultural Transformation and Its Sociological Implications
  • Understanding Cultural Stigma in Mental Health
  • Body Image Perceptions Across Different Cultures
  • Cultural Influences on Societal Trust and Cohesion
  • Sociology of Music: Exploring Cultural Genres
  • Cultural Factors in Youth Gangs and Deviance
  • Cultural Nuances in the Sociology of Emotions
  • Exploring the Cultural Context of Aging Societies
  • Cultural Perspectives on Social Stratification
  • Sociological Implications of Intercultural Marriages
  • Cultural Narratives in Gender Identity Construction
  • Sociology of Art: Understanding Cultural Expressions
  • Understanding Cultural Perspectives on Human Rights
  • Cultural Factors in Environmental Sociology
  • Cultural Interpretations of Religious Symbols
  • Sociology of Language and Cultural Identity
  • Cultural Influences on Children’s Socialization Processes
  • Exploring the Cultural Dynamics of Social Protests
  • Sociological Perspectives on Cultural Heritage and Identity
  • Cultural Context of Intergenerational Relationships

Subculture Research Ideas

  • Gothic Subculture: A Sociological Perspective
  • Exploring the Culture of eSports Enthusiasts
  • Punk Rock: An Ethnographic Study of Rebellion and Resistance
  • Exploring the Vegan Subculture: Beliefs and Lifestyle
  • Cosplay Subculture: Identity and Community
  • Street Art: A Study of Subcultural Expression
  • Influence of Hip-Hop Subculture on Urban Fashion
  • In-Depth Study of the Online Gaming Subculture
  • Psychedelic Subculture: Perception, Art, and Social Norms
  • Understanding the Straight Edge Subculture: Music and Morality
  • Subculture and Identity Formation in Adolescents
  • Tattoo Subculture: Expressions of Individuality or Conformity?
  • Exploring the Subculture of Comic Book Fandom
  • Bodybuilding Subculture: Discipline, Lifestyle, and Body Image
  • Subcultural Study of Skateboarders: Rebellion or Recreation?
  • Hacker Subculture: Values, Beliefs, and Ethos
  • Exploring the Subculture of Minimalist Lifestyle
  • The Culture of Craft Beer Enthusiasts: A Subcultural Analysis
  • Unveiling the Mysterious World of Secret Societies

Western Civilization Essay Topics in Culture Research

  • Democracy and Its Origins in Ancient Greece
  • Influence of Renaissance Art on Western Culture
  • Exploring the Cultural Significance of the Magna Carta
  • Western Civilization and the Emergence of Scientific Thinking
  • Christianity’s Influence on Western Morality and Ethics
  • Enlightenment Thought and Its Influence on Modern Western Society
  • Fall of the Roman Empire: A Pivot Point in Western Civilization
  • Imperialism and Western Civilization: A Historical Analysis
  • Historiography of the French Revolution in Western Discourse
  • Industrial Revolution: The Engine of Western Progress
  • Influence of Western Civilization on Global Legal Systems
  • The Age of Exploration: Western Civilization Expands
  • Western Civilization: From Gutenberg’s Press to the Internet
  • Interpretations of the American Revolution in Western Thought
  • Historical and Cultural Analysis of Western Romanticism
  • Contribution of Western Civilization to Modern Medicine
  • Development and Influence of Western Classical Music
  • The Influence of Western Philosophy on Modern Thought
  • The Role of Western Civilization in Shaping Modern Economics
  • Western Civilization and Its Influence on Modern Democracy

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Cultures around the World Descriptive Essay

Culture is the way of life of a given people. It entails how people behave and perceive different life issues. It includes aspects like religion, customs, language, beliefs, food among others. Culture varies from one place to the other depending on the circumstances surrounding a place such as climate and environment and how people perceive things.

The difference between cultures brings about the issue of culture shock. Culture shock is experienced differently by various people and is believed to be temporary. In this assignment, I will give my experience and how culture shock affected me.

It was last year when I decided to have a change of environment; after having a very tight school schedule. I held the idea that spending my summer on a farm far away from the busy city life would be a relief to me. Since childhood, I had spent my life in the city and hence I was used to city life and all the attributes that go along with it. This made the countryside look so different for me in regard to various aspects including the environment, the customs, the food taken, the values and beliefs among other things.

The first thing that gave me problems was the environment and climate in the new place. Initially, I found it interesting due to the fact that it was free from congestion and pollution and everything seemed cool.

It was however very cold, which made me to clad in warm clothing so as to put up with the weather. Communication is another concept that was so different. Unlike in the city, respect in the countryside was a key issue especially when interacting with people who are much older. I had to be taught the words I would use when addressing older people.

Although it sounded awkward, I had no choice but to learn. Shaking hands was also important since you had to show concern to the other person. People had to engage in lengthy conversations whenever they met differing to the city life where they just say hello and leave. Food and how meals were taken was also amazing. Most of the food offered to me was very unfamiliar; some tasting okay while others were just unbearable. Meals were taken many times a day and people took time together.

This is unlike in the city where everyone is rushing and taking a meal together as a family is rare. Some customs in the countryside also seemed unbearable, for instance, having to work hard for specified duration of time and having resting hours. It is a relaxed experience compared to the busy lifestyle in the city. Generally, some of the feelings that I experienced as a result of culture shock include feeling out and misunderstood, frustration, anxiety, homesickness and worse still developing a negative attitude towards the new culture.

It is evident that culture shock is a reality that people have to face from time to time as they encounter different cultures that are markedly different from theirs. This is mainly because of the differences that exist in regard to values and beliefs. All in all, culture shock is temporary and requires just some time before one adjusts and thus move away from the confusion.

  • Chicago (A-D)
  • Chicago (N-B)

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Home — Essay Samples — Sociology — Personal Identity — The Important Aspect of My Personal Identity: My Cultural Heritage

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The Important Aspect of My Personal Identity: My Cultural Heritage

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Published: Sep 7, 2023

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Introduction, defining identity, an aspect of my personal identity, influences on my experiences, impact on my perspectives, influence on relationships, contributions to goals and values, contribution to personal growth and development.

