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Make in India Essay

The Make in India initiative aims to start domestic manufacturing of various goods instead of importing them from other countries. This scheme will give the people of India more opportunities to improve their skills and abilities. The campaign concentrated on 25 industries to increase investments and job possibilities. Here are a few sample essays on "Make in India".

Make in India Essay

100 Words Essay On Make In India

India experienced a severe economic crisis in 2013 when the developing market collapsed, and the growth rate sharply decreased. Investors from over the world were thinking about investing in India. On September 25, 2014, our prime minister, Narendra Modi, founded the "Make in India" initiative. A request for investment in India is being made to the best business investors around the world. All investors have an excellent opportunity to launch their businesses in any industry, anywhere in the nation. This attractive campaign includes creative recommendations for foreign enterprises to establish manufacturing facilities in India. The Make In India campaign can help the country's economy reach a new height and solve various social issues.

200 Words Essay On Make In India

The Indian government's Make in India campaign is centred on creating efficient physical infrastructure. Further, it was intended to extend the nation's digital network market and become a hub for international trade.

3 Is | Make in India is the promotion of foreign investment such that it brings the latest technology, increases the scope of knowledge, and promotes research and development. Thus, make in India focuses on 3Is, which are infrastructure, investment and innovation.

Focus On 25 Sectors | The campaign focused on 25 sectors to increase investments and job opportunities. The development of these 25 sectors will contribute to the nation's economy growing more quickly.

Logo | The logo for the “Make In India” mission shows a lion with wheels encompassing every inch of its body. It represents development, sturdiness, and intelligence.

Objective | This initiative's objective is to increase foreign investment in the country. This will facilitate the establishment of international corporations in India. 15% of the country's GDP comes from manufacturing. By 2022, the campaign aims to boost the manufacturing sector's GDP contribution by 25%.

In India, both unemployment and poverty rates are high. By creating new job opportunities, the "Make in India" initiative aims to reduce poverty and the unemployment rate in the country. The initiative also emphasises the growth of Indian people in rural areas.

500 Words Essay On Make In India

The "Make in India" campaign strives to promote India as a place where international investments can be made and a global hub for manufacturing, design, and innovation. The "Make in India" project encourages entrepreneurship in the nation and the manufacturing sector.

The "Make in India" initiative aims to turn India into a manufacturing centre. This campaign's primary goal is to require that everything sold everywhere in the world be made in India. Both domestic and international businesses can perform the manufacturing. This project aims to increase global investment in the country as well. This will make it easier for multinational corporations to establish operations in India.

The day following the Mars Mission, when Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, had to leave for his first visit to the USA, this campaign was started. Indian government created this programme to improve India's manufacturing sector, which will undoubtedly help the country's economy.

Support For Investors

The Indian government is working hard to minimise any form of burden on investors. A specialised team has been set up and is prepared to respond to any questions from business organisations via the website (makeinindia.com). To reply to individual inquiries within 72 hours, there is also a back-end support team.

Advantages Of Make In India

Most of the raw materials needed to manufacture various items are readily available in our nation. By advocating this plan, the resource will only be used appropriately in our country.

This plan will strengthen the economy of our country.

Creating as many employment options for Indian nationals as possible is one of the critical goals of the Make in India campaign.

Boosting economic growth to raise GDP.

The inflow of FDI will increase, strengthening the rupee.

Small manufacturers will benefit significantly if foreign investors invest in them.

Disadvantages Of Make In India

The ecology will suffer significantly due to the growth of new industries. It will degrade the quality of water, air, and soil of the country.

The agricultural industry might get ignored as a result. Less attention would be paid to agricultural activity.

Small enterprises might lose a lot of money. They will compete more fiercely with foreign investor firms.

Since no one wants to encourage competitors, this will undoubtedly ruin relations with nations that have already established themselves in the same industry.

Examples Of Execution

A few examples of how "Make in India" came into action are discussed below.

In January 2015, Samsung Mobile Company CEO Hyun Chil Hong met MSME Minister Kalraj Mishra and discussed potential collaborations and the company's Noida facility.

In February 2015, HUAWEI inaugurated its Research and Development Campus in Bengaluru, and Hitachi discussed investing in India and stated they could set up shop there. Along with this, he discussed how the Chennai government had approved the construction of a telecom hardware plant in Chennai.

In February 2015, XIAOMI Mobile Company suggested working with the Andhra Pradesh government.

In August 2015, Lenovo announced that production of its Motorola mobile phones had begun at a facility close to Chennai.

In December 2015, VIVO Mobile Company, which employed 2200 employees, began producing its mobile devices in Noida.

When the Japanese Prime Minister visited India in December 2015, he donated 12 lakh crores of Japanese money to the Make in India initiative.

The scheme Make in India will help in developing the country in various ways. The proper execution of policy will slowly eradicate the problem of poverty and unemployment in our country.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

  • Construction
  • Entertainment
  • Manufacturing
  • Information Technology

Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

GIS officer work on various GIS software to conduct a study and gather spatial and non-spatial information. GIS experts update the GIS data and maintain it. The databases include aerial or satellite imagery, latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates, and manually digitized images of maps. In a career as GIS expert, one is responsible for creating online and mobile maps.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Database Architect

If you are intrigued by the programming world and are interested in developing communications networks then a career as database architect may be a good option for you. Data architect roles and responsibilities include building design models for data communication networks. Wide Area Networks (WANs), local area networks (LANs), and intranets are included in the database networks. It is expected that database architects will have in-depth knowledge of a company's business to develop a network to fulfil the requirements of the organisation. Stay tuned as we look at the larger picture and give you more information on what is db architecture, why you should pursue database architecture, what to expect from such a degree and what your job opportunities will be after graduation. Here, we will be discussing how to become a data architect. Students can visit NIT Trichy , IIT Kharagpur , JMI New Delhi . 

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Product manager.

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Operations Manager

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Stock Analyst

Individuals who opt for a career as a stock analyst examine the company's investments makes decisions and keep track of financial securities. The nature of such investments will differ from one business to the next. Individuals in the stock analyst career use data mining to forecast a company's profits and revenues, advise clients on whether to buy or sell, participate in seminars, and discussing financial matters with executives and evaluate annual reports.

A Researcher is a professional who is responsible for collecting data and information by reviewing the literature and conducting experiments and surveys. He or she uses various methodological processes to provide accurate data and information that is utilised by academicians and other industry professionals. Here, we will discuss what is a researcher, the researcher's salary, types of researchers.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Safety Manager

A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.

Conservation Architect

A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.

Structural Engineer

A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Photographer

Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.

An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

They are responsible for overseeing the finance involved in the project and distributing the film for broadcasting on various platforms. A career as a producer is quite fulfilling as well as exhaustive in terms of playing different roles in order for a production to be successful. Famous movie producers are responsible for hiring creative and technical personnel on contract basis.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Individuals who opt for a career as a reporter may often be at work on national holidays and festivities. He or she pitches various story ideas and covers news stories in risky situations. Students can pursue a BMC (Bachelor of Mass Communication) , B.M.M. (Bachelor of Mass Media) , or  MAJMC (MA in Journalism and Mass Communication) to become a reporter. While we sit at home reporters travel to locations to collect information that carries a news value.  

Corporate Executive

Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.

Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Process Development Engineer

The Process Development Engineers design, implement, manufacture, mine, and other production systems using technical knowledge and expertise in the industry. They use computer modeling software to test technologies and machinery. An individual who is opting career as Process Development Engineer is responsible for developing cost-effective and efficient processes. They also monitor the production process and ensure it functions smoothly and efficiently.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

ITSM Manager

Automation test engineer.

An Automation Test Engineer job involves executing automated test scripts. He or she identifies the project’s problems and troubleshoots them. The role involves documenting the defect using management tools. He or she works with the application team in order to resolve any issues arising during the testing process. 

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Make in India Essay for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

January 4, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Make in India: The Narendra Modi government launched a prestigious campaign on 25th of September, 2014 called “Make in India”. The campaign was a huge call out to all prospective investors to effectively start their investment ventures in any field, any sector on the Indian soil. It was an attractive campaign for global investors to look for enduring proposals in India. Foreign investors could set up units here owing to the huge business investments open in our country.

Essay on Make in India 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Make in India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

Our Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the Make in India project on 25th September 2014. The government launched it to boost domestic manufacturing which contributes approximately 16% of the GDP and aim is to achieve up to 25% by 2022. The project determines to focus on twenty-five sectors of the economy such as mining, automobile, electronics etc. in doing so; such a progressive step will enhance foreign exchange and improve employee benefits.

Moreover, it also aims at minimalizing imports of various products to mitigate the cost of the trade deficit. Hence our exports will increase exponentially and bring the latest technology into the country. The sign of this campaign is a lion with several mechanical wheels. The lion depicts perseverance and intelligence. The paramount principle this project follows is to encourage foreign companies to invest in India and manufacture products in India. Due to decreasing employment opportunities in the nation, the problem of unemployment proliferated, and the complexity of business and investment compelled business people to leave the country.

During such time, make in India project proved to be a milestone. It serves as a blessing to the production sector, thus bringing prosperity to the economy. With a vision to be self-sufficient, the investments from foreign countries are persuaded on a larger scale to set up new factories and job opportunities for the people. This will augment the production of affordable goods and simultaneously emerge as a major exporting country. Furthermore, the government has made several amendments regarding the rules and regulations in doing business.

Apart from this, such initiative will have linkage to other industries like start-up India, digital India and skill India. Also, there will be a single-window clearance to guide first-time investors. The campaign has already proved to be a considerable success, and if it moves at a steady pace, it will transform India into a vast manufacturing hub and upgrade our economy. MAKE IN INDIA: A DREAM COME TRUE FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEUR

10 Lines Essay on Make in India

  • Make in India is a kind of Swadeshi campaign launched on 25th September 2014.
  • It was initiated by the new Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi during the 68th Independence Day of India.
  • The logo of the project is a lion on the prowl, made with cogs.
  • The key phrase of the campaign is “Zero Defects, Zero Effect.”
  • The mission falls under the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion.
  • The campaign aims at improving employment opportunities and focuses on the manufacturing sector.
  • Moreover, the project encourages foreign investors to invest in India.
  • The Prime Minister wants to make India self-sufficient and economically progressive.
  • The government has also started an online website to get the detail information on the same.
  • Make in India proved to be a successful attempt, and hence many other schemes were launched after that.

Remaking Made in India will be a long slog

  • Medium Text

A participant walks past a pavilion at the exhibition centre of the 'Make In India' week in Mumbai

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India’s ascent: Five opportunities for growth and transformation

Twenty-five years ago, India embarked on a journey of economic liberalization, opening its doors to globalization and market forces. We, and the rest of the world, have watched as the investment and trade regime introduced in 1991 raised economic growth, increased consumer choice, and reduced poverty significantly.

Now, as uncertainties cloud the global economic picture, the International Monetary Fund has projected that India’s GDP will grow by 7.4 percent for 2016–17, making it the world’s fastest-growing large economy. India also compares favorably with other emerging markets in growth potential. (Exhibit 1). The country offers an attractive long-term future powered largely by a consuming class that’s expected to more than triple, to 89 million households, by 2025.

Liberalization has created new opportunities. The challenge for policy makers is to manage growth so that it creates the basis for sustainable economic performance. Although much work has been done, India’s transformation into a global economic force has yet to fully benefit all its citizens. There’s a massive unmet need for basic services, such as water and sanitation, energy, and health care, for example, while red tape makes it hard to do business. The government has begun to address many of these challenges, and the pace of change could accelerate in coming years as some initiatives gain scale.

From our vantage point, India has an exciting future. In the new McKinsey Global Institute report India’s ascent: Five opportunities for growth and transformation , we look at game-changing opportunities for the country’s economy and the implications for domestic businesses, multinational companies, and the government. The five areas we focus on by no means provide a comprehensive assessment of India’s prospects, but we believe they are among the most significant trends. Foreign and Indian businesses would do well to recognize these opportunities and reflect on how to exploit them.

Would you like to learn more about the McKinsey Global Institute?

1. from poverty to empowerment: acceptable living standards for all.

The trickle-down effect of economic liberalization has lifted millions of Indians from indigence in the past two decades. The official poverty rate declined from 45 percent of the population in 1994 to 22 percent in 2012, but this statistic defines only the most dismal situations. By our broader measure of minimum acceptable living standards—spanning nutrition, water, sanitation, energy, housing, education, and healthcare—we find that 56 percent of Indians lacked the basics in 2012.

The country will need to address these gaps to achieve its potential. The task is certainly within India’s capacity, but policy makers will have to promote an agenda emphasizing job creation, growth-oriented investment, farm-sector productivity, and innovative social programs that help the people who actually need them. The private sector has a substantial role to play both in creating and providing effective basic services.

2. Sustainable urbanization: Building India’s growth engines

By 2025, MGI estimates, India will have 69 cities with a population of more than one million each. Economic growth will center on them, and the biggest infrastructure building will take place there. The output of Indian cities will come to resemble that of cities in middle-income nations (Exhibit 2). In 2030, for example, Mumbai’s economy, a mammoth market of $245 billion in consumption, will be bigger than Malaysia’s today. The next four cities by market size will each have annual consumption of $80 billion to $175 billion by 2030.

To achieve sustainable growth, these cities will have to become more livable places, offering clean air and water, reliable utilities, and extensive green spaces. India’s urban transformation represents a huge opportunity for domestic and international businesses that can provide capital, technology, and planning know-how, as well as the goods and services urban consumers demand.

3. Manufacturing for India, in India

Although India’s manufacturing sector has lagged behind China’s, there will be substantial opportunities to invest in value-creating businesses and to create jobs. India’s appeal to potential investors will be more than just its low-cost labor: manufacturers there are building competitive businesses to tap into the large and growing local market. Further reforms and public infrastructure investments could make it easier for all types of manufacturing businesses—foreign and Indian alike—to achieve scale and efficiency.

4. Riding the digital wave: Harnessing technology for India’s growth

Twelve powerful technologies will benefit India, helping to raise productivity, improving efficiency across major sectors of the economy, and radically altering the provision of services such as education and healthcare. These technologies could add $550 billion to $1 trillion a year of economic value in 2025, according to our analysis, potentially creating millions of well-paying, productive jobs (including positions for people with moderate levels of formal education) and helping millions of Indians to enjoy a decent standard of living.

5. Unlocking the potential of Indian women: If not now, when?

Our research suggests that women now contribute only 17 percent of India’s GDP and make up just 24 percent of the workforce, compared with 40 percent globally. In the coming decade, they will represent one of the largest potential economic forces in the country. If it matched the progress toward gender parity of the region’s fastest-improving country, we estimate that it could add $700 billion to its GDP in 2025. Movement toward closing the gender gap in education and in financial and digital inclusion has begun, but there is scope for further progress.

Public-sector efforts to address the five areas are under way. The government is attempting to improve the investment climate and accelerate job creation—India’s ranking on the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report climbed to 55 in 2015–16, from 71 a year earlier. Officials are moving to make the government more efficient, using technology that can leapfrog traditional bottlenecks of a weak infrastructure. One billion Indian citizens, for example, are now registered under Aadhaar, the world’s largest digital-identity program and a potent platform for delivering benefits directly to the poor.

MGI-India_1536x1536_Original

India’s path from poverty to empowerment

Realizing India’s promise will require national, state, and local leaders to adopt new approaches to governance and the provision of services. To meet the people’s aspirations, these officials will also need new capabilities. The requirements include private sector–style procurement and supply-chain expertise, deep technical skills for planning portfolios of infrastructure investments, and strong project-management capabilities to ensure that large capital projects finish on time and on budget. Training will be needed to help staff members use digital technologies to automate and reengineer processes, manage big data and advanced analytics, and improve interactions among citizens through digitized touchpoints, online-access platforms, portals, and messaging and payment platforms. The government could acquire these capabilities by adopting quality-oriented procurement policies and taking advantage of secondments from the private sector. For businesses, India represents a sizable market but will require a granular strategy and a locally focused operating model.

No single report can capture all the changes taking place in the country, but we have tried here to identify the most significant trends. Foreign and Indian businesses should consider how their strategies will be influenced by them. Policy makers should focus on helping all stakeholders to capitalize on them. By any measure, the challenge is daunting, but success could give a historic boost to India’s economy.

Download the full report on which this article is based, India’s ascent: Five opportunities for growth and transformation (PDF–4.0MB).

Noshir Kaka is a senior partner in McKinsey’s Mumbai office, where Anu Madgavkar is a partner of the McKinsey Global Institute.

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  • Make In India

Make In India - Initiatives, Aims, Advantages & Challenges [UPSC Notes GS-III]

Make in India is a Government of India scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 intended to boost the domestic manufacturing sector and also augment investment into the country. This article comprehensively covers details on objectives, schemes & initiatives under it, 25 focus sectors, advantages, challenges, & progress related to the Make in India Scheme.

Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam .

The government wants to revive the lagging manufacturing sector and spur the growth of the economy. The GOI also intends to encourage businesses from abroad into investing in the country and also manufacture here, by improving the country’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ index. The long-term vision is to gradually develop India into a global manufacturing hub, and also boost employment opportunities in the country.

The highlights of this scheme are mentioned in the table below:

Make in India is a very important government programme that has under its wing, many other sub-schemes, and programmes. Government schemes are important for the IAS Exam. Candidates can also download the notes PDF at the end of this article.

Make in India Logo

The Make in India logo is a lion. It is a lion’s silhouette filled with cogs. This symbolizes manufacturing, national pride, and strength.

Make in India - Make in India Logo (1)

Make In India – Focus on 25 Sectors

The Make in India website also has listed the 25 focus sectors and also furnished all relevant details about these sectors, and related government schemes, including the FDI policies, IPR, etc. The main sectors (27 sectors) covered under this campaign are given below:

Manufacturing Sectors:

  • Aerospace and Defence
  • Automotive and Auto Components
  • Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices
  • Bio-Technology
  • Capital Goods
  • Textile and Apparels
  • Chemicals and Petro chemicals
  • Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
  • Leather & Footwear
  • Food Processing
  • Gems and Jewellery
  • Construction
  • New and Renewable Energy

Services Sectors:

  • Information Technology & Information Technology enabled Services (IT &ITeS)
  • Tourism and Hospitality Services
  • Medical Value Travel
  • Transport and Logistics Services
  • Accounting and Finance Services
  • Audio Visual Services
  • Legal Services
  • Communication Services
  • Construction and Related Engineering Services
  • Environmental Services
  • Financial Services
  • Education Services

Why Make in India?

There are multiple reasons why the government has chosen to focus on manufacturing. The key ones are discussed below:

  • For the past two decades, India’s growth story seems to have been led by the services sector. This approach paid off in the short-run, and India’s IT and BPO sector saw a huge leap, and India was often dubbed the ‘back office of the world’. However, even though the share of the services sector in the Indian economy rose to 57% in 2013, it contributed to only 28% in the share of employment. So, the manufacturing sector needed to be augmented to boost employment. This is because the services sector currently has low absorption potential considering the demographic dividend in the country.
  • Another reason to launch the campaign is the poor condition of manufacturing in India. The share of manufacturing in the overall Indian economy is only about 15%. This is way lower than our neighbours in East Asia. There is an overall trade deficit when it comes to goods. The trade surplus in services hardly covers one-fifth of India’s trade deficit in goods. The services sector alone cannot hope to answer this trade deficit. Manufacturing will have to chip in. The government is hoping to encourage businesses, both Indian and foreign to invest in manufacturing in India, which will help this sector and also generate employment in both skilled and unskilled levels.
  • To focus on manufacturing is that no other sector seems to have such a huge multiplier effect on economic growth in a country, according to various studies. The manufacturing sector has larger backward linkages and hence, growth in demand in manufacturing spurs growth in other sectors as well. This generates more jobs, investments, and innovation, and generally leads to a higher standard of living in an economy.

Make in India – Initiatives

  • For the first time, the sectors of railways, insurance, defense, and medical devices have been opened up for more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
  • The maximum limit in FDI in the defense sector under the automatic route has been raised from 49% to 74%. This increase in FDI was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman on May 16, 2020.
  • In construction and specified rail infrastructure projects, 100% FDI under the automatic route has been permitted.
  • There is an Investor Facilitation Cell that assists investors from the time of their arrival in India to their departure from the country. This was created in 2014 to give services to investors in all phases such as the pre-investment phase, execution, and also after delivery services.
  • The government has taken steps to improve India’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ rank. India climbed 23 points in the Ease of Doing Business index to 77th place in 2019, becoming the highest-ranked in South Asia in this index.
  • The Shram Suvidha Portal, eBiz portal, etc. have been launched. The eBiz portal offers single-window access to eleven government services connected with starting a business in India.
  • Other permits and licenses required to start a business have also been relaxed. Reforms are being undertaken in areas like property registration, payment of taxes, getting power connection, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency.
  • Other reforms include licensing process, time-bound clearances for applications of foreign investors, automation of processes for registration with the Employees State Insurance Corporation and the Employees Provident Fund Organization, adoption of best practices by states in granting clearances, decreasing the number of documents for exports, and ensuring compliance through peer evaluation, self-certification, etc.
  • The government hopes to improve physical infrastructure chiefly through the PPP mode of investment. Ports and airports have seen increased investment. Dedicated freight corridors are also being developed.

The government has launched plans to create 5 industrial corridors. They are underway. These corridors are spread across the length and breadth of India, with a strategic focus on inclusive development which will augment industrialization and urbanization in a planned manner. The corridors are:

  • Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)
  • Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor (AKIC)
  • Bengaluru-Mumbai Economic Corridor (BMEC)
  • Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor (CBIC)
  • Vizag-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC)

Make in India – Schemes

Several schemes were launched to support the Make in India programme. These schemes are discussed below:

Skill India

This mission aims to skill 10 million in India annually in various sectors. For ‘Make in India’ to turn into a reality, there is a need to upskill the large human resources available. This is important because the percentage of formally skilled workforce in India is only 2% of the population.

Startup India

The main idea behind this programme is to build an ecosystem that fosters the growth of startups, driving sustainable economic growth, and creating large-scale employment.

Digital India

This aims to transform India into a knowledge-based and digitally empowered economy. To know more about Digital India , click on the linked page.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

The mission envisages financial inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely banking savings & deposit accounts, remittances, credit, insurance, and pension in an affordable manner. Click the linked article to know more about Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) .

Smart Cities

This mission aims to transform and rejuvenate Indian cities. The goal is to create 100 smart cities in India through several sub-initiatives.

AMRUT is the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation. It aims to build basic public amenities and make 500 cities in India more livable and inclusive.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

This is a mission aimed at making India more cleaner and promoting basic sanitation and hygiene. For more information on Swachh Bharat Mission , click on the linked article.

This scheme aims at developing ports and promoting port-led development in the country. Read more on the Sagarmala Project in the linked article.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)

The ISA is an alliance of 121 countries, most of them being sunshine countries, which lie either completely or partly between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This is India’s initiative aimed at promoting research and development in solar technologies and formulating policies in that regard.

AGNII or Accelerating Growth of New India’s Innovation was launched to push the innovation ecosystem in the country by connecting people and assisting in commercializing innovations.

Make in India – Objectives

There are several targets aimed by the Make in India mission. They are:

  • Raise in manufacturing sector growth to 12-14% per year.
  • Create 100 million additional jobs in the manufacturing sector by 2022.
  • Increase in the manufacturing sector’s share in the GDP to 25% by 2022.
  • Creating required skill sets among the urban poor and the rural migrants to foster inclusive growth.
  • A rise in the domestic value addition and technological depth in the manufacturing sector.
  • Having an environmentally sustainable growth.
  • Augmenting the global competitiveness of the Indian manufacturing sector.

Make in India – Progress

There have been several milestones attributed to the Make in India scheme. Some of the prominent ones are listed below:

  • The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has eased the tax procedural system for businesses. The GST has been a fillip to the Make in India campaign.
  • Digitization in the country has gained momentum. Taxation, company incorporation, and many other processes have been made online easing the overall process and improving efficiency. This has upped India’s rank in the EoDB index.
  • The new insolvency code namely, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 integrated all laws and rules relating to insolvency into a single legislation. This has taken the bankruptcy code of India on par with global standards.
  • Due to schemes of financial inclusion such as the PMJDY, as of May 2019, 356 million new bank accounts were opened.
  • FDI liberalization has helped India’s EoDB index to be favourable. Larger FDI inflows will create jobs, income, and investments.
  • Infrastructure and connectivity have received major push-through schemes like Bharatmala and Sagarmala, as well as various railway infrastructure development schemes.
  • BharatNet – this is a telecom infrastructure provider set up by the GOI to enhance digital networks in the rural areas of the country. This is perhaps the world’s largest rural broadband project.
  • India is ranked fourth in the world in terms of its capacity to harness power from winds and ranked number 6 in the world in harnessing solar power. Overall, India is ranked fifth in the world in installed renewable energy capacity.

Make in India – Advantages

The Make in India campaign has had several positive developments for the country. Below are some more benefits that have been derived from this mission.

  • Generating employment opportunities.
  • Increasing the GDP by expanding economic growth.
  • When FDI inflows become more, the rupee will be strengthened.
  • Small manufacturers will get a thrust, particularly when investors from abroad invest in them.
  • When countries invest in India, they will also bring with them the latest technologies in various fields.
  • Due to the various initiatives taken under the Mission, India has moved up the ranks in the EoDB index.
  • Setting up manufacturing centres and factories in rural areas will foster the development of these areas as well.

Make in India – Challenges

Even though the campaign has seen success in some quarters, there have been criticisms as well. There are also many challenges facing the country if she is to achieve the lofty targets set by the establishment. Some of the criticisms are laid out below.

  • India has about 60% of cultivable land. The thrust on manufacturing is said to affect agriculture negatively. It can even cause a permanent disruption of arable land.
  • It is also believed that rapid industrialization (even with the thrust on “going green”) can lead to a depletion of natural resources.
  • A fallout of inviting large-scale FDI is that local farmers and small entrepreneurs may not be able to face the competition from international players.
  • The campaign, with all its focus on manufacturing, can cause pollution and environmental side effects.
  • There are serious lacunae in the physical infrastructure facilities in the country. For the campaign to be successful, it is necessary to build up the infrastructure available in the country and also reduce problems like corruption at the lowest levels. Here, India can take lessons from China, which has dramatically improved its share of global manufacturing from 2.6% in the 1990s to 24.9% in 2013. China rapidly developed its physical infrastructure like railways, roadways, power, airports, etc.

Candidates should follow the latest developments in Current Affairs related to other government schemes for their UPSC 2024 preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Make in India

How successful is make in india, what are the challenges of make in india.

Make in India Notes – UPSC:- Download PDF Here

Candidates can check out the detailed information on Make in India on the video given below-

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Make in India Essay for Students and Children

Mansi Agarwal

  • March 22, 2021
  • Latest News

Table of Contents

Essay on Make in  India

This campaign is launched by the Indian government to increase the chance of investment and product manufacturing in India by the various companies domestic as well as international.

Due to this recent initiative in India, it has become a big sensation. And this is being done on a great scale, a lot of private and government schools in India are creating awareness about this campaign by asking students to write essay on make in india in english and hindi languages or in their mother tongues.

So students, if you are looking for information on Make in India topic, you will find all the detailed information right here on our website. We have covered in detail the following topics -History of Make in India, Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign, Make in India Vision & Objective, What is Smart Cities?, Features of Smart Cities, Make in India Advantages, Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign, and the Make in India Campaign Launch. You can use this information for your own Essay.

History of Make in India

Make in India is a concept that isn’t new to our country. It had been in practice since the time of the existence of our father of nation Mahatma Gandhi. During the era of revolution, where our entire country was fighting for its freedom from Britishers the same movement was started all over the country initiated by Mahatma Gandhi called as “SWADESHI” movement where he asked our countrymen to boycott can and everything of Britishers and use our own products and goods.

The same Swadeshi was the need of the hour in present situation and hence was brought back in power by our prime minister. Make in India program supports 25 sectors of Economy of our country. The idea behind the “Make in India” program was to make our country self dependent and self reliant. The prime minister refused the idea of importing goods. He wished that we should be independent enough to make and produce enough for ourselves. To make India a self manufacturing hub this idea came into existence and was promoted with great enthusiasm. It also gave job opportunities to various unemployed. The impact of the success of the program could be seen when Indian economy shifted a step ahead at became 5 th largest economy of the world overtaking the economy of France.

make in india

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Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign

Though we have seen Make in India program has been launched yet it hasn’t yet covered all the sectors. A few sectors that had been overtaken by it are:

  • Automobiles
  • Automobile components
  • Construction
  • Biotechnology
  • Defence exports
  • Defence manufacturing
  • Electronic systems
  • Electronic machinery
  • Food processing
  • Oil and gas
  • Entertainment and media
  • Pharmaceuticals etc.

Make in India Vision & Objective

Make in India was also brought in with a vision of development of skills and built up the best and classy infrastructure for our country. The aim was to see India as one of the developed and not as a developing in the near future. Availability of modern and facilitating infrastructure is one of the most important requirements for the development and growth of industry as well as our country. Keeping this in mind Smart cities was to be built to enhance our nation.

What is Smart Cities? 

Now arises the question of what a smart city exactly is?

Well there is no standard of a smart city which could be given or understood. It depends on the understanding and perception of the people and varies from city to city and country to country. The only need of a city to be smart is that its people should be willing to change and reform. They should be eager to resort to something that’s better leaving behind their norms and stereotypes. A smart city would be termed as one if it has amazing people with best of understanding, best infrastructure, best management resources, solution to all problems be it medical or relating to pollution, people adhering to network for their work, a digitalized form of anything and everything. An automation of all kinds in a city makes it smart.

Features of smart cities

Some typical features that a government is willing to see in a city to term it as smart are:

  • Smart agriculture- mixed use of land that is useful land could be used for cultivation whereas unused for industry development. Not giving the useful land for development and establishment of industries. Promoting afforestation seeing it as the need of the hour alongside avoiding deforestation.
  • Creation of localities those are walk able- eliminating pollution to the greatest extent possible, reduce congestion, creating parks and open spaces.
  • Governing should become people friendly. People should rely on network for every service provided to them it should as well be cost effective.
  • The plans are to avoid personal cars till we reach 2022 and major part of the population to travel through the cars connecting networks, it being both secure and cost effective.

Smart cities is a smart idea of the government still it has to face a lot of challenges before it gets accomplished in its truest sense. The biggest of which would be our people. The audience needs to shaken out of their revives and need to accept the idea of evolution and redevelopment. To accomplish this program government needs people who actively participate and help accomplish it.

Short Essay on Make in India Campaign

The idea was also supported by a thought of investing in technology. The entire nation is moving towards the technologies like Artificial intelligence and Internet of things. In such scenarios the government needs young and talented mind which would help us upgrade and adapt those changes and government in turn can provide employment to those youngsters. It’s a basic notion of the people to move abroad if they need growth in their career. To remove the same from the minds of the people and helping those growing in their career this idea has been brought in.

The government has introduced the programme “Make in India” with a hope to provide employment to millions of unemployed in India. The programme may play a major role in “domestic creation”. We all know how things in India instead of being made are imported and used at a very high rate. People prefer things imported to things made here in their own country. This preference has been a reason why rate of production in India has decreased over the years.

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The programme aims to make India a leading manufacturer in various fields among different countries. The programme not only promises growth in employment but also in the economy of the country. The programme covers almost all the sectors from construction to pottery. One such example was seen during the festival of Diwali when Prime Minister Mr.Modi requested the people of India to give up on China lights that they used to decorate their houses and use Diyas made by the potters. The idea gave an opportunity to the potters to earn.  The other biggest example of swadeshi is Patanjali. Patanjali in India is no more a brand; it’s a symbol of the country. The economic growth of clearly showcases how people have readily accepted the idea of boycotting goods of foreign and resorting to Indian based products. There are hardly a few areas that patanjali hasn’t covered in its product manufacturing among which are automobiles and apparels. The products that patanjali manufactures are:

  • Food (wheat, rice, snacks, noodles etc.)

And it is said in the recent news that it’s going to launch the range of apparels really soon.

