education ielts vocabulary

• Ebooks & Courses
• Practice Tests
• Education Vocabulary

It’s very common for candidates to be asked about their school, college or university experience, so a good range of education vocabulary is something you definitely need to develop.

This page should make that easy for you as it contains over 150 everyday words and phrases related to study, education and teaching. For each, I’ve included an explanation and added a sample sentence to show it in context. This will help you to learn how to use it correctly.

Don’t try to learn them all. Look at my suggestions below as to the best way to use this extensive list of education vocabulary.

Here are some of the categories covered:

• Educational institutions
• Course types & levels
• Qualifications
• People in education
• Subjects & facilities
• Academic work

As well as your own experience of education, you could be asked your opinion on wider issues such as the quality of teaching or education system in your country, equal opportunities, technology in schools and many other related topics. The list of education vocabulary will equip you to create answers for these types of subjects as well.

Also on this page are three other things that will help you prepare for questions about education:

• IELTS-style questions on the topic of education
• Sample answers
• Links to online reading & listening resources

You’ll find PDF downloads of both the questions and sample answers and the education vocabulary list at the bottom of the respective sections.

The questions relate to the Speaking test because this part of the exam offers the broadest range of possible questions on the topic of education. They give the best opportunity for me to demonstrate the vocabulary and for you to practise using it.

I’ve included IELTS-style questions and answers for all three parts of the Speaking test. I've highlighted key words and phrases in  bold .

You'll find these words and phrases, and many others, in the vocabulary list beneath. There’s an audio to listen to their pronunciation.

The education vocabulary list contains words and phrases relevant to all parts of the IELTS exam.

Finally, at the bottom of the page I've added links to topical articles, short videos and podcasts that will help you to improve both your education vocabulary and your reading and listening skills.

Let’s begin with the sample questions.

IELTS-Style Speaking Test Questions and Answers

Common education vocabulary is highlighted in  bold .

1) At what age do children begin school in your country?

Formal education starts at five years of age but most children go to preschool when they are around three. This isn’t compulsory but really helps them to develop socially.

2) What kind of school did you go to as a child?

My family moved around a lot when I was growing up so I went to many different schools including three primary schools , a grammar school and a co-educational comprehensive school . I even attended a private school for a year.

3) Did you enjoy your time at school?

I can’t say that I particularly enjoyed my early education . With changing schools so often, I was always the new kid which I found hard.

4) Would you say you were a good student?

Yes, I was definitely a good pupil . I was a quiet, shy child who never caused my teachers any trouble or played truant . I worked hard on my coursework and got on well with my peers .

5) Did you do any extra-curricular activities?

Back in my day, there weren’t many opportunities to do extra-curricular activities . However, I was in the school choir at my secondary school . We use to put on concerts and one year we did a tour of Germany.

Describe a subject you enjoyed studying at school.

You should say:

• when and where you started studying it
• what lessons were like
• what made it different from other subjects

and explain why you enjoyed the subject.

There There were three subjects I particularly enjoyed at school, English , geography and P.E. but if I had to choose a favourite, I guess it would be geography .

I suppose you start learning about the natural features around you and other countries in primary school but geography first appeared on the curriculum as a specific subject in secondary school . I’d been fascinated with other places and cultures for as long as I could remember. My dad had travelled a lot and had a large map on the wall with pins in all the countries he’d been to. I loved looking at it so perhaps that’s where my interest in geography first started.

The geography classroom was great; full of globes, atlases and books about places that were very different to where I lived. We had a nice teacher called Mrs Rose who used lots of pictures and maps in her lessons . This was perfect for me as I’m a visual learner. If Mrs Rose had just talked all the time, as some of our teachers did, I probably wouldn’t have enjoyed the subject so much or learnt so easily.

I even liked doing geography homework . I can remember sitting at my desk at home spending hours carefully drawing maps and adding all the features. When my mum took me to the library on a Saturday morning, I’d look for adventure stories set around the world or books on how people live in other countries.

When I reached the sixth form and had to choose just three subjects to study, geography was one of them, although I actually failed my final exam. My family moved house yet again just before I took it and I was very unsettled. I had a private tutor for a few months then retook the exam and got a good grade.

At university ,  I trained as a  teacher myself. I chose primary education so taught geography along with many other subjects. However, during one of my training placements, the headteacher asked me to spend three weeks teaching the subject to every class in the small village school, from 5 year olds up to 11 year olds. It was one of the happiest times in the whole of my career even though I hadn’t even got my teaching qualification yet.

1) What impact do universities have on the places where they’re located?

I believe that the presence of a university in a town or city has a significant positive impact on the area. For a start, it's often the largest employer, offering jobs at all levels from cleaners and maintenance staff to lecturers and top academics .

Large educational institutions like this bring in lots of investment from around the world from foreign students and for important research projects. The presence of thousands of students during term times is also a massive boost to the local economy.

In addition to the financial benefits, there several ways in which universities contribute socially. For example, university towns and cities tend to be vibrant, with a great social life due to the large numbers of young adults living there. What’s more, the campus itself usually has a number of facilities that can be used by local people. A university city I used to live in had an excellent theatre that attracted top plays, shows and performers from around the country.

2) What is it more important for academics to do, research or teaching?

It was only recently, after reading an article about a local university , that I realised just how much research goes on in them. It was about a new facility in the medical faculty and outlined the important research they will now be able to carry out on stem cells and brain tumours. This type of work is vital if we are to combat illness and disease in the future.

For most people though, universities are places of learning where you go to get your degree and prepare for your future career, so teaching must have a high priority. As teachers , academics have the role of passing on knowledge to the next generation.

Weighing it up, I think that the teaching side of their work is the most important because unless they instruct and inspire their students , there will be no-one to fill the most important jobs in society or to carry on the research work the academics do.

3) What are the advantages of studying a distance learning course?

For many people, especially mature students who work, distance learning is the ideal way to study. There are several benefits that immediately come to mind. Firstly, the cost is far less than it would be to attend a college or university with their high tuition fees .

Secondly, you can study anywhere and in your own time and at your own pace. Some students , myself included, find that this method of learning suits them better than sitting in lectures or going to tutorials . You do have to be self-motivated to keep up with the coursework though, and you still get assignments to write and sometimes a dissertation , but you can fit these around your daily life.

Thirdly, there’s a huge range of correspondence courses and online courses available these days so you can take almost any subject you want to and even study for a degree qualification this way. So all in all, distance learning courses have many advantages over other methods of study.

Click this link to get a PDF download of these practise questions & sample answers.

Download PDF Now

*  Important

• Do  not  try and learn this list of education vocabulary.
• Identify the vocabulary you find useful for answering practise questions about this topic.
• Record it in your vocabulary notebook and practise using it regularly.

I recommend that you create your own answers to the Speaking questions on this page. You will find many other IELTS-style practise questions by searching online. 

For help on how to learn vocabulary, what to learn and how to record it, visit these pages:

How to Learn Vocabulary for IELTS

Top 6 Types of IELTS Vocabulary & Topic Word Lists

Education Vocabulary  –  Common Words & Phrases

Education Vocabulary Set 1: Key Definitions

education – the process of teaching or learning, especially in a school, college or university, or the knowledge that you get from this

- Education is a low priority for the governments of some developing countries.

- Most children receive their education in schools but some are taught at home.

to educate – to give someone intellectual, moral or social instruction, typically at a school, college or university

- At the school I visited in Kenya the children are educated in classes of over 60 pupils.

educational – relating to the provision of education

- When I was at school we had an educational visit to the British Museum in London to see Tutankhamun’s treasures.

educational institution – a place where people gain an education, such as a school

- We are fortunate to have many excellent educational institutions in our area.

formal education – education  normally delivered by trained teachers in a systematic way in a school, college or university.

- In Norway, formal education starts when children reach the age of six.

compulsory education – the legally-required period of time that children are expected to attend school. In the western world, these laws generally require that children attend school from the ages of 5 to 16 or 18.

- One day, a formal education will hopefully be compulsory for all children.

Education Vocabulary Pronunciation

Education Vocabulary Set 2: Educational institutions

preschool – a school for children who are too young to begin their formal education

- Most children in the UK go to a preschool but it isn’t compulsory.

nursery school (UK)/ kindergarten (US) – preschool education

- In the UK, most children begin nursery school at the age of four.

primary school (UK)/ elementary school (US) – the type of school for children ages 5-11

- Bindi was so excited about starting primary school when the new term started in September.

primary education – the education of 5-11 year olds

- In an ideal world, primary education would be compulsory in every country.

secondary school (UK)/ high school (US)  – the type of school for children age 11 to 16, sometimes 18

- I want to teach in a secondary school when I finish my teacher training as I really enjoy working with older pupils.

co-educational/mixed – a school where girls and boys are taught together.

- These days, most schools in the UK are co-educational .

single-sex school – a school for either male or female students but not both

- Both my parents went to single-sex schools but it’s more normal these days to go to a mixed school.

state school – a school that is funded and controlled by the government and for which no fees are charged

- The government is facing growing criticism for the underfunding of state schools .

comprehensive school – a state school that accepts pupils regardless of their level of academic ability or achievement

- There is an ongoing debate as to whether all young people should attend comprehensive schools or if schools that select pupils on academic ability are still relevant.

grammar school (UK) – state secondary  school  that selects their pupils by means of an examination taken by children at age 11

- Although many people are against selective education where some school places go to the most academically able pupils, grammar schools are still popular.

private school – a school that is not supported by government money, where education must be paid for by the children’s parents

- Jonah’s parents decided to pay for him to go to a private school because most classes only had 20 pupils in.

private education – education parents have to pay for

- Only a small percentage of parents can afford to give their children a private education .

public school (UK) – an exclusive, expensive school, run independently

public school (US) – a school which is free and paid for by the government

higher education (also called tertiary education ) – education beyond the age at which it is compulsory, usually in a college or university

- Most of Vijay’s friends wanted to leave school and get a job as soon as possible but he was determined to go on to higher education to improve his career prospects.

boarding school – a school where students live and study during the school term.

- Yu Yang hated boarding school as she missed her family and felt very homesick.

college – a place of higher education where people study specialized subjects or undertake vocational training for a skilled job

- Hugo applied for a place at the local college to train to be a chef.

university – a high-level educational institution where students study for degrees and academic research is done.

- Fuyuko wanted to study nursing at university in Australia but had to get a band 7 in her IELTS exam to be accepted.

Education  Vocabulary Pronunciation

Education Vocabulary Set 3: Course types & levels

course – a series of lessons in a particular subject

undergraduate – studying for a degree but having not yet achieved it.

postgraduate – having achieved a degree and now studying for a higher qualification, possibly a professions qualification

vocational – education or training directed at a particular occupation and its skills, often requiring practical skills

intensive – fast-paced courses which give a lot of information quickly and in a short time

Education Vocabulary Set 4:  Qualifications

qualification – an official record showing that you have achieved a certain level of education or skill in a particular subject or skill area

- Riya was determined to leave school with good qualifications so she could get a well-paid job to support her family.

certificate – an official record of achievement, generally issued for a short course

- Shona was delighted to be presented her TEFL certificate on passing her course to become an English teacher.

diploma – issued for a higher education course that is shorter than a degree

- Greg did so well in his two-year engineering diploma that his tutor persuaded him to study for another year to qualify for a degree.

bachelor’s degree / or just degree ( BA/BSc etc) – qualification issued by a university or college at the end of three or four years of study

- I’m studying for a bachelor’s degree in marine biology.

- I’m studying for a BA in history.

master’s degree /or just master’s ( MA/MSc etc) – qualification issued by a university when the student has completed further study beyond a degree, often in a more specialisn'ted field than a bachelor’s degree

- Alonso wanted to stay on at university an extra year to study for his master’s but his parents couldn't afford the fees.

doctorate ( PhD ) – the highest level of degree qualification issued by a university

- I’m so proud of my sister for achieving a PhD in biochemistry.

fellowship – a teaching or research post given to a person studying for an advanced degree.

- Being awarded a research fellowship at my university is a dream come true as it enables me to stay on and study for my doctorate.

Education vocabulary Pronunciation

Education Vocabulary Set 5:  People in education

headteacher/ principal  – the person in charge of a school

- Our headteacher had been principal for 12 years when he retired.

teacher – a person who teaches, especially in a school

- My favourite teacher at school was Mr Webber because he made lessons so interesting.

tutor – a teacher who works privately with one student or a small group

- Our son struggles with maths so we’ve got him a private tutor to help him with his work.

lecturer – a person who teaches at a college or university.

- My cousin is a lecturer in physics at the University of London.

professor – a teacher of the highest rank in a department of a British university, or a teacher of high rank in an American university or college

-  Professor Stephen Hawking  was one of the most influential figures in modern science.

an academic – a person who teaches in a college or university and continues to research and increase knowledge about their specialist subject

- She was such a bookworm at school and always in the library researching some topic or other, so it’s no surprise that she became an academic .

pupil – a person, usually a child at school, who is being taught

- The pupils loved Miss Lefebvre’s French lessons as she gave them fun learning games to play.

student – a person, usually a college or university, who is being taught

- The beginning of the academic year was so busy with all the new students starting their college courses.

mature student – an adult student who attends college or university some years after leaving school

- Jose was so grateful for the chance to study for a degree as a mature student having left school with very few qualifications.

a graduate – a person who has finished their college or university education

- University graduates can usually get higher paid jobs than people with vocational skills.

peer – a person who is in the same class, age group or social group as someone else

Pupils these days are under a lot of pressure to dress and behave like their peers .

Education Vocabulary Set 6: School subjects

curriculum – the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college

- Her parents chose the school because it offered a broad curriculum including drama and dance which were her favourite subjects.

syllabus – an outline or summary of the subjects to be covered in a course

- The new syllabus included environmental science which was becoming more popular as a school subject.

maths/math/mathematics – the study of numbers, shapes and space

literature – the study of written works (such as poems, plays, and novels) that are considered to be very good and to have lasting importance

the three R's – the basic educational skills of r eading, w r iting and a r ithmetic (maths)

- Most schools put a high priority on teaching the three R's .

language – a system of communication used by a particular country or community often studied as a subject by non-native speakers

- To her surprise, Jenna found that she was quite good at languages at school.

humanities – studies about human culture, such as literature, languages, philosophy, and history.

- Tuma couldn’t decide whether to study history or philosophy at university so opted for a degree in humanities .

science – the study of the structure and behaviour of the physical world, divided into subjects such as physics, biology and chemistry

• physics – the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy
• biology – the study of living organisms
• chemistry – the branch of science concerned with the substances of which matter is composed

geography  – the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these

religious studies  – the study of religion and belief systems

history  – the study of past events, particularly in human affairs

information technology  (IT or ICT)  –   the study of the development, maintenance, and use of computer systems, software, and networks for the processing and distribution of data

physical education  (PE)  – instruction in physical exercise and games, especially in schools

art  – the study of artistic techniques such as drawing, painting, sculpture, etc. or the appreciation of works of art

music  – the study of how to play a musical instrument or sing, how to read music, how to compose music, etc

drama   – the study of acting and theatrical performance

home economics  –   cooking and other aspects of household management, especially as taught at school

Education Vocabulary Set 7: School vocabulary

to play truant – to be absent without permission from parents or teachers

- Helios was always playing truant from school which he regretted when he failed his exams and struggled to find a good job.

to skip classes – to be absent from lessons you are supposed to attend

- I was never brave enough to skip classes as my parents would have been furious if they’d found out.

bookworm – a person who loves reading and/or studying

- My best friend is a real bookworm but is a great person to have on your quiz team because his general knowledge is excellent.

rote learning – a teaching style based on learning by memorisation through repetition

- My parents’ education was based on rote learning but there was more emphasis on learning by investigation by the time I went to school.

literacy – the ability to read and write, sometimes use as a subject title for reading and writing

- Afghanistan has one of the lowest literacy rates in the world with just 28% of people able to read and write.

literate – to be able to read and write

- In the past 20 years, the proportion of adults in the world who are literate has increased from 75% to 84 % which is a great improvement.

illiterate –  to be unable to read and write

- There are many children in the poorest countries of the world who have little or no access to education and are  illiterate .

remedial – involving pupils who need extra help with a particular area of study or subject

- Pupils who got poor grades use to be put in a remedial class but now they are given extra support from a learning assistant.

additional needs/ special needs  – related to students who need special help due to a learning or physical difficulty

- Shona spend the later part of her teaching career working in a school for students with additional needs .

extra-curricular activities – activities or subjects offered in addition to the normal curriculum usually offered outside normal class hours, such as art, cooking or computer clubs and extra sporting activities

- The most popular extra-curricular activities at Westcroft School were pottery, badminton and computer programming.

school uniform – a particular set of clothes that has to be worn by pupils

- Do Hyan looked so smarting setting off for school on his first day wearing his new school uniform .

discipline – a set of rules governing conduct or behaviour

- Schools where a high level of discipline is maintained, generally have above average exam results

• impose discipline
• maintain discipline
• lack of discipline

timetable – a chart showing times of particular events, such as lesson times in the school day

- Ruby wasn’t very happy with her new timetable as she had double maths followed by double science on a Monday, both subjects she found hard.

Education Vocabulary Set  8:  Facilities

classroom – where lessons take place in a school

- The noisy classroom fell silent when the headteacher walked through the door.

lecture  theatre/ hall  – a room or hall for lectures with seats in tiers

- There was excitement in the lecture theatre as the famous actor stood up to give the drama students a lecture on method acting.

studio – a room where students studying art, photography, media studies, etc. create work

- The studio was set up with recording equipment for the students to practice editing techniques.

library – a building or room containing collections of books, professional journals and other academic literature and material relevant to student's studies

- Sabiha spent all day in the university library doing research for her essay on globalisation.

laboratory – a room or building with scientific equipment for doing scientific tests or for teaching science

- Kate’s favourite part of her degree course in molecular biology was the laboratory work.

campus – the buildings and grounds of a university or college

- It took me a long time to find my way around the campus when I first started at university.

halls of residence – a college or university building where students live

- In his first year at college, Somchai lived in a hall of residence , but in his second year, he rented a house with some other students.

student accommodation – living accommodation for college or university students

- The university offered a range of student accommodation including studio apartments, flats, halls of residence and shared houses.

Education Vocabulary Set 9: Academic work 

assignment – a piece of work given to someone as part of their studies

- I have three more written assignments to complete this term.

coursework – written or practical work done by a student during a course of study, often assessed in order to count towards a final mark or grade

- Helga was really bad at exams so she chose a course where 50 per cent of the overall marks came from assessed coursework .

dissertation – is a long formal piece of writing on a particular subject, especially for a university degree.

- It was hard getting my dissertation finished by the deadline and I handed it in on the very last day.

thesis – a long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one that is done for a higher degree

- Adao wrote his PhD thesis on the effect of organic fertilizers on soil fertility in tropical climates.

presentation – a speech or talk given in front of an audience

- As part of their end of year assessment, the students had to give a presentation on the theories of learning for children under 3 years of age.

lecture – a formal talk on a subject given to a large group of students who would normally take notes

- She was so pleased that the lecture was cancelled as it gave her time to catch up on some coursework.

tuition – teaching or instruction, especially of individual pupils or small groups

- Dana was unable to get to lectures after breaking her leg but the college provided individual tuition for her until she recovered.

tutorial – a small group study session with a tutor often following a lecture

- He always found tutorials helpful as it was a chance to ask questions about what they’d heard in the lecture.

seminar – a class at university in which a specific topic is discussed by a teacher and a small group of students

- At university, I found seminars far more useful than lectures as I learn best in a small group.

lesson – a period of learning or teaching, usually in a school

- Walter was late for the history lesson and got into trouble with the teacher.

homework – additional coursework work given to pupils to complete in their own time outside school hours

- Most pupils hate homework as they’d rather be out with their friends or playing computer games than studying.

correspondence course – a course of study in which student and tutors communicate by post

- Juan’s local college didn’t offer a course in accountancy but he found a good correspondence course to give him the qualification he needed.

distance learning – a way of studying in which lectures are broadcast or lessons are conducted by post or via the internet without the student needing to attend a school or college or have in-person teacher interaction

- I prefer to study by distance learning as I can work when I want and at the pace I want.

online learning – Similar to distance learning but done 100% via the internet and often involving in-person interaction with a teacher online

- I find online learning ideal for preparing for my IELTS exam and enjoy connecting with my teacher via Skype.

to sit an exam – to take an exam.

- I want to carry on learning for the rest of my life but after I finish my training I hope I never have to sit an exam again.

Education Vocabulary Set 10: The cost of education

tuition fees – the money paid for a course of study, especially at a private school or a college or university

- High tuition fees mean that many young people can’t afford to go to university.

a grant – money given by the government to support a student while studying

- Bernice was successful in her application for a grant which meant that she could attend her local university.

a student loan – money which a student can borrow while they are studying, but which has to be repaid

- Geraint took out student loans of £9000 a year to pay for his tuition of fees and left university heavily in debt.

a scholarship – money given to someone, often by the institution they are studying at, to help pay for their tuition

- He was overjoyed to receive a scholarship to Oxford University as his parents couldn’t afford to pay the fees.

internship – a period of work experience (often unpaid) offered by an employer to give students and graduates experience of working in an industry related to their field of study

- All students on the course were expected to secure an internship during the long vacation between the second and third years of their degree course.

Education Vocabulary  Set 11: Common terms related to college or university

unconditional offer – the offer of a place at an educational institution for which you already meet the entry requirements

- Mustafa was delighted to receive an unconditional offer from his first choice university and accepted immediately.

conditional offer – the offer of a place at an educational institution which requires you to meet certain entry requirements, usually specific exam grades

- She was fairly confident that she would get the exam grades she needed to take up the conditional offer at Bristol University.

to major in – to choose as your main subject

- I want to major in primary education with a specialism in science.

to read (a subject) – to study a specific subject

- Hans read geology at university and is now working for an oil company in the States.

faculty – department in a university that specialises in a specific subject

- It was a proud day for the university when the faculty of science move into the new, state-of-the-art building.

research – a detailed study of a particular subject

- I’m really enjoying this research project on the migratory behaviour of the golden eagle.