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cultural customs essay

Cultural Culture in Peru

This essay about the culture of Peru explores the rich diversity of the nation’s history, highlighting its indigenous roots, Spanish colonial influence, and modern global interactions. It discusses the significant impact of ancient civilizations like the Incas and their contributions to the current linguistic, agricultural, and artistic practices. The essay emphasizes the syncretism in religious celebrations, showcasing a blend of indigenous and Spanish traditions, particularly visible in festivals and culinary practices. Peruvian cuisine, a fusion of native and global influences, and the arts, including weaving and literature, are also explored as vital expressions of Peru’s cultural identity. The summary underscores how these elements combine to create a dynamic, diverse cultural landscape in Peru, reflecting both the preservation of tradition and the embrace of modernity.

How it works

The culture of Peru stands as a profound tapestry woven with the threads of its ancient civilizations and Spanish colonial history, infused with modern influences. This blend has created a unique cultural identity that is both diverse and richly complex, reflecting the various ethnic groups and their histories within Peru’s borders.

Peruvian culture is perhaps best known through its most iconic symbols, such as the ancient Inca city of Machu Picchu, which is just one part of the country’s vast archaeological heritage.

The Incas, famous for their stone architecture and road systems, were just the culmination of a long line of sophisticated societies such as the Moche, the Nazca, and the Chimu, which inhabited Peru’s territory long before the Spanish conquest. The legacies of these cultures are not just preserved in their monumental ruins but in the continuation of their artistic techniques, agricultural practices, and even in the Quechua and Aymara languages spoken by descendants today.

Spanish colonial rule, which began in the 16th century, introduced new architectural forms, art styles, and the Spanish language, which became the dominant language of the country. However, indigenous influences persisted, and today, Peru is a bilingual nation with Quechua also recognized as an official language. This blend of native and Spanish elements is most vividly reflected in the celebration of religious festivals. Festivities such as “Inti Raymi,” an Inca festival celebrating the sun god, and the Christian “Semana Santa” (Holy Week), showcase this syncretism with elaborate costumes, traditional music, and public processions.

Peruvian cuisine is another area where cultural diversity is celebrated. Ingredients used by ancient Peruvians, such as potatoes, maize, and chili peppers, have been integrated with Spanish, African, Asian, and Italian influences to create a unique culinary tradition. Dishes like ceviche (marinated seafood), lomo saltado (stir-fried beef), and aji de gallina (creamy chicken) highlight these diverse influences. Additionally, the traditional Andean practice of terrace farming continues to be vital, both as a cultural heritage and for cultivating indigenous crops like quinoa and various potato varieties.

The arts in Peru are as varied as its festivals and foods. Weaving and pottery carry on indigenous traditions, often incorporating symbols and techniques that date back thousands of years. Meanwhile, literature has been a powerful vehicle for expressing and reflecting on Peru’s complex identity, with authors such as Mario Vargas Llosa, a Nobel laureate, using the nation’s history and social issues as backdrops for his narratives.

In contemporary times, Peru has embraced globalization, yet it continues to hold on to its traditions, making it a compelling study of cultural retention and transformation. Migration has also influenced urban culture, particularly in Lima, where influences from around the world have melded with indigenous and colonial traditions to create a vibrant, dynamic urban culture. This phenomenon is seen in the proliferation of art galleries, festivals, and the urban music scene, which blends traditional Peruvian styles with modern genres like rock and hip hop.

In conclusion, the culture of Peru is characterized by a depth of history and a richness of ongoing cultural practice. From its ancient civilizations to its current global interactions, Peru’s culture is a vibrant mosaic of the old and new, offering a unique glimpse into the past and present of its people. This cultural wealth not only attracts tourists from around the globe but also instills a sense of pride and identity among Peruvians.

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The Haiti That Still Dreams

By Edwidge Danticat

A person watching a street soccer game from behind a barricade.

I often receive condolence-type calls, e-mails, and texts about Haiti. Many of these messages are in response to the increasingly dire news in the press, some of which echoes what many of us in the global Haitian diaspora hear from our family and friends. More than fifteen hundred Haitians were killed during the first three months of this year, according to a recent United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights report, which described the country’s situation as “ cataclysmic .” Women and girls are routinely subjected to sexual violence. Access to food, water, education, and health care is becoming more limited, with more than four million Haitians, around a third of the population, living with food insecurity, and 1.4 million near starvation. Armed criminal groups have taken over entire neighborhoods in Port-au-Prince and the surrounding areas, carrying out mass prison breaks and attacks on the city’s airport, seaport, government buildings, police stations, schools, churches, hospitals, pharmacies, and banks, turning the capital into an “ open air prison .”

Even those who know the country’s long and complex history will ask, “Why can’t Haiti catch a break?” We then revisit some abridged version of that history. In 1804, after a twelve-year revolution against French colonial rule, Haiti won its independence, which the United States and several European powers failed to recognize for decades. The world’s first Black republic was then forced to spend sixty years paying a hundred-and-fifty-million francs (now worth close to thirty billion dollars) indemnity to France . Americans invaded and then occupied Haiti for nineteen years at the beginning of the twentieth century. The country endured twenty-nine years of murderous dictatorship under François Duvalier and his son, Jean-Claude, until 1986. In 1991, a few months after Haiti’s first democratically elected President, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, took office, he was overthrown in a coup staged by a military whose members had been trained in the U.S. Aristide was elected again, then overthrown again, in 2004, in part owing to an armed rebellion led by Guy Philippe, who was later arrested by the U.S. government for money laundering related to drug trafficking. Last November, six years into his nine-year prison sentence, Philippe was deported by the U.S. to Haiti. He immediately aligned himself with armed groups and has now put himself forward as a Presidential candidate.

In 2010, the country was devastated by a 7.0-magnitude earthquake, which killed more than two hundred thousand people. Soon after, United Nations “peacekeepers” dumped feces in Haiti’s longest river, causing a cholera epidemic that killed more than ten thousand people and infected close to a million. For the past thirteen years, Haiti has been decimated by its ruling party, Parti Haïtien Tèt Kale (P.H.T.K.), which rose to power after a highly contested election in 2011. In that election, the U.S.—then represented by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton—and the Organization of American States helped the candidate who finished in third place, Michel Martelly, claim the top spot. Bankrolled by kidnapping, drug trafficking, business élites, and politicians, armed groups have multiplied under P.H.T.K, committing massacres that have been labelled crimes against humanity. In 2021, a marginally elected President, Jovenel Moïse, was assassinated in his bedroom , a crime for which many of those closest to him, including his wife, have been named as either accomplices or suspects.

A crescent moon behind barbed wire.

The unasked question remains, as W. E. B. Du Bois wrote in “ The Souls of Black Folk ,” “How does it feel to be a problem?”

I deeply honor Haiti’s spirit of resistance and long history of struggle, but I must admit that sometimes the answer to that question is that it hurts. Sometimes it hurts a lot, even when one is aware of the causes, including the fact that the weapons that have allowed gangs to take over the capital continue to flow freely from Miami and the Dominican Republic, despite a U.N. embargo. Internally, the poorest Haitians have been constantly thwarted by an unequal and stratified society, which labels rural people moun andeyò (outside people), and which is suffused with greedy and corrupt politicians and oligarchs who scorn the masses from whose tribulations they extract their wealth.

Recently, at a loved one’s funeral, in Michigan, the spectre of other Haitian deaths was once again on the minds of my extended family members. Everywhere we gather, Haiti is with us, as WhatsApp messages continuously stream in from those who chose to stay in Haiti and can’t leave because the main airport is closed, and others who have no other home. In Michigan, during chats between wake, funeral, and repast, elders brought up those who can’t get basic health care, much less a proper burial or any of the rituals that are among our most sacred obligations. “Not even a white sheet over those bodies on the street,” my mother-in-law, who is eighty-nine, said, after receiving yet another image of incinerated corpses in Port-au-Prince. At least after the 2010 earthquake, sheets were respectfully placed on the bodies pulled from the rubble. Back then, she said, the armed young men seemed to have some reverence for life and some fear of death.

Lately, some of our family gatherings are incantations of grief. But they can also turn into storytelling sessions of a different kind. They are opportunities for our elders to share something about Haiti beyond what our young ones, like everyone else, see on the news. The headlines bleed into their lives, too, as do the recycled tropes that paint us as ungovernable, failures, thugs, and even cannibals. As with the prayers that we recite over the dead, words still have power, the elders whisper. We must not keep repeating the worst, they say, and in their voices I hear an extra layer of distress. They fear that they may never see Haiti again. They fear that those in the next generation, some of whom have never been to Haiti, will let Haiti slip away, as though the country they see in the media—the trash-strewn streets and the barricades made from the shells of burnt cars, the young men brandishing weapons of war and the regular citizens using machetes to defend themselves—were part of some horror film that they can easily turn off. The elders remind us that we have been removed, at least physically, from all of this by only a single generation, if not less.

We are still human beings, the elders insist—“ Se moun nou ye .” We are still wozo , like that irrepressible reed that grows all over Haiti. For a brief moment, I think someone might break into the Haitian national anthem or sing a few bars of the folk song “ Ayiti Cheri .” (“Beloved Haiti, I had to leave you to understand.”) Instead, they hum the music that the wozo has inspired : “ Nou se wozo / Menm si nou pliye, nou pap kase. ” Even if we bend, we will not break.

A pile of rubble in a street in Haiti.

Except we are breaking. “It pains me to see people living in constant fear,” the Port-au-Prince-based novelist and poet Évelyne Trouillot recently wrote to me in an e-mail. “I dream of a country where children are not afraid to dream.” Internationally, U.S. deportations continue , Navy ships are ready to be deployed to intercept migrant boats, and Haitian asylum seekers could once again end up imprisoned on Guantánamo, as they did in the early nineteen-nineties. In conversations, whether with strangers or with younger family members, someone inevitably asks, “Is there any hope?”

I have hope, I say, because I grew up with elders, both in Haiti and here in the U.S., who often told us, “ Depi gen souf gen espwa ”—as long as there’s breath, there’s hope. I have hope, too, because the majority of Haitians are under twenty-five years old, as are many members of our family. Besides, how can we give in to despair with eleven million people’s lives in the balance? Better yet, how can we reignite that communal grit and resolve that inspired us to defeat the world’s greatest armies and then pin to our flag the motto “ L’union fait la force ”? Unity is strength.

The elders also remind us that Haiti is not just Port-au-Prince. As more and more of the capital’s residents are forced to return to homesteads and ancestral villages, the moun andeyò have much to teach other Haitians. “Historically, the moun andeyò have always been the preserver of Haiti’s cultural and traditional ethos,” Vivaldi Jean-Marie, a professor of African American and African-diaspora studies at Columbia University, told me. Rural Haitians, who have lived for generations without the support of the state, have had no choice but to rely on one another in close and extended family structures called lakou . “This shared awareness—I am because we are—will prevail beyond this difficult chapter in Haitian history,” Jean-Marie said.

Finally, I have hope because in Haiti, as the American writer and art collector Selden Rodman has written, “ art is joy .” This remains true even as some of the country’s most treasured cultural institutions, including the National School of the Arts and the National Library, have been ransacked. In the summer of 2023, Carrefour Feuilles, a district in Port-au-Prince that many writers, visual artists, and musicians call home, was attacked by armed criminal groups. The onslaught led to a petition that collected close to five thousand signatures. It read in part, “How many more hundreds of our women and children must be raped, executed, burned before the public authorities do everything possible to put an end to the plague of gangs and their sponsors?”

A few days later, the homes of two of the signatories, the multimedia artist Lionel St. Eloi and the writer Gary Victor, were taken over by a gang. The last time I saw St. Eloi was in 2019, in the courtyard of Port-au-Prince’s Centre d’Art, where he had a series of metal birds on display, their bejewelled bodies and beaks pointing toward the sky. Allenby Augustin, the Centre d’Art’s executive director, recently described how some artists, afraid of having to suddenly flee their homes and leave their work behind, bring their pieces to the center or keep them in friends’ homes in different parts of the city. Others add the stray bullets that land inside their studios— bal pèdi or bal mawon —to their canvasses.

