Corporal Punishment and Alternative Methods of Disciplining Students

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  • Sibnath Deb 2  

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research ((BRIEFSWELLBEING))

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This chapter discusses about corporal punishment (CP) which is considered to be a cultural practice in India wherein parents and teachers widely believe that CP is an useful way of disciplining children/students. Corporal punishment is a global public health problem. Evidence indicates that CP is negatively correlated to the mental health of students. Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children ( 2013 ) is a wonderful initiative calling all nations to join hands together to save children from harmful punishments. This has led to the initiation of new relevant legislation in several countries. The chapter presents the latest data concerning CP which hints that CP is widely practiced in Puducherry as it is prevalent in other states of India. More than 60% of the teachers in Puducherry schools admitted applying CP in schools and tried to justify it. Teacher’s knowledge about child rights and government policies concerning CP are highlighted in the chapter based on the latest evidence. Finally, the chapter suggests certain alternative methods for disciplining students based on positive experiences of some teachers who are able to manage the students without applying CP.

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Deb, S. (2018). Corporal Punishment and Alternative Methods of Disciplining Students. In: An Empirical Investigation into Child Abuse and Neglect in India. SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7452-3_5

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Corporal Punishment In Schools: Theoretical Discussion And Personal Experience

Profile image of Omar Alsaif

2015, Contemporary Issues in Education Research (CIER)

This paper ponders the lasting effects of corporal punishment on students. The paper first considers the benefits and faults of corporal punishment by comparing the experiences of two generations of students and teachers. Starting with the definition of corporal punishment as applied locally and globally, the paper analyzes the reasons for its use, and the rationale of those who defend its legitimacy. The paper concludes with a discussion of the impact of the decision to ban corporal punishment in Saudi Arabian schools on Saudi students and its consequences from the students perspective.

Related Papers

Danish Awan

This article addresses the impact of corporal punishment and its imprints on the 'psychological being' of a student. Corporal punishment or physical punishment is a tool materialized for controlling the behavior of a student for displaying behavior that doesn't confirm to the govermentality of the institution in which he/she reads. Corporal punishment among children has become a norm of the society. It is also believed that spanking and slapping children are highly affected even if they are not approved. Straus (1991) found that 84% of adults agreed on that a good, hard spanking is sometimes necessary. Carson (1986) titles the parents who refuse to use corporal punishment as "poor parents". Almost all the parents use corporal punishment while the stress of it declines with the age factor. We tried to analyze (a) the effects of corporal punishment on the children resulting in the negativity and aggression in the behavior of the child (b) the consoling effects of psychological treatment to nurse the ailing psychology of the child with positive responses. A comparison between corporal punishment and psychological treatment is done demonstrating that the impact of corporal punishment is associated with impairment of psychology of the children and self negation. The interrelationship among physical punishment and aggression is brought to test with the aftereffects. The helping hand of psychological tools qualifies in soothing the ailing situation and maintaining harmony and peace in the development of the mind in various ways. The research is further supported by the facts and interpretations already given by critics in the past and are further elaborated. The main objective of this assignment is to offer alternative to avoid corporal punishment to achieve desired results and to provide feasible environment for learning process. Educational psychology has for ever been in the attempt to encourage measures to benefit teaching learning process with promising results. The point of views of both learners and instructors have been checked through interview and questionnaire either corporal punishment is good tool for learners and children or not.

corporal punishment essay pdf

Imran Ahmad Sajid

Raihan Shukor

Ayesha Ashi

Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences

Ephias Gudyanga

The Journal of Forensic Medicine, Science and Law. (2013) 22 (2)

Chandeep Singh Makhani

""Corporal punishment in educational institutions is a problem accosting the society the world over. Its menace has neither spared the developing nations nor the developed ones. The damage afflicted as result of corporal punishment to the all round physical and mental development of a child is acknowledged by one and all. What was once an accepted practice endorsed by the education boards is now perceived correctly as a threat to the young nubile generations which would one day hold the reigns of our nation. Initiatives have been taken by the United Nations to curb this issue globally prompting many countries to ban corporal punishment. India too has taken significant steps in curbing it by various laws, directives issued by the legislative, judicial and central and state education bodies. Despite these affirmative actions, sporadic incidences of corporal punishment do occur, leaving in their wake a maimed and helpless child and a rattled society.""