• conduct research
• carry out research

Education Vocabulary Set 12:  More common words, phrases & expressions

to work your way through university – to have a paid job while studying to support yourself financially

- With the steep increase in tuition fees, many students are forced to work their way through university .

to keep up with your studies – to not fall behind with your work

- Giang would have to limit his time socializing with his friends if he was going to keep up with his studies .

to fall behind with your studies – to not get your coursework and assignments done in the time allowed

- She was a hard-working student but fell behind with her studies after catching pneumonia and having to spend time in hospital.

to learn something by heart – to memorise it

- By the end of his first week learning English, Elisha had learnt all the days of the weeks and months of the year by heart .

gap year – a period, typically an academic year, taken by a student as a break between school and university or college education

- Many students spend their gap year travelling to get more experience of life before they settle down to studying for a degree.

to take a year out – to take a gap year

- Before going to the university, I took a year out to travel and also earn some money.

to enrol – to officially register on a course at a college or university

- She didn’t know an old friend had enrolled on the same course until they met up on the first day.

sign up for – to commit to something for a specific period such as the duration of a course

- Having signed up for the photography course, she now had to ask her brother if she could borrow his camera.

to drop out –  to leave a course before completing it

- Hiran was forced to drop out of university when his father became ill and he had to take over the family business to support his family.

a dropout – a student who fails to complete a course of study and leaves the educational institution with no qualifications

- Many famous and very wealthy entrepreneurs are college dropouts , which proves that you don’t need a degree to succeed in life.

well-educated  – someone who has received a high level or good standard of education

- You could tell that he was  well-educated  by the way he spoke.

to meet a deadline  – to complete a piece of work by the required date

- I didn’t think I’d get my essay written in time but I just  met the deadline .

note-taking  – to take notes in a lesson or lecture when the teacher is talking

- I find  note-taking  in a lecture really difficult as I miss much of what is being said while I’m writing.

to revise  – study or read something again in order to remember it better, often before exams

- No matter how hard I  revise , my mind goes blank as soon as I get into the exam room.

to review  – to read over something again. Similar to revise, but generally done just after a lesson or lecture rather than in preparation for an exam

- Bella found that  reviewing  her notes just before going to sleep helped her to remember the key points.

workload  – the amount of work that has to be done

- The course  workload  felt overwhelming at first but became more manageable once the students had covered the theory and moved on to the more practical part of the course.

to pass with flying colours   –  to pass an exam or test easily and with excellent result

- He was sure he was going to fail his maths exam but  passed with flying colours .

scrape through  – to just pass an exam

- She ran out of time in the exam and left many questions unanswered but just  scraped through  with a pass mark.

to resit/retake an exam   – to take an exam again in order to get a better result

- Madee needed band 7 in her IELTS Speaking test but only got 6.5, so she had to  retake the exam .

Click this link to get a PDF download of this list of education vocabulary.

Other Useful Education Vocabulary

It’s also a good idea to create your own list of education vocabulary related to any courses you are currently taking so that you are ready to talk about them if asked.

Ways to Improve Your Education Vocabulary

One of the best ways to improve your vocabulary is through reading. Watching topic related YouTube videos and listening to podcasts is also hugely beneficial.

Here are some online resources I recommend.

Education Articles

BBC News – Education

The Independent

New York Times

The Conversation

I love TED Talks. They are short videos with a powerful message and are generally very interesting. They’re ideal for improving your vocabulary and give valuable listening skills practise.

Search  YouTube TED Talks - Education  to help you improve your education vocabulary.

All Topic Vocabulary

Would you prefer to share this page with others by linking to it?

• Click on the HTML link code below.
• Copy and paste it, adding a note of your own, into your blog, a Web page, forums, a blog comment, your Facebook account, or anywhere that someone would find this page valuable.

Like this page?

• IELTS Vocabulary
• Back To Top

 * New * Grammar For IELTS Ebooks

$9.99 each       Full Set   Just   $ 23.97

Find Out More >>

IELTS Courses

Full details...

Vocabulary Topic Packs

Learn vocabulary for common topics while getting valuable practice answering the different types of IELTS questions.

Just $5 each

Find out more >>

Testimonials

“I am very excited to have found such fabulous and detailed content. I commend your good work.”  Jose M.

“Thanks for the amazing videos. These are ‘to the point’, short videos, beautifully explained with practical examples."  Adari J.

"Hi Jacky, I bought a listening book from you this morning. You know what? I’m 100% satisfied. It’s super helpful. If I’d had the chance to read this book 7 years ago, my job would be very different now."  Loi H.

"Hi Jacky, I recently got my IELTS results and I was pleased to discover that I got an 8.5 score. I'm firmly convinced your website and your videos played a strategic role in my preparation. I was able to improve my writing skills thanks to the effective method you provide. I also only relied on your tips regarding the reading section and I was able to get a 9! Thank you very much." Giano

“After listening to your videos, I knew I had to ditch every other IELTS tutor I'd been listening to. Your explanations are clear and easy to understand. Anyways, I took the test a few weeks ago and my result came back: Speaking 7, listening 9, Reading 8.5 and Writing 7 with an average band score of 8. Thanks, IELTS Jacky." Laide Z.

      Contact

      About Me

      Site Map

      Privacy Policy

      Disclaimer

IELTS changes lives.

Let's work together so it changes yours too.

Copyright  © 2024     IELT Jacky     

All Right Reserved

IELTS is a registered trademark of the University of Cambridge, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia.

• IELTS Scores
• Life Skills Test
• Find a Test Centre
• Alternatives to IELTS
• General Training
• Academic Word List
• Topic Vocabulary
• Collocation
• Phrasal Verbs
• Writing eBooks
• Reading eBook
• All eBooks & Courses
• IELTS Vocabulary

Education Vocabulary for IELTS

 This is a list of useful Education vocabulary for IELTS.

Education is common topic in IELTS. This vocabulary will help you with all parts of the test if the topic arises.

As with the other vocabulary on these pages, although common word forms are given, not all word forms are here, so remember that once you understand the word you should study it further to make sure you understand exactly how it is used in different contexts.

You will see here:

• The word/phrase

At the bottom of the page you will find links to essays connected to education topics. 

List of IELTS Education Vocabulary

The action or state of going regularly to or being present at a place or event.

• Attendance is mandatory for all students during the school term.
• Regular attendance is important for academic success.

To behave in a dishonest way in order to get what you want.

• He did really well in his exams but he cheated. He copied from a friend.
• Cheating on exams is not recommended.

Co-educational

When male and female students are taught together in the same school or college rather than separately

• I believe that co-educational schools prepare students for their future better than single-sex schools.
• Co-educational schools provide an inclusive environment where boys and girls learn together, fostering mutual respect and understanding.

Concentrate

To direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem.

• It is difficult to concentrate on my college work if there is a lot of noise.
• I keep losing concentration due to the noise.

Regular work done by students as part of a course, but assessed independently of formal exams.

• The coursework on my degree was really difficult.
• The coursework for my biology class includes conducting experiments, writing lab reports, and completing research assignments.

The group of subjects studied in a school, college, etc.

• Schools must ensure they have an excellent curriculum.
• The school's curriculum includes a diverse range of subjects such as mathematics, science, literature, and physical education to provide students with a well-rounded education.

Distance Learning

Education that takes place remotely, often utilizing online resources and communication technologies.

• Many universities offer distance learning programs for students who are unable to attend classes on campus.
• The pandemic led to a surge in popularity for distance learning platforms.

Extracurricular

Activities pursued by students outside the regular curriculum.

• I participate in several extracurricular activities like debate club and chess team.
• Extracurricular activities help students develop a well-rounded skill set.

To complete a first university degree successfully.

• I graduated from the University of Salford in 2009.
• My graduation ceremony was in 2009.

Higher (tertiary) Education

Non-compulsory education after finishing school, such as university, as well as vocational education and training at colleges.

• 60% of children now go into higher education after they finish school.
• After completing secondary school, many students choose to pursue tertiary education at universities or colleges to further their academic and career goals.

Tasks assigned by teachers to be completed outside of class.

• I have a lot of homework to do tonight, including a math worksheet and a history essay.
• Homework reinforces what we learn in class.

Unable to read and write.

• Many children in the poorest countries are illiterate.
• Due to the lack of access to education, many adults in the rural village remained illiterate, unable to read or write even basic texts.

The ability to read and write.

• Literacy rates have declined considerably in Western countries over the last decade.
• However, most children are literate.

The practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.

• Plagiarism is a serious offense in academic settings and can result in disciplinary action.
• The student was expelled for plagiarizing an entire research paper.

Primary Education/School (Elementary School)

First years of formal education from around age 5 to 11.

• A good primary education is crucial for a child's development.
• Elementary school teachers focus on building foundational skills in reading, writing, and mathematics to prepare young students for future academic success.

Qualification

An official record showing that you have finished a training course or have the necessary skills, etc.

• Good qualifications are really important if you want to get a well-paid job.
• I am qualified to teach English.

Secondary Education/School (High School: USA)

Education during the time as a teenager.

• I loved it at my secondary school as I had so many friends.
• In secondary school, students typically study a broader range of subjects in preparation for higher education or vocational training.

A division of the academic year, typically lasting several months, during which classes are held.

• We have finals at the end of each semester.
• The fall semester begins in September and ends in December.

A sum of money charged for teaching or instruction by a school, college, or university.

• The university increased tuition fees by 10% this year.
• Many students rely on scholarships to help cover their tuition costs.

Undergraduate

A student at a college or university who has not yet earned a bachelor's degree.

• I'm an undergraduate majoring in biology.
• Undergraduate students often take a variety of general education courses.

Virtual Classroom

An online learning environment where students and teachers interact in real-time.

• Due to the pandemic, we shifted to a virtual classroom for the remainder of the semester.
• The virtual classroom allows students to participate in discussions from anywhere with an internet connection.

A seminar or series of meetings for intensive study or training in a particular subject.

• I attended a writing workshop to improve my essay skills.
• The workshop on time management was very informative.

View model essays that include IELTS education vocabulary:

University Education Essay

Free University Education Essay

Paying Attention in Class Essay

Examinations or Formal Assessment Essay

More Topic Related Vocabulary:

Environment Vocabulary for IELTS

Environment vocabulary words and definitions that you can learn in order to increase your score for the IELTS test.

Children and the Family Vocabulary

Children and the Family Vocabulary for IELTS - essential vocabulary to help to improve your score for IELTS

Information Technology Vocabulary for IELTS

Learn information technology vocabulary, which provides you with a new word, a definition, and then the word in context.

Crime Vocabulary for IELTS

Crime vocabulary to help you with IELTS essays and speaking. Common Crime Words.

Work Vocabulary for IELTS

Work vocabulary to improve your IELTS score. The words are related to the topics of jobs, careers and occupations.

Health Vocabulary

This health vocabulary includes useful words to talk and write about health, ftiness and food

Science Vocabulary for IELTS

Science vocabulary to improve your score for the IELTS test. Learn words that can be used in the test, with examples and definitions.

The Arts Vocabulary

Learn about the Arts vocabulary to help you in the IELTS test for speaking, writing, reading and listening.

Any comments or questions about this page or about IELTS? Post them here. Your email will not be published or shared.

Before you go...

Check out the ielts buddy band 7+ ebooks & courses.

Would you prefer to share this page with others by linking to it?

• Click on the HTML link code below.
• Copy and paste it, adding a note of your own, into your blog, a Web page, forums, a blog comment, your Facebook account, or anywhere that someone would find this page valuable.

Band 7+ eBooks

"I think these eBooks are FANTASTIC!!! I know that's not academic language, but it's the truth!"

Linda, from Italy, Scored Band 7.5

IELTS Modules:

Other resources:.

• All Lessons
• Band Score Calculator
• Writing Feedback
• Speaking Feedback
• Teacher Resources
• Free Downloads
• Recent Essay Exam Questions
• Books for IELTS Prep
• Useful Links

Recent Articles

IELTS Essay: Loving Wildlife and Nature

May 10, 24 02:36 AM

Paraphrasing in the IELTS Test: Speaking and Writing

May 03, 24 10:26 AM

Fillers for IELTS Speaking: Avoid 'Eh', Uhm', 'You know'.

Apr 27, 24 05:48 AM

Important pages

IELTS Writing IELTS Speaking IELTS Listening   IELTS Reading All Lessons Vocabulary Academic Task 1 Academic Task 2 Practice Tests

Connect with us

Copyright © 2022- IELTSbuddy All Rights Reserved

IELTS is a registered trademark of University of Cambridge, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia.

• TOEFL Writing Correction Topics
• OET Mock Tests
• Writing Correction
• Speaking Mock Test
• Reading Course
• Listening Practice Tests
• FREE Practice Tests
• OET Writing Correction
• OET Reading Course
• OET Speaking Mock Test
• TOEFL Writing Correction
• PTE Writing Correction
• OET Listening Practice Tests
• OET (Occupational English Test)
• PTE (Pearson Test of English)

IELTS Vocabulary – Education

• Finance & Money
• Communication
• Climate Change
• Social Media
• Entertainment
• Transportation
• Environment
• Crime and Policing
• IELTS Vocab

Education and schools is a common topic of discussion both in general life and in the IELTS test. This article provides you with the required vocabulary for the IELTS exam. This section is focused on the words related to education, schools, and studying. The IELTS vocabulary is divided into different sections and there are exercises for you to practice what you have learnt.

1. School Subjects

The vocabulary given below is applicable in both writing and speaking sections.

You may be asked speaking cue-card, such as what was your favorite subject at school?

Similarly, the essay topic could be – Some people believe schools should teach science and mathematics only. Do you agree or disagree?

• mathematics / math’s (UK) / math (USA)
• physical education (PE)
• IT ( Information technology)

** School subjects are not capitalised unless they are proper nouns such as languages. However, if you are mentioning a specific class or course title then you should use a capital letter. For example, Calculous 3 or The Ancient History of Peru would both require capital letters.

2. Educational Establishments

• Kindergarten / Pre-school / Nursery (UK) – Below 5 years
• Primary school (UK) / Elementary school (USA) – 5-11 years
• Secondary school (UK) / High school (USA) – 11 – 16
• College – In the UK a college can be attended from 16 years upwards and offers further education courses that are not usually of degree level. In the US a college offers degrees and would be known as a university in UK English.
• University – 18 years and upwards

3. Higher Education Vocabulary

Below are some key nouns and verbs related to university and higher education.

• Apply for Harvard – To submit an application to study Harvard
• BA – Bachelor of Arts
• BSc – Bachelor of Sciences
• Campus – The location and grounds of a university.
• Career prospects – The job opportunities a university course can provide upon graduation.
• Degree – A 3- or 4-year university course
• Dissertation/Thesis – A long essay or research project written in the final year of university.
• Distance learning – Taking part or all the course via the internet from a different location to where the school is based.
• Enroll in – To register for a course at university.
• Faculty – A university department or the members of teaching staff. The students can also be part of the faculty and are often known as ‘faculty members’.
• Give a presentation – To speak on a particular topic in front of the class and lecturers.
• Graduate – (verb) To finish university / (noun) A person who has finished university.
• Lecture / Lecturer – A class at university / The ‘teacher’ at university.
• MA / MSc – Master of Arts / Master of Sciences
• PhD – Doctor of Philosophy
• Scholarship – A payment or discount to support a student’s education, usually because the student is talented or has shown academic promise or excellence.
• Seminars – Small group classes where students and the teacher discuss topic.
• Semester – The period when university is open and giving classes
• Student loan – The financial assistance provided to university students.
• To drop out – To leave or quit university.
• To lecture in English / To give a lecture of English – To teach English / To teach an English class
• To read French – To study French at university.
• Tutorials – Small group classes or one on one classes. Often used to assist struggling students with a particular topic.
• Undergraduates – People currently studying at university.

4. Higher education vocabulary exercise – Use no more than two words from the vocabulary above to complete the sentences. You may need to change the tense of the words.

• Giving presentations
• Student loan
• Scholarship
• Dropped out
• Enrolling in
• Career prospects
• Dissertation / Thesis

5. Phrasal Verbs related to education 

There are many phrasal verbs related to education’ below are some of the commonly found ones in the IELTS exam.

Be into – To be interested in a topic Fall behind – To miss deadlines or not complete work on time Hand in – To submit a piece of work Hand out – To distribute Put off – To delay something Read over – Read something from beginning to end, often to check for errors. Take in – To understand something Take up – To start learning something or engaging in an activity Type up – Transfer written notes to digital form on a computer

For more practice, visit IELTS vocabulary for communication .

Vocab articles short lists

Ielts vocabulary themes.

• Finance and Money
• Science and Technology

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

• ielts writing
• ielts listening
• ielts speaking
• ielts reading
• ielts practice test
• IELTS Sample Reports
• IELTS Sample Essays
• IELTS Sample Letters
• IELTS Vocabulary

Exam Updates & Tips!

Signup for preparation and special offers!

You have successfully joined our subscriber list.

IELTS Topic-based vocabulary: education; with definitions/meanings and example sentences

This post focuses on a shortlist of some most common words used in IELTS Writing, Speaking, Reading and Listening . Here, IELTS candidates can learn and practice education- related words and phrases. All the words are given here with definitions/meanings and their use in example sentences. This vocabulary list will help you write essays and speak on education, education-related problems and their solutions etc. 

Vocabulary list on ‘Education’ :  

Academic year – the time of the year throughout which students attend school or university, usually considered from the beginning of the autumn term to the end of the summer term – He joined his new school at the beginning of the new academic year .

Acquire – obtain something for oneself – Hannah acquired a cheque of $500.

Admission test/entrance exam – a test designed to identify students who are capable of admitting a school or college – He obtained the highest mark in the admission test/entrance exam.

Analyse – inspect (something) systematically and thoroughly, typically in order to explain and interpret it – We need to analyse any new idea before coming to a conclusion about it.

Assignment – a specific task or amount of work assigned or undertaken by an authority – They had loads of homework assignments.

Audio – of or relating to the sound that is heard on a recording or broadcast – She listened to the audio script carefully.

Bachelor’s degree – a degree after four years’ study in a college or university – She earned a bachelor’s degree in law in 2018.

Coeducational school – a school where boys and girls study together – I studied in a coeducational school .

Cognitive – relating to conscious mental activities (such as thinking, understanding, learning and recalling) – She developed her cognitive abilities in her secondary school.

Compulsory / major – subject/subjects that you must study to obtain a degree – She had four compulsory /major subjects in her first year of Bachelor of Arts in English.

Cramming – the act of  try ing to  learn  a lot very  quickly  before an  exam – Cramming right before the exam is not a good idea.

Credit – a  unit  that  represents  a  successfully   finished   part  of an  educational   course – The students attended all the classes because each of those classes was worth two credits . 

Curiosity – the desire to know about something or someone – The design of the building aroused my curiosity .

Curriculum – all the different courses offered by a school/college/university – Spanish is one of the optional foreign language on the curriculum .

Curriculum vitae / Resume – a summary of a person’s personal demographics, experience and skills – The Company has asked for complete curriculum vitae / resume of every participant.

Dean – the head of a university faculty or department or of a medical school – All the students much like the new  dean after his visit to their dormitory.

Dictionary – a book or an electronic resource that catalogs the words of a particular language (usually in alphabetical order) and provides their meaning, or gives the comparable words in another language, often providing information about pronunciation, origin, and usage as additional information – I don’t have a Spanish to English dictionary .

Diploma – a qualification awarded to a student by a university or college or a high school – She’s achieved two diplomas in social work and child safety.

Discipline – a field of study – She was previously a student in science discipline at Stanford University.

Dissertation – a long piece of writing/article about a specific subject that is done to receive an advanced degree – The students submitted their dissertation on British Politics to their mentor before deadline.

Distance learning – a system of studying in which lectures are transmitted or lessons are conducted by correspondence, where the student does not need to be present at a school or college – Computer has helped enormously to spread distance learning all over the world.

Doctorate / PhD – the highest degree that is given by a university – She’s applied for a doctorate degree/ PhD in British Law in Queensland University.

Dormitory – a building or facility on a school campus where students can live – St. Gregory College has two large and separate dormitories for boys and girls.

Drop out – ditch or dump a course of study – She dropped out of college due to financial crisis. 

Elementary education / primary education – the early  stages  of studying – We should give importance on elementary education seriously.

Encyclopedia – a book or set of books giving information on diverse subjects or on different aspects of one subject and typically arranged alphabetically – I have an encyclopedia of prehistoric animals in my collection.

Evaluation / assessment – the construction of a judgement about the amount, number, or value of something – Many education specialists resent the evaluation/assessment methods used in the prevailing education system.

Faculty – a cluster of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge – The Faculty of Arts in Cambridge University is extremely famous.

Higher education – any of various types of education following secondary education – Universities and colleges both propose  higher education  opportunities for a diversity of students.

Inquisitive – tending to ask questions; having a desire to know to learn more – She seems to be quite an inquisitive woman.

Interview – a meeting of people face to face, especially for consultation – I had an interview with the board last night.

Itinerary – a designed route or journey – All the students were given an itinerary before leaving the bus.

Language skills – skills relate to diverse aspects of using language; such as listening, reading, writing or speaking – Candidates in the IELTS exam are given band-scores on their English language skills .

Lecture – an instructive talk to an audience, especially one of students or teachers in a university – Today we have to attend three lectures about social changes and demographics.

Literacy – the capability to read and write – Many countries have experienced an upward trend in their literacy rate.

Master’s degree – a one/two years’ degree after achieving a bachelor’s degree – She’s also achieved a master’s degree in law this year.

Memorise – to  learn  something so that you will  remember  it  exactly – I recall clearly that some of our primary school teachers forced us to memorise some poems.

Multimedia classroom – a classroom equipped with advanced technology such as laptops, tabs, projectors, digital chalkboard etc. – Nowadays most of the schools in developed country have multimedia classrooms .

Optional / non-major – parallel to the flat surface of the horizon; at right angles to the vertical – She studied Political Science as an optional / a non-major subject in her second year.