St. Eloi, the patriarch of a family of artists, had lived in Carrefour Feuilles since the seventies, working with young people there. “The youth who were neglected or who could not afford to go to school were taken in by our family,” one of St. Eloi’s sons, the musician Duckyns (Zikiki) St. Eloi, told me. “We taught them to paint, to play guitar, and to play the drums. Now they are hired to run errands for gangsters who put guns in their hands.” In spite of what has happened, he still believes that art can turn some things around. He recently sent me a picture of a work by his younger brother Anthony—an image depicting gang members wearing brightly colored balaclavas and holding pencils, a book, a paint palette, a camera, and a musical instrument. “If there are gangs, we’d be better off with art gangs,” Zikiki said. “Gangs that paint, make music, recite poetry. Art is how we bring our best face to the world. Art is how we dream.” ♦

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A List of 185 Interesting Cultural Topics to Write About

Culture is a set of knowledge, behaviors, and beliefs shared by a group of people. You would probably agree that it’s an integral part of humanity. It’s no wonder that students are often assigned to write about it.

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That’s why we came up with a list of interesting and creative culture essay topics. Whether you are writing a research paper, an essay, or a speech, our list of culture topics is for you. You can find various topics from popular culture and funny aspects of culture to cultural diversity. They will be useful for middle school, high school, and college students.

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  • 🔝 Top 10 Topics
  • 🏺 Western Culture Topics
  • 📚✍️ Cultural Criticism
  • 🎥 Cultural Phenomena
  • 🧔👓 Subculture Topics
  • 🧑🤝🧑 Socio-Cultural Topics
  • ⛩️🕌 Cultural Diversity
  • 👥 Cultural Anthropology

🔝 Top 10 Cultural Topics

  • What causes culture shock?
  • Cultural appropriation in fashion
  • The Cold War’s impact on culture
  • Women’s role in Italian culture
  • Global impact of American culture
  • How to preserve cultural diversity
  • Pros and cons of cultural globalization
  • Cultural differences in East Asian countries
  • How do people assimilate into a foreign culture?
  • Cultural background’s effect on one’s personality

🏺 Western Culture Topics to Write About

Much of today’s culture takes roots in the Western world. With this subject, the possibilities are endless! You can write about ancient civilizations or modern European culture. Sounds interesting? Then have a look at these topics:

  • Write about a Greek myth of your choice.
  • Research the history of the ancient Roman theater.
  • Pick a Greek philosopher and describe their legacy.
  • The heritage of the Roman Empire in the modern world.
  • Discover the history of the Olympic Games .
  • How did Christianity spread throughout Europe?
  • The architecture of ancient Britain.

Mahatma Gandhi quote.

  • How did the Great Plague influence western culture?
  • Write about the key Renaissance artists .
  • How did humanism emerge in British culture?
  • Pick a European country and analyze how its traditions developed.
  • The impact of the Renaissance on Europe’s worldview.
  • Research the latest archeological discoveries of western civilization .
  • How did the Protestant Reformation influence German culture?
  • The legacy of the Renaissance artworks.
  • What was the effect of the 1848 revolution on art?
  • The role of scientific discoveries in Europe’s socio-cultural formation.
  • Analyze the influence of colonization of African culture.
  • Describe the highlights of the Enlightenment period .
  • How did Brexit affect the British lifestyle?
  • Did the American Revolution bring change in culture?
  • What attitude does Poland have about their World War II heritage?
  • How did the technological revolution impact everyday life in Europe?
  • The influence of World War I on French culture.
  • Write about European fashion during a specific period.

📚✍️ Cultural Criticism Essay Topics

Cultural criticism looks at texts, music, and artworks through the lens of culture. This type of analysis suggests that culture gives an artwork a specific meaning. The following topics will guide you towards an excellent critical essay:

  • Analyze the cultural aspects of your favorite novel.
  • Ethnicity in Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates .
  • What’s the meaning of financial stability in The Great Gatsby ?
  • Discover social changes in Margaret Mitchell’s Gone with the Wind .
  • The effect of industrialization in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath .
  • The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and its context.
  • Representation of race in Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison .
  • Note the cultural features of The Hundred-Foot Journey by Richard C. Morais.
  • Write about the main character’s mindset in The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini .
  • What are the main character’s values in A Bronx Tale ?
  • Hispanic customs in The Tortilla Curtain by T. C. Boyle.
  • Discover cultural clashes in Fury by Salman Rushdie.
  • Pick a movie and analyze the cultural impact on your perception of the plot.
  • Discuss the beliefs of white women in The Help .
  • Does the movie My Big Fat Greek Wedding portray Greek-American culture correctly?
  • How did the background story in Slumdog Millionaire change your perception of the main character?
  • What’s the meaning of gender in Bend It Like Beckham ?
  • Far and Away : integration into a new society.
  • Pick a painting and analyze its cultural background.

Culture can be divided into two equally categories.

  • Compare depictions of Christ from different continents.
  • Discover the context of Delacroix’s Liberty Leading the People .
  • What’s the context of Punjabi Ladies Near a Village Well ?
  • Discuss the symbolism of Girl with a Pearl Earring .
  • Write about social roles based on Homer among the Greeks by Gustav Jäger.
  • Select a song and analyze how culture is reflected in the lyrics.

🎥 Cultural Phenomena Topics for an Essay

Cultural phenomena refer to developing certain beliefs or preferences among many people. It is also called the bandwagon effect . Keep in mind that the fact of something becoming popular is not a phenomenon. This notion is more concerned with the process of gaining fame than with fame itself. Take a look at these helpful topic ideas for your paper:

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  • Describe any cultural phenomenon in your area.
  • Reasons why TikTok gained popularity in the U.S.
  • How did the Pokemon Go! fad spread across the world?
  • Analyze the percentage of people worldwide who like McDonald’s .
  • What factors made “the dab” popular?
  • Can the bandwagon effect explain bullying ?
  • Discover cross-cultural fashion trends.
  • Does social media facilitate cultural phenomena?
  • Pick a celebrity and analyze their fanbase.
  • How can you explain the high demand for Apple products?
  • What made sitcoms popular?
  • Write about Thanksgiving celebrations outside the U.S.
  • Reasons why famous authors from the past remain influential.
  • Does effective marketing cause the bandwagon effect?
  • Discuss the tendency to follow trends for social acceptance.
  • Choose a classic movie and analyze its popularity.
  • Examine similar TV talent shows across nations.
  • Discover why some dishes are considered “America’s favorite.”
  • Explore the psychological side of cultural phenomena.
  • List criteria needed for becoming a famous musician.
  • Analyze the bandwagon effect in history.
  • Why was holocaust normalized in some nations?
  • Explain why Nike products are popular all over the world.
  • Did the bandwagon effect play a part in the Renaissance?
  • Can the spread of religious beliefs be called a cultural phenomenon?

