problem solution example essay

"[One] expository mode is the problem-solution essay, topics for which are typically framed in the form of questions. Why did fourth-graders from poor families score low on a nationwide math test, and how can educators improve math education for this group? Why is Iran a threat to our national security, and how can we reduce this threat? Why did it take the Democratic Party so long to select a candidate for the 2008 presidential election, and what can the party do to make the process more efficient in the future? These essays have two parts: a full explanation of the nature of the problem, followed by an analysis of solutions and their likelihood of success."

("The Essentials of Academic Writing," 2nd ed. Wadsworth, Cengage, 2010)

Readers need additional context before you get to your thesis, but that is not to say that the thesis has to be posed as a question in the introduction:

"In a problem-solution essay, the thesis statement usually proposes the solution. Because readers must first understand the problem, the thesis statement usually comes after a description of the problem. The thesis statement does not have to give details about the solution. Instead, it summarizes the solution. It should also lead naturally to the body of the essay, preparing your reader for a discussion of how your solution would work."

(Dorothy Zemach and Lynn Stafford-Yilmaz, "Writers at Work: The Essay." Cambridge University Press, 2008)

Sample Introductions

It can be helpful to see completed examples before writing in order to examine what makes for an effective piece. See how these introductions give some context before posing the topic and lead naturally into the body paragraphs, where the evidence will be listed. You can imagine how the author has organized the rest of the piece.

"We buried my cousin last summer. He was 32 when he hanged himself from a closet coat rack in the throes of alcoholism, the fourth of my blood relatives to die prematurely from this deadly disease. If America issued drinking licenses, those four men—including my father, who died at 54 of liver failure—might be alive today."

(Mike Brake, "Needed: A License to Drink." Newsweek , March 13, 1994)

"America is suffering from overwork. Too many of us are too busy, trying to squeeze more into each day while having less to show for it. Although our growing time crunch is often portrayed as a personal dilemma, it is, in fact, a major social problem that has reached crisis proportions over the past twenty years."

(Barbara Brandt, "Whole Life Economics: Revaluing Daily Life." New Society, 1995)

"The modern-day apartment dweller is faced with a most annoying problem: paper-thin walls and sound-amplifying ceilings. To live with this problem is to live with the invasion of privacy. There is nothing more distracting than to hear your neighbors' every function. Although the source of the noise cannot be eliminated, the problem can be solved."

(Maria B. Dunn, "One Man's Ceiling Is Another Man's Floor: The Problem of Noise")

Organization

In "Passages: A Writer's Guide, " how to organize a problem-solution paper is explained:

"Though to some extent [your organization of the paper] depends on your topic, do make sure that you include the following information:

Introduction: Identify the problem in a nutshell. Explain why this is a problem, and mention who should be concerned about it.

Problem Paragraph(s): Explain the problem clearly and specifically. Demonstrate that this is not just a personal complaint, but a genuine problem that affects many people.

"Solution Paragraph(s): Offer a concrete solution to the problem, and explain why this is the best one available. You may want to point out why other possible solutions are inferior to yours. If your solution calls for a series of steps or actions to be followed, present these steps in a logical order.

"Conclusion: Reemphasize the importance of the problem and the value of your solution. Choose a problem that you have experienced and thought about—one that you have solved or are in the process of solving. Then, in the essay itself, you may use your own experience to illustrate the problem. However, don't focus all the attention on yourself and on your troubles. Instead, direct the essay at others who are experiencing a similar problem. In other words, don't write an I essay ('How I Cure the Blues'); write a you essay ('How You Can Cure the Blues')."

(Richard Nordquist, Passages: A Writer's Guide , 3rd ed. St. Martin's Press, 1995)

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How to Write a Problem and Solution Essay: A Quick Guide

Table of contents

A problem solution essay is one of the academic assignments that modern students often have to deal with. This type of essay is written with its particular purpose. Its aim is to stimulate society to solve the most urgent global problems. With so many unsolved issues, it’s easy to find some good questions for consideration. All you need is to look around or read the news. Writing a problem and solution essay won’t take much time and effort if you know what details to cover and what order you should follow. By using our ultimate guide, you will be able to compose an excellent and convincing essay with minimal effort. Close social networks and YouTube, spend 5 minutes reading our article to take to any problem solution essay topics like a duck to water. Have a tough deadline? Consider paying someone to write your essay . StudyCrumb experts will deliver a perfect problem and solution essay tailored to your requirements.

What Is a Problem Solution Essay: Definition

A problem and solution essay is a type of academic writing that defines some specific issue and provides steps to solve it. This kind of essay is aimed at assessing a student's ability to find some controversial problem and offer a clear problem-solving strategy. Your topic should be relatively simple to write about. It’s good if it meets the general public's interests. Some popular topics for this essay include such issues:

No matter what topic you choose, it should motivate you to think and look for ways of solving the problem. You should analyze it, study various strategies, and choose which one fits best. In a problem and solution essay, you can write about more than one problem. However, your solution is only efficient when several subjects in question fall into the same field. Otherwise, it will be difficult to focus on the right solution.

Problem Solution Essay Outline

One of the most important steps of your writing process is creating a problem solution essay outline . Without it, your paper will be unstructured and poorly organized. This is not the case when there is an efficient well-thought-out plan. Writing an outline is crucial on the way to composing a brilliant essay. It will help you stay on point without deviating from the issue. This way, you can save time and effort. Unlike any other type of writing, a problem and solution essay provides some room for flexibility. You can create an outline using two different methods:

Each of these methods have their advantages and can be applied depending on the situation that will be covered. Let’s look at each of these approaches more in detail. The block outline has the following structure:

Introduction – presents the topic and contains 4-5 short sentences.

Main body – contains 2-3 paragraphs, each of them beginning with a topic sentence.

Body paragraph

Conclusion – sums up all main points.

Block method allows you to look at multiple problems or solutions using separate paragraphs. However, mastering this approach at first may be somewhat difficult. The chain method is more appropriate if you want to focus on some unified idea within one body paragraph. Here’s an example of chain outline:

Introduction

Body paragraph 1

Body paragraph 2

This approach helps you explore an issue step-by-step. For this reason, it may be easier for beginners.

How to Write a Problem Solution Essay

Now, it’s time that we learn how to write a problem and solution essay. Further, we will tell you about the best way of doing it. Below, you will find detailed information on perfecting each section of your essay. We will specifically shed more light on:

Let’s learn the secrets of writing a successful essay firsthand!

How to Start a Problem Solution Essay: Introduction

The first section is a problem solution essay introduction. It should include such components:

Thesis statement.

Your opening paragraph should specify an issue, as well as provide some background information. Think over the first sentence that will captivate your readers. Everything must be clear from the very first lines. If one gets your idea at once, it’s almost in the bag. It may take some time to come up with a catchy hook, but you will be rewarded with an A+. Consider rare statistics, any little-known fact, or some hype information. Remember that your second and third sentences should naturally flow into further discussion. Develop your idea by introducing some context. By the way, you can write an introduction after the rest of your essay is complete. Just make sure you have a thesis statement. After all, it’s the ground of your essay. All main points should be related to your thesis.

How to Write an Outstanding Problem Solution Essay Body

The next part in the problem and solution essay is the main body. Here, you should suggest ways of solving the issue. It would be great if you analyzed probable consequences of problem-solving actions. You should support why you think the specific measures are necessary and what they will result in. Usually, the main body of a problem and solution essay includes 3 paragraphs. Every body paragraph focuses on different aspects:

Argumentation is essential. By using it, you can convince readers that your strategy is correct. There is a good way to make powerful arguments. You should start with a statement, followed by an explanation. Back up your point of view with supportive examples. Then comes your final judgment. You can create transitions between paragraphs to make it easier for readers to follow a train of thought.

How to Write a Conclusion for a Problem Solution Essay

Congratulations! You’ve reached the last stage – a problem and solution essay conclusion. It usually contains 4-5 sentences summarizing your reasoning. In this part, you can make a general conclusion. It should include strong statements about what has been written. You can rephrase your thesis statement and share your final thoughts. The goal of the last part is to draw a complete picture and make readers think. Your last paragraph shouldn’t contain any fundamentally new facts – only a general summary of points mentioned above. Try StudyCrumb’s summarizer tool if you have challenges ending your problem and solution writing. Your writing style in conclusion must always correspond to the style of your entire essay. Don’t try to stay on the safe side by using such phrases as “in my humble opinion”, “I am not an expert, but”. Readers will see them as excuses and uncertainty, which you definitely don’t want. What they should understand is that your essay is over and there is a logical conclusion.

Problem Solution Essays Examples

It is important to study a problem solution essay example before writing your own work. This way, you will be able to assess all the aspects and see how other authors coped with a similar task. You can borrow an exact structure or method of handling the situation. Our examples won’t replace your essay. You shouldn’t copy or assign them to yourself. Focus on creating unique and useful content.

Problem and Solution Essay: Writing and Proofreading Tips

You will be able to become a master of writing a problem and solution essay by following these great tips:

You should also pay attention to the paper formatting style. Use the same font and text style throughout your essay.

Problem/ Solution Essay: Bottom Line

As you can see, there is nothing super hard about writing a problems and solution essay. Hopefully, our detailed guide will help you complete your assignment. Of course, you should be ready to test which approach works best for you. After all, you should strive for continuous improvement.

You can always rely on our top-notch academic writing service. We guarantee high quality, efficiency, affordable prices, and timely delivery. Order your paper now to succeed tomorrow!

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

What is a Problem Solution Essay?

A problem solution essay is used to state a problem and the methods to solve it. It is argumentative writing in which you also aim to persuade a person’s opinion. Mostly you aim to convince the reader for a particular action. In explaining the problem, the writer also gives solutions to resolve the problem which might persuade the reader’s opinion. As a writer, you need to come up with a number of solutions to a particular problem.

How Do You Solve Problems in Writing?

To solve a problem through writing is not as easy as it sounds. These simple steps will guide you to write an essay that can solve problems.

This is only a sample, to get your own paper you need to:

Problem Solution Essay Example

Problem Solution Essay Example College

Problem Solution Essay Examples

Problem Solution Essay Format

Problem Solution Essay Outline

Problem Solution Essay Sample

Like every other essay, problems and solution essays also have an introduction, the main body, and conclusion. The introduction reflects a general perception of the chosen problem and then you add more specific details about the problem. Basically, you mention your problem in the introduction. In the main body, you state solutions to the problem. Don’t forget to insert examples related to the topic. To end your essay, you come up with a nice conclusion that sums up the problem and the solutions along with the aftereffects of either solving it or not.

The following list shows the basic outline of a problem solving essay:

The number of paragraphs depends upon the problem and solution.

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How to Start a Problem Solution Essay

Every essay that has good starting gains the most readers interest. An introduction to the essay is as important as any person’s name. There are several ways to start an introduction to a problem solution paper. Your introduction must explain the problem and why there is a need for solving the issue. For an introduction, you must know:

Once you have chosen the problem and know the type that it’s common or not, you are supposed to decide a good opening. A good opening can be anything like a real-life incident, facts and figures, etc. Most writers use the following openings for their essays:

After choosing the opening, you have to write a topic sentence. A topic sentence is a sentence that states the problem and the solution in a precise manner. It can be at the very beginning, at the center of your introductory paragraph or at the end. Some writers prefer adding the argumentative topics sentence at the end. Their motive is to depict the whole problem and then give a sentence that sums up the picture.

After the introduction, you have the main body of your essay to cover. The main body can exceed three paragraphs but this does not mean that you can tell stories. The paragraphs must be precise and clearly state the solutions to the problem. The stated solutions must be:

As a writer, you should also be careful while stating the solutions because the solutions can be questioned. For a convincing argument, you need to consider the objections to your plan carefully and counter them logically.

How Do You Write a Conclusion for a Problem Solution Essay?

Once you are done with the introduction and main body, you need to focus on the conclusion. Every essay must have a perfect conclusion otherwise the whole essay might be spoiled. The conclusion can be one or more paragraphs. Some effective ideas for an excellent conclusion are:

What is an Example of Problem and Solution Essay?

Many students use examples from the internet or other resources for writing a problem and solution essay. Here is an example from our side that might help you in better understanding and writing the essay:

PSYCHOLOGICAL ILLNESS AND TEENAGERS

Psychological illness is very common in today’s era, and especially among teenagers. Depression, anxiety, personality disorders, and a lot more are common. More than 50% of teenagers are a victim of mental illness. The question arises that “What is psychological health?” It is a general misconception that only psychological illness is reflected in the form of disability. This is not the case. Any unusual or unexpected response from an individual to very common activities is said to be “psychological illness.” For example, a boy/girl might show aggression over a casual debate at his place. Psychological illness is damaging our youth and the major reasons behind such illnesses are parental involvement, addictions, and traumas that might be due to any reason.

There are several solutions to this problem among which the following three can be very easily implemented. Firstly, individuals must be more active by doing exercise. They should get enough sleep and have a balanced diet. Their stress must be reduced. Exercise helps in better hormonal secretions that help in reducing stress and anxiety. It also helps in quitting addictions which most teenagers adopt due to low morale.

Secondly, parents should be better involved in their child’s life. It is the utmost duty of parents to help their children in facing all the problems with courage rather than leaving them on their own in such a crucial situation. They should help their child in quitting all sorts of addictions. Generally, teenagers find drugs very attractive and a symbol of classiness. Some parents do not focus on their children at all and some parents are over-involved that annoys children.

Thirdly, parents should cut off the communication gap. They should talk to their children about their life. If a teen is in depression, it is the duty of parents to talk to them because talking about the problem releases stress and helps in coming back to life.

Teenage is a very crucial phase of life and its handling is similar to that of a fragile good. The above-stated solutions will help you in handling a depressed teenager. The solutions have no tough schedule. It is all a matter of time. The solutions have worked for a relative of mine and I hope that these solutions will help you too.

Bottom Line

From the above example, you might be clear about the problem solving essay. We have tried to be as clear as possible and hope that this would help you in writing a problem solution essay. The point to focus is that you have to add three supporting details for the main point in one paragraph. Being a student, you must remember the above-stated rules and do not forget to keep the given word count in mind.

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Home — Essay Types — Problem Solution Essays

Problem Solution Essays Examples

The majority of problem solution essay topics that you will encounter deal with a special prompt where the problem is approached through the lens of some theory or argumentation. As a rule, you should provide a clear solution with evidence-based writing on a synthesis of available information. It should be done either in a step-by-step guide to offer a certain solution or as the sum of what can be done to address the topic.

The problem solution essay structure that you must follow should provide the following sections:

Here is the checklist that you should follow to come up with an excellent problem and solution essay structure:

Don’t forget to check our free examples of problem solution essay to see how to narrow your topics down as you talk about the challenges and offer solutions suitable for a specific region or an event. It’s an important structure factor you should consider.

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The most popular topics for Problem Solution Essays

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Problem/Solution Example Essay #2

Exercise: analyze an essay..

Read one of the two Problem/Solution Example Essays to complete this exercise.

Conversation Confidence

Conversations happen everywhere: work, school, church, stores, dates, and even the gym. Conversations are such a common part of daily life that people often don’t think about how difficult they can be, or the anxiety they can cause, if all of these conversations are happening in another language. Many international students avoid participating in conversations, especially with native speakers of English. This avoidance is a serious problem for international students who study English because participating in conversations is crucial for developing their language skills. Avoiding conversations can also cause international students to struggle making friends and make them feel more isolated. While it is natural to feel nervous about participating in conversations, international students need to find ways to be more confident in their ability to participate in a conversation. International students can choose from various solutions to stop avoiding conversations and feel more confident.

One solution for students to develop more conversational confidence is to learn about current, relevant news. Many international students don’t join conversations because they aren’t sure what to talk about or what other people would be interested in. The Internet makes it very easy to find out what everyone else in the community is talking about; with this knowledge, students can be prepared for conversations because they know what people are generally talking about and can even look up the vocabulary words they need. Students can start this preparation by following a university’s social media pages or listening to locallyproduced news. Learning about current events is an easy way to be ready for a casual conversation.

Students can also prepare for common conversational topics if they want to be more active participants in conversations. While almost every conversation is different, there are some things that come up frequently, and those topics can be practiced. For example, many people might ask international students about their family, their country, their job, their reason for studying English, or their hobbies. Students can practice responding to these types of questions while they are working or preparing dinner by talking to themselves. As topics come up in conversations that they are not able to speak about, they can add those topics to their list to practice. By thinking about and practicing responses to common conversational questions, international students can have more confidence to participate in conversations.

Another way to feel more confident is by listening to conversations. This solution helps students hear how native speakers start (or end) a conversation, as well as how they change topics. Examples of conversations that are easy to find include television shows. These shows, especially if they can be paused and replayed, can be helpful because there is no pressure for the student to participate in the conversation or to understand everything the first time. Other conversations that are easy to watch happen in news broadcasts between the featured stories. These conversations are a little more formal than conversations in TV shows, which can be an advantage because students can observe the similarities and differences between casual and more formal conversations. This listening practice can really help students overcome any anxiety about participating in conversations.

A final way to overcome the habit of avoiding conversations is to refine language skills and prepare questions. By improving their vocabulary, fluency, grammar, and pronunciation, students will not only be more confident in conversations, but they will look forward to them as an opportunity to practice. Many students are hesitant to speak because they do not want to make mistakes, so by refining their language, they can reduce that concern. However, students should not wait until their language is perfect before they speak. An easy way to start is to listen to questions that people ask and create some grammatically correct questions to ask in a conversation. These questions can be practiced and memorized to make sure the language is correct. With these questions and continued improvement in their language skills, international students can be more actively involved in conversations.

In conclusion, students have many options to solve the problem of avoiding conversations. Choosing to work through one of these solutions will help students improve their English skills and help them build stronger relationships with others. They will be able to take advantage of the time they spend studying in the United States. Since conversations are part of everyday life and can’t be entirely avoided, it is better to conquer the fear through preparation than to limit self-expression. Whether students are talking to a supervisor, a classmate, a roommate, or a date, they will feel empowered to be better conversational partners.

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A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing a Problem-Solution Essay

Unfortunately or fortunately, the world we live in is not perfect. Problems of a different nature that we face daily require solutions. And there is no doubt the issues must be solved. That is why in the course of academic writing students are often asked to write problem solution essays, allowing young people to express their points of view. This type of research paper allows you not only to show your creativity but also to find multiple solutions to real problems.

In this article, we will look at the basic principles and requirements for writing a problem solution essay. We will also explain to you the structure of such work and the secrets that will help you become the author of a strong problem solution paper. Keep reading, and you will learn working strategies to help you with your research.

What is a Problem-Solution essay?

Let’s start with an interpretation of the basic concepts, namely problem solution paper definition.

It is a form of argumentative essay. In it, the author’s task is to outline the problem that needs to be solved. And also to convince the reader that this issue is worthy of attention and that its solution is a necessity and not a subjective desire.

Then the most difficult task lies ahead – to propose one or more ways to solve the crisis. The tone of the paper must be persuasive, as the author must inspire confidence and respect to draw attention to the problem. Moreover, you will not only explain the importance of solving this problem but also call the audience to action.

Don’t forget that your problem solution essay should be scientifically based. So, to write your essay , you should possess a certain level of expertise. For this reason, you need to choose problem solution essay topics that are in the field of your interest and knowledge.

Remember that you can opt for one of two key schemes. In terms of the first, you choose one, in your opinion, the best solution to the problem, and present it to the audience. The second direction is to suggest a list of possible solutions. In this way, you allow the reader to independently choose the most attractive option.

Submit instructions, choose a writer, and pay only if satisfied.

Problem Solution Essay Structure

Like any other academic essay, this type requires three main sections. Namely, the introduction, the body part, and the conclusion. The size of each of the parts is rather limited. Therefore, you have to briefly and meaningfully state the necessary explanation. Let’s take a look at the content of each of the parts as well as see some tips to write a good problem solution essay.

Introduction

The introduction opens your solution essay and should be impressive. A book is judged by its cover, and an essay by its introduction. Your task is to interest the reader for further reading. Try to fit in the first paragraph shocking statistics regarding the chosen research problem. Or start with a personal question to the reader. You can even provoke readers into emotion. Perhaps it will be a sense of shame to ignore an important issue that needs a solution. Or a feeling of fear of the possible consequences.

Since the first paragraph of the problem solving essay introduces the reader to the subject, you should keep it concise but informative. The thesis statement will help you with this. It should be coherent and describe the topic and objectives of your work. Place it at the very beginning of the first paragraph.

The main part is the development of your ideas. It is in this section that you have to present the problem, explain its importance, and talk about its peculiarities. And, of course, you need to provide your expert opinion on how to solve the chosen problem.

There are two kinds of formats down to the main part. We will consider each of them in more detail below. However, in short, the block structure assumes that you present all the problems in one paragraph of the paper. And in the second part, all other solutions. While the chain structure of a paper implies gradual disclosure. One problem, one solution.

Both schemes are suitable for a problem solving essay format. We can independently choose the most suitable option. However, do not mix these two structures with each other. Stick to just one format.

Conclusion paragraph

The conclusion is a paragraph for evaluation of findings you have received in the course of writing the research paper. You have to identify your results and express them in the last paragraph. You can also indicate what exactly you would like the reader to remember from your essay.

As a final phrase of your paper, you should call the audience to a specific action. Remind people that solving this problem is absolutely necessary, and explain why it cannot be ignored. Be persuasive, and your opinion deserves to be heard.

Problem Solution Essay Outline

Outlining your essay will help you plan your thoughts and fit the right message into your solution paper. This will also save you time, as the frame of the essay will be ready. Let’s look at the two main directions to write a body part and how exactly you can use them.

The introduction is the same for both types of paper formatting. In it, you must describe the selected situation. State the main idea and objectives of your essay. Finally, your goal is to interest the reader. You do not provide any solution yet, only set the scene for future research development.

The block structure for the outline means that you divide the body part of your essay into two sections. In the first section, you look at problems, explaining their importance and the need to find solutions. While in the second section of the essay is the solution paragraph, where you offer all the ways you know how to solve this problem.

Let’s see the second option you can use for your problem solution paper.

The chain structure for the essay outline means that you divide your body part into several sections depending on how many problems you will consider. Each section should represent one problem and propose a solution for that issue. Accordingly, this is a sequential paper structure format.

The conclusions also have a single format, in this section, you need to include an evaluation of your work. Process the data you have obtained while you write a problem solution research and describe it to the reader. Also, this section of essays often includes a call to action which means you should create a plan of what exactly people are supposed to do to solve the issue.

How to Write a Problem Solution Paper

Such a responsible type of work often causes anxiety among students. It is necessary to show not only ingenuity and creativity but also to conduct a deep analysis regarding the particular problem. To make it easier for you, our custom essay company has compiled a list of the tips that will lead you to write a decent problem solution essay. Follow these steps, and you will get a high score.

Figure out the essential elements of the essay

Every written work begins with an understanding of the basic requirements. Therefore, the first step to writing a quality problem solution essay is to become familiar with the key components of the work.

In addition to the basic elements, namely the introduction, main body, and conclusion, there are also other equally important components. Consider creating an outline for your research to facilitate structuring your ideas and make your problem solution essay match the requirements. Frame a strong thesis statement that will present the topic of your writing. Come up with compelling arguments and evidence to be more persuasive.

Introduce the situation from your point of view

From the very first paragraph, you need to immerse readers in the context of the problem. Your task is to reach out to people and prove to them the significance of the issue you have chosen. Provide evidence that your problem cannot be ignored. The reasons should be shocking so that they draw public attention.

Speak out, let the world know your perspective. That is exactly what the problem solution essay is about. You are supposed to reveal your awareness regarding the topic, so there is no room for doubt that your voice should be heard.

Preliminary research is what you need

Do not ignore preliminary studies on the subject you’ve chosen. This step is an integral part of building a logical argument plan. You need to be an expert in the field, to support your assumptions with real evidence. Consider all the required questions before starting your problem solution paper.

Visit the library for help. Study books, publications in paper, and electronic newspapers. This will help you understand the context and background of your chosen crisis. It is the understanding of the origins of the problem that leads to clarity in the questions of its solution.

Discuss the issue with a profile specialist. Deep research will bring the best result. It’s not just about a good grade. It’s more about being knowledgeable in the area you study.

The Power of a Strong Thesis Statement

The thesis statement summarizes the general theme of your research in a few words. If you had to describe your work in a few words, that would be your research proposal covering the topic. Also, such a phrase helps the reader to determine from the first words whether he is interested in the topic of your work. That is why it is your responsibility to describe your work as concisely and intriguingly as possible.

The thesis proposal is at the very beginning of your introduction. This is literally the first thing the readers encounter when they meet your problem solution essay. As the famous proverb says, a bad beginning makes a bad ending. So make sure it is not the case of your thesis proposal.

Determine the best solutions

Since you have already thoroughly studied the issues, it is time for you to move on to finding ways to solve problems. This is the most important part of writing problem solution essays. Since you need not only to study existing strategies for dealing with the crisis but also to offer your innovative ideas. This requires deep knowledge of the origins of the problem, as well as some creativity.

However, be realistic in your suggestions. Your solution must be tenacious. It should be able to improve the situation now. Very creative, but unrealizable strategies will not be very productive. Your task is to focus on finding real ways to solve real problems and not fantasize about the distant future of science and technology.

When you manage to develop an optimal solution, you will have to explain it to the public. Support your ways out with proper reasons. Why exactly is your idea trustworthy? There might be some objections from the side of the readers, so make sure to avoid misconceptions.

Provide examples to reinforce your solution

Based on the data you discuss, you are supposed to develop examples confirming what you said. To explain to the readers that your plan is effective, you need to provide visual evidence.

You will have to study experiments on problem solving similar to your own one. Have comparable solutions worked in the same situations? Discuss the solution with experts on your topic, and cite scientific research that you relied on. Process the data you received and make up a diagram to reinforce your argument.

It doesn’t matter whether you have one or more solutions. They all are supposed to be well elaborated. Problem solution papers need strong testimony.

Conclude the problem solution essay by evaluating the results

Having covered your problem solution topic, it’s time to focus on the results obtained. To write a compelling conclusion, you can predict exactly how the situation will change if your solution is implemented. Propose to the reader a detailed alternative reality where your plan of problem solution is accomplished. This forces the reader to think about the necessary action to improve the situation. The audience will have no questions nor objections seeing your expert, science-based assumptions.

You can also do the opposite for your problem solution essay. Offer the reality in which your solution to the problem has not been brought to life. How exactly can the situation worsen? What happens if the situation is ignored and not solved? Include this strategy in the problem solution essay, and we guarantee it will work out.

Revision is a key to excellent results

It doesn’t matter how good your problem solution essay is in terms of content as long as your text is full of typos and another formatting is incorrect. All types of essays have a certain format that should be followed. You need to study in detail the requirements for the design of your paper.

Literacy is also very important in writing essays. Proofread your work several times before handing it into the teacher. It is best to check not immediately after writing but the following day. Thus, with a fresh look, it will be easier for you to notice existing errors. Check your work for typos, punctuation, spelling, and stylistic errors.

Give your paper to a friend or parent to check. You can also ask them if your essay is interesting. You will still have a chance to add or reduce some information.

Example of Problem-Solution Essay

Tackling the Challenge of Food Waste in the Foodservice Industry

The foodservice industry is plagued by a significant issue that has been persistent for years: food waste. Recent reports by the National Restaurant Association show that nearly 84% of restaurants throw away excess food every day. This not only has a significant environmental impact but also places a financial burden on restaurant owners. To combat this problem, innovative solutions need to be implemented to reduce food waste.

One solution is to optimize serving sizes. Often, restaurants serve portions that are too large for customers to finish, leading to excessive food waste. Offering smaller portion sizes would help minimize waste while giving customers the option to order more if needed.

Another solution is to donate surplus food to local food banks or charitable organizations. Some restaurants have already started doing this, creating a win-win situation. By reducing their food waste, restaurants can also help feed people in need. Additionally, partnering with local farmers and food rescue organizations can facilitate the donation of unused food to community members.

Additionally, composting programs can be implemented by restaurants to transform food waste into nutrient-rich soil for farming. This can be achieved by collaborating with composting facilities or setting up on-site composting systems. By embracing this approach, restaurants can significantly reduce their environmental impact while creating a sustainable food system.

In summary, the foodservice industry must tackle the issue of food waste by adopting innovative solutions. This can be done by optimizing portion sizes, donating excess food to those in need, and implementing composting programs. As a conscious consumer, I appreciate restaurants that prioritize sustainable practices and make an effort to reduce their environmental footprint. By taking these steps, restaurants can not only benefit themselves but also contribute to a positive impact on the planet and their community.

Problem solution essay is not the easiest task to perform. However, keeping in mind all the basic requirements for the job, you will be able to complete the task. This is also a chance for you to show your wit and creativity and earn a good reputation in the eyes of the teacher. Finding creative solutions to complex problems is one of the requirements for candidates for the best positions in cutting-edge companies. So who knows, maybe today you are writing an essay, and tomorrow you are at the forefront due to your skills. We hope this article has dispelled your doubts and added confidence and motivation to writing a problem solution essay.

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IELTS Problem Solution Essays

Problem solution essays are a type of essay question sometimes given to you in the test.

In this type of essay you need to discuss the problems with regards to a particular topic and then suggest possible solutions to these problems.

One of the first things you want to make sure that you are able to do is identfy one of these questions when it arises.

Here are some examples of this type of question.

Problem Solution Essay Questions:

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems.

Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

Nowadays many people have access to computers on a wide basis and a large number of children play computer games.

What are the negative impacts of playing computer games and what can be done to minimize the bad effects?

The internet has transformed the way information is shared and consumed, but it has also created problems that did not exist before.

What are the most serious problems associated with the internet and what solutions can you suggest?

In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing.

What problems will this cause for individuals and society?

Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

An important note. Some essays ask for reasons and solutions, not problems and solutions. Writing about a reason (or cause) is not the same as writing about a problem.

Check these model essays to see the difference.

IELTS Problem Solution Essay Example

In order to understand these types of problem solution essays further and how to organize your writing, we'll look at a problem solution example essay:

Model Answer

The enormous growth in the use of the internet over the last decade has led to radical changes to the way that people consume and share information. Although serious problems have arisen as a result of this, there are solutions.

One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites. For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society. Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked, resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site. Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites, which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.

To conclude, the internet is an amazing technological innovation that has transformed people’s lives, but not without negative impacts. However, with the right action by individuals, governments and businesses, it can be made a safe place for everyone.

(285 words)

Writing about Problems

From the problem solution essay, look at the problems paragraph, and answer the following questions (then click on the link below to see the answers):

Show / hide answers

1) How many problems are discussed?

2) What are they?

children can access potentially dangerous sites growth of online fraud and hacking

3) What expressions are used to introduce the problems?

One of the first problems of the internet is... Another major problem is...

4) How are the problems illustrated further?

For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked.

5) What results are discussed for each problem?

There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society.

...resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

Your answers to these questions should tell you a lot about how to plan and organize a problem paragraph.

You only need two or three problems as remember you do not have much time and you need to explain the problems.

When you brainstorm your ideas for problem solution essays, think about (a) what the problem is (b) how you will explain it (c) and what the effect is . Your paragraph will then follow this pattern.

Here is an example of the brainstorming for this paragraph:

Problem 1: children can access potentially dangerous sites

Problem 2: growth of online fraud and hacking

Here they are illustrated in the paragraph, with the introductory expressions underlined:

One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites . For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult . There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society . Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking . These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked , resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.

Writing about Solutions

Answer the following questions about the solutions paragraph:

1) How many solutions are given?

adequate legislation and controls monitor the activities of children / restrict access improve company IT security systems

3) What three different groups of people does the writer say are responsble for these solutions?

Governments Parents Companies

Stricter criteria for accessing sites Using computer programs Reviewing current IT systems for weaknesses

5) What three modal verb structures are used to make the suggestions?

should need to must

Your answers to these questions provide you with some key tips on writing a solutions paragraph. Some of these points are now explained further.

a) The people involved

When you come to brainstorm your solutions, think of the key 'actors' who are involved. It is usually governments and individuals in some way or another.

There may be another group specifically realted to the topic. For example, in this case it is companies and parents. If you are discussing crime it could be the police. If it is violence on TV it could be TV and film producers.

You can then brainstorm your ideas under each 'group' and organize them in the same way.

b) Developing your solutions

Also, try to make sure your solutions are not too simplistic. It's all too easy to make sweeping generalizations about what people can do. For example, look at this idea:

The government should introduce stricter laws.

It it common to see such statements in IELTS problem solution essays with no further explantion. Give more detail about how or why this would work. For example:

Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site.

Some specific detail has now been given on how this solution could work.

b) Modal Verbs

Modal verbs can be used to make suggestions in problem solution essays. These are usually found in solutions paragraphs.

Check out this grammar lesson if you are unsure how to use modal verbs .

Here again is a plan for the problem solution essay for the solutions paragraph:

Solution 1: Governments

Solution 2: Parents

Solution 3: Companies

Here is the paragraph again. Note how it follows the plan and the clear topic sentence that tells the reader the essay is moving on to discuss solutions (modals verbs are underlined):

It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites , such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site . Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites , which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.

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Essay Service Examples Education Student Loan Debt

Student Loan Debt Problem: Solution Essay

Earning a college degree is expected after a person graduates from high school. The higher the degree, the more money is earned. It is the goal of many to be a college graduate, however, the financial status of those seems to be a huge factor as to why many do not go to college or take out loans. Student loans can come from the federal government, private sources such as banks or financial institutions, or from other organizations. However, applying for a loan is the last resort when it comes to paying for college because of its negative reputation. By definition, student debt is money owed on a loan that was taken out to pay for educational expenses. Students take out loans in hopes of being able to pay them back but many find themselves in debt. The total student loan debt has reached 1.5 trillion dollars but why has it reached this level? (Friedman 2019)

Generation of Americans have been borrowing money to pay for education for a long time and hundreds of thousands are in debt because of this decision. Students are encouraged to save money for higher education but, with college tuition rates rising it decreases the possibility to cover all costs without seeking some financial assistance. The higher the degree the higher the cost will be. For advanced degrees, according to an article on GoGrid, “a graduate student will no longer be eligible for the Federal Pell Grant or any need-based state financial aid.” Graduate students depend on loans and/or other resources to pay for their tuition. Student loan debt occurs more with graduate students because they have fewer options to pay for such an incredibly expensive tuition when compared to undergraduate students. The disadvantage of student debt can be the possibility of the student not graduating and still having to pay the money taken out.