Review of Education, Administration and Law

Gohar Sulaiman

Throughout the world corporal punishment is seen as initial matter. In order to ensure discipline, institutes used corporal punishment as a tool. This study is undertaken in the background of emerging nations particularly Pakistan. It has been observed that on account of corporate punishment in Pakistan mostly students quit educational institutes. The current study discovers the occasion on teacher's perception regarding corporal punishment across various chosen institutes of KPK. This study targets several well educational institutes of Peshawar, utilizing a survey questionnaire as the data collection instrument. The results show that corporal punishment, as a tool leaves negative indelible imprints on the minds of students and needs to be discouraged. Several methods alternative to corporal punishment for controlling student's behavior are unknown to teacher. Further, this study exhumes alternative methods that helps teacher in controlling students' behavior in the schools.

MOJ Clinical & Medical Case Reports

Nahid Fadul

Review of Education, Administration & LAW

Throughout the world corporal punishment is seen as initial matter. In order to ensure discipline, institutes used corporal punishment as a tool. This study is undertaken in the background of emerging nations particularly Pakistan. It has been observed that on account of corporate punishment in Pakistan mostly students quit educational institutes. The current study discovers the occasion on teacher’s perception regarding corporal punishment across various chosen institutes of KPK. This study targets several well educational institutes of Peshawar, utilizing a survey questionnaire as the data collection instrument. The results show that corporal punishment, as a tool leaves negative indelible imprints on the minds of students and needs to be discouraged. Several methods alternative to corporal punishment for controlling student’s behavior are unknown to teacher. Further, this study exhumes alternative methods that helps teacher in controlling students’ behavior in the schools.

Beenish Ijaz

Nargis Abbas, Beenish Ijaz Butt, Uzma Ashiq Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Sargodha, Pakistan, [email protected] Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, University of Sargodha, Pakistan, [email protected] Lecturer, Department of Social Work, University of Sargodha, Pakistan, [email protected] ARTICLE DETAILS ABSTRACT History Revised format: November 2020 Available Online: December 2020 Corporal punishment (CP) is a conspicuous and serious matter of Pakistani schools. In response to this prevalent social problem the government of Pakistan like other countries has legislated against corporal punishments through Corporal Punishment Act, 2010 which restricts CP of every type in all educational institutes of the country. The said policy was promulgated to secure the child rights in the country but the flip side of the policy presents a different picture. This paper aims at investigating challenges faced by of the elementary public-scho...

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COMMENTS

  1. (PDF) Corporal Punishment

    Gersho (2008) de nes corporal punishment as ph ysical. punishment which uses physical for ce intending to cause bodily. pain for the purpose of correc ng or punishing a child for their. behavior ...

  2. PDF Global perspective on corporal punishment and its effects on children

    In fact, some countries, all 5 Nordic countries for example (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) have laws that protect children from all types of physical abuse and

  3. PDF Corporal Punishment: Schools Ask, "Spare The Rod Or Use It?"

    three reasons: (1) to produce people that would conform to accepted societal norms; (2) to "beat out the obstinacy" that was viewed as a syndrome of "original sin," and (3) to. ensure that learning occurs. (p. 244) The Bible played a major role in the administration of corporal punishment in the 18th century.

  4. A Systematic Review of Corporal Punishment in Schools: Global

    Corporal punishment in schools is a form of institutionalized violence against children that is prevalent around the world (Devries et al., 2014; Devries et al., 2015; Gershoff, 2017; Owen, 2005).This human rights violation marks the failure of states to uphold Article 19 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (the right of the child to be protected from "all forms of physical or ...

  5. PDF Ending corporal punishment in the early years of childhood:

    Corporal punishment remains the most common form of violence against young children, across all regions of the world. In low- and- middle-income countries, where more than 90% of young children live, 220.4 million (or three out of four) children aged 2-4 had experienced corporal punishment in the home.2 Corporal

  6. PDF Corporal punishment of children: review of research on its impact and

    1 Committee on the Rights of the Child (2006), General Comment No. 8: The right of the child to protection from corporal punishment and other cruel or degrading forms of punishment (arts. 19; 28, para. 2; and 37, inter alia) (CRC/C/GC/8) Committee, corporal punishment is invariably degrading. In addition, there are other non-physical forms of ...

  7. PDF Effects of Corporal Punishment and Psychological Treatment on Students

    Corporal punishment has been associated with a variety of psychological and behavioral disorders in children and adults, including anxiety, depression, withdrawal, low self-esteem, impulsiveness, delinquency and substance abuse (McCord, 1991). In Pakistan, steps have been initiated to discourage the teacher against the use of corporal punishment.