🧔👓 Subculture Topics for an Essay

The term “subculture” means “a culture within a culture.” In other words, it’s a smaller group, inside a larger one, with its own beliefs and interests. You can write about a specific subculture or discover why such groups form. Feel free to use these essay topics:

  • Write about the athletic community.
  • Are marketing strategies aimed at subcultures effective?
  • Why is the deviation from social norms considered dangerous?
  • What makes the Amish stand out?
  • Can a subculture serve as a basis for a culture?
  • Does the U.S. benefit from cybersport?

Some of the most prominent subcultures.

  • Tell about a social group that you’re a part of.
  • Clothes as an identifier of a subculture.
  • Pick a religious organization and describe it.
  • Why did the anime community grow worldwide?
  • Explain why some subcultures are considered dangerous.
  • How do social groups emerge?
  • Should parents encourage children to join an interest group?
  • Describe the way people develop mutual beliefs cross-culturally.
  • How does social media influence one’s lifestyle?
  • Which interest group does your family belong to?
  • Do subcultures benefit society?
  • Analyze the Social Disorganization Theory concerning subcultures.
  • How did hipsters influence global fashion trends?
  • What are the requirements for becoming a skater?
  • Discover the history and lifestyle of Goths .
  • What is the basis of scumbro culture?
  • Belonging to an interest group as a healthy social practice.
  • What are the most popular subcultures amongst generation Z ?
  • Discuss the importance of the hairstyle for subcultures.

🧑🤝🧑 Socio-Cultural Essay Topics

Let’s break the word “socio-cultural” in two parts. Social aspects include people, their roles, and available resources. Cultural factors refer to language, laws, religion, and values. Therefore, socio-cultural issues revolve around the unique design of a specific culture. Here are some topic ideas on this subject that you might find helpful.

  • Describe the social stigma attached to single mothers .
  • What pushes the elderly to the edge of poverty?
  • Do marketing strategies vary from country to country?
  • Is receiving psychological assistance culturally accepted in developing countries?
  • Can art be misunderstood because of the socio-cultural context?
  • Compare the average wage in the U.S. and the country of your choice.
  • Does the increased use of technology in schools affect society?
  • What factors push Americans to abuse drugs ?
  • Which socio-cultural aspects make drunkenness acceptable?
  • Describe the social environment in a country that legalizes slavery .
  • Why do Christians get persecuted in some countries?
  • How does information overload impact modern teenagers?
  • Is child abuse justified outside the U.S.?
  • Does technology affect the emotional maturity of children?
  • Free education in Europe: pros and cons.
  • Prove that the U.S. healthcare system should help the homeless.
  • How often does cyberbullying occur worldwide?
  • What does successful life mean for a third world country citizen?
  • Does globalization put the national identity in danger?
  • The importance of developing cultural sensitivity .
  • Write about various religions in America .

Religions practiced by Americans.

  • Discuss the correlation between the economic level and crime rates .
  • Manifestations of ethical egoism in modern society.
  • Cross-cultural missionary work: pros and cons.
  • Does social stigma towards HIV contribute to its spread?

⛩️🕌 Cultural Diversity Topics for an Essay

America is one of the most diverse nations in the world. Each culture has its language, customs, and other factors that enrich a country like the U.S. The life of a culturally diverse community has its advantages and challenges. In your paper, unpack one of the aspects of such an environment. Take a look at these essay topics:

  • Discuss ethnic groups within the U.S. which have the highest suicide rate .
  • Is it essential for American psychologists to develop cultural competence ?
  • Describe the basic principles of cultural respect.
  • Prove that racism should not be tolerated.
  • Does the American education system embrace ethnic minorities?
  • Analyze the benefit of ethnic inclusiveness for the U.S. food industry .
  • How can managers encourage a multiethnic environment in the workplace?
  • White about the challenges of second-generation Americans.
  • Should the term “ immigrant ” be banned?
  • Discuss the advantages of the U.S. as a multicultural nation.
  • Prove that the English language proficiency test shouldn’t be required for U.S. citizenship.
  • What is the effect of prejudice against ethnic minorities?
  • How does diversity find a place in American traditions ?
  • Describe the culture shock experience of an international student.
  • Is transracial adoption becoming more common in the U.S.?
  • What is cultural narcissism, and how can you avoid it?
  • Effective strategies for conflict resolution in a diverse environment .
  • What multiculturalism policies currently exist in the U.S.?
  • Analyze the heritage of a specific nation.
  • Should learning a second language be mandatory in America?
  • What are the stereotypes associated with different ethnicities?
  • Describe the benefits of ethnic diversity.
  • Write about the widespread interracial marriages in the U.S.
  • How can one avoid cultural ignorance?
  • Are the Americans guilty of ethnocentrism ?

👥 Cultural Anthropology Topics for a Paper

Cultural anthropology is a study of beliefs, practices, and social organization of a group. The shaping of ideas and the physical environment are in the focus of this study. In other words, anthropology discovers why people live the way they do. This list will help narrow down your attention on this subject.

Cesar Chavez quote.

  • Why are social networks commonly used in the U.S.?
  • Explain the popularity of online shopping worldwide.
  • Will e-books replace paper books in developed countries?
  • Artificial intelligence technologies in Japan.
  • Pick two American states and compare their laws.
  • Why is cycling so prevalent in the Netherlands?
  • How architecture reflects a nation’s history.
  • Why is it easier to receive citizenship in some countries than in others?
  • Explain why Americans have a strong sense of national pride.
  • Analyze the perception of time in tropical countries.
  • Are most Swiss households wealthy?
  • Discover how language reflects a cultural worldview.
  • Does the country’s economy affect the self-esteem of its citizens?
  • Reasons for the political division in the U.S.
  • Analyze the difference in lifestyles between the Northern and the Southern states .
  • Why is it common in some countries to be bilingual ?
  • Analyze the cultural values of a communistic nation.
  • How can liberalism affect the education system?
  • What’s the social meaning of disease in third world countries?
  • Examine how the two-child policy affects the Chinese lifestyle.
  • Free health care: pros and cons.
  • Write about the way the former Soviet Union countries transitioned from communism.
  • Do Christian traditions vary from culture to culture?
  • Analyze the impact of refugee presence in European countries.
  • Does traditional food reflect the history of a nation?

We hope you were able to pick a culture topic for your paper after reading this article.

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Good luck with your assignment on culture!

Further reading:

  • 497 Interesting History Topics to Research
  • 137 Social Studies Topics for Your Research Project
  • 512 Research Topics on HumSS (Humanities & Social Sciences)
  • How to Write an Art Critique: Examples and Simple Techniques
  • 430 Philosophy Topics & Questions for Your Essay
  • 267 Hottest Fashion Topics to Write About in 2024

🔍 References

  • So You’re an American?: State.gov
  • A Brief History of Western Culture: Khan Academy
  • What Exactly is “Western Culture”?: University of California, Santa Barbara
  • What is Cultural Criticism?: University of Saskatchewan
  • What is a Subculture?: Grinnell College
  • Socio-Cultural Factors and International Competitiveness: ResearchGate
  • Cultural Diversity: Definition & Meaning: Purdue Global
  • What Is Cultural Anthropology?: US National Park Service
  • Cultural Anthropology: Encyclopedia Britannica
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250 Geography Essay Topics & Geology Writing Ideas

The Earth is a complex system. To understand it, geologists examine the lithosphere and its layers. They trace our planet’s history by using physical and chemical methods. At the same time, geographers observe environmental patterns. They also focus on the interaction between humans and nature. Keep reading to find out...

260 Interesting Math Topics for Essays & Research Papers

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160 Excellent Analysis Essay Topics & Questions

An analysis essay aims to break down the subject in order to understand it. You can choose to analyze a text, a process, or an idea. This article will help you write a great essay! Selecting an interesting topic makes writing a lot easier. We’ve prepared a list of excellent...

185 Health Topics to Write about

Everybody knows that being healthy requires effort. We should exercise regularly and maintain a balanced diet. However, the reward is worth it. A healthy lifestyle prevents chronic illnesses and leads to better body performance. Besides, if you improve your physical well-being, your mental health will strengthen as well! In this...

180 Environmental Research Topics & Questions to Write about

Environment affects us all, whether we want it or not. Political leaders and students alike discuss ways to tackle environmental topics & issues. Some might argue about the role humans play in all this. The fact remains that our environment is a delicate matter. That’s why we must educate ourselves...

180 Ethics Topics & Ethical Questions to Debate

Our code of ethics is derived from what we think is right or wrong. On top of that, we have to agree to the moral standards established by the society we live in. Conventional norms generally label theft, murder, or harassment as bad. However, there are many influences that impact...

457 Definition Essay Topics and Writing Tips

A definition explains the meaning of a term or a concept. In a dictionary, you’ll find a definition in a single sentence. A definition paper, however, encompasses several paragraphs. Such an essay, amongst other things, can include personal experience and examples. To write a successful definition paper, you need to...

270 Good Descriptive Essay Topics and Writing Tips

As simple as it is, the purpose of the descriptive essay is to explain or portray its subject. It can focus on any topic or issue you want to write about. Be sure that any middle school, high school, or college student can manage this type of creative writing assignment!...

160+ Best Rhetorical Analysis Topics

Rhetorical analysis essay focuses on assessing the method used for delivering a message. This assignment isn’t about giving an opinion on the topic. The purpose is to analyze how the author presents the argument and whether or not they succeeded. Keep reading to find out more strategies and prompts for...

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A narrative essay tells a story about a series of events. At the core of this kind of essay can be a personal experience or a fictional plot. Any story can be a basis for a narrative essay! Narratives can look similar to descriptions. Still, they are different. A descriptive...

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Similar to the instructions in a recipe book, process essays convey information in a step-by-step format. In this type of paper, you follow a structured chronological process. You can also call it a how-to essay. A closely related type is a process analysis essay. Here you have to carefully consider...

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Who Is Shakespeare For?

I asked my students to take the bard off his pedestal—it let us reconsider his place in our world.

cultural customs essay

Shakespeare’s works are considered “universally good” for readers. Literature scholar Lee Emrich challenges students to reconsider their connection to the Bard. Courtesy of Ungry Young Man/Flickr ( CC BY 2.0 DEED ).

by Lee Emrich | April 29, 2024

“What do we do with Shakespeare?” “Who is Shakespeare for?” “What would it look like to reject Shakespeare?”

These were questions I put at the center of the Pop Culture Shakespeare class I taught in the summer of 2020, and which I’ll return to this fall. Four hundred and sixty years after the Bard’s birth ( nearly to the day, we like to imagine ), people have answered these questions many times over. But working with my students taught me that one powerful way to understand Shakespeare today is as a transmedia narrative—a story that plays out across many modes of expression, from historical documents, printed plays, and performances to graphic novels and games. We spent the semester framing Shakespeare as an idea we all participate in making.

The class was inspired by a 2019 episode of NPR’s “Code Switch ” podcast that discussed Shakespeare and his plays’ racism, sexism, and antisemitism. “We have a narrative in the West that Shakespeare’s like spinach, right? He’s good for you. He’s universally good for you,” said ASU professor, theater practitioner, and Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies director Ayanna Thompson. “We have to make that a more complex narrative.”

Thompson and the advocacy of the RaceB4Race community, a conference series and scholarly network galvanizing conversations about Shakespeare’s digestibility, particularly around race, challenged my students and me to build a more nuanced relationship to the Bard. We read plays by Shakespeare alongside adaptations of his work, approaching the materials as more than plots or settings or characters and changes therein—and instead as complex processes of belonging.

We spent part of our first meeting examining our own identities and interrogating the stories past classes and popular media had fed us about Shakespeare and his work. What were the sources—play texts, narratives or rhetoric (from parents, teachers, friends, the news), and media (movie adaptations, performances, YouTube videos, etc.)—that shaped our relationship to Shakespeare? How did we feel about him?

This framing can be deeply meaningful for students, who are navigating multiple spheres of influence: professional aspirations, societal or familial expectations, their own interests and passions. They are also grappling with knowledge—career content knowledge, self-knowledge, communal knowledge—and responsibility. To whom am I responsible? In what ways? Shakespeare and those who adapt his plays offer powerful opportunities for thinking critically about such epistemological and ethical questions.

To prime my students for questioning Shakespeare and their knowledge of him, our first unit didn’t start with a play; instead, we focused on Shakespeare’s biography and historical record. I sent them on a treasure hunt through the amazing resources of the Folger Shakespeare Library’s collection of archival documents around the Bard’s life. My students got to build out the gaps in history, wrestling with what we don’t know about the life of Shakespeare and his authorial connection to his plays. We then used movies to visualize these holes; we asked if two very different fictional biopics, 1998’s Shakespeare in Love and 2011’s Anonymous , would exist if the historical record had different documents in it.

Framing Shakespeare’s history in part as a narrative that is created and interpreted allowed my students to think more expansively about his literary authorship and cultural power.

Then, throughout the course, we treated each play and adaptation like a helix, where both texts twist recursively back upon each other. But the texts also connect to other authors’ lives and work. We know that Shakespeare relied on numerous source texts for his plays and that he influenced his contemporaries. And adaptations do not solely rely on Shakespeare either—they draw on many literary and cultural connections. We traced textual belonging as well as different types of thematic and material belonging—political, familial, racial, historical, gendered, peer group—across primary documents, play texts, and adaptations in various media forms. Studying adaptions in this way places Shakespeare in a larger world—or rather, worlds—both his own and ours.

Oxford professor Emma Smith attributes our ongoing engagement with Shakespeare to “ gappiness ,” which she defines as “all the things that we don’t know, the space there is for our creativity.” She says, “These plays are really incomplete, and the thing that they need to complete them is us and our sort of inventiveness, our world, our experience.” In the classroom, attention to “gappiness” gave my students a feeling of agency. With this intellectual space, they could wrestle with whether they hated, loved, felt indifferent to, or were curious about Shakespeare, all at the same time.

Romeo and Juliet— a favorite in high school curricula—elicited an interesting range of reactions. Despite initial grumbles about having to re-read a play, my students enjoyed exploring how their own maturation and life experiences shifted their relationship to the story. Juliet tended to rise higher in their estimation than previously, while Romeo fared worse. The students, having now had the experience of choosing a college and leaving home, felt the stakes of Juliet’s decision to defy her parents and make a choice for her own life.

We next read Ronald Wimberly’s 2012 graphic novel Prince of Cats , which focuses on the character of Tybalt and is set in what the author describes as an “ alternate universe  New York where dueling is part of the [street] culture” that led to the hip-hop of the 1970s and 1980s. The comic has a racially diverse cast and a Black protagonist in Tybalt, and samples an array of influences, of which Shakespeare is just one.

Wimberly speaks about how some audiences consume Black artists’ work through a tokenizing gaze—seeing it as valuable only because it makes them feel that they are being inclusive. In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet , the hot-tempered Tybalt (whom another character calls “the prince of cats”) sets off the violence that ultimately leads to the tragedy of the two lovers. But by focusing on Tybalt and his relationships, Wimberly shifts how we understand death in the story. Where Shakespeare focuses on the “star-crossed lovers” and their tragedy, Wimberly attends to the bonds within families and among community members. He also suggests that Shakespeare himself tokenizes his minor characters in this play—stereotyping them as barriers for his main characters to rebel against but refusing to “get more into the price of violence for all involved.”

Tybalt and Prince of Cats led us to one of our most powerful meta-explorations of how we should engage Shakespeare at the college level. We can treat adaptations as texts that are intricately intersected with Shakespeare, but refuse a hierarchy where their import only comes through that relationship. We can even choose not to discuss Shakespeare when talking about these texts. And throughout, we can interrogate the roles of white supremacy, sexism, ableism, and xenophobia in the plays, and explore our own and others’ agencies as authors of Shakespeare.

Ultimately, these choices give students the power to refuse the deference we are trained to give to this author. Framing “Shakespeare” as a process of belonging—one that we can reject, look askance at, accept wholly or in part—means we all can choose whether we want to eat this particular literary spinach—and in what ways Shakespeare belongs to each of us.

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A Culture Warrior Takes a Late Swing

The editor and essayist Joseph Epstein looks back on his life and career in two new books.

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A photograph of a man riding a unicycle down the hallway of a home. He is wearing a blue button-down shirt, a dark tie and khakis.

By Dwight Garner

NEVER SAY YOU’VE HAD A LUCKY LIFE: Especially If You’ve Had a Lucky Life , by Joseph Epstein

FAMILIARITY BREEDS CONTENT: New and Selected Essays , by Joseph Epstein

When Tammy Wynette was asked to write a memoir in her mid-30s, she initially declined, she said in an interview, because “I didn’t think my life was over yet.” The publisher responded: Has it occurred to you that in 15 years no one might care? She wrote the book. “Stand by Your Man: An Autobiography” (1979) was a hit.

The essayist and editor Joseph Epstein — whose memoir “Never Say You’ve Had a Lucky Life,” is out now, alongside a greatest-hits collection titled “Familiarity Breeds Content” — has probably never heard Wynette sing except by accident. (In a 1993 essay, he wrote that he wished he didn’t know who Willie Nelson was, because it was a sign of a compromised intellect.) But his memoir illustrates another reason not to wait too long to commit your life to print.

There is no indication that Epstein, who is in his late 80s, has lost a step. His prose is as genial and bland, if comparison to his earlier work is any indication, as it ever was. But there’s a softness to his memories of people, perhaps because it was all so long ago. This is the sort of memoir that insists someone was funny, or erudite, or charismatic, while rarely providing the crucial details.