Politicians are aware of the student loan debt being so high but no final plan to get rid of the debt is in place. According to Cautero, the average college graduate with a bachelor’s degree takes just over 21 years to pay off his or her loans. This interferes with the ability to buy a home or even save up money. Millennials, baby boomers, and Generation X all have one thing in common. Student loan debt affects everyone because this is a multi-generational issue. The borrowers struggle to afford basic necessities in life, including transportation, housing, and healthcare.

It is clear that student loan debt has become a crisis that has no solution at the moment. Millions of Americans are being affected regardless of age. There has been talked about passing a bill but time and time again, the Republicans continue to refuse to have a vote set in place. However, the Obama White House passed a bill to lower student loan interest rates, saving the average undergraduate $1,500 on interest charges in the year 2013. (Lederman & Elliott 2013) Lower student loan debt obligations leave Americans with more money.

The answer as to why hasn’t student loan debt has not decreased is because Republicans have blocked numerous votes on student loan refinancing. The issue is not a priority to those in the legislation. The Secretary of Education, Betsy Devos, has said that she will not commit to upholding an Obama Administration written rule to target for-profit colleges. Instead of helping students in debt, Devos Education Department is allowing debt collectors to charge borrowers exorbitant fees on top of their loan payments. (Ross 2017) The crisis is getting worse for students because of the Trump Administration. Tuition rises as well as the interest rate for these loans. To make matters worse, Trump Administration proposes the elimination of the Public Service Loan Forgiveness because of the budget plan for the 2020 fiscal year. The Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program forgives the remaining balance on Direct Loans after someone has made 120 (10 years) qualifying monthly payments under a qualifying repayment plan while working full-time for a qualifying employer. This program was signed into law in 2007 and there have been rumors of it being shut down for budgetary purposes.

Student loans are a crushing burden to millions, especially those in the Latino and black communities that default at a higher rate than others. For many, the payments are proving unmanageable. By 2023, nearly 40 percent of borrowers are expected to default on their student loans. (Nova 2018) While borrowers are having trouble repaying, the only real winners are for-profit colleges and lenders who have taken advantage of the reduced enforcement of consumer protection by the Trump Administration. Research from The Center for American Progress (CAP), a public policy think tank, estimates 87 percent of black and 65 percent of Latino students take out federal student loans compared to 60 percent of white students. Among those who finish college, black bachelor’s degree holders default five times as often as white bachelor’s degree holders. They even default more often than white students who don’t complete their degrees, the CAP study found. (Jones 2019)

Nonetheless, Republicans and Democrats are both at fault for this severe crisis. President Bill Clinton traded the privatization of Sallie Mae pushed by a Republican Congress for an increase in Pell Grants sought by Democratic members of Congress. (Ross 2017) Both parties are to blame but only one has the willingness to take on the challenge to make a change for the future generations of students.

This is a systematic problem that continues to worsen while college tuition and the cost of borrowing money are rising. It is up to those in the state and local policymakers to set a plan in place because the federal government has turned a blind eye to this crisis.

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Problem Solution essays

Essay guide

Essay examples, problem solution essays.

Sample problem solution essays are the kind that requires you to discuss an issue, address it effectively, and convince the reader to care about it deeply, so they are invested in finding a cure. Only then will they agree with your thoughts. A problem solution essay is much about persuasion and clear reasoning than anything else. Because of its nature, the writer has to think deeply and do lots of research depending on their audience. After addressing a concern, a problem/solution essay will go on to give solutions. You are allowed to give personal opinions here as long as they are backed up ideally to engage the reader.

There are thousands of problem solution essay ideas online if you are looking for inspiration. Before writing, you want to think deeply about the issue you are about to address, gather all the material necessary to write it, then go for it. The length will be determined by the topic and instructions given.

How to write a problem solution essay

Before writing a problem and solution essay, think about the things that you think could be changed. Since you will be addressing an issue and its probable proposition, start by coming up with a suitable topic for problem solution essay. This involves a brainstorming session since you do not want to come up with titles that you cannot sufficiently support. Since the topics you have selected are personally known to you – could be an issue with school sports or something else that needs addressing – think of antidotes to these problems. What has already been done to try and solve then but hasn't worked according to you? These thoughts will make it easy to write the essay.

Once you have good problem solution essay topics, gather your material. The resources you can find online to help you write your essay are all going to be useful at this point to make writing easier. If your solutions are based on personal opinions and you have no data to back them up, then you will need to be persuasive.

Another list you will want to make is that of what it takes to address these issues. The feasibility of your offers will make a good argument when you start to write your essay. Finally, how to write a problem solution essay. You have gathered all the material you need to write your essay, and you are now ready to pen it down. Your goals are to convince the reader that the problems are worthy of their attention and the solutions feasible. The essay needs to be persuasive, and the solutions worth the cost. This essay follows a simple structure that is shared by other essay types and so it is not the most complicated. If you have a proper argument, then it will be reasonably easy to write.

Problem Solution Essay Examples

Problem solving.

Critical Thinking and Problem solving

Unemployment - problems and solutions

What does a problem solution essay structure look like?

Good problem and solution essay examples follow a simple structure; Introduction, Statement of the problem/s, Solution/s, and Conclusion. These are stated each on its own and in that order. As we mentioned above, the length of the essay will depend on the topic and target audience, among other things.

Here is an example of a structure for a problem solution essay sample;

Introduction

This part should not be longer than one paragraph as it only introduces the essay, states the problem, and outlines the propositions. At this point, it has to come out clearly to the reader that the problem needs a cure.

State the Problem

The reader needs persuasion that the problem you are introducing does exist and needs a fix. Only when they are made to care about this problem will they want to be part of the antidote. This part will form the body of the essay, and so you can be liberal with your words. Some of the ways you can capture the reader's attention and make them care about the problems include sharing a heartfelt narrative or using statistics they cannot ignore.

What is the Solution?

No one wants to read devasting stories without cures. Now that you have stated the problem, what do you suggest be done? This part will need to be reasonable because the cost for the fixes should not be too high. You will want to be as detailed as possible by citing examples where those fixes have worked. You will base your thoughts on the fact that someone may want to adopt your model and implement the fixes.

The Conclusion

The wrap-up needs to create a picture of urgency, just as the body. Here, you will show how the world would look with all the antidotes implemented. You can also be dramatic to let the reader know what would happen if nothing was done about the prevailing situation.

Outline and format of a problem solution essay

When you look at problem solution essays examples online, they mainly follow the format we have already outlined above. They have an introduction, a body that states the issue as well as what should be done, and a conclusion. A problem solution essay example will explain everything the reader needs to know about a concern and what needs to be done. This problem solution essay outline will help you write the essay once you have gathered your resources.

After writing, you want to edit your work to check typos and grammar concerns. There will also be paragraphs to indent and format and headers to check.

Think about Statement

Arguable thesis means that it can be argued. It must either state or refute an argument about your topic. To be debateable, a thesis must have some possibility of being true. However, the thesis should not be universally accepted as true. Instead, it should be something that people can disagree with. A thesis can be both an observation or an opinion.

observation + opinion (the "why") = thesis

Seeing if your thesis creates a powerful antithesis is an excellent approach to determine how strong it is.

Common thesis pitfalls:

Do you need problem solution essay sample? You're at the right place

It takes some time to put together material for problem solution essay examples college. Sometimes, you may need some inspiration to get you started if you have never done this sort of essay before. We do understand this well, and we can help you find the ideal problem solution essay topics for college. Our team of writers is well-versed with all sorts of problem and solution essay topics, regardless of the difficulty level. A sample will help you write your own in your words or you can tweak it a little then hand it in if it is part of your assignment.

Part of our work when you hire us is to come up with a problem solution essay topics list where you can choose the right one for you. We will then provide you a sample just in time for you to turn it in, talk to us and let us know how we can be of help.

Also, check out these problem solution essay topics

There are many topics for problem solution essays as the world has so many issues to solve. When choosing problem solution essay topics, you want to select those that are close to your heart. These are easy to write about as the issues are personal to you. If you are stuck, you can check online for problem solution essay examples already done by others for inspiration. A problem solution essay example college doesn't have to be too complex, but it still needs to be persuasive as that is the only way you can capture the attention of the reader.

Here are some problem solution essay topics for college students that you can tweak a little and make your own;

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FAQ about Problem Solution essays

Last Updated 13 Oct 2022

Problem Solution essay example

State your problem as clearly and precisely as you can..

In Texas, there have been a few amendments to the constitution about the seat of the senator. There were times the term would not surpass four years different occasions the term would not surpass six years according to the constitution at the time. There were times the term would not exceed four years other times the term would not exceed six years as per the constitution at the time. The law also states that in case of a vacancy in the governor’s seat, the lieutenant governor takes charge until they conduct a fresh election .there are only two governors that have stayed in the position after being re-elected a second time. A few governors have been elected three times into the seat. The maximum term of service is four years, but there is no limit to the number of times a governor can be re-elected. The freedom to be in the seat for a long time is the whole problem (Jonassen, 2010).

Purpose, goal, and need for solving this problem

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The problem is having the same person rule over and over again and the government ought to be a rotational seat where they can put the different powers to the test. Some governors get elected back to the position not because they deserve the place but because they have enough influence to get the set as many times as they want. Economies of governments do not move forward due to the government leadership and the rules set in place (Stevenson & Hojati, 2007). There is need to resolve this problem to have new energy every other time and to embrace new and improved techniques of leadership. When a person rules for two terms already, there is no much difference they are bringing to the table regarding development as they are still doing the same things they did close to ten years ago. One term for the Texas governor is four years so if they rule for three times, they order for twelve years. The situation almost sounds like colonialism. The Texas governor also has a lot of power while in the seat which includes pardons in cases that exclude impeachment with the recommendation of the Board of Paroles and Pardons (Garrett, 2002).

Determine the “kind” of the problem, steps to solve it

When a person is in power for too long, they will tend to abuse their position and use it to benefit their personal goals. The power no longer becomes the benefit of the subject but becomes the will of the person in authority. This kind of a problem is indeed generic. There is nothing unique in the issue since the Texas constitution gets changes over and over again but they keep putting the same instructions in different words. At first, the Texas constitution limited the number of years of a single term to two years (Maxwell, Crain & Santos, 2009). The law later changed to three years, and then four years that is the current. In all instances, a person in the seat of the governor can vie again. Not that there was any particular impact. The voting styles are probably the same because they elect a leader for two or three terms and the people are the same that will complain of their dissatisfaction.

The main solution to solving this problem is to have the change in the voting system. The voting system looked generic and repeated (Maxwell, Crain & Santos, 2009). There is nothing that changes. Chances of people paid to do the same thing over and over again are very high. The re-elected leader rules in a way that the subjects look like slaves. Still, there is need to reduce the powers of the governors. This excess power is what gives them the ability to influence to a great extent the decisions that affect the state and the people in particular. The governor has the potential to select the executive and these people at some point do not serve the interests of the people but are keen on loyalty to the governor (Johnston, 2009).

What do you have control over and what do you have no power over

We have control over the election system. There is the free will to elect leaders based on the things they bring to the table. These things include the developments and the concern for the general public. The subjects have the power to vote out the leaders they feel have stayed in their seats for far too long and vote in fresh candidates that have the interest of the people at heart. What we do not have control over is the personal choice of each. The word may be spread out to all that there is a need for a new governor, but the individuals will decide whether they are tired or the current government works for them. If the individuals have benefited from the government then apparently they will want it to go on to keep their benefits afloat (Haynes & Wintz, 2016).

What information do you need to solve the problem?

The information required to solve the problem is the type of question to begin. Once a problem is defined, the solution process is more natural and more structured. If people try to solve problems from the point of the unknown, then there are high chances of the solution not taking effect since the solution was to no specific problem. There are a few cases of problems that have answers without strategies, but the issues in question are not of s high magnitude (Stevenson & Hojati, 2007). The significant issues like governance and terrorism require proper planning and precise information. The information about this problem is that the constitution continually changes to affect the same problem in different words. The people that have the power to amend the law could also be the problem. The people in the executive seats are the same people appointed by the governor.

For a person that has been in power for a long time and they want to stay longer, they will end up influencing the executive to have a bias opinion of the constitution and amend it in favor of their boss. It is evident that when the law favors whoever is in power, the same structure dictates the powers of the governor. The governor will ensure that these same people keep the governor’s power intact so that they can reciprocate the loyalty. More information about this problem is that the existence of an oversight body could be another possible solution. This oversight body should have powers to regulate the amendment of the constitution and control who is boing the modifications (Janda et al. 2008). The same oversight body could ensure that the powers given to the governor are limited and distributed to the executive. The executive also could be elected instead of being appointed. Through election, there will be no one who will serve in loyalty to the governor, but they will help with allegiance to the people that elect them.

What theories can you formulate concerning this problem?

Interpret your arguments and draw reasonable inferences

One approach that we can express concerning this problem is that issues can be rotational. A rotational problem is on that can occur more than once much as it looks different. The people of Texas may be suffering under the repetitive rule of the leaders that they may not want but because of the real gains they get, they are loyal to the corrupt leadership and will consistently elect them again and again (Garrett, 2002). A rotational problem in a government is kept alive in the constitution where amendments take place, but then the same regulations are put in place. The governors of Texas are always aware of the change that a significant and proper amendment to the constitution could mean. There are a few times the constitution changes, and it needs to change one more time limiting the length of term of a governor in Texas (Stevenson & Hojati, 2007).

Another theory that we could formulate the problem is that power is addictive. The governors want to be in force for too long, and they have control over so much more than they can imagine. This addiction to power leads them to buy loyalty and appoint people by what the person can do for them in return (Janda et al. 2008).

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An oil refinery is located on the north bank of a straight river that is 2 km wide. A pipeline is to be constructed from the refinery to storage tanks.

Science faces a dilemma when it comes to consider the breakdown of society in the face of technological advance. The situation is even more difficult when science takes the environmentalist.

Nuclear power is complicated. A nuclear power plant provides energy that does not contribute to global warming. Climate concerns have seen a rise in the construction of new reactors to.

War is the barbaric activity that only concludes in the loss of life and property. The violence of war is life-threatening which can never resolve any dispute. Both the parties.

New Product Development: Problem-Solution Set for China's Oppo (Essay Sample)

PURPOSE This assignment builds on the pre-assignment and the entire course journey, focusing this time on a particular organization you select and assisting by associating your learning from the course to develop your design thinking and innovation capabilities. The organization can be for-profit, non-profit, or a government agency located anywhere in the world, as long as you prepare for this assignment thoroughly, with the support of relevant literature and external sources, and preferably interviewing someone from the company. The purpose of the assignment is to associate your newly captured insights with an organization of your choice. Choose an organization you are passionate about that could do with your expertise. Consider this an excellent opportunity to reflect and advise the chosen organization in growing its design thinking and innovation capacity in times of considerable uncertainty. GUIDANCE Please complete the following tasks: Review your pre-assignment, all course materials, and assignment-related materials one more time. Explore and decide on a target organization you are excited about and want to advise. Make a deep dive market research based on published materials, observation, and personal email or live interviews to scope a significant problem worth solving in the organization context. The problem could relate to something the organization could do significantly better. Based on research findings, proceed to design a novel and intriguing solution by applying design and business thinking described in the course and other materials covered. Write all this in an executive-level advisory report, which your target company can use as a base for action in their next leadership meeting. Remember to reference actively written and interviewed sources. DELIVERABLES Cover with heading and name, max 6-pages of pure text with page numbering and subheadings as requested: professional document with APA references, unlimited number of complete appendices including relevant and readable tables, graphs, images, etc. Font 12, 1.0 spacing, and standard margins. Note: executives are busy people who crave evidence to make sound decisions, so ensure you stick to the core, reference, and if you need more pages, refer to relevant appendices in the main text. Before starting this assignment, check the rubric for what determines a quality contribution. You are expected to submit a detailed description of your problem-solution set for the chosen organization by referring actively to relevant sources to strengthen your problem argument and then responding to the following critical areas of importance (use these headings): Introduction and Problem Statement: Introduce the paper by leading the reading to the theme, the problem, and critical findings, along with a brief document flow overview. Remember to introduce your chosen organization briefly and any key stakeholders you plan to advise as an outcome. Market Research: Identify and define the problem area based on your research findings regarding currency, relevancy, and societal and business significance (actively referenced, both academically and professionally). Associate to course learnings: Apply the skill of associating as described in the course materials by identifying critical insights from the course and your individual and small group work. Discuss these essential insights and use them as inspiration when describing how they can help develop a solution to the organization's current problem. As you may recall, associating is the idea that you borrow ideas from one area and then use them as inspiration in another. The Problem-Solution Fit: Describe your solution and provide evidence to the extent possible that it solves the problem as defined in this paper. Concluding Discussion: Conclude by arguing, based on your newly gathered research and analyzed intelligence, why solving this problem is worthwhile, especially from a business and data collection perspective. Why is it novel and fresh, despite potential competition / alternative solutions? Finally, list concrete actions for your client to proceed and succeed in building a state-of-the-art solution. Personal Reflection: Discuss critical findings from this assignment and the course at large for yourself; what was most valuable learning? Discuss how you enhanced your knowledge throughout the course. Reference List Appendices Notice. I bought 8 pages, even if the assignment is requiring max 6 because usually you don-t write pages with our spacing and stuff and so i always need a bit more. Should be great if you can already follow my professor instructions, writing just 6 pages max but with the right spacing font etc etc. Thank you very much

New Product Development Assignment Student's Name Institution Affiliation Instructor Date Introduction China-based Oppo is a manufacturer of smartphones and other gadgets. It is one of the leading suppliers of integrated solutions for cloud services, smart devices, and information technology. Oppo's products, services, and solutions are competitively priced, secure, and high quality (Jin et al., 2020). Through cooperation with other strategic partnerships, the company wants to enhance homelife, empower individuals, and foster innovation in businesses of all kinds. Oppo's innovation emphasizes customer needs by investing in fundamental research and focusing on technology advancements that enhance society. Enterprises face challenges when implementing and integrating new technologies like big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. Enterprises must adapt new strategies, operational structures, processes, production, marketing, and solutions to keep up with change, and this is where effective digital innovations come into play. Utilizing new technology and innovating swiftly will be made possible by these platforms, allowing businesses to adapt to transformation and emerging competition forces. A successful digital transition must include mobile payment and digital cards (Chan, 2019). People swiftly acclimate to these cutting-edge digital solutions since they demonstrate that they are mature enough and offer several benefits. Mobile payments are the newest craze among shops, even if traditional payment methods like cash and credit cards continue to dominate the transaction landscape. With a cellular payment app, one can use their phone to send money to others or a transaction machine to make a purchase in

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Problem and solution essay IELTS or cause and solution essay IELTS is a common type of essay question asked in IELTS Writing Task 2 Exam. Herein, a problem is presented to the candidate and you are asked to suggest relevant, specific, and possible solutions regarding the same.

Table of Contents

You can either write about 2 problems with both their solutions or discuss one major problem and one solution. As long as you extend and explain your ideas, you will be able to communicate your thoughts to the examiner. Maintain a formal tone throughout your essay. In a problem and solution essay IELTS might ask the candidate to discuss any of the following:

Problem Solution Essay Question: Evaluation Factors

IELTS writing tests are evaluated across 4 main factors or areas when your IELTS band scores are calculated. These areas are:

Tips to Create an IELTS Problem Solution Essay Structure

While structuring the essay in your head, make sure to use a proper approach for these questions. The steps to structure the essays are:

Analyze the question thoroughly

Analyzing the question is a crucial part of answering any IELTS writing essay questions. You can analyze the question in the best way through three main things:

Think of Ideas

Now that the purpose of the question is clear to you, form a specific idea for the essay in your head. For each problem you think of, identify a direct solution for the same.

Follow the structure & write down the essay

Write down the essay by ensuring to follow a proper structure, including an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The essay should include examples and discuss possible solutions.

Also Read: Latest 50+ IELTS Essay Topics in 2022

Problem Solution IELTS Essay Pattern

A basic four-paragraph structure should be used to structure the problem solution IELTS essays. The structure is as follows:

Paragraph 1 – Introduction

In the introduction paragraph, you can first paraphrase the statement part of the question and outline the ideas to be discussed in the essay further. Paraphrasing the questions means rephrasing the sentence without changing its meaning using synonyms. The outline sentence helps the examiner to understand what they can expect from the essay and thus ensure clarity. Cohesion and clarity play an important role in the scoring of the essay.

Paragraph 2 – Problems

In the second paragraph, state the problems you thought of and then explain the first problem and the second problem in the second half of the essay thoroughly.

Paragraph 3 – Solutions

In the third paragraph, list down the solutions to the problems listed above, the first solution with its examples, and then the second solution along with relevant examples that support the solution.

Paragraph 4 – Conclusion

In the conclusion paragraph, cover all the important points discussed in the above 3 paragraphs and end your essay.

Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Key Points to Remember

Some of the main points to remember while attempting the problem solution essay questions in IELTS are:

Also Read: Updated List Vocabulary for IELTS 2022

Common Mistakes

Though problem solution essay IELTS is highly asked in the exam, there are some common mistakes that are made by the candidates. Some of these mistakes that a candidate can avoid while attempting these types of questions are:

Problem Solution Essay IELTS Sample Questions

There are many themes for the problem solution essay topics IELTS related to various problems. Some of the problem solution essay IELTS topics questions for your practice are as given below:

Theme 1 – Cities

Theme 2 – Technology & the internet

Theme 3 – Environment or Climate Change

IELTS Advantages & Disadvantage Essay Topics

Foreign Language IELTS Sample Essay

A sample of the Problem Solution Essay Example Question IELTS for Writing Test 2 is given below for your reference:

As social media continue to develop, more and more youngsters have unsupervised access to all the contents available over the internet in order to meet and chat with friends and even strangers, which can lead to some potentially dangerous situations. What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?

IELTS Problem Solution Essay

In the modern era, a large number of young people use the internet to meet and talk with friends via social media. Due to social media and the growth of the internet in the 21st century, many children are facing issues related to their health and the expression of their feelings as a result of the lack of face-to-face interaction. This issue can be solved by opting for some measures.

To begin with, there are many people all over the world who use the internet for their work or education purposes. As a result, everyone uses it until late at night, which can lead to a variety of health issues, such as vision problems from constantly staring at computers or mobile phones and spinal curvatures from excessive sitting in front of computers and laptops. Secondly, due to the nature of online meetings and conversations, there is a lack of face-to-face interaction among people due to which youngsters are unable to express their feelings due to the loss of peer interaction.

Parents can help in resolving these issues by blocking the access of children to websites that are not children-friendly. In addition to that, parents can encourage children to go out and play instead of being on the internet all day in exchange for a surprise or more quality time. Social media companies can also contribute to the solution by restricting the access of children to the platforms on the basis of their age, which can protect them from content that is not suitable for them. For example, the social media platform Facebook recently updated its privacy policies to restrict access to children under the age of ten.

To summarize, young people use the internet to interact with various types of people online without any supervision, which gives them a sense of freedom and confidence in sending unethical messages to others. To stay out of it, parents should monitor their communication and provide suitable guidance and advice to their children.