Pedagogy – the process and exercise of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept – A teachers’ training college is indeed a school of pedagogy .

Peer pressure – the strain of thinking about or doing something because other people in the same group do it – One of the main reasons of drug addiction is peer pressure .

Postdoctoral – a work that is done after achieving a PhD – She will go on working on a postdoctoral study in transformation of laws in the 20 th century.

Portfolio – a compilation of materials that exemplifies one’s beliefs, skills, qualifications, education, training and experiences – This portfolio presents excellent insights into her personality and work.

Practical – of or concerned with the real doing or use of something rather than with theory and ideas – I liked Mr Chao’s classes because he’d always had a practical approach to discuss a topic.

Presentation – a speech or talk in which a new product, idea, or piece of work is shown and explained to an audience – The company official has delivered a PowerPoint presentation on how to use the product.

Procrastinate – holdup or postpone an action; put off doing something – Many students fail to achieve their goal in time because they procrastinate intentionally or unintentionally.

Professor – a university scholar of the maximum rank; the holder of a university chair – The old professor passed away suddenly.

Pupil – student, one who has been taught – She had some successful pupils who keep contact with her regularly.

Put down – record something in writing – She put down the gist of the speech beautifully in her notebook.

Qualification – skill or experience or knowledge that makes someone appropriate to do a specific job or activity – All the applicants with best qualifications are requested to participate in the coming exam.

Reference – supply (a book or article) with citations of sources of information – He used reference from at least 8 prominent articles.

Research – careful study that is done to find and report new knowledge about something – This research on chimpanzees will change the course of studying animal behaviour.

Scholarship / grant – a payment made to support a student’s education, awarded on the foundation of educational or other achievement – Reeha has got a $10000 scholarship/grant for excellent academic record.

Secondary education – the stage of education following primary education – Success in secondary education is highly dependent on elementary education.

Seminar – a gathering in which people receive information on and training in a specific subject matter – They arranged a seminar on how to develop the lifestyle of rural people.

Single-sex school – a school where either boys or girls can study – My sister studied in a single-sex school . 

Stipend – a particular amount of money that is paid regularly to someone – All the pupils from poor family background get a £250 monthly stipend from the school.

Survey – to ask many people a set of questions in order to gather information about most people’s insight on something – The outcome of the survey in the rural areas is quite bizarre.

Syllabus – subjects studied in a particular course – The syllabus for English Literature in developing countries is rather confusing.

Term – one of the  periods  into which a  year  is  divided  at  school ,  college , or university – She finished her term in the university successfully. 

Theory – a supposition or a system of proposals intended to make something clear, especially one based on general principles free of the thing to be explained – According to conspiracy  theory , there is no obvious end game for countries with natural resources.

Thesis – a long original essay or dissertation involving personal research, written by a candidate for a university degree – They submitted their thesis to the professor.

Tuition fee – money that is paid to a school/college/university for the right to study there – Her tuition fee for the course is $4500 a year.

Tutor – a teacher; particularly works with one student – Mr Stephen is Graham’s tutor .

Tutorial – a period of teaching given by a university or college tutor to an individual or very small group – I joined the new tutorial on macro-photography.

Undergraduate – a student in a college or university who is yet to earn a degree, especially a bachelors’ degree – Roger is an undergraduate at Yale School of Law.

Verbal – spoken; not written – We had a verbal exam before commencing our third year in college.

Visual – of or relating to vision – This automation visual navigation is designed by a complicated software.

Vocational – (of education or training) aimed at a particular profession and its skills – Many countries are now leaning on vocational education to solve unemployment problem.

Viva voce – an oral examination, typically for an academic qualification – The candidates were called for viva voce .

Click here for vocabulary list on ‘Crime and Punishment’

Click here for vocabulary list on ‘Environment’

Click here for vocabulary list on ‘Science and Technology’

Click here for vocabulary list on ‘Pandemic/epidemic/medical crisis’

3 thoughts on “ IELTS Topic-based vocabulary: education; with definitions/meanings and example sentences ”

• Pingback: IELTS Topic-based vocabulary: science and technology; with definitions/meanings and example sentences | IELTS Deal
• Pingback: IELTS Topic-based vocabulary: crime and punishment; with definitions/meanings and example sentences | IELTS Deal
• Pingback: IELTS Topic-based vocabulary: environment; with definitions/meanings and example sentences - IELTS Deal

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Academic IELTS Reading: Test 2 Passage 1; The Dead Sea Scrolls; with top solutions and best explanations

This Academic IELTS Reading post focuses on solutions to an IELTS Reading Test 2 passage 1 that has a passage titled ‘The Dead Sea Scrolls’. This is a targeted post for Academic IELTS candidates who have major problems locating and understanding Reading Answers in the AC module. This post can guide you the best to understand […]

Academic IELTS Reading: Test 1 Reading passage 3; To catch a king; with best solutions and explanations

This Academic IELTS Reading post focuses on solutions to an IELTS Reading Test 1 Reading Passage 3 titled ‘To catch a king’. This is a targeted post for IELTS candidates who have great problems finding out and understanding Reading Answers in the AC module. This post can guide you the best to understand every Reading answer […]

• IELTS Books
• Speaking Part 1
• Speaking Part 2
• Speaking Part 3
• Multiple charts
• Opinion Essays
• Discussion Essays
• Problem Solution Essays
• Advantages & Disadvantages Essays
• Double Question Essays
• Formal Letter
• Informal/personal Letter
• Semi-formal Letter

IELTS Vocabulary: Topic EDUCATION

EDUCATION is a common topic in IELTS. Here is a list of words that you need to know to get a good score.

1. to cover a lot of ground Meaning: to deal with much information and many facts. Example: The history lecture covered a lot of ground today.

2. to tailor teaching styles/ strategies Meaning: to make or prepare teaching styles following particular instructions Example: When faced with classes of students with different levels of ability, teachers should tailor their teaching strategies to deal with this challenge.

3. a high-flyer Meaning: someone who has the desire and ability to be very successful in their studies Example: The problem with our teacher is that she explains things too quickly for most of the students and she pays most attention only to the academic high-flyers in the class.

4. transmission of knowledge Meaning: the process of passing knowledge from one person to another Example: I believe that the transmission of knowledge is more effective in face-to-face interaction with teachers rather than online learning.

5. interactive learning Meaning: Refers to a method of teaching and learning in which teachers ask questions in class, assign and check homework, or hold class or group discussions. Example: With or without the aid of technology, interactive learning helps students strengthen problem solving and critical thinking skills.

6. to bombard someone with something Meaning: to continually send someone something, esp. to inform or influence them. Example: Every day it seems as if we are bombarded with e-mail messages warning of computer viruses.

7. to have a good grasp of something Meaning: to understand a problem deeply and completely Example: Children who begin to learn a foreign language in primary school are usually able tohave a good grasp of the new language quickly.

8. to make the grade Meaning: To successfully reach the necessary standard Example: Nobody can succeed in their studies if they rely on luck rather than hard work to make the grade.

9. continuous assessment Meaning: giving students marks for course work or projects, rather than formal exams Example: Many students prefer continuous assessment because they consider that exams are unfair and too stressful.

10. to be out of one’s depth Meaning: to be unable to understand something because it is too difficult Example: Streaming in schools enables pupils to study at the level which is appropriate for them, and therefore students rarely find themselves out oftheir depth.

11. a formal examination Meaning: a test conducted under strict, regulated conditions Example: Entrance to university usually involves achieving required grades in a formal examination, such as IELTS.

12. to work your way through university Meaning: to have a job when you are at college/university in order to help to pay for your studies Example: He had to work his way through university because his family was so poor that they could not afford his tuition fees.

13. to take a year out Meaning: It is when you have finished your school and you’ve got a place at the University but you’d rather spend a year at “the school of life”, either working, doing some community work, doing something adventurous. Example: Taking a year out before starting your degree course can give you a chance to further develop your skills, as well as giving you the opportunity perhaps to travel and work in a different country.

14. to sift information Meaning: to remove unwanted or less useful information Example: I had to sift hundreds of pages of information to discover the data that I needed to support my theory.

15. to work/study under supervision Meaning: work/ study under the direction of a responsible person Example: At college, I discovered I did not have to work under supervision all the time, and I was free to do independent research.

16. Top-tier institutions Meaning: leading or prestigious educational institutions Example: The government has pumped huge amounts of money into a select group of top-tier institutions in recent years.

17. to deliver a lecture Meaning: to give a lecture Example: It is just as easy to deliver a lecture online as it is to give a lecture in front of a class of students in a lecture theatre.

18. streaming in schools Meaning: the policy of dividing pupils into groups of the same level of ability Example: One disadvantage of streaming in schools is that children in the lower groups have less motivation to study because they think of themselves as failures.

19. extra-curricular activities Meaning: not part of the usual course work or studies in school or college Example: Most UK universities offer a wide range of extra-curricular activities such as sport, music and drama to help students enjoy university life to the full.

20. to fall behind with your studies Meaning: to improve more slowly in studying than other people so that you fail to learn the course material at the necessary speed Example: Irregular attendance at classes is one of reasons why some students fall behind with their studies.

21. to drop out of college Meaning: to leave college or university without finishing your studies Example: A number of students drop out of college when faced with the pressure of formal exams.

22. to pay off a student loan Meaning: to repay money borrowed in order to study at college or university Example: Owing to the difficulties of paying off a student loan, some young people prefer to look for a job after leaving school.

23. to impose discipline Meaning: to make students obey the rules of the school or college Example: If teachers fail to impose discipline in class, then students will not learn anything.

24. to disrupt lessons Meaning: to make it difficult to conduct the lesson in the normal way Example: If strict discipline is not imposed on pupils who disrupt lessons, then the education of all the children in the school will suffer.

25. distance learning Meaning: delivering education to students who are not physically at school/at university Example: Although she lives in a remote rural area, she is able to study for a degree by distance learning.

26. to give feedback Meaning: to give guidance on the work of a student through comments or corrections Example: It is essential for teachers to give some feedback to students, so that students understand their mistakes and can improve.

27. face-to-face learning Meaning: to study in the traditional way in a classroom with fellow students and a teacher Example: Face-to-face learning motivates students and encourages interaction in the classroom.

28. to sit an exam Meaning: to take an exam Example: Some students claim that they feel more motivated to study when they have to sit an exam at the end of their course.

29. tertiary education/higher education Meaning: education at college or university level Example: Some school leavers prefer to start work rather than enter tertiary education.

30. a virtual classroom Meaning: an online classroom in which participants can communicate and interact with other students, view videos and actively engage with the study materials Example: Many people argue that the virtual classroom will replace traditional teaching methods, eliminating the need for teachers.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

#1 ielts app, most popular 24h, ielts linking words and phrases.

• Skip to primary navigation
• Skip to main content
• Skip to primary sidebar
• Skip to footer

IELTS Advantage

IELTS Preparation Courses

Education Vocabulary

Below are twenty words associated with one of the most common IELTS topics- education. They are represented visually and include meanings, form, synonyms, antonyms, collocations and example sentences.