Epstein aw-shucks his way into “Never Say You’ve Had a Lucky Life” — pretending to be self-effacing while not being so in the least is one of his salient qualities as a writer — by warning readers, “I may not have had a sufficiently interesting life to merit an autobiography.” This is because he “did little, saw nothing notably historic, and endured not much out of the ordinary of anguish or trouble or exaltation.” Quickly, however, he concludes that his life is indeed worth relating, in part because “over the years I have acquired the literary skill to recount that life well.”

Here he is wrong in both directions. His story is interesting enough to warrant this memoir. His personal life has taken complicated turns. And as the longtime editor of the quarterly magazine The American Scholar, and a notably literate conservative culture warrior, he’s been in the thick of things.

He does lack the skill to tell his own story, though, if by “skill” we mean not well-scrubbed Strunk and White sentences but close and penetrating observation. Epstein favors tasseled loafers and bow ties, and most of his sentences read as if they were written by a sentient tasseled loafer and edited by a sentient bow tie.

He grew up in Chicago, where his father manufactured costume jewelry. The young Epstein was popular and, in high school, lettered in tennis. His title refers to being lucky, and a big part of that luck, in his estimation, was to grow up back when kids could be kids, before “the therapeutic culture” took over.

This complaint sets the tone of the book. His own story is set next to a rolling series of cultural grievances. He’s against casual dress, the prohibition of the word “Negro,” grade inflation, the Beat Generation, most of what occurred during the 1960s, standards slipping everywhere, de-Westernizing college curriculums, D.E.I. programs, you name it. His politics aren’t the problem. We can argue about those. American culture needs more well-read conservatives. The problem is that in his search for teachable moments, his memoir acquires the cardboard tone of a middling opinion column.

His youth was not all tennis lessons and root beer floats. He and his friends regularly visited brothels because, he writes, sex was not as easy to come by in the 1950s. He was kicked out of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign for his role in the selling of a stolen accounting exam to other students.

He was lucky to find a place at the University of Chicago, a place of high seriousness. The school changed him. He began to reassess his values. He began to read writers like Irving Howe, Sidney Hook, Midge Decter and Norman Podhoretz, and felt his politics pull to the right.

After college, he was drafted into the Army and ended up in Little Rock, Ark., where he met his first wife. At the time, she was a waitress at a bar and restaurant called the Gar Hole. Here Epstein’s memoir briefly threatens to acquire genuine weight.

She had lost custody of her two sons after a divorce. Together they got them back, and she and Epstein had two sons of their own. After their divorce, Epstein took all four of the boys. This is grist for an entire memoir, but Epstein passes over it quickly. One never gets much of a sense of what his boys were like, or what it was like to raise them. He later tells us that he has all but lost touch with his stepsons and has not seen them for decades.

He worked for the magazine The New Leader and the Encyclopaedia Britannica before becoming the editor of The American Scholar in 1975. It was a position he would hold for 22 years. He also taught at Northwestern University for nearly three decades.

At The American Scholar he began to write a long personal essay in each issue, under the pseudonym Aristides. He wrote 92 of these, on topics such as smoking and envy and reading and height. Most ran to 6,500 words, or about 4,000 words longer than they should have been.

Many magazine editors like to write every so often, to keep a hand in. But there is something unseemly about an editor chewing up acres of space in his own publication on a regular basis. Editorially, it’s a droit du seigneur imposition.

A selection of these essays, as well as some new ones, can now be found in “Familiarity Breeds Content.” In his introduction to this book, Christopher Buckley overpraises Epstein, leaving the reader no choice but to start mentally pushing back.

Buckley calls Epstein “the most entertaining living essayist in the English language.” (Not while Michael Kinsley, Lorrie Moore, Calvin Trillin, Sloane Crosley and Geoff Dyer, among many others, walk the earth.) He repurposes Martin Amis’s comment about Saul Bellow: “One doesn’t read Saul Bellow. One can only reread him.” To this he adds, “Ditto Epstein.” (Epstein is no Saul Bellow.) Buckley says, “Joe Epstein is incapable of writing a boring sentence.”

Well. How about this one, from an essay about cats?

A cat, I realize, cannot be everyone’s cup of fur.

Or this one, from an essay about sports and other obsessions:

I have been told there are people who wig out on pasta.

Or this one, about … guess:

When I was a boy, it occurs to me now, I always had one or another kind of hat.
Juggling today appears to be undergoing a small renaissance.
If one is looking to save on fuel bills, politics is likely to heat up a room quicker than just about anything else.
In tennis I was most notable for flipping and catching my racket in various snappy routines.

The essays are, by and large, as tweedy and self-satisfied as these lines make them sound. There are no wild hairs in them, no sudden deepenings of tone. Nothing is at stake. We are stranded with him on the putt-putt course.

Epstein fills his essays with quotation after quotation, as ballast. I am a fan of well-deployed, free-range quotations. So many of Epstein’s are musty and reek of Bartlett’s. They are from figures like Lord Chesterfield and Lady Mary Montagu and Sir Herbert Grierson and Tocqueville and Walpole and Carlyle. You can feel the moths escaping from the display case in real time.

To be fair, I circled a few sentences in “Familiarity Breeds Content” happily. I’m with him on his distrust of “fun couples.” He writes, “A cowboy without a hat is suitable only for bartending.” I liked his observation, which he borrowed from someone else, that a career has five stages:

(1) Who is Joseph Epstein? (2) Get me Joseph Epstein. (3) We need someone like Joseph Epstein. (4) What we need is a young Joseph Epstein. (5) Who is Joseph Epstein?

It’s no fun to trip up a writer on what might have been a late-career victory lap. Epstein doesn’t need me to like his work. He’s published more than 30 books, and you can’t do that unless you’ve made a lot of readers happy.

NEVER SAY YOU’VE HAD A LUCKY LIFE : Especially If You’ve Had a Lucky Life | By Joseph Epstein | Free Press | 287 pp. | $29.99

FAMILIARITY BREEDS CONTENT : New and Selected Essays | By Joseph Epstein | Simon & Schuster | 441 pp. | Paperback, $20.99

Dwight Garner has been a book critic for The Times since 2008, and before that was an editor at the Book Review for a decade. More about Dwight Garner

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