Problem Solution Essay IELTS is a type of question that includes problems for which you have to find the solutions through a logical flow of thought. 40 minutes are given to complete the 250 words essay writing task. The structure of the essay for a problem-solving question includes an introduction, discussion of problems, possible solutions with examples, and a conclusion.

The introduction has an overview of the essay. The main body paragraphs discuss the problems along with their direct solutions and examples. The conclusion paragraph summarizes your opinion on the task. You need to discuss the problems caused by the issues and the measures to reduce or eliminate the problem altogether.

You do not just need to state problems and solutions but also need to explain the thought process to reach that solution. Make sure the essay is readable and has a logical flow and cohesion.

You can practice for the Problem Solution Essay IELTS by writing on various topics or themes available on the internet ranging from the internet, cities, poverty, problems of rural areas or developing countries, lifestyle in developed countries, success, news, etc.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can i write the problem and solution both in one paragraph.

Ans. No, you can not write the problem and solution both in the same paragraph as this will affect the flow and understanding of the essay. The cause and the solution or the problems and the solution will both be discussed in two different paragraphs of the main body.

How can I identify a problem solution essay type?

Ans. In the problem solution essay questions, a topic is given, and you will have to discuss the issues or problems faced in regards to that particular topic. Often, these questions can also ask for your opinion on a particular issue.

What is the difference between a cause solution essay and a problem solution essay?

Ans. Problem solution essay and cause solution essay are highly similar. However, there is a subtle difference between the two. A problem solution essay question asks about the problem with regards to a particular topic, whereas the cause solution essay asks about the causes behind an issue. The problem is to be mentioned in both the essays. However, in the cause solution essay, you should focus more on the cause of that particular statement.

How can I write a solution paragraph?

Ans. First of all, for a solution paragraph, you need to develop ideas related to the given problem in your mind to check whether or not your ideas are directly relevant to the problem. After then, you have to decide how you will explain the solution to all the problems in a precise manner. After then, develop your solution with the help of a detailed explanation.

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Kanika took a detour from academics for the corporate world. Now she works as a senior editor specialising in content creation, marketing, and strategy.

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Learn how to write a problem solution essay

The most important thing about the problem solution essay is the structure, which, as you may have already noticed, is reflected in its name. In other words, what makes an essay a «problem solution» one is the particular structure, in which the first paragraph is telling about a certain problem and the next is suggesting the possible solution. It may sound easy at the very beginning, yet it is very important to follow the strict instructions as there is always a risk to create something different from what you needed in the first place instead of the problem solution essay.

What is a problem solution essay?

We have already discussed that the most important thing about the problem solution essay format is the strict structure, which is highly not recommended to break. For this reason, the first and probably the most important of all the writing tips you will ever get is making the plan. We might all remember how in primary school we were taught to write the plans for our compositions to make sure our thoughts will be delivered accurately by our writing. We all probably hated it, because we should not see the point of it. Now we are likely to use this technique on very rare occasions, mostly when we are about to create a really big piece of writing. However, even though the problem solution essay does not have to be a long one, making a plan for your writing will turn out to be incredibly useful.

Firstly, will spare a lot of your time by making it easier to stay clear with the structure, which is incredibly important here. Every aspect of the problem that you write about in the first part has to have a reflection in the second part of the essay, where you describe the possible solutions.

How to choose a topic for the problem solution essay?

As you might have already understood, the point of the problem solution writing is to solve problems or, at least, to suggest the possible ways out. This means that the problem solution topic should also be specifically formulated. This can be some certain social or political, geographical or, even, biological trend, some news from the world of science, the choice is yours. But there is one thing you have to remember: no matter what you are writing about, the title should be the essence of your writing. In other words, it has to completely reflect the plot of your essay.

Free Examples:

Last, but not least. We often get to explain, why can this kind of essay contains only one problem, yet several solutions. It can be explained by the word limit. As we said, your essay should not be a long one. If you feel like you cannot avoid mentioning more than one issue, you can try to create a complex problem.

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5 Main steps to write a problem solution essay

As long as you have already made up the topic, here is the list of the next 5 steps toward writing a good problem solution essay:

Describe the problem.

As we have already discussed in the previous paragraph, the description of the problem is vital. The interest of the reader depends on this aspect.

This is why, it is a good idea to use persuasive vocabulary and phrases like: highly important, deadly serious, terrible consequences, etc. These tactics are especially important to be used in the introduction but it can also be integrated into the entire essay.

Convince the reader that the problem needs solving.

Now, look at your essay once more. This was the biggest part. What we need to do now is to add some touch-ups to the already existing structure. Once more, pay attention to the way you described the problem at the beginning. You must use the special adjectives to convince the reader of the high importance of this matter you are writing about.

Explain your solution

If we go back to the example of global warming, we can start this kind of essay like this: «The issue of global has already caused severe damage to our planet. Today, it is incredibly important to develop the strategy to stop it…».

Argue your solution

Take another look at the way you described the solution. Make sure you made its relevance crystal clear to the readers, no matter who they are. This means that the language you are using here should be easy to understand and, if possible, not to involve any specific vocabulary. If you feel, you can not avoid using professional terms — make sure you have given a short explanation to them in the text.

The next step to make will be arguing the solution. It is a rare occasion when something is practically perfect in every way. Try to think of some disadvantages of the solution you suggest and how to fix them.

Refute objections

Supporting the previous thesis, it is very important to make sure that the readers no matter what their occupations and degrees are, would have no questions about the relevance of your solution. Make sure it is just perfect, that you have mentioned all the possible peculiarities and suggested the way to solve them.

Problem solution essay outline

There are two different ways to create the outline of the problem solution essay. They are called Block and Chain structure. Before you choose any of those — a tiny warning: both of the structures can be tricky, so it is still highly recommended to create an outline to make sure your essay is brilliant.

Introduction and background of the problem solution essay

Prepare the readers for your essay. Tell them about the backgrounds of the issue you are talking about and the context of the problem.

As we have already discussed, the problem has to be delivered to the readers so that they get to understand its importance and become interested in the ways of its solution.

Transitional paragraph

This is a necessary part of every essay, in order to avoid the sort of, chopped delivery, where the suggestion of solutions goes right after the description of the problem. It will only mess the reader`s understanding of the situation. This is why there are one or two transitional sentences that softly take the reader from the problem to solution.

As mentioned, the possible solutions to the problem have to be delivered as clearly as possible. It is also important to write about all the possible disadvantages of your solution, how to avoid or to solve them.

Evaluation and conclusion

The conclusion of any essay, especially the problem solution one, has to be a clear reflection of the introduction. In the beginning, you were talking about the important problem that has to be solved and you end the essay by telling, «…this is why this problem is important to solve…».

Still have any questions? Contact our professional team and we will to help you solve your problem.

Get free examples of the problem solution essay.

To make sure you understood all the aspects of creating the problem solution essay, take a look at the examples of the problem solution essays. It is absolutely not hard to find lots of them online. Just try to find the essay on the topic you understand very well so that you could clearly see all the peculiarities we were talking about.

Problems solution essay examples

If you struggle with finding the topic for your problem solution essay. We suggest 15 options for you to choose from:

The problem solution essay is the specific kind of writing, which requires the accurate following of the structure. The best way to do it is to create a plan before you start writing so that you could create an image of how your essay is going to look like, what aspects it is going to involve and also to make sure the problem and solution essay is strongly bonded. It is especially important if you plan to have more than one solution to the problem.

After you Write a Problem Solution Essay, don`t forget to proofread it and perhaps ask somebody for feedback. Sometimes, we can miss some mistakes.

We sincerely hope that our writing tips for the problem solution essay here helpful for you. It can be a good idea to search for the problem solution essay examples to make sure you will nail it.

Bryan Hokenson has graduated from Princeton University and holds a Ph.D. in math and computer sciences. He also has a certificate of completing IT courses and is proficient in all topics related to math, computer science, and IT technologies. Bryan has a special interest in engineering and is currently studying this field more thoroughly. His writing experience in the mentioned fields is 7 years.

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Refugee Crisis

Table of Contents

Introduction

The world is faced with various economic, political and social challenges that have far-reaching implications for the well-being of the people. These challenges, if not well handled can end up eliciting other problems like displacement of people. When people encounter hostile treatment in their own country, they seek help or relieve outside that country. Those people who are compelled to vacate their home country as a result of persecution, war, violence, hunger or any other forms of mistreatment are refugees. The refugee problem continues to escalate in various social constructions around the world because of the emerging cases of civil war and other persecutions in many countries and this leads to many people fleeing their countries. According to the human rights watch, the world had close to 14.9 million refugees in 2001. One of the countries that has been affected to a greater extent with the refugee crisis is Syria. This paper will analyze the political approach as the only possible means of solving the problem.

Background of the Problem

The Syrian problem was caused by the failure of the country’s political system. In Syria power was always linked to the ruling family. There was no way another political leader could emerge in the country. The country had got one political party which made it difficult for any dissenting option. Other political channels were blocked hence leaving people with minimal to express their dissatisfaction with the government. The government curtailed the civil society groups and the media’s freedom (Balouziyeh, 2016). The hopes of many Syrians to get fair treatment and an opportunity to express themselves was no more. People lacked an avenue to air their grievances, and this was dangerous in any free society. The death of president Hafez who had been in power since 1971 gave rise to the regime of his son Bashar al-Assad who took the reign of power in 2000. President Bashar blocked reforms in the country and this lead to discontent in people.

In March 2011, there erupted protests in the country of Syria. These protests began in the southern city of Deraa. The reason for the demonstrations was the arrest and torture of school going children who painted anti-government slogans on the wall of a certain school. The government responded to the protests by sending security officers who opened fire and ended up killing many demonstrators. This act of the government to kill demonstrators stirred up the protest whereby more people flooded the streets. The problem attracted a nationwide demonstration demanding that President Bashar al-Assad resigns. The more the government responded with force, the more the situation became dire. In mid-2011 many people took to the streets across Syria (Balouziyeh, 2016). The opposition in the country of Syria ended up arming its supporters for retaliation. The main purpose that made the opposition to arm its supporters was for them to protect themselves and also to evict security officers from their areas.

The protest escalated effectively leading to violence in the entire country of Syria. The protestors formed various rebel groups that were aimed at fighting the government forces. The rebel groups wanted to take control of some of the major cities in the country. The fighting intensified, reaching the capital city of Syria and also the city of Aleppo (Freedman, 2017). Beginning of 2013, it was reported by the United Nations that close to ninety thousand people had lost their lives. However, this number went up to two hundred and fifty thousand people by the end of 2015 (Freedman, 2017).

The violence took a new direction by taking sectarianism dimension. The sectarianism dimension is where the fighters were no longer concerned about fighting for or against President Assad; they began to align themselves based on religious sects like Sunni who are the majority and Shia sect. It is important to note that the Syrian civil war also attracted regional powers as well as world powers. There is also another dimension which was introduced to this crisis by the Jihad group (Freedman, 2017). United Nations reports indicate that the war has caused a major humanitarian crisis in Syria and the surrounding regions. All the parties that have participated in the Syrian war have violated human rights. Both the government side and the opposition side have violated human rights. Many people have been denied access to food, health services and clean water. The war has resulted in disappearances of people, torture, murder, rape and other forms of violence.

The Syrian conflict has led to a humanitarian problem forcing people to vacate their country. Approximately four and a half million people have fled from Syria from the onset of this conflict (Culbertson, 2015). The majority of these people are children and women because they are the ones who are most affected. The Syrian refugees have fled to countries like Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan (Culbertson, 2015). The other refugees have fled to Europe that has led to another problem of how to share the burden among the European countries. The majority of the countries where these refugees fled are overstretched as a result of the huge number of people seeking humanitarian assistance in their countries.