I hope this will help you prepare for the IELTS test and please let me know if you have any suggestions for further posts.

About Christopher Pell

My name is Christopher Pell and I'm the Managing Director of IELTS Advantage.

I started IELTS Advantage as a simple blog to help 16 students in my class. Several years later, I am very humbled that my VIP Course has been able to help thousands of people around the world to score a Band 7+ in their IELTS tests.

If you need my help with your IELTS preparation, you can send me an email using the contact us page.

• A Beginner’s Guide to IELTS
• Common Grammar Mistakes [for IELTS Writing Candidates]

Writing Correction Service

• Free IELTS Resources
• Practice Speaking Test

Select Page

IELTS Topic: Education

Posted by David S. Wills | Jun 23, 2020 | IELTS Tips | 0

In this article, I am going to tell you all about education and IELTS. As you know (if you follow this website), the best way to learn new vocabulary is to study in terms of topics . There are many IELTS topics , such as environment , space , sports , health , and crime. We have talked about education many times in the past but today I will devote a whole article to it.

I intend to look at this topic in a structured way. We will explore it as such:

• Reading & Listening

You can either study the whole lesson or else skip to the part that is most interesting for you.

Education Vocabulary

If we look at the topic of education and IELTS , we can quickly see that there is a huge amount of vocabulary to learn. In fact, this is a vast topic. I will assume that you already know the basic words like “school” and “teacher” (or else you are probably not reading this right now). Instead, I will look at some more advanced vocabulary for IELTS education.

First of all, let’s look at some school subjects.

School Subjects

There many be some regional differences in the words used for these subjects (for example, mathematics is known as “maths” in British English and “math” in American English.

Depending on where you study, most people learn a subject called “science” when they are young and later this becomes several subjects, including chemistry, biology, and physics. We also have “social sciences.” This includes many areas of study. You can read about it here .

British English vs American English

I actually wrote in depth about the differences between British and American English last year . For now, though, I will focus on the differences in language when it comes to education. Here are a few ways in which we talk about these differences.

*The British and American school systems are quite different and what is known as “secondary school” in the UK lasts for up to six years. As such, this overlaps the American version. Anyway, those final years in the UK would more likely be called “fifth/sixth form” or “fifth/sixth year,” depending on which part of the country you come from. In England, it is usually “sixth form” and in Scotland it is “sixth year.”

Some other differences

American people talk about their school years in this way:

• Freshmen (1 st year)
• Sophomore (2 nd year)
• Junior (3 rd year)
• Senior (4 th year)

In the UK, we do not commonly use these terms but in the last few decades it has become normal to talk about “freshers” as people in their first year of university. For example, they often talk about “freshers’ week” as the first week in the university year because this is when the new students arrive.

Reading and Listening

Because education is something that affects pretty much everyone in the world, it is a topic that is really common in IELTS. It could appear in any part of the test , including the reading and listening sections.

When it does occur, you should be prepared. This means that you ought to know lots of vocabulary about this topic and also have some life experience and opinions on the matter. You can achieve that by including this topic in your regular reading.

There are many ways to achieve this. You can go on Google News (or any news service that you enjoy) and subscribe to their education feed.

Let’s take an article for an example and do a little practice. We will look first at a piece called “ With no students, small college town worries over its future .” Let’s look at the first two paragraphs:

What happens to a college town when the students disappear? Ithaca, a small upstate New York city nearby gorges and vineyards, is finding out. Most of the 24,000 students at Cornell University and 6,200 more from Ithaca College effectively vanished in March when the coronavirus pandemic struck, leaving behind struggling restaurants and shops. Locals still reeling from the outbreak and resulting exodus are wondering when — or if — things will get back to normal.

It is an interesting text that deals with a familiar situation: the fallout from the Covid-19 pandemic.

In this excerpt, you can see the word “exodus.” What do you think this means? Let’s isolate that sentence:

Locals still reeling from the outbreak and resulting exodus are wondering when — or if — things will get back to normal.

We can learn from the words around it. “Resulting” tells us that this thing happened because of the virus outbreak. We also know from the previous sentence that thousands of students are not coming to this place.

We can guess then, that “exodus” means “a mass departure of people.” This sort of skill is really important when it comes to IELTS reading. You need to be able to figure out the meaning of a word from context. Here is a video that shows you how to work out the meaning of difficult vocabulary:

I have covered the topic of education here many times, including this TED video lesson about making education better by introducing creativity to curriculums. (By the way, this is one of two possible ways to pluralise “curriculum”! The other is “curricula.”)

Here is another interesting video about education. This time it is about gender and education. Remember that sometimes IELTS topics overlap like this.

IELTS Speaking Topic: Education

The topic of education is really common in IELTS speaking. In fact, it is probably one of the most common topics that there is. As such, you need to be ready to answer these sorts of questions.

As you probably know, the first part of the IELTS speaking test is comprised of relatively simple questions that you should answer with one, two, or three sentences. You don’t need to develop your answers very much here.

Here are a few sample questions:

• Do you work or are you a student?
• Why did you choose that subject?
• Did you enjoy/Do you enjoy studying at school?
• Do you study English now?
• What kind of school did you go to as a child?
• Where do you study / Where did you study?
• What do you study/did you study in university?
• What was your favourite subject as a child?
• Who was your favourite teacher?
• Do you enjoy studying alone or with friends?

You don’t need to have dazzling grammar or vocabulary skills to answer these questions. You can just give pretty basic answers. For example:

Q: Do you work or are you a student?

A: I’m studying at the moment but I also have a part-time job.

Q: Where do you study?

A: I’m studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University . The word “jiaotong” literally means “traffic” but the common translation for the name is “Shanghai Communications University.”

Q: What are you studying there?

A: I’m studying English literature at the moment but I will move onto a business course next semester and continue studying English on the side. Literature was interesting for me but I don’t think it will help my career much.

Notice that there was very little specialist vocabulary here. The only word that I used that might require explanation is “semester.” A school year is made up of two semesters. (The word “term” can also be used but different countries have different systems. In some countries, an academic year is four terms, which means that two terms make up a semester. But this is not the same everywhere.)

There are countless possible education cue cards for IELTS speaking. You might be asked to describe one of the following:

• an important memory
• the actual school you attended

The list is extremely long, but let’s look at a few possible education cue cards in more detail.

Describe a Subject

You may well be asked to describe a subject that you studied in school or that you wish you had studied. Remember that it could be your favourite subject or a subject you hated. It is always important that you read the whole cue card and do not jump to conclusions.

Here is an example:

Describe a subject you enjoyed studying at school. You should say: – when and where you started studying it – what the lessons were like – what made the subject different from other subjects and explain why you enjoyed the subject

Describe a Lesson or Project

Describing a subject presents many possibilities. You can talk about many different aspects of your chosen subject, including the classes, the books, and the teachers. However, the cue card might present you with a more specific topic, like this one:

Describe a project that you did in school with your classmates or friends. You should say: – what the project was – what it was about – how you completed it and whether you enjoyed the project or not.

Describe a Period of Time

It can be harder to answer a cue card when the thing you must talk about is a memory or period of time. These can be a real challenge because thinking of the right vocabulary and grammar is quite difficult. When you are presented with this sort of question, you might have to be a little creative with your answers. Here is another example cue card:

Describe a period of time from your studies that was the most difficult for you so far. You should say: – when it was – why was it hard – what you were doing at that time and whether you felt you were successful in overcoming the difficulties.

Describe a Teacher

Finally, we come to the obvious IELTS speaking cue card: describe a teacher . This is definitely a common cue card and also quite an easy one. I think that most people who sit IELTS should be comfortable describing people like teachers. If you are not, you should look at my other lessons on how to describe people. You may also find this article about the good qualities teachers possess to be helpful.

There are lots of different ways that this could be phrases. It could be a teacher who influenced you, a teacher you liked, a teacher who helped you, your favourite teacher… and so on. There are numerous possibilities. But here is one example:

Describe a teacher from the past whom you remember. You should say: – what subject the teacher taught you – how old you were then – what were some special characteristics of this teacher and explain why you remember this teacher.

Of course, there are also lots of possible questions about education for part three of the speaking exam. In this section, you will most likely be asked questions like “are men and women equally capable of teaching?” and “should boys and girls be forced to take the same lessons?” The issues of gender , age, and other social issues will often intersect with the main topic.

Here are a few examples:

• What are some essential qualities every teacher should have?
• How are education priorities today different from those in the past?
• How well do you think schools should prepare young people for working life?

Education and IELTS Writing

When it comes to task 2 of the IELTS writing test, education is also a really common topic. Again, there are countless possible questions you could be given, so rather than prepare for any single question, it is better to build your skill in dealing with this topic.

You should be familiar with the vocabulary given at the start of this lesson and also with ideas about education on a global scale. It is ok to have different opinions from other people, but you should be aware of all sides of these issues.

Keep in mind that education does not just mean “school” or “university.” It involves much more: teaching, learning, childhood, adulthood, books, reading, etc. It could be about community colleges or distance learning. Do not be surprised by these questions and do not think that you can handle this topic just because you are comfortable talking about high school. There is much more to it than that.

Here, I will give you four sample band 9 answers to typical IELTS writing questions. Two are from task 2 and two are from task 1, both general and academic tests.

Question #1

Many businesses think that the new employees who have just graduated from schools lack interpersonal skills, such as working with colleagues as a team.

What has caused this and what are the solutions to this problem?

Sample Band 9 Answer

It is claimed by some business owners and recruiters that graduates nowadays tend to lack interpersonal skills. This essay will first explore why this is the case, before then suggesting how it may be remedied.

If it is true that graduates now lack the interpersonal skills necessary to succeed in the modern workplace, then that surely can be blamed on the exceptionally high level of theoretical knowledge necessary to achieve a good degree. As universities have become more competitive, the requirements for achieving a degree have gotten much more stringent, and students are required to spend all their time reading books and preparing for difficult assessments. It seems likely that this hinders their opportunities to socialize or work with others on productive tasks.

Solving this problem should not be terribly difficult. In fact, university faculties should pay attention to these complaints and implement solutions into their courses. Perhaps the most obvious suggestion is that students must be required to participate in more group activities throughout their education. For example, rather than studying all day and night to write an essay or sit an exam, students could be asked to prepare a group presentation together with their peers. Ideally, these groups should be picked at random to ensure that students develop the necessary skills to work with others whom they would not have previously chosen to work.

In conclusion, it appears that universities are failing students by not educating them in how to develop their interpersonal skills, and as a result they are struggling in the workplace. These universities should thus require students to develop their communicative abilities through specific group-based tasks.

Question #2

Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

People disagree over how to raise their kids, with many parents and teachers suggesting that competition is detrimental to their development. They think that children should be taught cooperation instead. This essay will look at both views, before deciding that these need not be mutually exclusive.

The argument against competition in children essentially revolves around the idea that it is unhealthy for children to be pitted against one another. Rather than teaching them to compete, these people argue, we should teach them to work together. Natural selection dictates that some children will invariably be winners while others will be losers, and in the modern era, this seems like an out-dated concept. All children should be winners.