Make in India isn’t just a program it’s a dream, dream to make India not less than abroad. But a few things that need to change to begin with are:

  • People should follow traffic rules: if people are able to follow something as small as traffic rules, following even bigger rules would be much easier. Also it would clearly avoid the problem of traffic jams.
  • People need to stop spitting anywhere on the roadsides: this simple step from the people would greatly help the government in its “Swach bharat abhyaan” which is a very much part of “make in India” program.
  • Corruption should be stopped: people blaming the government for corruption should stop right there because that isn’t in the hands of government. It’s them who are the sole owner of this problem. They need to stop heeding to such horrendous requests of officers and not give donations and money for illegal reasons.

Examples of Make in India

Make in India can be seen at various places. Some of the facts pertaining to the same are:

  • According to the news 160 airports are being renovated and operationalized altogether. The Air traffic inhouse has increased by 18% which has lead to an economic growth of 17.5%
  • Exports in aerospace and defence have increased significantly from 298 million USD to 720 million USD.
  • Manufacture all over the country has significantly risen along with the demand for the products that are made inside the country.

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Make in India Advantages

The advantages of Make in India are:

  • Develops job opportunities. The sectors which came under the radar of this scheme were telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, tourism etc. which would promise job and different new opportunities to the upcoming generation. It will also encourage new and innovative ideas which would lead the country to the path of success.
  • Increasing the value of Rupee in the international market. When India would become a hub of manufacturing products it will give a rise to the country’s economy which in turn would automatically strength the Rupee against the dollar that prevails as a master in the international market.
  • Development of India’s rural areas. A development of factory or a industry would surely result in development of the locals of the area. The quality of peoples will enhance along with the growing employment. The area would be well-flourished with basic amenities like schools, hospitals etc.

Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign

But as it is a well-known fact that everything has its pros and cons, to achieve something one needs to loose other things, similarly besides the advantages “Make in India” also has its own disadvantages.

Some of them are:

  • Depletion of natural resources: setting up of industries and factories require a lot of land area due to which cutting down of tress takes place. This leads to depletion of natural resources. There may also be projects which may require water or other natural resources on a very large scale this leads to exploitation of natural resources.
  • Negligence of Agriculture: Agriculture that has been a source of income to million since millions of years would be neglected. Introduction of industries and requirement of land would lead to shortage of cultivable land in India and would have the most negative impact on agriculture.
  • Pollution: the first and foremost problem that needs to be dealt with is pollution. India is already a polluted country and establishment of factories would only result in increase of pollution which would only make India more polluted and a country not worth living. Thus a cure for pollution needs to be found out before taking a step ahead on “make in India” programme.

Make in India Campaign Launch

Make in India Campaign was launched by PM Modi in order to do investment from foreign investors in India as well as to increase the employment level of the country.

Make in India Live

India is the largest democracy in the world and also has the second highest population in the world with 1.25 billion people. People in India face many problems in their daily life. India is also affected by illiteracy, unemployment, falling male-female ratio, corruption, poverty, lack of health, education and hygiene facilities. From last few years, the scenario is changing. Many initiatives have been started by the Government of India and Prime Minister of India Mr Narendra Modi to face those problems. Campaigns and schemes like Digital India Campaign, Swaccha Bharat Abhiyaan, Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao campaign, Make in India campaign, National Literacy Mission Programme,  Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana and many more are initiated to face the problems faced by India.

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Make in India is an initiative launched by the Government of India to encourage multinational, as well as national companies to manufacture their products in India. It was the part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives.

It was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 September 2014. The main objective make in India initiative is to focus on job creation and skill enhancement in various sectors of the economy and it also aims at high-quality standards and minimizing the impact on the environment. The initiative hopes to attract capital and technological investment in India. Make in India campaign focuses on 25 industries. Some of them are Automobiles, Oil and Gas, Aviation, Chemicals, Railways, Mining, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics, Food Processing and other industries. ‘Make in Maharashtra’ is an initiative started by the Government of Maharashtra state on the sidelines of the Make in India initiative whose main objective is to create a business-friendly atmosphere in Maharashtra by increasing ease of doing business as much as possible.

A “ Make in India Week ” event was held at the MMRDA Grounds at the Bandra-Kurla Complex in Mumbai from 13 February 2016. The week long multi-sectoral industrial was attended by 2500+ international and 8000+ domestic, foreign government delegations from 68 countries and business teams from 72 countries. 17 Indian states, mostly BJP-ruled, also held expos. At the close of the event, DIPP Secretary Amitabh Kant stated that it had received over ₹15.2 lakh crore worth of investment commitments and investment inquiries worth ₹1.5 lakh crore. Maharashtra led all other states receiving ₹8 lakh crore of investments.With the rising demand for electronic hardware by 2020, India has the potential to become an electronic manufacturing hub.

In making public relation “Zero Defect Zero Effect” is a slogan coined by Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi which signifies production mechanisms wherein products have no defects and the process through which product is made has zero adverse environmental and ecological effects.The slogan also aims to prevent products developed from India from being rejected by the global market.Aarisa Pitha of Jharkhand, Gushtaba of Kashmir, Chicken Curry of Punjab, Khakhra and Khandvi of Gujarat, Bamboo Steam Fish, Vada and Medhu Vada of Karnataka, Khaja and Inarsa of Bihar and Kebab of Uttar Pradesh and Puran poli of Maharashtra have been selected as traditional regional food to be promoted in the campaign.

“Come make in India. Sell anywhere, [but] make in India .” Prime Minister Narendra Modi said while introducing his vision to the public. And it seems that the world is more than ready to embrace this vision, which is already set on a path to become a reality

The 35th edition of the India International Trade Fair (IITF) held at Pragati Maidan in November 2015, had Make in India as its theme.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating number of valuable and honored jobs as well as skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors for improving the status of youths of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defence manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, biotechnology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The urgent need of eradicating the poverty and the investment in all the sectors of the India so that the India can develop . We can remove the poverty word from India by giving employment to the youth as many of the Indian youth is under unemployment in this way he country GDP will grow and can help solving the major problems of India. Many social issues happening round the country will be solved by this.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for the easy and effective communication of investors. A dedicated cell is committed to answering all the queries from business entities anytime.

FAQs Related to Make in India

Q) What are the things which only happens in India?

There are some points which you can add in your ‘Make in India’ essay too things which only happens in India:

  • A brilliant IAS officer writes a 1500 words amazing essay on ‘how Dowry is a social evil’ and impressively they crack the exam and after 1 year they itself ask a dowry from the girl because he is an IAS officer.
  • People kill to there own daughter at womb just because of the seek for neighbor’s daughter for ‘Kanya Puja’.
  • It’s ok to do piss in public but it is not ok to do kiss in public.
  • Only the country who is fighting for backward.

Q) What are the tips for writing the best essay on ‘Make in India’?

If you get a question for writing an essay on ‘Make in India’ in your exam then follow below steps for writing the best essay on this topic:

  • First of all, you can add in the starting of an Essay that ‘How to Make in India’ started.
  • Secondly, add ‘How government transforms to make this real for the better future of India.
  • Also, write that is Make in India is making any improvement for the growth of India in comparison to China Manufacture or not.

Q) Please share some top Sectors which are Covered by Make in India Campaign

These are some top sectors which are going to cover by Make in India Campaign.

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Mansi Agarwal

Mansi Agarwal

Hey, I am Mansi Agarwal - owner of this site. I am basically from Lucknow. I did B.Tech and now working as a full time blogger. Blogging is my passion and my permanent job also. If you have any suggestion for the improvement of this site then feel free to tell me. You can connect with me on FB and Twitter for more updates.

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Essay on Diversity in India: A Tapestry of Cultural and Traditions 

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  • Apr 23, 2024

Essay on Diversity in India

Essay on Diversity in India: “Unity in diversity is India’s strength. There is simplicity in every Indian. There is unity in every corner of India.” As India celebrates 77 years of independence, it’s crucial to explore the vast diversity that defines this nation. Despite the colonial past, which attempted to diminish the rich tapestry of Indian culture, the country today is a vibrant mosaic of languages, religions, and traditions. 

essay make in india

Table of Contents

  • 0.1 Cultural Diversity
  • 0.2 Social Diversity
  • 0.3 Religious Diversity
  • 0.4 Linguistic Diversity
  • 0.5 Geographical Diversity
  • 0.6 Conclusion

Cultural Diversity

India’s cultural landscape is as varied as its geography. Each region boasts its unique festivals, arts, and culinary traditions. For instance, classical dance forms like Kathak in the north and Bharatanatyam in the south highlight regional narratives and myths. The popularity of Western dance forms has not overshadowed these traditional dances, reflecting a resurgence in interest in and pride in indigenous arts. Similarly, festivals like Diwali and Eid are celebrated with fervor across the country, showcasing unity in diversity.

India is the home of numerous different religious traditions. Hindus (82.41%), Muslims (11.6%), Christians (2.32%), Sikhs (1.99%), Buddhists (0.77%), Jains (0.41%), and tribal cultures (many of whom still engage in animism and magic) comprise the population of India.

Quick Read: Essay on the Role of Youth in Nation-Building

Social Diversity

India’s social fabric is woven with threads from numerous ethnic groups and castes. This diversity is a double-edged sword, presenting challenges in terms of social equality while also enriching the societal structure with a variety of perspectives and practices. Urban areas, in particular, display a melting pot of cultures, with people from various backgrounds living and working together, which promotes a broader understanding and acceptance of diverse social norms.

Religious Diversity

Home to major religions such as Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism, India’s religious diversity is a testament to its pluralistic society. This multiplicity of belief systems coexisting is one of India’s greatest strengths, fostering a culture of mutual respect and tolerance. The peaceful cohabitation of diverse religious communities, however, is occasionally challenged by conflicts, underscoring the need for continuous dialogue and reconciliation.

Essay on diversity in India

Linguistic Diversity

With over 1,600 languages and dialects spoken, the linguistic diversity in India is staggering. Hindi and English are widely used, but state-specific languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, and Bengali hold equal importance. The Indian constitution’s recognition of 22 official languages is a clear indicator of the country’s commitment to embracing its linguistic heritage. This diversity is also evident in literature, with works ranging from the ancient epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata to modern writings in various vernaculars.

Every language embodies the history and customs of its people and reflects a unique legacy. The Indian Constitution, which affirms India’s commitment to inclusivity and cultural preservation, recognises and defends this diversity by defending the rights of linguistic minorities and fighting for the preservation of endangered languages.

Geographical Diversity

From the snowy peaks of the Himalayas in the north to the tropical beaches of the south, India’s geographical diversity influences its climate, agriculture, and lifestyle. This diversity not only dictates the economic activities of different regions but also shapes the cultural identities of the people, from the attire they wear to the food they eat.

India has breathtaking geographical diversity, with the sun-kissed beaches of the south and the towering Himalayas of the north, as well as the lush forests of Kerala and Rajasthan. In addition to influencing regional traditions and means of subsistence, this geographic diversity has given India an unmatched biodiversity. India is a large country with a diverse range of natural environments, including deserts, evergreen forests, steep mountains, perennial and non-perennial river systems, long coastlines, and fertile plains. Its total land area is 3.28 million square kilometres.

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While significant achievements have marked India’s journey since independence, the shadow of colonial influence still lingers, impacting perceptions and values. Yet, the resurgence of pride in one’s heritage and the continuous celebration of its diversity are signs of a maturing nation that values its past while forging a new identity. India’s diversity is not just a fact of life but the very fabric that makes it unique on the global stage. As India moves forward, it is the recognition and preservation of this diversity that will empower it to overcome its colonial hangovers and redefine what it means to be modern and Indian on its terms. The path ahead lies in embracing the richness of its diverse heritage, thus truly fulfilling the dreams that fueled its struggle for freedom 77 years ago. 

Ans: India is a multicultural nation home to all of the world’s main religions. The number of languages spoken in India is over 1600. India’s terrain is diverse, with mountains, plains, plateaus, deserts, and islands among its features. Aside from this, migration from all over the world has given rise to a variety of ethnic groups in India.

Ans: The acceptance of a range of individual characteristics within a society or group is referred to as diversity. Aspects including color, ethnicity, gender, age, financial situation, sexual orientation, religious views, abilities, and more can all be considered in these differences.

Ans: India is referred to as the “land of diversity” for a variety of reasons, including its diverse culinary options, language usage, holiday celebrations, and religious and cultural practices.

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दा इंडियन वायर

मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध

essay make in india

By विकास सिंह

essay on make in india in hindi

विषय-सूचि

मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध, essay on make in india in hindi (100 शब्द)

मेक इन इंडिया अभियान भारत के प्रधान मंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी द्वारा शुरू की गई एक नई योजना है, जिससे विदेशी निवेशकों को भारत में कई व्यवसायों में निवेश करने का मौका मिल सके। यह भारत सरकार द्वारा बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनियों के साथ-साथ राष्ट्रीय और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर घरेलू कंपनियों को खुश करने के लिए एक पहल अभियान है, ताकि भारत में उत्पादों का निर्माण किया जा सके।

यह भारत में रोजगार लाने के लिए पीएम द्वारा किया गया प्रयास है। यह अभियान प्रधान मंत्री द्वारा 25 सितंबर 2014 को नई दिल्ली के विज्ञान भवन में शुरू किया गया था। इस तरह इस योजना से भारत में निवेश को बहुत तेजी से बढाने का लक्ष्य निर्धारित किया गया है।

मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध, essay on make in india in hindi (150 शब्द)

make in india

मेक इन इंडिया, पीएम नरेंद्र मोदी द्वारा शुरू किया गया एक अभियान है, जो दुनिया भर के सभी बड़े व्यापार निवेशकों को सुविधा प्रदान करता है जो भारत में व्यापार करना चाहते हैं। यह कार्यक्रम 2014 में 25 सितंबर को नई दिल्ली के विज्ञान भवन में पीएम द्वारा शुरू किया गया था।

यह भारत सरकार द्वारा देश के युवाओं के सामने आने वाली बेरोजगारी के स्तर को कम करने के लिए उठाया गया एक बड़ा कदम है। यह अभियान मंगल मिशन के एक दिन बाद शुरू किया गया था जब नरेंद्र मोदी को भारत के प्रधानमंत्री के रूप में यूएसए की अपनी पहली यात्रा पर जाना था।

इस अभियान को भारत में शुरू करने का उद्देश्य भारत को एक विश्व स्तरीय विनिर्माण घर बनाना है जो निश्चित रूप से भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था के सबसे बड़े मुद्दे को हल करने में मदद करेगा। यह पहल भारत के शीर्ष उद्योगपतियों के साथ नई दिल्ली में सफलतापूर्वक विदेशी निवेशकों के लिए नए सौदों के साथ शुरू की गई थी, जिसमें मुकेश अंबानी (रिलायंस इंडस्ट्रीज के चेयरमैन), अजीम प्रेमजी (विप्रो अध्यक्ष), आदि शामिल थे।

मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध, make in india essay in hindi (200 शब्द)

2014 में 25 सितंबर को नई दिल्ली में विज्ञान भवन में मेक इन इंडिया अभियान शुरू किया गया था। यह अभियान भारत को एक प्रभावी गंतव्य की ओर ले जाने के साथ-साथ भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था को आगे बढ़ाने के लिए है। यह देश के युवाओं को रोजगार का एक सफल ट्रैक प्रदान करता है जो निश्चित रूप से भारत में गरीबी के स्तर और अन्य सामाजिक मुद्दों को कम करने में मदद करेगा।

मेक इन इंडिया भारतीय प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी द्वारा दुनिया भर के शीर्ष निवेशकों के लिए एक आह्वान है, जो भारत में आते हैं और यहां उत्पादों का निर्माण करके अपना व्यवसाय बढ़ाते हैं। भारत के पीएम ने निवेशकों से कहा कि आप अपने उत्पादों को जिस भी देश में बेचते हैं, इससे कोई फर्क नहीं पड़ता कि आपको भारत में निर्माण करना चाहिए। भारत के युवाओं के पास लक्ष्य पाने के लिए पर्याप्त प्रतिभा, कौशल, अनुशासन और दृढ़ संकल्प है।

मेक इन इंडिया अभियान सभी शीर्ष निवेशकों को भारत में आने का एक उपयुक्त अवसर प्रदान करता है और इलेक्ट्रिकल से लेकर इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स तक के कारोबार में निवेश करता है, ऑटोमोबाइल से लेकर एग्रो वैल्यू एडिशन तक, सैटेलाइट से पनडुब्बी तक, नई दिल्ली के विज्ञान भवन में, पीएम ने शीर्ष व्यापारियों जैसे मुकेश अंबानी, कुमार मंगलम बिड़ला, साइरस मिस्त्री, अजीम प्रेमजी, आदि की उपस्थिति में अर्थव्यवस्था को बढ़ावा देने की योजना के बारे में घोषणा की थी।

मेक इन इंडिया पर लेख, article on make in india in hindi (250 शब्द)

make in india

मेक इन इंडिया नई दिल्ली में 2014 में 25 सितंबर को प्रधान मंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी द्वारा शुरू किया गया एक महत्वाकांक्षी अभियान है। इस अभियान को शुरू करने का उद्देश्य भारत को वैश्विक विनिर्माण केंद्र का गंतव्य बनाना है। इस अभियान को सफल बनाने के लिए, भारत के पीएम ने कई फॉर्च्यून 500 कंपनियों के शीर्ष 40 सीईओ से मुलाकात की। यह योजना इंडिया इंक, राजदूतों, अंतर्राष्ट्रीय उद्योग के नेताओं, मंत्रियों, सरकारी अधिकारियों आदि से शीर्ष सीईओ की उपस्थिति में शुरू की गई थी।

इस अभियान ने अच्छी तरह से पहचाने गए देशों की शीर्ष कंपनियों को कॉल करने का लक्ष्य रखा है। कुछ चुनिंदा घरेलू कंपनियां जो नवाचार और नई तकनीकों के क्षेत्र में अग्रणी हैं, उन्हें भी आमंत्रित किया गया है। “इन्वेस्ट इंडिया” नाम के वाणिज्य मंत्रालय में एक विशेष इकाई है जो नियामक और नीतिगत मुद्दों के साथ-साथ सभी शीर्ष विदेशी निवेशकों का मार्गदर्शन करने में मदद करती है और नियामक मंजूरी प्राप्त करने में सहायता करती है।

निवेशकों पर किसी भी प्रकार के बोझ को कम करने के लिए भारत सरकार एक बड़ा प्रयास कर रही है। वेब पोर्टल (makeinindia.com) के माध्यम से व्यावसायिक संस्थाओं से सभी प्रश्नों का उत्तर देने के लिए तैयार एक समर्पित टीम की व्यवस्था है।

72 घंटे की अवधि के भीतर विशिष्ट प्रश्नों का जवाब देने के लिए एक बैक-एंड सपोर्ट टीम भी है। निवेशकों द्वारा काम करने और विश्व नेता बनने के लिए लगभग 25 प्रमुख क्षेत्रों (जैसे कि विमानन, रसायन, आईटी, ऑटोमोबाइल, वस्त्र, बंदरगाह, फार्मास्यूटिकल्स, चमड़ा, आतिथ्य, पर्यटन, कल्याण, रेलवे, आदि) की पहचान की गई है।

मेक इन इंडिया पर अनुच्छेद, paragraph on make in india in hindi (300 शब्द)

भारत के प्रधान मंत्री श्री नरेंद्र मोदी ने 25 सितंबर, 2014 को नई दिल्ली में मेक इन इंडिया नामक एक पहल शुरू की है। इस अभियान का उद्देश्य भारत को आर्थिक वैश्विक मान्यता प्रदान करना है। कार्यक्रम की शुरुआत करते हुए, पीएम ने कहा कि निवेशकों को इसे एक अवसर के रूप में लेना चाहिए न कि भारत में बाजार के रूप में।

इस अभियान का उद्देश्य भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था को सेवा-संचालित विकास मॉडल से श्रम-गहन विनिर्माण-संचालित विकास तक नवीनीकृत करना है। कार्यक्रम का एक सफल कार्यान्वयन भारत में 10 मिलियन से अधिक लोगों के लिए रोजगार का कारण होगा। यह एक प्रभावी योजना है जो भारत में अपने व्यापार को स्थापित करने के लिए शीर्ष विदेशी कंपनियों को आकर्षित करेगी।

विदेशी पूंजी को आकर्षित करने के लिए, रक्षा विनिर्माण और बीमा क्षेत्रों में भारी बदलाव किए गए हैं, हालांकि विश्लेषक के अनुसार इसे अधिक प्रभावी तरीके से करने की आवश्यकता है। देश में अधिक रोजगार आम आदमी की क्रय शक्ति को बढ़ावा देगा। भारत एक ऐसा देश है जिसमें जनसांख्यिकी, लोकतंत्र और मांग का अनूठा संगम है, जिससे निवेशकों को लाभ मिल सकता है।

नीतिगत मुद्दों पर संसाधनों की कमी और स्पष्टता के कारण, भारतीय व्यवसायी भी भारत छोड़ने और अपना व्यवसाय कहीं और स्थापित करने की योजना बना रहे थे। अगर ऐसा होता है, तो और अधिक खराब अर्थव्यवस्था का कारण होगा। विभिन्न प्रभावी संसाधनों के साथ मेक इन इंडिया अभियान दुनिया भर के शीर्ष व्यापारियों का ध्यान किसी भी संबंधित व्यवसाय के लिए भारत में निवेश करने के लिए आकर्षित करेगा। दूसरे देशों में भारतीय व्यवसायों की मजबूरी से बचने के लिए, पीएम ने यह आकर्षक योजना शुरू की है। पीएम नरेंद्र मोदी का सपना

अपने प्रभावी शासन के माध्यम से विकास और विकासोन्मुखी रोजगार लाकर इस देश को बेरोजगारी से मुक्त बनाना है। युवाओं के लिए बेरोजगारी के मुद्दे को हल करके भारत में गरीबी को एक बड़े स्तर तक कम किया जा सकता है जो विभिन्न सामाजिक मुद्दों को हल कर सकता है।

मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध, essay on make in india in hindi (400 शब्द)

2014 में 25 सितंबर को प्रधान मंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी द्वारा नई दिल्ली में मेक इन इंडिया अभियान शुरू किया गया था। यह भारत में निवेश करने के लिए दुनिया भर के (राष्ट्रीय या अंतर्राष्ट्रीय) शीर्ष व्यापारिक निवेशकों को बुलाने की एक पहल है।

यह सभी निवेशकों के लिए किसी भी क्षेत्र में अपना व्यवसाय (विनिर्माण, कपड़ा, ऑटोमोबाइल, उत्पादन, खुदरा, रसायन, आईटी, बंदरगाह, फार्मास्यूटिकल्स, आतिथ्य, पर्यटन, कल्याण, रेलवे, चमड़ा, आदि) स्थापित करने का एक बड़ा अवसर है। इस आकर्षक योजना में विदेशी कंपनियों के लिए भारत में विनिर्माण पॉवरहाउस स्थापित करने के लिए संसाधन प्रस्ताव हैं।

भारत सरकार द्वारा शुरू किया गया मेक इन इंडिया अभियान प्रभावी भौतिक अवसंरचना के निर्माण के साथ-साथ देश में डिजिटल नेटवर्क के बाजार को बेहतर बनाने पर केंद्रित है, इसे व्यापार का वैश्विक केंद्र बनाने के लिए (उपग्रहों से लेकर पनडुब्बियों तक, कारों से लेकर सॉफ्टवेयर्स, फार्मास्युटिकल्स से बंदरगाहों तक , पेपर टू पॉवर, आदि) तक की छूट दी गयी है।

इस पहल का प्रतीक (भारत के राष्ट्रीय प्रतीक से प्राप्त) एक विशालकाय शेर है जिसमें कई पहिए हैं (जो शांतिपूर्ण प्रगति और जीवंत भविष्य के लिए संकेत देता है)। कई पहियों के साथ एक विशाल चलने वाला शेर साहस, शक्ति, तप और ज्ञान का संकेत देता है। फेसबुक पर मेक इन इंडिया का पेज 1 लाख से अधिक लाइक्स को पार कर चुका है और इसके ट्विटर फॉलोअर्स लॉन्च होने की कुछ महीनों के भीतर 13 हज़ार से अधिक हैं।

इस राष्ट्रीय कार्यक्रम को देश को वैश्विक व्यापार केंद्र में बदलने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है क्योंकि इसमें शीर्ष स्थानीय और विदेशी कंपनियों के लिए आकर्षक प्रस्ताव हैं। यह अभियान देश के युवाओं की स्थिति में सुधार के लिए लगभग 25 क्षेत्रों में मूल्यवान और सम्मानित नौकरियों के साथ-साथ कौशल वृद्धि बनाने पर ध्यान केंद्रित करता है।

इसमें शामिल ऑटोमोबाइल, रसायन, आईटी और बीपीएम, विमानन, फार्मास्यूटिकल्स, निर्माण, विद्युत मशीनरी, खाद्य प्रसंस्करण, रक्षा विनिर्माण, अंतरिक्ष, वस्त्र, बंदरगाह, चमड़ा, मीडिया और मनोरंजन, कल्याण, खनन, पर्यटन और आतिथ्य, रेलवे हैं। , ऑटोमोबाइल घटक, नवीकरणीय ऊर्जा, खनन, जैव-प्रौद्योगिकी, सड़क और राजमार्ग, इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स सिस्टम और थर्मल पावर आदि हैं।

इस योजना के सफल कार्यान्वयन से भारत में 100 स्मार्ट शहरों की परियोजना और किफायती आवास में मदद मिलेगी। मुख्य उद्देश्य शीर्ष निवेशकों की मदद से देश में ठोस विकास और मूल्यवान रोजगार सृजन सुनिश्चित करना है। इसका लाभ दोनों पक्षों, निवेशकों और हमारे देश को मिलेगा। भारत सरकार ने निवेशकों के आसान और प्रभावी संचार के लिए एक समर्पित सहायता टीम और एक ऑनलाइन पोर्टल (makeinindia.com) बनाया है। एक समर्पित सेल कभी भी व्यावसायिक संस्थाओं से सभी प्रश्नों का उत्तर देने के लिए प्रतिबद्ध है।

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इस लेख से सम्बंधित अपने सवाल और सुझाव आप नीचे कमेंट में लिख सकते हैं।

विकास नें वाणिज्य में स्नातक किया है और उन्हें भाषा और खेल-कूद में काफी शौक है. दा इंडियन वायर के लिए विकास हिंदी व्याकरण एवं अन्य भाषाओं के बारे में लिख रहे हैं.

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Paper leak: लाचार व्यवस्था, हताश युवा… पर्चा लीक का ‘अमृत काल’, केंद्र ने पीएचडी और पोस्ट-डॉक्टोरल फ़ेलोशिप के लिए वन-स्टॉप पोर्टल किया लॉन्च, एडसिल विद्यांजलि छात्रवृत्ति कार्यक्रम का हुआ शुभारंभ, 70 छात्रों को मिलेगी 5 करोड़ की छात्रवृत्ति, one thought on “मेक इन इंडिया पर निबंध”, leave a reply cancel reply.

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Major Initiatives

Make in india.

Since years policy-makers have been debating how to give an impetus to manufacturing in India and make India a Global Manufacturing Hub. But it is Narendra Modi, who within a matter of months, launched the ‘Make in India’ campaign to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property & build best in class manufacturing infrastructure.

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The “Make in India” initiative is based on four pillars, which have been identified to give boost to entrepreneurship in India, not only in manufacturing but also other sectors.

New Processes : ‘Make in India’ recognizes ‘ease of doing business’ as the single most important factor to promote entrepreneurship. A number of initiatives have already been undertaken to ease business environment. The aim is to de-license and de-regulate the industry during the entire life cycle of a business.

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New Mindset : Industry is accustomed to see Government as a regulator. ‘Make in India’ intends to change this by bringing a paradigm shift in how Government interacts with industry. The Government will partner industry in economic development of the country. The approach will be that of a facilitator and not regulator.

The Make in India program has been built on layers of collaborative effort. There has been from Union Ministers, Secretaries to the Government of India, state governments, industry leaders, and various knowledge partners. A National Workshop on sector specific industries in December 2014 brought Secretaries to the Government of India and industry leaders together to debate and formulate an action plan for the next three years, aimed at raising the contribution of the manufacturing sector to 25% of the GDP in the coming years.

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These exercises resulted in a road map for the single largest manufacturing initiative undertaken by a nation in recent history. They also demonstrated the transformational power of public-private partnership, and have become a hallmark of the Make in India program. This collaborative model has also been successfully extended to include India’s global partners, as evidenced by the recent in-depth interactions between India and the United States of America.

In a short space of time, the obsolete and obstructive frameworks of the past have been dismantled and replaced with a transparent and user-friendly system that is helping drive investment, foster innovation, develop skills, protect IP and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure. The most striking indicator of progress is the unprecedented opening up of key sectors – including Railways, Defence, Insurance and Medical Devices – to dramatically higher levels of Foreign Direct Investment.

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An array of measures focused on the ease of doing business in India have also been launched under the Make India program. Brand new, IT-driven application and tracking processes are replacing files and red tape. A number of new initiatives have been launched in order to streamline and rationalise licensing rules at the state government level, aligning them with global best practices. From amendments in Labour law to online filing of returns & from rationalization of the regulatory environment to increasing the validity of industrial licenses, a lot of changes have been ushered in to make ‘Make in India’ a reality.

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Today, India’s credibility is stronger than ever. There is visible momentum, energy and optimism. Make in India is opening investment doors. Multiple enterprises are adopting its mantra. The world’s largest democracy is well on its way to becoming the world’s most powerful economy.

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Make in India Essay

Make In India Essay | Essay on Make in India for Students and Children in English

Make in India Essay: India’s 68th Independence Day gave a new vision to its citizen by its new Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The vision has created a buzz among all the people and sectors alike. The inspiring vision is seen as the new formula for the success of every individual, every company, and every business. To boost the Indian economy, Prime Minister Narendra Modi coined the term “Make in India”. An initiative to boost manufacturing by easing business processes. It aims at attracting foreign companies to set up factories in India and invest in the country’s infrastructure. In simple terms, Modi is trying to create job opportunities for the huge population.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Make In India for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘ Make In India ’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Make in India of 400-500 words. This long essay about Make in India is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Make in India of 150 – 200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Make in India 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Make in India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

The mission had its origin in the Prime Minister’s Independence Day speech, inviting global companies to pick India to locate factories, promising to replace hurdles with red-carpet welcomes. Make in India, an international marketing campaigning slogan was officially launched on 25 September 2014.

The push for manufacturing could not have come at a better time as today, India needs to grow faster to increase the income level. It will create jobs for over a million people who join the workforce every year. “We at the Tata Group welcome PM Modi’s INJake in India program. It’s an opportunity to make India truly and globally competitive,” was related by Tata group CEO Cyrus Mistry. The perfect logo of the mission is personified by a lion with a mechanical body. Modi exclaimed that the logo is derived from Ashoka Chakra.

The lion in the logo stands for strength and power while the wheels are a sign of development and progress. He further said: “My definition of FDI for the people of India is First Develop India.” While inviting world-class companies to India, Narendra Modi also requested Indian manufacturers not to leave the country and supported that Indian companies too should shine as multinational companies.

On this ITC chairman, YC Deveshwar said: “The boldness of your vision and the simplicity with which you have communicated it is inspiring.” For a fruitful start, the new government has laid guidelines for the progress of the project. Some examples are: reducing the paperwork required for establishing companies and minimising the time required for government approvals, abolishing the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) from the project cost. Guidelines have been issued for quickening clearances to projects that are approved by state governments.

Policies have been made for the easy transfer of funds while switching jobs anywhere in the country. A dedicated cell has been created to answer queries from business entities through a newly created web portal. These are some mere steps taken while the government, with the help of experts, is trying hard to improve every bit.

Make In India Essay

Short Essay on Make in India 200 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Make in India For Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Analysts give the reason as to why the mission could prove beneficial for India: contrasting to farming, which employs nearly 50% of population, but contributes just 1 4% to GDP. The services sector contributes nearly 60% to the economy, but employs just around 27% of workforce. Indian manufacturers are becoming more competitive with respect to their product designs, manufacturing and testing facilities. Additionally, India is the third largest producer of chemicals in Asia and sixth by output, in the world. Through the last four decades, India’s space programme has attracted global attention for its accelerated rate of development.

These few examples support the fact that India has every potential to compete with developed nations. However as a flip side of a coin, there are some challenges too. India’s poor infrastructure and logistics shortfall with inefficient transport networks makes it tough for manufacturing companies to achieve just-in-time production. “The combination of improved transport connectivity and simplified, one point collection of taxation will go a long way in implementing the Prime Minister’s vision of ‘Make in India’,” Deutsche Bank says.

A lot of sectors have been included in the mission some of which are as automobiles, chemicals, construction, ports, railways, space etc. Make in India’s success relies a lot on the fate of the newer companies. But, since its inception, a lot of reputed multinational companies have re-analysed their expansion plans. Narendra Modi is about to give the source, the tool to improve the purchasing power of the common man. The coming together of smart entrepreneurs, employees, infrastructure and know-how could over time become a durable advantage, as had happened in China’s case.

10 Lines to Remember Make in India Essay

  • Boost – advance, improve, enhance
  • Coined – to make, originated, compose
  • Hurdles – barriers, difficulty, problem, obstacle
  • Abolishing – stop, eliminate, put an end to
  • Queries – question, doubt, inquiry
  • Contrasting – compare, weigh against
  • Logistics – the commercial activity of transporting goods to customers –
  • Shortfall – a deficit of something required
  • Relies – depend, entrust
  • Inception – beginning, start

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India is a top source and destination for world’s migrants

Most say it's equally important for babies to bond with their mothers and fathers, but many say mothers do a better job than fathers caring for a new baby

India has a long history of migration . More than a century ago, large numbers of Indian migrants – many of them involuntary ones – moved to Africa , the Caribbean and within the Indian subcontinent itself. Some of the top destinations of Indian migrants in more recent decades include Persian Gulf countries, North America and Europe. Here are five facts about India and migration.

India is the top source of international migrants, with one-in-twenty migrants worldwide born in India. As of 2015, 15.6 million people born in India were living in other countries. India has been among the world’s top origin countries of migrants since the United Nations started tracking migrant origins in 1990. The number of international Indian migrants has more than doubled over the past 25 years, growing about twice as fast as the world’s total migrant population.

(Use the interactive below to explore migration trends for India and other countries.)

essay make in india

Interactive: Origins and Destinations of International Migrants

Nearly half of India’s migrants are in just three countries: the United Arab Emirates, Pakistan and the United States. About 3.5 million Indians live in the UAE, the top destination country for Indian migrants. Over the past two decades, millions of Indians have migrated there to find employment as laborers. Pakistan has the second-largest number of migrants, with 2 million.

Almost 2 million more live in the U.S., making up the country’s third-largest immigrant group. Among Indian Americans, nearly nine-in-ten were born in India . As a whole, Indian Americans are among the highest educated and have some of the highest income among racial and ethnic groups in the U.S.

India is also one of the world’s top destinations for international migrants. As of 2015, about 5.2 million immigrants live in India, making it the 12th-largest immigrant population in the world. The overwhelming majority of India’s immigrants are from neighboring countries such as Bangladesh (3.2 million), Pakistan (1.1 million), Nepal (540,000) and Sri Lanka (160,000).

Even though the country is the top source of the world’s migrants in total numbers, India has one of the world’s lowest emigration rates. Only about 1% of India’s birth population lives outside of the country , a similar emigration rate to that of the U.S. At more than 1 billion, India’s population is the second-largest in the world behind China.

essay make in india

Consequently, it would take tens of millions more people to leave India before its emigration rate reached the world’s 3% average .

India receives more remittances from migrants than any other country. About $69 billion was sent by Indian migrants to family and friends in India in 2015, amounting to roughly 3% of the country’s gross domestic product, according to the World Bank estimates. Most of the money comes from Indians living in Persian Gulf countries as well as the U.S., the UK and Canada. India has been the world’s top recipient of migrant remittances since 2008, when it overtook China on this measure.

essay make in india

India’s religious minorities have been more likely to migrate internationally. Religious minorities make up a larger share of India’s international migrant population than they do among the nation’s domestic population, according to 2010 Pew Research Center estimates . For example, about 19% of the Indian international migrant population was Christian, compared with only 3% of the population in India. Similarly, an estimated 27% of the Indian international migrant population was Muslim, compared with 14% of the population in India. The reverse is true for Hindus: Only 45% of India’s international migrant population was Hindu, compared with 80% of the population in India.

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Phillip Connor is a former senior researcher focusing on demography and migration studies at Pew Research Center

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  • Incredible India Essay

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Essay on Incredible India

‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ - the most famous saying means guests are like God and it is the spirit of the Indian tradition and culture when they welcome their guests. It truly reflects the rich and cultural heritage and warm hospitality of the people of India. With a civilization of more than five thousand years old, India is a country with an amazing wealth of diversity. India stretches from the eternal snows of the Himalayas in the north to the peninsulas of the south from the arid desert of the west to the humid deltas of the east from the dry heat and cold of the central plateau to the cool forest foothills and the golden beaches. Thus, it offers an incredible choice of destinations for a visiting tourist to relish and enjoy.

India’s civilization is more than five thousand years old. India is the largest constitution and the biggest democracy in the world. India is a country that takes pride in having diverse religions, languages, races, cultures, flora and fauna, etc. The second most populated country in the world after China has twenty-nine states, twenty-two languages, many religions and a number of rivers flowing through it like the famous Ganges, the Indus, the Brahmaputra, etc. Its diversity is the essence of the country.  

Lotus flower is the National flower of India. Tiger is the National Animal and the elegantly beautiful Peacock is the National Bird. India has given birth to religions such as Hinduism, Sikhism and Buddhism. One can find many multiple foreign religions that are flourishing in the country like Islam, Christianity and Zoroastrianism. Each religion has an influence in shaping the culture and architecture of the country, for example, Goa has a Portuguese culture with churches all across the city. Similarly, there are many towns in the state of Uttar Pradesh that boast of an Islamic influence. 

The Sun temple, the Khajuraho temples and many more are all the ancient Hinduism imprints of the country. With this large diversity in religion, India celebrates numerous festivals each year like Holi, Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Guru Nanak Birthday, etc. Each festival celebrated by different religions paints the entire country in its bright shades of colours. India’s constitution recognizes twenty-two languages. These languages further have sub-languages. The state recognizes Hindi as the official language of the country to bind the prolific linguistic diversity into one. 

India is also proud of its geographical diversity. Where a northern state like Jammu and Kashmir is all Himalayan mountainous regions, the state of Rajasthan is all desert regions. The states of Kerala and Goa are coastal areas and Delhi, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and many other states are all plains. 

Racial diversity is another feather in India’s cap. We all know about the Indo-Aryan race migration but besides that, we have the Mongoloid race in the Northeast, the Dravidian race in the South and a fraction of Iranian race too as India is home to a considerable population of Zoroastrians.

India is also a land of diverse climatic conditions. The four seasons of summer, autumn, winter, and spring prevail throughout the year in most parts of the country. Places like Cherrapunji and Mawsynram receive maximum rainfall throughout the year. Then we have the Himalayan region in the north of the country, which serves as a border as well as a natural barrier to the bitterly cold Siberian winds. The coastal areas like Mumbai, Daman and Diu and Kolkata have tropical warm climates throughout. 

The Indian Ocean on the South, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the Eastbound mainland of India. The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China and Nepal to the North, and Bangladesh and Burma to the East. 

Diversity can also be observed in food habits and clothing. We have many cuisines like North Indian cuisine, Mughlai cuisine, South Indian cuisine, etc. Gujarati food is vegetarian whereas Bengali food mainly comprises of fish curries. People hailing from North India eat mainly wheat and those in the South are rice-consuming people. 

Besides all this variation, all Indians sing the same National Anthem, rejoicing together when the country wins a cricket match. Even the history of Independence has proved that people of all different cultures and religions participated in the country’s freedom struggle.

This unity in diversity is the hallmark of India’s uniqueness. The very fact that India absorbs all this variation into itself is very mesmerizing.

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FAQs on Incredible India Essay

1. Why is India known as the land of unity of diversity?

National integration alone, especially in these days of extremism and terrorism, may be the cornerstone of a strong, united, and successful India in India. Mahatma Gandhi sacrificed his life for the sake of communal peace. In our country, however, there are Bengalis, Gujaratis, Punjabis, Maharashtrians, Tamilians, and others. The reality is that humans have coexisted for thousands of years, regardless of divisions and distinctions, caste or creed.

In terms of customs, theology, and rituals, there are distinctions between the Hindu and Muslim groups. However, they have been born and raised in the same motherland for millennia. They share a home and have a great deal of respect for one another. On Muslim celebrations such as Eid, Muharram, and others, Hindus extend greetings to their Muslim friends. On the occasion of Hindu festivals such as Diwali, Durga Puja, and others, Muslims likewise pray for good luck.

This helps to explain India's growing solidarity between Hindus and Muslims. They affect one another on numerous issues and are influenced by oriental civilization's ideals. India is a massive nation. Climate changes occur in different parts of the world. One state's spoken language differs significantly from that of another. They dress in a variety of outfits. They participate in a variety of religious rites and celebrations. Different religious traditions are practiced by people from various cultures. Despite their differences, Indians have a sense of belonging and solidarity. As a result, we might conclude that India is a land of diversity and unity. 

2. How is the slogan, “Atithi Devo Bhava”  used with regard to tourism in India?

The concept of Atithi Devo Bhava - Guest is God dates back to ancient times when guests or visitors would pay unannounced visits to their friends, family, or neighbors.

As there were no technologically quick means of communication available at the time, the visits were unannounced. As a result, the philosophy of 'Atithi Devo Bhava,' or 'Guest is God,' has been welcomed by the unplanned appearance of guests.

'The Guest is God,' says the expression Atithi Devo Bhava. This word and its meaning have been a part of Indian culture since ancient times, and it continues to serve as the country's motto for promoting tourism today.

Atithi Devo Bhava is an Indian term derived from Sanskrit literature. In Indian culture and Buddhism, this phrase has a very superior home. 'Atithi' literally means "without a calendar," "Devo" means "God," and "Bhava" literally means "to be or to be." 

The persistent focus on this theme in many religious allusions has elevated the concept of 'Guest is God' well beyond tourism. India's inhabitants go to great lengths to strengthen and blossom the host-guest relationship.

They attempt to treat their visitors with the utmost significance, respect, and care by providing them with a variety of resources that they can afford, regardless of their financial situation. The world witnesses a lot of examples of 'Atithi Satkar,' which means to welcome the guest with the utmost respect and importance.

3. Explain the geographical diversity of India

India is a big country with a significant diversity of physical features such as dry deserts, evergreen forests, high Himalayas, a lengthy coast, and fertile plains, spanning an area of 3,287,263 square kilometers. Certain portions of India are so fertile that they are considered among the world's most fertile regions, while others are so barren and unproductive that little can be cultivated there.