The Syrian problem has also led to the displacement of people within and out of the country. Close to six and a half million people have been internally displaced in the country of Syrian. Many children are out of school as a result of the civil war. Millions of people are dying because of hunger they can hardly manage to buy food. The fighting protagonists have worsened the situation by blocking humanitarian agencies from accessing the hard-hit areas to supply foodstuff (Culbertson, 2015). The situation in Syria is growing worse, hence making the country unfit for human settlement. The only option left for the Syrian people who are tired of the crisis is to opt to become refugees to find safety and other basic human needs.

Refugees as a Societal Problem

The refugee problem in the world is always a societal problem. Many countries that host these refugees end up encountering various constraints as a result of limited resources. The case of Syria is not an exception. Refugees have moved from Syria to countries like Lebanon, Turkey, and Jordan, hence causing societal problems in these countries. Many hosting countries have always lamented about insecurity cases associated with refugees. Where refugee centers are set, cases of crime, murder and theft are always high (Gucer, 2013). The moment a country opens its doors for refugee insecurity cases are said to increase. Many of the refugees tend to be idle lacking something meaningful to do in the society. The result of this idleness is insecurity and other forms of vices. Therefore, it is necessary to observe that refugees are part of the societal problem.

The other perspective of this societal problem is ecological. Refugees can infiltrate a particular region, hence increasing the population of that area. When the population has gone up, it follows that the scramble for natural resources will go high. Natural resources such as water, land, and fuel can end up becoming scarce in that region (Gucer, 2013). This scramble for natural resources may end up affecting its sustainability. As a result of this scramble, soil erosion, landslides and degradation of soil fertility is inevitable. It is therefore evident that refugees are always a societal problem everywhere in the world.

A majority of the countries where refugees settle are often confronted with varied economic and social challenges. The economic constraints in the hosting countries qualify the refugee issue to be a societal issue. Hosting countries are forced to divert development funds into the refugee programs. Some countries even go as far as borrowing to cater for the increased number of refugees within their borders (Miliband, 2017). A case in point is where the European countries are finding it hard to offer asylum to the Syrian refugees who have begun flooding in Europe. The World Bank reports regarding refugee settlement in Malawi estimated expenditure of close to twenty million dollars by the Malawian government. This economic constraint explains why refugees create a societal problem from an economic point of view.

Refugees are also a societal problem from a cultural point of view. The moment refugees enter the host country; the chances are high that they can interfere with the cultural heritage of that country. The best example is the influx of Syrian refugees in Europe. It is argued that the high numbers of refugees who enter the European countries are threatening to transform the western cultural heritage of the European countries (Miliband, 2017). Religion is one of the cultural heritage in Europe that is under siege because the majority of the Syrian refugees are Muslims. The European cities, for example, Beziers in France has got rising numbers of Muslim refugees. Therefore, it is clear that refugees are a societal problem in many parts of the world.

Possible solution to the refugee problem

The refugee problem is one of the major issues that the world is not tackling with the seriousness it deserves. Many countries in the world are not concerned about the increasing number of refugees. The refugee problem has been left to developing countries of the world. These countries accommodate close to eight-six percent of the total number of refugees in the world (Betts, 2017). The developed countries are less concerned about the problem. It is imperative to note that the governments of the world have a responsibility to play when it comes to the issue of refugees. The argument in this section is that political approach to the Syrian refugee problem can offer best results.

One of the solutions to the refugee problem in Syria is setting up proper political systems. It is evident that the genesis of the Syrian refugee problem was political and it, therefore, follows that political approach can be the best solution. The Syrian refugee crisis emerged as a result of the political instabilities that commenced in 2006 with a section of the population demanding the (Furtak, 2015). The people face difficulties in addressing the issue that is why it led to street protest and eventually civil war. If the political situation in Syria can be addressed, then chances of calm returning to Syria are high. If there is calm, then refugees can easily go back to rebuild their lives at home.

The other angle to the political solution is that the governments of the world should accept these refugees in their countries. The international refugees’ law states “that no human being should be coerced to go back to a country where there is war or violation of human rights”. Many countries of the world do not help refugees who are outside their borders. The Syrian case can be easily handled if developed countries of the world such as America can come up with a political system to absorb these growing numbers of refugees from Syria (Cherri, 2016). The global political system does not favor refugees, for instance, the US, and other European countries are not willing to embrace asylum.

Another reason why the political approach is the best way to handle the Syrian problem is that economic approach cannot offer a permanent solution to the problem. Many people in the world think that money is the solution to the Syrian problem, but that is far from it. What the refugees need most is not money, but a place to call home where there is peace and acceptance. If they get a place to call home, they can easily build their lives and continue as normal human beings. The United Nations reports indicate that close to $5.5 billion is required to help the Syrian refugees (Sirkeci, 2017). The reality is that this money is not available at the moment and this means that the refugees will continue to suffer. It is true that money can offer temporal help to the Syrian refugees, but it cannot help them to solve the cause of their suffering. Therefore, the only way to solve the Syrian refugee problem is by embracing a political solution.

A political approach can help resolve the issue of Syrian refugees who are stuck in the neighboring countries. It is a fact that many refugees after escaping disaster in their mother countries, they end up in the neighboring countries. This step is taken by the refugees because they find it easy to relocate to countries nearby. These countries end up absorbing many refugees because they have nowhere else to go. These countries have no obligation under international law to send these refugees back to their home country (Sirkeci, 2017). They are not allowed to make any political decision at the moment when the refugees are infiltrating the country. These countries where the refugees have settled are unable to compel other nations to help them carry the burden. Given this fact, a well-structured political system can help to resolve the issue of Syrian refugees who are held up in the neighborhood. If the other nations of the world can agree to help Syrian refugees in the neighboring countries of Lebanon, Turkey, and Jordan, then the problem can be solved easily.

The European countries are capable of absorbing many refugees from Syria, but they are not willing. They are only ready to take in a small number of refugees. The other challenge with the European countries is that instead of absorbing many numbers they are chasing the refugees from their countries. The European Union has abandoned their border countries like Italy and Greece to carry the burden alone. Germany has recently amended the asylum law, and now it is ready to receive some of these refugees (Betts, 2017). However, these are the only few European countries that are willing to accommodate the Syrian refugees. Other countries in this region are reluctant to absorb the refugees. That is why the refugee problem is still unsolved. If all the countries in the European region can make a political decision to absorb the Syrian refugees that will be the end of the problem.

Data and Statistics

Most of the Syrian refugees are absorbed in the neighboring countries of Lebanon, Turkey, and Jordan. These countries are not able to handle the huge numbers of refugees that are coming from Syria. Statistics indicate that approximately seven hundred Syrian refugees are in Jordan. When it comes to Lebanon, the number is close to one million two hundred thousand refugees (Furtak, 2015). Turkey has got one million and eight hundred thousand refugees. These statistics indicate that the neighboring countries cannot handle the huge numbers considering the economic state of these countries. The only viable solution to this situation is for the European countries and the US to take affirmative political action and absorb some of these refugees.

Interpretation of Statistics

This data is valid because the sources are authentic. The information found in the data explains how the refugees are spread in the neighboring countries. This data is also reliable because it explains in detail the number of refugees per country and also the internally displaced people within Syria (Cherri, 2016). However, there are some biases in the information because the immediate neighbor of Syria is Iraq and the number of Syrian refugees in Iraq is minimal compared to those in Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey.

Ethical Outcomes

The ethical outcome of this solution is the moral responsibility of the world’s governments to offer asylum to refugees. This positive ethical outcome ensures that the refugees are well accommodated in the foreign country. Refugees are people who lack proper protection and therefore it is the moral responsibility of various political systems and governments to embrace them so that they can find a place to call home (Block, 2013). The negative ethical outcome is the obligation towards the settled refugees in the camp. It is critical to observe that moral responsibility to settle Syrian refugees through political system is not enough. It is important for the refugees to be taken care off while in the countries of refuge. The negative ethical outcome is when the refugees have been denied basic needs while in the camps.

The moral responsibility of governments to settle refuges attracts various moral issues. One of the positive ethical issues of a political solution to refugee problem is cultural integration. There is always the sharing of cultural values between the refugees and the local people (Block, 2013). The other positive ethical issue is safety and protection that the refugees receive from the host country. The refugees after being absorbed in the foreign country end up enjoying or receiving protection from that country.

One of the ethical issues that emerge as a result of negative ethical outcomes is criminal tendencies. When refugees do not receive proper care while in the refugee camps they revert to committing crimes as a means of livelihood (Block, 2013). The other ethical issue related to the negative ethical outcome is psychological torture. The refugees as a result of abandonment may end up experiencing torture because the hosting government has sidelined them.

The refugee crisis in the world is growing rapidly. Syria is one of the countries that have got a high number of refugees. The Syrian refugees have been absorbed in Lebanon, Turkey, Jordan and other European countries. The refugee problem in Syrian has contributed a lot to various societal issues. Many humanitarian agencies have tried to solve the problem, but the situation is still dire. The best way forward is for countries to embrace a political approach to this problem. A political approach is a viable solution to dealing with the refugee crisis.

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Bullying: Problems and Solutions, Essay Example

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Bullying: Problems and Solutions, Essay Example

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In recent years bullying has received greater attention in America’s schools, though the issue of bullying is hardly a new one. While many people might consider bullying to be a matter involving physical intimidation and even physical violence, the range of behaviors that comprise bullying are much broader, and include psychological as well as physical intimidation and actions. According to Long and Alexander (2010), bullying “has been defined as hostile actions, recurring over time that is deliberately destructive and occurs without provocation.” Long and Alexander go on to describe bullying as “a subtype of violent behavior,” driving home the point that the emotional impact of bullying is a form of violence even if no actual physical contact is involved. Bullying behaviors are not restricted to schools; they’re also found ion homes and other social settings, and even in the workplace among adults. From a statistical standpoint, however, bullying is especially pervasive among students of middle-school age (Long & Alexander), and as such it is of significant concern to administrators, teachers, and parents. The following paper examines some of the issues and problems associated with school bullying, as well as several possible solutions.

While bullying is associated with a number of problems for victims and those whose role it is to protect them, perhaps the most significant problem involving bullying is simply recognizing it. There are a number of reasons why bullying often goes unnoticed; among these is that many of the behaviors that constitute bullying often take place less overtly than some of the most blatant acts of physical intimidation or violence. Identifying is inherently subjective, and those who are tasked with identifying it and reporting it will not always see bullying when it occurs (Brank, Hoetger& Hazen, 2012). What might look like harmless teasing to one person might appear to be a clear case of bullying to another. Many forms of bullying fall under the heading of indirect or “relational” bullying, including gossip and rumor, social exclusion, and other social behaviors that can be difficult to identify as bullying (Long & Alexander). Another related problem is that even when some teachers or administrators are aware of bullying, they choose not to intervene. According to one study, 71% of teachers simply ignore most instances of bullying (Schroeder, 1999). Before any effective solutions can be found to bullying it is first necessary for teachers, administrators and parents to know how to identify it and to take it seriously.

Another set of problems associated with bullying are the risk factors that correlate to becoming a potential victim of bullying.Being the victim of bullying is known to be associated with a number of serious risk factors. Studies have determined that there are some cognitive and emotional factors that are commonly seen in victims, which seems to indicate a causal relationship between the two (Brank et al.) These include such conditions as Asperger’s syndrome, a condition on the autism spectrum that undermines an individual’s capacity to understand social norms and respond with socially appropriate behaviors. Children with stronger peer and friend relationships are less likely to be targeted for bullying, though there may be an inverse relationship at work, with victims of bullying retreating from social relationships, thereby affirming the conditions of victim status (Brank et al.). External factors such as socioeconomic background and race are also correlated with bullying, especially when these factors place victims in a social minority at school.

The most serious problems associated with bullying are, of course, the effects on victims. Bullying victims suffer from a range of problems, including higher rates of emotional disturbances such as depression and anxiety (Long & Alexander). Victims of bullying are at a greater risk of committing suicide, using drugs and alcohol, and becoming detached from social settings such as school and family (Brank et al). Victims may develop overt physical symptoms predicated by the stress of victimization, and often report headaches, stomachaches, and other ailments (Collier, 2013). Bullying has clear and often serious effects on victims.

Solving the problem of bullying has no one-size-fits-all solution, and typically requires a multi-pronged approach. The first step towards addressing the issue of bullying is simply raising awareness among responsible adults about the seriousness of the problem. Teachers, administrators, and parents must be given the tools and information to identify bullying behaviors and to understand their negative consequences in order to be able to intervene appropriately. This requires more than just informal conversations, and must include appropriate programs that are provided in an adequate and complete fashion. Settings fort this might include seminars and forums for school officials and teachers, as well as parent-teacher conferences and other settings where parents can be given educational materials and information about available resources.

This educational information must be backed up by practical structures and interventions in schools, with clearly-defined anti-bullying policies and clearly-defined consequences for students who victimize other students (Long & Alexander). Students must also be properly informed about the seriousness of bullying and about the consequences for bullies who engage in inappropriate behavior. Many states have passed anti-bullying legislation which makes bullying a legal matter, and such legislation generally includes significant punitive measures for bullies, including suspension, expulsion, and even incarceration (Duncan, 2011). While such rules and laws are helpful and appropriate, the best way to protect potential victims is for those responsible for supervising students to intervene as early as possible to minimize the damage of bullying.

Parents of bullying victims can also take steps to minimize the effects of bullying. This can include providing “insulating or protective factors” (Brank et al) to help the victim avoid contact with the bully and to provide positive emotional support. For victims who do not have strong social bonds, parents can help by involving their children in activities of interest or, in some cases, switching schools or finding alternatives to typical education. Victims of bullying may be helped by counseling, and schools should help provide information about the resources available to victims and their families.

While bullying is clearly a serious problem for many victims, it is also clear that bullying behaviors often go unnoticed or ignored by those who are in a position to intervene. Teachers and school officials must learn to identify the range of bullying behaviors and to take these behaviors seriously, while school officials must provide appropriate information for teachers and establish guidelines and policies for students related to anti-bullying measures. Parents must learn to spot the signs that indicate their child is being bullied, and take advantage of the resources and information available to protect and help their children. There is no single solution to stopping bullying, but by working together, parents and schools can help to reduce the problem.

Brank,, E., Hoetger, L., & Hazen, K. (2012). Bullying. Annual Review Of Law And Social Science I , 8 (2132).

Long, T., Alexander, K. (2010). Bullying: Dilemmas, Definitions, And Solutions. (2010). Contemporary Issues In Education Research , 3 (2).

Collier, R. (2013). Bullying Symptoms. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal , 85 (16).

Duncan, S. (2011). Restorative Justice and Bullying: A Missing Solution in the Anti-Bullying Laws. New England Journal On Criminal & Civil Confinement , 327 (267).

Schroeder, K. (1999). Bullying. The Education Digest , 65 (4).

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IELTS Writing: problem and solution essay

In this lesson you’ll learn how to answer problems/solutions questions in IELTS Writing . This type of questions gives you an issue and asks you to describe some common problems associated with it and propose some possible solutions.

Question sample

This is an example of problem-solution question in IELTS Writing:

Despite a large number of gyms, a sedentary lifestyle is gaining popularity in the contemporary world.

What problems are associated with this?

What solutions can you suggest?

How to answer the question?

Before starting to write your answer, you should think of 1-2 problems and 1-2 solutions, so you know what to write about. In our case:

Problems associated with sedentary lifestyle :

problems with backbone (osteoporosis, scoliosis)

Solutions :

Now, after we’ve generated some ideas for our essay, it’s time to use them in our writing .

Remember : it’s not enough to simply state these facts, you should also extend the ideas in your writing.

Band 9 answer structure

Although there are many possible ways to structure your essay, we’ll use this band 9 answer structure that has been approved by many IELTS examiners:

Band-9 essay structure:

Let’s take a look at each of these sections in detail:

Introduction Write your introduction in two sentences:

Sentence 1 - paraphrase the statement (you can use ‘nowadays/today/these days’ to start):

These days a sedentary lifestyle is becoming more and more popular despite a big number of sport facilities.

Sentence 2 - say what you’ll write about in your essay:

This essay will discuss the main problems associated with this epidemic and propose some possible solutions to avoid them.

Body paragraph 1- problems

Sentence 1 - summarise the main problems of inactive lifestyle:

The main problems caused by inactive lifestyle are obesity and various spine disorders.

Sentences 2-3 - state and explain the first problem (you can also give an example). It’s very important to expand your opinion! Imagine that your examiner doesn’t know this subject at all and you have to explain everything in detail:

A growing number of body research shows that long periods of physical inactivity raise a risk of becoming overweight. This is because people burn fewer calories and easily gain weight.

Sentences 4-5 - describe the second problem (as usual, expand your opinion). You can give an example and use linking words ‘ moreover’ , ’ what’s more’ or ‘ also ’ to start:

What’s more, a lot of studies show that so-called ‘sitting disease’ often results in posture and backbone problems. Due to constant sitting, person loses muscle tissue and curves spine, developing numerous spinal diseases. For example, it has been proven that about 80% of people experience backache at least once a week.

Body paragraph 2 - solutions

Sentence 1 - briefly state the main solutions:

In my opinion, the best solution to this problem is promoting active lifestyle.

Sentences 2-3 - write the first solution and explain it:

Firstly, millions of people stay less active because they use cars instead of walking. Therefore, an effective way to make people more active is to advertise walking and cycling as safe and attractive alternatives to motorized transport.

Moreover, inactive lifestyle is gaining popularity because nowadays a lot of people prefer passive rest to workouts in the gym. And the best way to avoid the hazards of unhealthy living is to obtain a regular dose of physical activity. Thus, promoting gyms and regular exercising would increase the level of activity.

Write your conclusion in 2 sentences by summing up the problems and solutions you’ve written in your body paragraphs:

In conclusion, leading a sedentary lifestyle causes a lot of health problems, including obesity and spinal diseases. The most effective solution is to increase the level of fitness among the society by advertising physical activity.

Band 9 answer sample

These days a sedentary lifestyle is becoming more and more popular despite a big number of sport facilities. This essay will discuss the main problems associated with this epidemic and propose some possible solutions to avoid them.

The main problems caused by inactive lifestyle are obesity and various spine disorders. A growing number of body research shows that long periods of physical inactivity raise a risk of becoming overweight. This is because people burn fewer calories and easily gain weight. What’s more, a lot of studies show that so-called ‘sitting disease’ often results in posture and backbone problems. Due to constant sitting, person loses muscle tissue and curves spine, developing numerous spinal diseases. For example, it has been proven that about 80% of people experience backache at least once a week.

In my opinion, the best solution to these problems is promoting active lifestyle. Firstly, millions of people stay less active because they use cars instead of walking. Therefore, an effective way to make people more active is to advertise walking and cycling as safe and attractive alternatives to motorized transport. Moreover, inactive lifestyle is gaining popularity because nowadays a lot of people prefer passive rest to workouts in the gym. And the best way to avoid the hazards of unhealthy living is to obtain a regular dose of physical activity. Thus, promoting gyms and regular exercising would increase the level of activity.

(268 words)

Social Problems: Causes and Solutions - Essay Sample

Introduction.

A condition or a situation is defined as a social problem if most members of the society acknowledge its existence, agree that it threatens their treasured values, and something should be done to rectify that problem. For instance, poverty, unemployment, alcoholism, and discrimination based on sexual orientation are current social problems. Social problems should not be confused with personal issues; the causes and solution to social problems lie outside an individual, and the immediate environment, while the opposite is exact for personal problems. A problematic situation cannot be classified as a social problem if the society does not recognize it, or the need to put measures against it (Blummer, 1971: 299). This indicates that sociologists lack an effective way of detecting social problems unless society identifies them. Various sociological theories can be used to determine society's perception of social problems and approaches to respond to problematic conditions.

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The functionalism theory assumes that adequate socialization and social integration are essential for social stability, which is necessary for a healthy society. Therefore, social problems weak stability in society. Also, the theory assumes that gradual social changes are desirable, but rapid changes lead to the disruption of social order. Consequently, solutions to the problems should follow a progressive approach instead of having timely, far-reaching remedies. Once a social problem emerges, society should discuss it to validate its legitimacy before taking any other action - a social problem is legitimate only if the members recognize and endorse it in social discussions. Afterward, members of society can plan a response action to the problem and its implementation (Blummer, 1971: 301). However, the steps are commonly ignored by sociology students (Blummer, 1971: 305). Instead, the students use research findings on the makeup of social problems to provide the society with remedial treatment to the problem (Blummer 1971: 301).

Sociologists use the concepts of deviance, dysfunction, and structural strain to explain the emergence of social problems. However, Blummer noted that not all instances of deviance, dysfunction, and structural strain become significant social problems (300). Deviance creates norms telling members of the society how to behave, following a pattern acceptable and unacceptable behavior. Traits that can lead to the disruption of social stability are often stigmatized; nevertheless, deviance can create solidarity within a community where members take pride in their stigmatized identity. Consequently, society gradually accepts and incorporates the traits that were formerly stigmatized. For example, following continuous criticism and discrimination from the general public, gays, lesbians, bisexuals, and transgender people formed the LGBT movement to unify themselves against external threats, and to advocate for their rights. Gradually, the movement gained respect from people - although not all - and made its way to modern literature, showing a sign of acceptance. Therefore, deviance might not translate to social disruption because society adjusts itself to promote social stability.

The conventional sociological theory assumes that a social problem exists in the form of an objective condition that can be identified (Blummer, 1971: 300). Sociologists identify incidence rates, the kind, and number of people involved, and their social characteristics as the primary elements of social problems. However, social problems are only identified and defined based on how society perceives them. The society notes a condition, decides whether it is a threat to stability, and outlines approaches to counter the problem. Therefore, a sociologist might note a malevolent condition that threatens stability, but the society might ignore it, making it irrelevant as a social problem (Blummer, 1971: 300). For instance, sociologists might view divorce as a social problem, but to the public, it is a way of settling marital conflicts, to engage in more healthy relationships. The society embraces divorce in cases of infidelity, drug abuse, mental illness, incompatibility, and unhappiness. Therefore, people view the causes of divorce as social problems, and not divorce itself. Conclusively, if sociological theory is to be used to identify and address social issues, it should respect the society's perception of the problems.

Since society itself defines social problems, ethnic culture is a significant determinant of what the conditions viewed to be problematic. Blummer stated that a study conducted by Kahl and Georing revealed that black people peopled tend to view racial discrimination in the work environment, unlike their white colleagues. Therefore, it is arguably true that people are more inclined to see a condition as a social problem if it affected them before, and they understand its potential effects. For the case of black workers, they must have been sensitive to discrimination because black people were subject to the problem in recent decades.

Sociological theories can be used to understand how society perceives and responds to social problems. Following the functionalism theory, society implements gradual (instead of rapid) changes to offer solutions to social problems. Deviance cannot be used to explain the emergence of social issues because when deviant behavior is stigmatized, the society adjusts itself to promote social stability. Effective use of sociological theory to identify and address social issues should incorporate society's perception of the problem. Since society itself defines social problems, ethnic culture can determine the conditions viewed to be problematic.

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