On the other hand, competition is a part of life and therefore children should be exposed to it from the beginning. It needn’t be unfair, of course. When children are taught healthy attitudes towards competition – such as sportsmanship – then it is actually tremendously beneficial for them. They can learn how to participate in natural activities and then deal healthily with the result, whether that is victory or loss.

However, it seems to me that there is no real distinction between competition and cooperation. Team sports, after all, involve both these elements. If children play football, basketball, or rugby, then they will work with their teammates to compete against another team. In the end, both aspects are learned.

In conclusion, there is no need to separate competition from cooperation, and neither should be removed from a child’s education or environment. Both are important for child development.

Question #3

You recently did a short cookery course. The cookery school has asked for your feedback on this course.

Write a letter to the course director at the cookery school. In your letter

• describe what you enjoyed about the course
• say how much cooking you have done since the course
• suggest another cookery course you’d like the school to offer

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing in response to your request for feedback on the cookery course I recently attended. I am happy to give you some of my thoughts on the course.

First of all, I really enjoyed it. I had wanted to study French cooking techniques for several years and so I was really excited to see that this course became available. It certainly did not disappoint me, and I was delighted by the processes that I learned during that amazing week.

Since the course, I have been cooking and baking for my friends and family at every opportunity. They have been really impressed with my newfound skills, and I will continue to practice what I have learned.

As for suggestions, I do think that it would be worth adding some other sorts of cuisine to the courses on offer. I would love to learn how to cook Thai food, for example.

David S. Wills

Question #4.

There is a bar chart and a pie chart containing information taken from a survey on adult education. The bar chart describes why adults go into education and the pie chart shows who the respondents think should pay for it. People mostly go into education out of interest, and, perhaps unsurprisingly, it is believed that they should pay for it themselves.

According to the data, forty percent of adults go into education due to some sort of interest in a particular subject, while thirty-eight percent do it to gain qualifications. These are far and away the most common reasons, as the next most frequently cited reason was almost half this value. Several reasons were picked by about twenty percent of people, including the fact that it may help them earn a promotion at work. The least frequently stated answer was that adult education is a good way to meet new people.

The survey results showed forty percent of people believe the individual should pay the costs of a course. This matches quite well with the previous data, as the same percentage of people did these courses purely out of interest.

About The Author

David S. Wills is the author of Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult' and the founder/editor of Beatdom literary journal. He lives and works in rural Cambodia and loves to travel. He has worked as an IELTS tutor since 2010, has completed both TEFL and CELTA courses, and has a certificate from Cambridge for Teaching Writing. David has worked in many different countries, and for several years designed a writing course for the University of Worcester. In 2018, he wrote the popular IELTS handbook, Grammar for IELTS Writing and he has since written two other books about IELTS. His other IELTS website is called IELTS Teaching.

Related Posts

8 Question Types in IELTS Reading and Listening [IELTS Hints]

August 24, 2017

Future Plans [IELTS speaking]

September 23, 2020

Improvements to Writing Correction Service

May 11, 2020

Describe a Memorable Holiday

June 12, 2018

Leave a reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

Download my IELTS Books

Recent Posts

• How to Improve your IELTS Writing Score
• Past Simple vs Past Perfect
• Complex Sentences
• How to Score Band 9 [Video Lesson]
• Taxing Fast Food: Model IELTS Essay

Recent Comments

• Francisca on Adverb Clauses: A Comprehensive Guide
• Mariam on IELTS Writing Task 2: Two-Part Questions
• abdelhadi skini on Subordinating Conjunction vs Conjunctive Adverb
• David S. Wills on How to Describe Tables for IELTS Writing Task 1
• anonymous on How to Describe Tables for IELTS Writing Task 1
• Lesson Plans
• Model Essays
• TED Video Lessons
• Weekly Roundup

IELTS Preparation with Liz: Free IELTS Tips and Lessons, 2024

• Test Information FAQ
• Band Scores
• IELTS Candidate Success Tips
• Computer IELTS: Pros & Cons
• How to Prepare
• Useful Links & Resources
• Recommended Books
• Writing Task 1
• Writing Task 2
• Speaking Part 1 Topics
• Speaking Part 2 Topics
• Speaking Part 3 Topics
• 100 Essay Questions
• On The Day Tips
• Top Results
• Advanced IELTS

Vocabulary for IELTS: Word Lists, Exercises & Pronunciation

IELTS vocabulary lessons with word lists, practice exercises and pronunciation. Learn word lists for common topics and how to pronounce words correctly in English. Vocabulary  is 25% of your marks for IELTS writing and speaking and also plays a key role in listening and reading. You need to develop your English language vocabulary if you wish to crack IELTS.

Vocabulary for IELTS Topics

Below are IELTS topics for improving your English language vocabulary.

• Advertising
• Art: Paintings
• Body Language
• CORONAVIRUS
• Extra Practice
• Clothes: Casual and Formal
• Education: School & University
• Environmental Problems
• Food: Vegetables
• Government 
• Musical Instruments
• People: Parts of the Face
• Plants: Speaking Part 1 Topic
• Urban Planning: Ideas, Vocab & Model Speaking Answers

Paraphrasing Successfully

Improve your IELTS vocabulary score by learn useful tips for paraphrasing in IELTS. You need to learn to paraphrase correctly and avoid errors to get a good score in all skills, particularly IELTS writing. Knowing which words to repeat and which words to paraphrase is essential.

Paraphrasing Video: How to paraphrase and avoid errors

Uncountable Nouns

Get a list of over 100 common uncountable nouns with practice exercises. This is an essential page to view before your IELTS test. The most common vocabulary mistake in IELTS is with uncountable nouns.

Common Uncountable Nouns List

Spelling: US vs UK English Words

Learn about the differences in spelling between UK English and US English. For the IELTS writing test, you ought to choose one type of spelling and not mix them. Click below:

UK & US Spelling Differences

Idioms count for your score of vocabulary. They are informal and should not be used in writing. But you can use some of them in IELTS speaking.

• Eat Your Greens Idiom: Video lesson

Individual Words for IELTS

Improve your vocabulary by learning the exact meaning of words and how to use them correctly. These lessons are either words lists or lessons which focus on how to use a particular word correctly. For students aiming to reduce the number of errors in their writing and speaking, these lessons are essential.

• Detrimental: Practice Lesson
• Lacking in / Lack of: Practice Lesson
• Academic Reading Vocabulary List 1
• Common / Popular Definition lesson 

Vocabulary Lessons for IELTS Writing

• Line Graph Vocabulary
• Map Vocabulary and Useful Language: 1
• Practice with Linking Words for Essay Writing

Advanced IELTS Lessons & E-books

Click Below to Learn:

• IELTS Test Information

Copyright Notice

Copyright © Elizabeth Ferguson, 2014 – 2024

All rights reserved.

Privacy Policy & Disclaimer

• Click here:  Privacy Policy 
• Click here: Disclaimer

Return to top of page

Copyright © 2024 · Prose on Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in

Free IELTS lessons signup

• Academic practice
• General practice
• Task 1 Academic
• Task 1 General
• Task 2 (essay)

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary. Education

On this page you can find useful IELTS speaking vocabulary for Education topic, which will help you to speak coherently and fluently. Learn it to answer questions about education and achieve a high score on IELTS Speaking test.

See IELTS Speaking sample about Education >

• humanities : studies about human culture, such as literature, languages, philosophy, and history. Chloe excels in humanities subjects. She's adept at arts and languages.
• sciences : studies about the world, such as physics, biology, chemistry, and maths. Mark doesn't like scientific subjects, he's just too lazy to learn formulas.
• A for effort : a good mark, which is given someone for trying hard rather than for a success. Although I'm not the smartest in my group, I often get an A for effort, because I try hard.
• bachelor's degree : an undergraduate course which usually lasts 3 or 4 years. I will receive my bachelor's degree in two years.
• bookworm : a term to describe someone who really likes to read and spends a lot of time on it. I'm a real bookworm. I won't stop until the book is read.
• distance learning (e-learning) : education that takes place remotely, usually via the Internet. Distance learning is more flexible than traditional education, because students don't have to attend classes and can schedule their timetables as they want.
• eager beaver : an enthusiastic and hard-working person. My friend is an eager beaver. He studies everything with pleasure and gets great marks.
• face-to-face classes : a traditional way of studying - in a classroom with a teacher. When I was a kid, face-to-face classes had no alternatives, but nowadays a myriad of educational establishments offer online courses and individual tuition.
• higher education : education that is followed after high school. I plan on getting higher education after finishing school.
• hit the books : begin studying hard. I'm on my third year in the university, it is time to finally hit the books.
• individual tuition (private tuition) : instruction received individually or in a small group. Individual tuition is sometimes more effective than group work.
• intensive course : a course that offers longer and more frequent classes. A few years ago I took an intensive French course in the university.
• internship : a temporary position which students usually take to get work experience and practical knowledge. Before I went into design industry, I took an internship in a company.
• master's degree : a graduate course, which follows after bachelor's degree. Master's degree is often important to find a job with a higher salary.
• mature student : someone who's older than others. Nowadays it's not uncommon to face a mature student in the class. People often change professions and get a second or third degree in their mid-thirties.
• not the sharpest tool in the shed : a polite way of saying that someone isn't very smart. Maybe John isn't the sharpest tool in the shed, but he's a good friend nonetheless.
• public schools : exclusive independent schools in the UK. My friend finished a public school a few years ago.
• schoolboy error : a very basic and stupid mistake. Sam made a schoolboy error on his English test.
• single-sex schools : schools for either boys or girls. My brother studied in a single-sex school.
• small fraction : small part. A small fraction of students managed to pass this exam.
• state school : a school which is paid for by the state or country. It is hard to find a good state school nowadays.
• subject specialist : a person who is very talented in one specific field. My math teacher was a real subject specialist. Thanks to him math is my favourite subject now.
• teacher's pet : student whom teachers like the most. Hugo is a teacher's pet, he attends all classes and manages to get good marks with poor knowledge.
• three R's : basic educational skills ( r eading, w r iting, a r ithmetic). Pupils in a primary school study the three R's.
• to attend classes : to visit classes. In my college, students need to attend classes five times a week.
• to fall behind with studies : to progress less quickly than others. Mary was ill for two weeks, so she fell behind with her studies.
• to give feedback : to give some information or criticism on a subject. I launched a project a couple of days ago and I want my friends to give me some feedback.
• to goof around : spend time doing nothing important. Sometimes I like to goof around, although my parents scold me for that.
• to learn something by heart : to memorize something. Last year i had to learn a very big poem by heart for my literature class.
• to meet a deadline : to finish something within a time limit. Unfortunately, we weren't able to meet the deadline for our project.
• to pass with flying colours : to pass easily and with excellent result. I'm studying hard and I will pass IELTS with flying colours.
• to play truant : to skip classes without permission. During my school years I often played truant with my friends.
• to pursue studying : to continue studying. Lora would like to pursue studying in the future to become a professor.
• to set aside some time : to take some time. I need to set aside some time to collect my thoughts.
• to sit an exam : to take an exam. Tomorrow I'll have to sit a two-hour math exam.
• to take a year out : to spend one year working or traveling before studying in the University. My friend took a year out and went traveling to the UK.
• tuition fees : money you pay for your education. I had to pay tuition fees this summer.