  8. PDF Corporal punishment of children: summary of research on its impact and

    The prevalence of corporal punishment Enormous numbers of children experience corporal punishment in their homes, schools, care and work settings and the penal system in all world regions. The Know Violence in Childhood 2017 study estimated that 1.3 billion boys and girls aged 1-14 years experience corporal punishment at home.* UNICEF statistics

  9. PDF Violence Against Children: Corporal Punishment

    This essay will investigate the issue of corporal punishment against children as a method of discipline. Studied through the perspective of human and children‟s rights, corporal ... corporal punishment at home, while some of them suffer death or serious injuries (GIEACPC). In many countries, teachers are still authorized to beat pupils with

  10. A Systematic Review of Corporal Punishment in Schools: Global

    Based on student reports, lifetime prevalence of school corporal punishment was above 70% in two regions (Africa and Central America), past-year prevalence was above 60% in two regions (Eastern Mediterranean and Southeast Asia), and past-week prevalence was above 40% in two regions (Africa and Southeast Asia) although this was lower for. Table2.

  11. PDF Contemporary Issues In Education Research First Quarter 2015 ...

    corporal punishment, the effects of which could impair their adult life forever" (ibid., p. 367). Therefore, Wilson cannot predict the consequences of violence and whether they will disappear in the long term or not, because "the difficulty in clearly determining the effect of corporal punishment is related to the manner of its investigation"

  12. PDF The Negative Internal and External Effects of Corporal Punishment on

    Commented [A3]: The author begins her essay by clearly addressing the opposing views. She knows her audience may question the validity of psychological research, as corporal punishment is certainly a divisive issue. By acknowledging that other side in an argument, an author can build his or her

  13. PDF DOCUMENT RESUME EA 026 757 AUTHOR Richardson, Rita C.; Evans, Elizabeth

    Attitudes Toward Corporal Punishment. Corporal punishment, as an institutional practice to manage. behavior, appears to be supported by parents and teachers in. several regions of the United States. A survey conducted by. Parents Magazine revealed. that 55% of. parents questioned disapproved of paddling in schools, 38% approved and 6% were not ...

  14. PDF Ethical Relevance of Corporal Punishment in Our Contemporary ...

    and schools to use corporal punishment until the 1960's. This changed when the civil rights 1 Lenta, P. 2018. Corporal Punishment: A Philosophical Assessment Routledge, ISBN 9781138079991 2 Dupper, D. R., Dingus, A. M. 2008. Corporal Punishment in U.S. Public Schools 3 The Use of Corporal Punishment in Schools Philosophy Essay.

  15. (PDF) Corporal Punishment in Schools: A Narrative Analysis of

    Corporal punishment is defined as bodily pain imposed on a kid's body as a punishment for. unacceptable performance (NCACPS, 2006). Straus (1994) defined " Corporal punishment is the use of ...

  16. PDF Corporal Punishment and Alternative Methods of Disciplining ...

    Corporal Punishment and Alternative Methods of Disciplining Students. Abstract This chapter discusses about corporal punishment (CP) which is con-sidered to be a cultural practice in India wherein parents and teachers widely believe that CP is an useful way of disciplining children/students. Corporal punishment is a global public health problem.

  17. (PDF) Corporal Punishment In Schools: Theoretical Discussion And

    Corporal punishment is "the use of physical force with the intention of causing a child to experience pain, but not injury, for the purpose of correction or control of the child's behavior" (Straus, 1994, p. 4), such as patting, hitting, punching, and spanking "or other forms of physical punishment wherein school personnel actually ...

  18. Corporal punishment in schools

    Corporal punishment refers to intentional application of physical pain as a method of changing behavior [1]. It includes a wide variety of methods such as hitting, slapping, spanking, punching, kicking, pinching, shaking, shoving, choking, use of various objects (wooden paddles, belts, sticks, pins, or others), painful body postures (as placing in closed spaces), use of electric shock, use of ...

  19. Physical discipline is harmful and ineffective

    Parents who use physical discipline may be teaching their child to resolve conflicts with physical aggression. Researchers found that spanking can elevate a child's aggression levels as well as diminish the quality of the parent-child relationship. Other studies have documented that physical discipline can escalate into abuse.

  20. Corporal punishment and health

    Corporal punishment is a violation of children's rights to respect for physical integrity and human dignity, health, development, education and freedom from torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. The elimination of violence against children is called for in several targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable ...