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Nigeria Research Proposals Samples For Students

11 samples of this type

Regardless of how high you rate your writing skills, it's always an appropriate idea to check out an expertly written Research Proposal example, especially when you're handling a sophisticated Nigeria topic. This is exactly the case when WowEssays.com catalog of sample Research Proposals on Nigeria will come in useful. Whether you need to brainstorm an original and meaningful Nigeria Research Proposal topic or examine the paper's structure or formatting peculiarities, our samples will provide you with the required material.

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Free The Patterns Of Foreign Direct Investments In Telecommunication Companies In Nigeria Research Proposal Sample

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Problem Of Study Research Proposal Sample

Information technology on international banking performance.

THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON INTERATIONAL BANKING PERFORMANCE: COMPARATIVE CASE STUDY ANALYSIS OF NIGERIA, UNITED KINGDOM AND BRAZIL BANKING INDUSTRY

INTRODUCTION

A-level research proposal on effects of globalization on small and medium-scale businesses in nigeria for free use, research title: effects of globalization on small and medium-scale businesses in nigeria, using a sociodemographic approach to examine the community health services and hiv/aids awareness in two communities in southeastern nigeria research proposal, economic impact of chinese investment in africa. evidence from firm-level data research proposals examples, free education establishment - course research proposal sample, indigenous rights in africa: theory and application, good sleep out for the homeless lagos nigeria research proposal example, research proposal on global crimes analysis, major global crimes and criminal issue affecting international justice systems.

The rise and growth of global crimes is dated back, after the cold war, where people adopted a capitalism and individualism way of conducting their operations. They include, money laundering, drug trafficking, arms smuggling, extortion, fraud schemes, human tracking bribery among others. These crimes have hit highest levels because of the post-cold war effects, which criminal have capitalized; lessened political and economic barriers. In addition, the advancement in new technology has also played a vital role in enhancing their criminal activities.

Example Of Research Method Research Proposal

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Research Proposal Example/Sample

Detailed Walkthrough + Free Proposal Template

If you’re getting started crafting your research proposal and are looking for a few examples of research proposals , you’ve come to the right place.

In this video, we walk you through two successful (approved) research proposals , one for a Master’s-level project, and one for a PhD-level dissertation. We also start off by unpacking our free research proposal template and discussing the four core sections of a research proposal, so that you have a clear understanding of the basics before diving into the actual proposals.

  • Research proposal example/sample – Master’s-level (PDF/Word)
  • Research proposal example/sample – PhD-level (PDF/Word)
  • Proposal template (Fully editable) 

If you’re working on a research proposal for a dissertation or thesis, you may also find the following useful:

  • Research Proposal Bootcamp : Learn how to write a research proposal as efficiently and effectively as possible
  • 1:1 Proposal Coaching : Get hands-on help with your research proposal

Free Webinar: How To Write A Research Proposal

FAQ: Research Proposal Example

Research proposal example: frequently asked questions, are the sample proposals real.

Yes. The proposals are real and were approved by the respective universities.

Can I copy one of these proposals for my own research?

As we discuss in the video, every research proposal will be slightly different, depending on the university’s unique requirements, as well as the nature of the research itself. Therefore, you’ll need to tailor your research proposal to suit your specific context.

You can learn more about the basics of writing a research proposal here .

How do I get the research proposal template?

You can access our free proposal template here .

Is the proposal template really free?

Yes. There is no cost for the proposal template and you are free to use it as a foundation for your research proposal.

Where can I learn more about proposal writing?

For self-directed learners, our Research Proposal Bootcamp is a great starting point.

For students that want hands-on guidance, our private coaching service is recommended.

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Example of a literature review

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Kindly guide me through writing a good proposal on the thesis topic; Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Financial Inclusion in Nigeria. Thank you

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Sample Research Proposal -University of Nigeria

university of Nigeria

PROPOSALS ON SELECTED TOPICS FOR RESEARCH GROUP

  • The Future of the Nigerian Economy in the Face of Rapid Growth in Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

The major challenge facing businesses today is no longer establishing new ones but surviving in the face of stiff competition. Very vital to business operations is the speed at which information flows from one end to another within the business sphere. Internal and external stakeholders must maintain contact among themselves for continuity in business to be ensued. Information and communications Technology (ICT) therefore, can be said to be the main driver of every business economy. Many businesses have failed because of insufficient flow of information between customers and organizations. Several enterprises operate in isolation without a proper link between them and their stakeholders. The typical Nigerian business does not maintain a database where customers’ profile can be adequately kept, updated when necessary , and customer relationship maintained. Yet, these activities are a common practice in developed countries which accounts for the reason why they are ahead of Nigerian businesses in so many ways.

It is very obvious that although Nigeria is improving technologically, yet, the rate of growth in advancement is still very low. This study sparks up a concern to business experts as to what the future of the Nigerian business economy holds in the face of rapid advancement in ICT, considering the fact that other foreign counterparts are adapting faster than we are doing at the moment. Does the future hold positive results for us, or do we see Nigerian businesses failing more as a result of its inability to keep up with the fast pace at which ICT is advancing in the world today?

  • Implementing the Cashless Policy through Integrated Marketing Communications in Nigeria

Policy implementation has been the bane to Nigeria’s development in so many circumstances. Over the years, it has been discovered that government and business leaders initiate policies sound enough to make the country experience a remarkable leap from the level of underdeveloped/developing to that of a developed country. However, hardly had most policies been initiated than they had failed as a result of poor implementation. One thing that most policy makers have failed to realize is that executing a policy is highly dependent on the extent to which the people concerned are carried along. Sometimes, people do not really understand why they should accept a particular transformation or why they should be a part of an economic change. This is simply because the policy makers have undermined the importance of Marketing Communications. Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) which involves the design and dissemination of messages to the same audience through different means, without any form of distortion would go a long way to emphasise why a particular economic change is necessary. And since the messages are targeted at them consistently in ways that appeal to them, it generates a favourable response towards such policy.

The issue of executing the cashless policy has been on the minds of Nigerian economists for quite some time. Why is that some people have not heard about it at all for the first time? Some who have heard of it do not really know what it is all about, while others who have some knowledge about it keep receiving distorted messages about the concept from different groups at different times, thereby weakening the impact. This study aims at presenting how adopting Integrated Marketing Communications (IMCs) can help in reaching out to the public thus, implementing the cashless policy on the Nigerian business economy.

PROPOSALS ON SELECTED TOPICS FOR OUR RESEARCH GROUP

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research proposal sample in nigeria

Final Year Project Proposal Format (+PDF Sample, Free Download)

Cover Image for Final Year Project Proposal Format (+PDF Sample, Free Download)

Free project proposal template: In this post is a sample project proposal for final year undergraduate students. This will give you a solid idea of the elements of a project proposal and the essential information contained in them.

One thing you have to note is that format for a project proposal can sometimes vary depending on what your supervisor, department or school prefer. For example, this sample project proposal is derived from a format used at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN). So check if there is any specific format recommended by your school, else you can derive from this example.

Sample project proposal for undergraduate/final year students

CONSTRUCTION AND ANALYSIS OF A PELTON WHEEL TURBINE FOR SMALL-SCALE HYDROELECTRIC POWER GENERATION

AHMED, TUNDE EMEKA [REG. NUMBER]

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, FACULTY OF ENGINEERING

UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA

There is a need to develop mechanical systems applicable for converting the small hydro potentials that exist in Nigeria to small-scale hydroelectricity.

Inspired by the need for Nigeria to explore energy sources that are more environmentally friendly than fossil fuel, suitable for industrial applications, and yet economical, this project work is on constructing a Pelton turbine suitable for small-scale hydroelectricity generation.

The method of getting this work done involves studying and analyzing the design of already existing Pelton turbines and then constructing such a turbine from locally available materials.

Although the scope of this work doesn’t go beyond the construction of a Pelton turbine, a number of other systems that will help in demonstrating the end result will be incorporated into the work.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title page i

Approval Abstract

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction

  • Statement of the problem
  • Purpose of the study

Chapter Two: Literature Review

  • Review of Pelton turbine design
  • Justification of the study

Chapter Three: Methodology

  • Pelton wheel design
  • Choice of Materials
  • Cost analysis

Introduction

Over the years, much effort has been put into developing alternative energy sources free from the negative consequences of fossil fuels. Hydroelectricity has remained among the top alternative to fossil fuels because of its numerous advantages.

In many countries, including China, India, and Brazil, attention has been paid not only to large-scale hydropower plants but also to small-scale hydroelectricity. But in Nigeria, it is not so. Small-scale hydro has not been given much attention in the country, and there is a need to have locally manufactured systems that will help the country utilize the hydro potentials that exist.

1.1 Background of Study

In 1866, Samuel Knight develops a bucketed wheel that captures the energy of a free jet, which converted a high head of water to kinetic energy. Knight’s invention was inspired by the high-pressure jet systems used in hydraulic mining in the gold fields.

Lester Allan Pelton in 1879 develops a double bucket design, exhausting the water to the side, eliminating some energy loss of the Knight wheel which exhausted some water back against the center of the wheel. This Pelton’s invention, today known as the Pelton wheel or Pelton turbine, marked the first time energy from the water was converted most efficiently.

Inspired by the invention of the earlier water wheels, the Pelton turbine is being used in engineering applications today, especially in hydroelectric systems where it is used to convert water energy into mechanical energy.

1.2 Statement of the problem

Fossil fuel has been associated with a lot more negative environmental implications than hydroelectricity and other energy renewable energy sources. The negative impacts of fossil fuel for power generation include the increase of greenhouse effect, health implications, global warming, climate change, acidic pollution, oil spills, rise in sea levels, and a shift in the ecological balance and land impacts.

Nigeria is a tropical region country that experiences a long rainy season every year. The rainfall water can be channelled to drive a turbine to produce small-scale electricity. There are also various streams and rivers in the country with small-scale hydro potential. But these sources have gotten little or no attention in the country. Therefore, the need arises to construct turbines that can be used to utilize the small-scale hydro potential in Nigeria to produce more economically and environmentally friendly energy.

1.3 Purpose of study

The aim of this project work is to construct a Pelton turbine suitable for small-scale hydroelectricity generation.

This aim will be achieved through the following objectives:

  • studying the design of already existing Pelton turbines
  • constructing a Pelton turbine using locally available materials

This work will not go into the complexity of modelling or constructing a complete hydroelectric power plant. Instead, this work will focus on constructing a Pelton turbine for small-scale hydro. Other necessary components that will be used to demonstrate the working of the turbine, examples are the water source, alternator, and other electrical components, which are not the mainstay of this work.

Chapter Two

Literature review, 2.1 review of pelton turbine design.

Several works have been done and several studies carried out on Pelton turbines, using both analytical and numerical methods. Most of the advanced studies focused on determining and predicting the performances of the machine. Others have studied the service life, and rupture threshold of the machine due to fatigue or corrosion. A number of past studies have tried to improve the design and construction of a Pelton turbine.

  • Alexandre PERRIG (2007) work tries to fully understand the physical phenomena involved in the Pelton turbine bucket flow.
  • Binaya K.C. and Bhola Thapa (2009) carried out a study mainly focused on finding the pressure distribution inside the Pelton bucket.
  • Bryan Patrick Ho-Yan's (2012) Design of a Low Head Pico Hydro Turbine for Rural Electrification in Cameroon considered, among other things, the general principles and the system components for Pico Hydro.

2.2 Justification of the Study

This work is mainly due to the perceived need for Nigeria to adopt, in a much larger number, small-scale hydroelectric generation. The need for this country to do so includes, but is not limited to the following reasons summarized below:

  • Low power costs: since small-scale hydro plants don’t require any form of fuel to run. In addition to this, it doesn’t require much resources or money to construct micro or Pico hydroelectric plants.
  • Reduced CO2 emissions.
  • Suitability for industrial applications.

Chapter three

Methodology.

In accomplishing this project work, the following methods will be used:

Design : an important and initial part of this work will be the studying of already existing designs of the Pelton turbine so as to be able to construct a high enough Pelton turbine for this project work.

Construction : construction of the turbines will be done with locally available materials. This will involve making a pattern and using a casting process to make construct the buckets, and then sourcing locally available materials for other components of the turbine system.

3.1 Pelton wheel design

The figure below shows the typical geometry of a Pelton type turbine.

The turbine will consist of buckets mounted on a flange. The buckets will be fastened on the flange with a pin. The flange will be mounted on a wheel necessitating the transfer of energy from water to the shaft horsepower.

Water emanating from a nozzle will be used to drive the runner, and the energy extracted from the water will be converted into mechanical energy. The shaft power will be used to drive an alternator to produce electricity.

3.2 Choice of Materials

In constructing the Pelton turbine buckets a heavy metal that will increase the torque obtainable, will be sought. But in the event whereby finding and using such materials for casting the buckets becomes too difficult, aluminium or plastic or any other available and suitable material will be used in the casting work.

The flange, where the buckets will be mounted will be fabricated from mild steel for easier machinability. The shaft will also be made of mild steel.

3.3 Cost analysis

The major cost that will be incurred from this project work will come from constructing the buckets for the Pelton wheel. The reason for this is that such parts are not manufactured in the country, and finding a workshop with a good level of expertise where such a furnace for casting work is available won’t be easy.

Another component that will add significantly to the cost will be a pump, piping, and nozzles that are necessary for demonstrating the working of the turbine. Having considered these and other components that will be needed in this work, the estimated cost for this work is as summarized below:

  • Alexandre PERRIG. (2007) Hydrodynamics of the free surface flow in Pelton turbine buckets . Lausanne, EPFL
  • Binaya K.C., and Bhola Thapa. (2009). Pressure distribution at inner surface of selected pelton bucket for micro hydro . Kathmandu university journal of science, engineering and technology. vol. 5, no. Ii, September, pp 42-50.
  • Bryan Patrick Ho-Yan. (2012). Design of a Low Head Pico Hydro Turbine for Rural Electrification in Cameroon . Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
  • Anonymous (2016). “Hydroelectricity.” Wikipedia [online]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectricity. Accessed [full date].

Download sample project proposal PDF

Note: To see the formatting and proper arrangement of this example, I advise that you download a project proposal PDF . Also, there are images in the PDF document which I did not include in this sample.

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Hello sir/ ma, please can you show me the sample of project proposal on the topic, "the right of women to properity inheritances in Nigeria.

Complete project proposal.

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(Research Proposal) The consequences of child abuse in Nigeria: A case study of Niger-Delta Region in Nigeria

Profile image of Flourish Itulua-Abumere

2013, Articlesbase

The aim of this study is to use grounded theory methods to develop a theory about how children are been abused and the consequences of these abuse in Nigeria with specific reference to Niger Delta region. The theory generated is intended to derive a general, abstract process of the nature, types, causes and consequences of child abuse in Nigeria in the view of participants in the study. The process will involve using multiple stages of data collection and the refinement and interrelationship of categories of information

Related Papers

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development

Ahmad S Abdullahi

This article examines the link between child abuse and security challenges in Nigeria. General strain theory and social bond theory were, adopted as the theoretical frame of the study. While the former explains how blocked opportunities among the lower class youths lead to delinquency, and consequently, to insecurity in the society, the latter explains how weakened bond to conventional social institutions reduces social control of young persons, and subsequently, leading to insecurity in the society. Thus, abuse of children will have a long-term effect and elicit deprivation that can later be, expressed through delinquency or crime. The article principally relied on secondary data. The article concludes that child abuse has many social and psychological consequences and they are associated to security challenges in Nigeria. As differently indicated by the data cited in this article, most of the city hooligans, members of urban gangs, Boko Haram and other forms of criminal gangs are ...

research proposal sample in nigeria

International Journal of Gender and Women‟s Studies

Adedeji Bethel Oluwatosin

his study examined the effect of child sexual abuse on children in Yenagoa Local Government Area, Bayelsa State. Relevant literatures that deal on child sexual abuse were reviewed. Three research questions guided the study. Survey and semi-structured interview were the research design employed. Sample size for the study was 200 sexually abused children drawn from the ages between 0 - 17 years from Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa was selected as the site of the research as a result of the recent high prevalence of girl-child sexual abuse in the selected location. Research findings showed that 92 (46.0%) of the respondents agreed that bad parenting played a major factor responsible for child sexual abuse in Yenagoa Local Government Area, Bayelsa State, that 94 (47.0%) believed vaginal bleeding to be one of the consequences. The study also revealed that 104 (52.0%) of the respondents agreed that sexual abuse can be prevented thro...

Journal Plus Education

Benedict Ugwuanyi

Melody K . Gibson

The paper examined the concept of child abuse and its level of prevalence in Nigeria as well as accentuating the different prevalent forms of it. The paper also examined the causes of child abuse in Nigeria, subtypes and the effects these have on the Nigerian child. Suggestions were made on the way forward.

Research on Humanities and Social Sciences

Izuchukwu Ndukaihe

Oluwaferanmi Adebayo

Folorunsho Nuhu

IOSR Journals publish within 3 days

Abstract: Child abuse is a social phenomenon which erodes the fundamental human rights of the child. Within the context of this study, child abuse is perceived as any act of omission or commission by individuals, institution or society as a whole and any conditions resulting from such acts or inactions, which deprive children of equal rights and liberties and or interrupt with their optimal development. Following the definition, it could be deciphered that child abuse takes various forms and it is committed by parents, guardians, care-takers and so on. However, child abuse affects the child’s physiological and psychological well being as well as his adjustments to his cultural and social environment. Meanwhile, following the devise of Soviet Union, the World has assumed increasingly the character of a global village and the issue of child abuse has gained universal attention. Nevertheless, this study set out to study, understands and explains the implications of child abuse on the education of the primary school child in Nigeria. The target population of this study comprises all the victims and perpetrators of child abuse in Enugu North Local Government Area. Specifically spirited efforts will be made to examine all the cases of child abuse among primary school pupils in Enugu North. This includes parents and teachers of the children. This study shall dwell essentially on the incidence and effects of child abuse on pupils in primary schools located within the study area. Enugu North Local Government has over fifteen (15) primary schools with a population of well over twenty thousand pupils (20,000). The researcher shall examine those cases of child abuse that are recorded in Magistrate Court, Local Government offices with particular reference to Social welfare services, African Network for Prevention and Protection against Child Abuse and Neglect (ANPPCAN), and hospitals situated within the study area. Conscientious efforts were made to x-ray how child abuse affects the educational development of pupils in the selected schools. The researcher examined cases of child abuse that are recorded in Magistrate Court, Local Government offices with particular reference to Social welfare services, African Network for Prevention and Protection against Child Abuse and Neglect (ANPPCAN), and hospitals situated within the study area. Conscientious efforts were made to x-ray how child abuse affects the educational development of pupils in the selected schools. Keywords: Child Abuse, Education, Primary Schools, Pupils, Educational Development

Johnson B A B A F E M I Akintayo

Meteoritics & Planetary Science

Mario Di Martino

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“Why can’t you help?” Developing research infrastructure in Nigeria

March/april 2024 | volume 23 number 2.

By Susan Scutti

In the photo on this page, Drs. Gregory Aarons and Eche Ezeanolue pose for a photo together in front of the white Nigeria Implementation Science Alliance banner. Aarons wears sunglasses, black pants and a blue striped shirt. Ezeanolue wears an open collar shirt beneath a dark suit.

A handful of forthright words spurred Dr. Echezona Ezeanolue to reconsider his career. In 2010, he was a Robert Wood Johnson Health Policy Fellow in the office of Kathleen Sebelius, then U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services. “They were talking about how, despite all the money spent in Nigeria by the U.S., it was one of four countries where HIV testing among pregnant women was less than 20%. So, the secretary turned to me and said, ‘You're from Nigeria—why can't you help?’”

At that time Ezeanolue’s appointment was at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas and all his research was U.S.-based. Yet he left Sibelius’ office determined to work in Nigeria. Soon after, he applied for and received a grant jointly funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), Fogarty and the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) studying mother-to-child HIV transmission in 2012.

“I went back to Nigeria, and saw Harvard was there, University of Maryland was there, Vanderbilt was there—many U. S. institutions were there. So, I thought, This isn’t a problem of expertise, but one of culture .” He called all of them and asked, What’s the issue? “They told me they couldn’t find pregnant women.” He smiled ruefully as he recalled thinking, How can you not find pregnant women?  Turns out, they’d set up their programs in health institutions as they would do in the U.S. Yet, unlike the U.S., only about a third of Nigerian women deliver in health facilities. The number of women willing to participate in each program was insufficient for creating study cohorts.

Community orientation

To work with women on their own terms, Ezeanolue started a community-based intervention in 40 neighborhoods and villages. He decided to offer additional services since he knew HIV/AIDS was highly stigmatized. This way, he’d attract more participants. “We called the pregnant women and asked them what else could we offer them. The first thing they mentioned was nutrition during pregnancy, what could they eat if they couldn’t afford multivitamins?” (Ripe plantains can provide iron during pregnancy.) 

“The second thing [the mothers asked about] was sickle cell checkups,” said Ezeanolue, noting Nigeria has the highest number of people in the world born with sickle cell disease. “Then we asked the men what they wanted, since they drive the women to (and pay for) health care.” The men wanted anemia check-ups. “So we added hemoglobin testing. And, in Nigeria, the number one cause of disability is stroke from undiagnosed and uncontrolled hypertension, so we added blood pressure to our list. Finally, we included depression screening.”

Ezeanolue’s first project in Nigeria yielded 25 publications. “We had data on HIV, anemia, sickle cell, hypertension, and depression. We found out 35% of the people diagnosed with hypertension didn't even know they had hypertension.” Since this project, he’s acquired an additional role at University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) and conducted several NIH-funded studies in Nigeria, including Strengthening Research Administration Infrastructure for HIV Research , a Fogarty G-11 project that is still underway.

Laying the groundwork for research infrastructure

One of the world’s largest HIV epidemics exists in Nigeria; 1.8 million people there live with HIV. The U.S. government has made substantial investments in HIV care and research in Nigeria, and UNN College of Medicine has implemented multiple projects, but only as a sub-awardee. While 93% of researchers at UNN expressed interest in submitting grant applications, only 28% knew where to get research administration support, a needs assessment found. Ezeanolue’s project, a partnership between UNN and University of California, San Diego (UCSD), aims to further develop, professionalize, and reinforce research administration and management infrastructure at UNN so that it can become a primary grant recipient.

Dr. Gregory Aarons, a professor at UCSD, is a principal investigator (PI) on this G-11 project. “I was doing training on implementation science for Fogarty in sub-Saharan Africa and I got to meet many researchers, including Eche Ezeanolue,” recalled Aarons.    (Ezeanolue made the most of this first encounter, immediately asking Aarons to work with him on the “ baby shower initiative ,” a study evaluating delivery of HIV services at churches.)   “I became very interested in Eche’s community-based research approach for implementing HIV prevention and treatment for pregnant women.”

Ezeanolue developed his singular research approach following a network meeting organized by Fogarty’s Dr. Rachel Sturke and NICHD’s Dr. George Siberry. Sturke and Siberry had asked the HIV investigators a meeting in South Africa to bring along one of their collaborators; Ezeanolue arrived with a church bishop and Nigeria’s CDC director. “When I saw how that meeting was organized—how it was a platform to share—I recognized that there’s a gap in Nigeria,” said Ezeanolue. In his experience, Nigerian scientists had to go outside the country to learn what’s happening inside the country. Returning to Nigeria, he immediately called all the PEPFAR-funded investigators there to discuss forming a platform—an alliance for implementation research.

The photo on this page shows trainee Stephan Orafa, UNN-CTAIR, and trainer Neil Dutcher, UCSD, with their backs to the camera as they sit behind a computer screen learning a new skill.

NISA, an engine for growth

The Nigerian Implementation Science Alliance (NISA) has three main focuses, he explained. First, NISA develops infrastructure to conduct clinical trials and implementation science. Second, it builds a cadre of well-educated research staff. Third, NISA brings together investigators, policymakers, NGO staff, and others to share ideas and learn what researchers have already done, so they can avoid repeating what hadn’t worked, while adopting and scaling up what had.

“We decided not to ask NIH for funding because we wanted to build something sustainable,” he said. “That made everybody laugh.” Seemingly, only Sturke and Siberry took him seriously. “They promised to support us informally (since we weren’t funded by them), and we organized our first meeting in 2015. Both came and that was the start of NISA.”

Today, NISA rests on four pillars: weekly research-in-progress meetings; monthly webinars; quarterly research sharing weeks; and a yearly conference. Aarons, a NISA conference keynote speaker over multiple yeas, said, “I was really impressed with the ability of Eche and the UNN team to bring people from across Nigeria and other West African countries to NISA, where people could learn about implementation science and how it can accelerate adoption of evidence-based treatments and prevention approaches.” Aarons also saw how the first-of-its-kind practice-based research network developed from NISA could build on the G-11-funded program in developing research capacity.

Ezeanolue explained, “We selected two sites from each of the country’s six regions and made them what we call ‘implementation laboratories.’ If we implement something in two sites in every region and it works, then each of those sites will become model innovation centers to help scale-up regionally.” Ezeanolue is director of UNN’s Center for Translation and Implementation Science (CTAIR) , the network’s organizing hub. His and Aaron’s G-11 grant, then, aims to strengthen the research administration infrastructure of UNN and CTAIR.

The grant requires training of 12 people in research administration. Aarons said, “We cast a wide net to look for who was really poised to be in those administration roles. We didn't want to train people if they weren't going to actually go back and practice.” Then they brought in an additional 12 people, doubling the number of trainees. "Remember the 12 network sites, two in each region?” Ezeanolue asked. “We’re also training one community research engagement officer from each of those sites. These are the people who go to the church, the mosque, the community, and talk about the research we're about to do, why it's important and why people should participate.”

Focus: Fogarty’s G-11 program builds support infrastructure

  • Building infrastructure so scientists can focus on research
  • Fortifying research ethics at Kinshasa University
  • Developing research infrastructure in Nigeria

Integrating administration and research training

Nicole Joyce, a UCSD research administrator, had never met Aarons before receiving an email from him in 2020, requesting information about her program. “In our first meeting, it slowly dawned on me that he didn’t want to just send staff to my training—he was asking me to co-develop a capacity building program with UNN.” She immediately felt intimidated. “Administrators don’t cross over to the research side very often.” However, Joyce’s infectious enthusiasm for research administration was clear to Aarons, who believed this could be a great opportunity for her to make a difference in global health.

Joyce’s training strategy is anchored to the research administration life cycle: “So we look pre-award activities, post-award activities, compliance activities, and the systems, tools and resources researchers need to perform those activities.” Though Joyce began her UNN training in the usual way, she quickly learned to adapt to the realities of Nigeria’s infrastructure. “They commonly have power outages and unreliable Internet. Some trainees didn't have laptops, software, or tech skills.” When they trained on-site in Enugu, Nigeria, the team encountered unexpected hurdles when SAM (the U.S. government system for awards management) couldn’t “talk to” another system. “A little technical challenge around an address character limitation ended up costing us nine months and not being able to pay a sub-awardee.”

Nevertheless, the team scored undeniable triumphs. Notably, a National Cancer Institute research grant awarded to Aarons and Ezeanolue alongside the G-11 project helped provide the trainees with much needed real-world experience. Aarons said, “We're developing a sense of collaboration. The administrators feel they're part of something important… because they are.   ”Hands-on coaching and mentoring continue during the project’s second year via weekly, sometimes daily calls." He added, “Through everyone's enthusiasm, it’s going way beyond what we proposed—it’s building not just UNN’s infrastructure but a nation's infrastructure.”

More Information

  • Related Fogarty grant: Strengthening Research Administration Infrastructure for HIV Research in Nigeria
  • Echezona Ezeanolue, MD, MPH, biography via Center for Translation and Implementation Science (CTAIR)
  • Greg Aarons, PhD, biography via the  University of California San Diego
  • Profile of Nicole Joyce, MBA , director of sponsored research administration, Business Intelligence Systems and Innovation Strategies at UCSD
  • The baby shower initiative , Annals of Global Health , September 25, 2014

Updated April 16, 2024

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