The Indo-Gangetic valley region falls into the first group, while some parts of Rajasthan fall into the second. There is a stark contrast in climate; India has a wide range of climates, ranging from the scorching heat of the plains, which may be as hot as the hottest parts of Africa, to the frigid temperatures of the Himalayas, which can be as cold as the Arctic.

The Himalayan hills, which are permanently covered in snow, are extremely cold, whereas Rajasthan's deserts are noted for their heat. As India is reliant on the monsoons, rainfall varies across the country. While regions like Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya, which are regarded to have the highest quantity of rainfall in the world, receive rainfall virtually all year, places like Sindh and Rajasthan receive very little rainfall.

This climatic variance has also contributed to India's diverse flora and wildlife. In reality, India has the world's most diverse collection of flora and animals. The unusual demographics also support a unique ecosystem rich in greenery, fauna, rare herbs, and a diverse range of birds.

4. Explain the cultural diversity of India

Indian culture is one of the world's oldest and most distinctive. In India, there is incredible cultural diversity all around the country. The South, the North, and the Northeast all boast of different cultures, and practically every state has carved out a cultural niche for itself. There is no other culture on the planet that is as diverse and unique as India's.

With its ancient and diverse culture, stunning contrasts, and breathtaking natural beauty, India, a land of endless variation, is fascinating. India is the best site on the planet to witness a variety of cultures, from current to ancient, and to uncover commonalities among them.

5. Explain the linguistic diversity of India

There is a lot of linguistic diversity in India. There were 1652 languages and dialects listed in the 1961 census. In India, there are 58 different languages taught in schools. The number of languages is substantially higher, with 122 languages belonging to five families: Indo-European, Dravidian, Austro-Asiatic, Tibeto-Burmese, and Semito-Hamitic, according to the 2001 Census. Newspapers are published in 87 languages, radio programs are broadcast in 71 languages, and films are produced in 15 languages. The situation was complicated in terms of the number of languages spoken in the country, but there was a consistent pattern in terms of the hierarchy of languages among different communities that prevented India from becoming a "virtual Tower of Babel."  Visit the Vedantu app and website for more information.

6. What Does the Popular Saying Atithi Devo Bhava Mean?

The most famous saying Atithi Devo Bhava means guests are like God and it is the spirit of the Indian tradition and culture when they welcome their guests. It truly reflects the rich and cultural heritage and warm hospitality of the people of India.

7. Mention the Geographical Diversity of India.

India stretches from the eternal snows of the Himalayas in the north to the peninsulas of the south from the arid desert of the west to the humid deltas of the east from the dry heat and cold of the central plateau to the cool forest foothills and the golden beaches of the coastal regions. The Indian Ocean on the South, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the Eastbound the mainland India. The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China, and Nepal to the North and Bangladesh and Burma to the East. The Northern states like Jammu and Kashmir are all Himalayan mountainous regions, the state of Rajasthan is all desert regions. The states of Kerala and Goa are coastal areas and Delhi, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and many other states are all plains.

8. How Many States and Languages are there in the Country?

India has recognized twenty-two languages and comprises twenty-nine states.

9. Which Countries from the Border of India?

The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China and Nepal to the North, and Bangladesh and Burma to the East.

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Why Do Elections in India Take So Long?

The election is a giant undertaking that requires millions of poll workers, voting machines and security forces to cover deserts, mountains, forests and megacities.

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A seated woman inspects a series of electronic voting tablets arrayed on a table in front of her.

By John Yoon and Hari Kumar

When Indians start heading to the polls on Friday, it will be just the beginning of a colossal democratic process. Not until June 4, after six weeks of voting, will India know whether its powerful prime minister, Narendra Modi, will remain in office for a third term.

Why does it all take so long? The short answer: India is the world’s most populous nation , with 969 million eligible voters. That’s more than one-tenth of the world’s population, or about four times the number of eligible voters in the next largest democracy, the United States.

The longer answer involves India’s geography, election rules, security apparatus, holidays and electronic voting machines — a complicated choreography for a big, complicated nation.

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India is mind-bogglingly large.

India’s first national parliamentary elections, from 1951 to 1952, lasted over 120 days. In 1977, they took five days. But, generally, they have taken weeks or months, even without primary elections, because of their sheer scale.

The country has a land area of more than a million square miles, with people in megacities , scattered throughout the Himalayas , in the Thar Desert , inside forests and along the Ganges .

India’s laws also state that voters can’t be required to travel more than 2 kilometers, or 1.2 miles, from their home to get to a polling station. To make that possible, 12 million election workers will traverse the country to set up polling stations this year, sometimes by foot, bicycle, helicopter or boat — or even by horse, camel or elephant.

Some of those trips can take days. In 2019, the country’s highest polling station was more than 15,000 feet above sea level in the Spiti Valley of the Himalayas. In 2009, a team of five trekked deep into the Gir Forest in Gujarat, in India’s west, to reach the lone inhabitant of a remote Hindu temple.

“It is an honor, it really is,” the priest, Bharatdas Darshandas, told reporters after the election that year. “It proves how India values its democracy.”

Security forces preserve order.

In the early years of India’s democracy, clashes between supporters of rival parties turned deadly. Candidates were kidnapped. Local police officers, failing to maintain order, were accused of taking sides under pressure from the ruling politicians. So, starting in the 1990s, national paramilitary forces began to be deployed on a large scale in elections.

India is deploying over 300,000 members of its federal security forces to help transport voting machines and maintain peace at voting booths this year. Because they can’t cover the entire nation at once, elections are split into multiple stages. In each stage, the soldiers shift from one region to another.

These safety precautions prolong elections that would otherwise take a few days, said Vikram Singh, the former police chief of India’s largest state, Uttar Pradesh, who had supervised security forces in past elections. But he said voters were safer because of them.

Violence is infrequent at polling stations today. The presence of soldiers there also instills confidence in the election results.

While having multiple stages has prevented violent outbreaks, it has also prompted criticism that it makes the election process take too long. S. Y. Quraishi , a former chief election commissioner, said in an interview that the gaps between the phases had given more time for rumors and disinformation to spread.

Voting is scheduled around holidays and festivals.

When the Election Commission of India schedules votes, it tries to avoid India’s various public holidays and religious festivals. Harvest season, the academic calendar, exam schedules and the weather are also considered.

The careful planning has helped achieve high voter turnout. In 2019, 67 percent of the electorate voted in the national election, the highest participation rate in the country’s history.

One holiday during this election is Mahavir Jayanti, on April 21, one of the most important festivals in Jainism, a religion of some six million people in India. Another is Buddha’s birthday, May 23, when monks will carry sacred relics of Buddha on chariots, and people will decorate their homes with flowers and donate to those in need.

With nearly a billion voters, India needs millions of machines.

Electronic voting machines became a standard in all of India’s national elections in 2004. They have made voting simpler for millions of people, particularly in India’s teeming cities, where the busiest polling stations can serve up to 12,000 people on the voting day.

The machines were built to be more portable and lighter than traditional ballot boxes. But they must be transported to wherever the polling stations are set up. Each machine consists of a “control unit” that tallies and stores votes; “balloting units” with buttons that voters press; and a printer that creates a paper trail.

They also come with special carrying cases that make them easy to pack. Workers follow elaborate safeguards to transport them around the country.

Thanks to these machines, once the voting is over, the counting goes fast.

John Yoon is a Times reporter based in Seoul who covers breaking and trending news. More about John Yoon

Hari Kumar covers India, based out of New Delhi. He has been a journalist for more than two decades. More about Hari Kumar

Incredible India Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on incredible india.

India represents “Unity in Diversity” . Our country is a mixture of cultures, regions, traditions, diversity in food, languages, etc. Our people of India are so polite, understanding and helping in nature. The national bird of India is Peacock and is very beautiful. India is so incredible and is full of colors and has the tiger as its national animal, hockey as its national game, etc. the national language or mother tongue of our country is Hindi. Indians are also so talented and have shown very high growth. The I.T. sector of our country shows accelerating growth due to intelligent software engineers.

incredible india essay

India As a Country

India is the seventh-largest country by its geographical area and is located in South Asia. The beauty surrounds our country from each and every aspect. India is also known by two other names Bharat and Hindustan and the people of India are known as Indians. The national anthem of our country is “ Jan Gan Man ” and the national song of our country is “Sare Jahan Se Achcha”.

India is a Democratic country where people themselves choose their leader and live with freedom i.e. they can do anything they wish to within the limits of the law. If any citizen of India tries to harm any other person, there are also rules and regulations to punish him in order to make him realize his mistake.

Our country is also incredible because of its beautiful mountains, lakes, forests , seas, oceans, etc. Many foreigners each year visit India to see the beauty of our country that is its rich historical temples, its traditions, its language, its heritage, etc.

Different Regions of India

North region.

North Region consists of the most incredible thing in the world that is The Himalayas which is the highest mountain in the world. This region also consists of the beautiful Kashmir covered with mountains. It consists of Uttar Pradesh which is mainly known as the land of Krishna, land of Rama, etc. This region also consists of one of the wonders of the world i.e. Taj Mahal which people come to visit across the world.

Southern Region

This is the “Land of Nawabs”. It is famous for its festivals, food, and languages. The place is famous for its rice dishes. This region consists of cities like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka, etc.

East Region

East part of  India consists of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Bihar, Odisha,  etc. The capital of West Bengal, Kolkata is the largest city of this section and is the metropolitan city and is the third’s largest city in the country. Kolkata is known for its sweetness and festival.

West Region

The West part of the country is really incredible as it is covered with sands and deserts. Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra are the three most amazing places in this region. The culture, the language, the traditions and the clothes of this region are incredible and you will love to visit this region.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Indian Culture and Religion

India’s culture is among the world’s oldest; civilization in India began about 4,500 years ago. India has 29 states with different culture and civilizations and one of the most populated countries in the world. The Indian culture, often labeled as a mixture of several various cultures.

India gave birth to Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, and other religions. They are now collectively known as Indian religions. Today, Hinduism and Buddhism are the third and fourth-largest religions respectively of the world. Although India is a secular Hindu-majority country, it has a large Muslim population.

India, being a multi-cultural, multi-ethnic and multi-religious society, celebrates holidays and festivals of various religions. Major festivals include Diwali, Durga puja, Holi, Ganesh puja, Navratri, Rath yatra, etc are there round the year.

Indian food is a cosmopolitan cuisine that has so many ingredients. It is as diverse as India. Indian recipes use numerous ingredients, deploy a wide range of food preparation styles, cooking techniques, and culinary presentation. Thus the tastes of same food like salads, sauces, vegetables, meat, desserts vary from region to region.

We are proud of our cultural distinctiveness. We are proud to be the inhabitants of India. It is our duty to maintain its unique feature. We have to think beyond the petty interests and work for the broader goals of bringing prosperity and progress in society.

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