• Skip to main content

IELTS Podcast

Pass IELTS with expert help.

IELTS Vocabulary: Vocabulary lists, exercises and free resources

Welcome to the IELTS Vocabulary page! If you’re preparing for the IELTS exam, you already know that a strong vocabulary is crucial for success.

Here we put together lists of topic-specific vocabulary and the way you can use them in the exam.

You’ll find detailed explanations and an IELTS vocabulary list to practice and improve your vocabulary.

Table of Contents

How can i improve my vocabulary for ielts.

• Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking topics

Vocabulary for IELTS Writing Task

Video: how to expand your writing vocabulary (+ 10 words), what is a vocabulary collocation.

• Important Vocabulary to learn for IELTS

What is the best way to learn topic-specific collocations?

Video: ielts topic specific vocabulary and collocations, other ielts vocabulary lessons.

• Audio Tutorial

Vocabulary or lexical resource is responsible for 25% of your final grade, in both the speaking and writing sections.

Here we have a list of the topics you can expect to find on the exam, we are updating it each week.

It’s common to be stuck with an IELTS exam score of 6.5 and believe in order to get a band 7 they need to improve their IELTS vocabulary.

However, without feedback, evaluation or expert exam help, it is difficult to pinpoint exactly which area you need to get help for.

Constantly build your passive vocabulary word lists by reading and listening. Then move these words into your active vocabulary by using them when speaking or writing.

To improve faster, when reading, listening or watching English material, try to capture new words in a phrasebook. If you have time add the context too.

The next time you write an essay , review it and look for opportunities to add the words from your list into your text.

Likewise, when speaking try to incorporate your new vocab into your conversations, don’t force them though because it will sound odd!

Idioms can be extracted from films and English podcasts, however, I’d recommend audio material because there are no visual clues, making listening a little harder.

Active reading is a great habit to develop and a vital exam preparation skill. Active reading is where you circle, underline and mark the text you are reading, so as to ease comprehension.

If you want to accelerate your learning, have a look at some tutorials about vocabulary acquisition. This page includes how to use a vocabulary phrase book and flashcards. 

Take a look at our article which will provide tips and strategies to improve your vocabulary .

Vocabulary for IELTS speaking topics

• Friends and family
• Food and nutrition
• Travel and tourism
• Modern technology
• Coronavirus vocabulary (new)
• Pollution and the environment
• People, personalities and characters
• Fitness and health
• School and education
• Work and careers
• University and student life
• Accommodation
• Books, film and art
• Climate change
• Working from home
• Social media
• Advertising
• Fashion and shopping

IELTS vocabulary for the writing section refers to the academic style and word choice (lexical resource) when writing your essay.

Below we have put together tutorials with word lists to help you improve your IELTS score.

• Vocabulary about climate change (word list included)
• Vocabulary: the environment (with Ted Talk and list of collocations)
• Vocabulary: sports topics (with Ted Talk and list of collocations)
• Vocabulary: globalisation – with Ted Talk presentation
• Vocabulary about law and order (word list included)
• Vocabulary: technology
• Vocabulary: politics with Ted Talk presentation
• Vocabulary: language and culture – with Ted Talk
• Vocabulary: health with Ted Talk presentation
• Vocabulary: education topic with Ted Talk and list of collocations
• Vocabulary about crime
• Vocabulary about employment and equal pay
• Vocabulary about fossil fuels
• Vocabulary about employment
• Vocabulary: employment and highly skilled jobs
• Vocabulary about sport with Ted Talk presentation

A collocation is a group of words that has an above-average possibility of being found together.

Using collocations in your writing and IELTS speaking helps to make your language sound more natural and fluent. This in turn makes your writing flow and helps you get a better scoring essay.

Important Vocabulary List to learn for IELTS

We have compiled a list of the most essential vocabulary words and phrases you need to know to perform well on the exam.

Our expertly curated list covers a range of topics commonly found on the IELTS exam, from education and technology to travel and the environment.

With our guide, you’ll be able to expand your vocabulary and improve your overall score on the IELTS.

Modern Technology

• Labour-saving devices
• State-of-the-art technology
• Internet-enabled
• Rocket scientist
• Computer crashed
• Shut down the computer
• Wireless hotspots
• Computer literate
• Hacking into the Internet
• Artificial intelligence

Global Warming

• Political issue
• Climate crisis
• Green consumer
• Carbon emissions
• Historical average
• Carbon footprint
• Climate solutions
• Current levels
• Global warming
• Environmental problems

Food and Nutrition

• Nutritious food
• Refined carbohydrates
• Food preparation
• Packed with vitamins
• Home cooked meal
• A balanced diet
• Daily consumption
• Savouring the food
• Seasonal fruits
• Homemade food
• Travel abroad
• Affordable travel
• Holiday destinations
• Out-of-season travel
• Exotic destinations
• Off the beaten track
• Self-catering accommodation
• Spectacular beaches and lush forests
• Travelling light
• Magnificent landscapes

Immigration

• Middle-income countries
• Western countries.
• Public opinion
• Increased movement
• Refugee group
• Multicultural society
• Global situation
• Developing world
• International community
• Immigration policies

The best way to learn topic-specific collocations is to look for them being used in context. We in the lists above, extracted collocations from Ted Talks , so you can identify how they are used in  context .

Using topic-specific vocabulary, collocations and words from the academic vocabulary list  will help considerably.

Below is a free PDF ebook of lexical resources with lots of vocabulary lists and examples to learn new vocabulary for your English language study. If you are still struggling then check out the Jump to Band 7 or its Free IELTS Course.

Click here for a free master list of collocations!

Elevate Your Writing with Online IELTS Essay Checker

Learning many words is good for the IELTS test. However, using them in essays can be tricky. Do you want to be sure your essays are the best they can be? We have a tool that can help you. It’s name? The online IELTS essay checker .

This tool is like a helpful friend. You give it your essay, and it tells you what’s right and what to fix. So, you can learn quickly. Another good thing? This tool can help you save money.

Many students pay a lot for classes and books to learn how to write. But our tool is not expensive and gives fast feedback. So, after learning new words on this page, use our online IELTS essay checker for your essays. It will show you how to use the words right.

In short, if you want to do well in writing and not spend too much money, our online IELTS essay checker is a good choice. It’s easy to use and can help a lot. We hope it helps you get a high score on your IELTS test. Keep learning and good luck!

• Improve your IELTS Writing vocabulary with these amazing tips
• Synonyms to improve your score in IELTS
• Writing and speaking vocabulary to improving your grammatical range and accuracy
• IELTS band 8 vocabulary and collocations
• Common idioms you can use in the IELTS speaking exam
• Writing task one: informal letter writing phrases
• Social Media Vocabulary
• How to use the right vocabulary in IELTS Writing

Audio tutorial

Podcast:  Play in new window  |  Download

To improve your vocabulary you could get feedback from an ex-IELTS examiner , our service offers very detailed IELTS essay feedback on your vocabulary and word choice.

However, if you are on a budget and need instant feedback then try our online IELTS writing evaluation , fast and free!

Podcast: Play in new window | Download

Prepare for IELTS Speaking and have fun along the way

"ielts speaking for success" is a podcast where a native english speaker answers ielts speaking test questions. every monday maria and rory come together to discuss latest ielts speaking topics, go over useful vocabulary, grammar, and provide model answers and vocabulary to help you on your way to improving your general spoken english as well as achieving a higher band in your exam, all while having fun.

Listen actively

Write things out

Get exclusive episodes on IELTS Speaking parts 1, 2, and 3:

• Online courses
• Online classes
• Terms and Conditions
• Privacy policy

• Practice Test
• Useful Tips – Tricks
• Full Writing Review
• General Writing Task
• Writing Task 1
• Writing Task 2
• Writing Exercises
• Writing Sample – Topics
• Writing Vocabulary
• Speaking Vocabulary
• Intro Question
• Speaking Part 1
• Speaking Part 2
• Speaking Part 2 – Audio
• Speaking Part 3
• IELTS Books
• Recent Exams
• IELTS Vocabulary
• Essay from Examiners
• IELTS Ideas

IELTS App - For Mobile

Ready for the IELTS exam with our IELTS app. Over 2 million downloads

Popular Last 24h

Ielts listening actual test with answers – test 3, ielts writing task 2: sample #55, sample ielts writing task 1: map, 11 common slang words – ielts speaking, ielts speaking part 1 : accommodation, ielts speaking part 3: topic environment, ielts speaking part 1: meal/eat out.

• IELTS Test/Skills FAQs
• IELTS Scoring in Detail
• Forecast Speaking – 2023
• List IELTS Speaking Part 3
• List IELTS Speaking Part 1
• IELTS Writing 2023 – Actual Test

Our Telegram

Join our community for IELTS preparation and share and download materials.

The information on this site is for informational purposes only. IELTS is a registered trademark of the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, or IDP Education Australia.

Latest Articles

Writing task 2: governments – environmental, writing task 2: topic education, writing task 1: average number of hours students, writing task 1: internet use for different purposes in australia, ielts speaking part 3: topic teamwork, most popular, describe a film that made you laugh, describe a person whom you met for the first time and made you happy, topic: experience is the best teacher, describe something difficult you would like to succeed in doing, in many countries，today there are many highly qualified graduates without employment..

ieltspracticeonline All Rights Reserved

Welcome Guest!

• IELTS Listening
• IELTS Reading
• IELTS Writing
• IELTS Writing Task 1
• IELTS Writing Task 2
• IELTS Speaking
• IELTS Speaking Part 1
• IELTS Speaking Part 2
• IELTS Speaking Part 3
• IELTS Practice Tests
• IELTS Listening Practice Tests
• IELTS Reading Practice Tests
• IELTS Writing Practice Tests
• IELTS Speaking Practice Tests
• All Courses
• IELTS Online Classes
• OET Online Classes
• PTE Online Classes
• CELPIP Online Classes
• Free Live Classes
• Australia PR
• Germany Job Seeker Visa
• Austria Job Seeker Visa
• Sweden Job Seeker Visa
• Study Abroad
• Student Testimonials
• Our Trainers
• IELTS Webinar
• Immigration Webinar

Describe your Hometown: IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2 & 3 with Sample Answers

11 min read

Updated On Mar 27, 2024

Share on Whatsapp

Share on Email

Share on Linkedin

Limited-Time Offer : Access a FREE 10-Day IELTS Study Plan!

Your hometown is the town or city where you were born and where you have always belonged. Therefore, while you are taking the IELTS Speaking exam, it should not be surprising if you are asked a question about your hometown. It might be in Part 1, Part 2, or Part 3.

So, even though we know the answers to ‘Describe your hometown – IELTS Speaking’ will come from your heart, this blog will guide you with the type of answers you need to give and the vocabulary you should use to achieve Band 8+.

Hometown – IELTS Speaking Part 1

Part 1  of the IELTS Speaking exam is usually a simple interview where you will be asked to introduce yourself and a few basic questions on related topics. So, let’s continue with some questions about your hometown for IELTS Speaking Part 1 like ‘where is your hometown’, ‘do you like your hometown’, ‘tell me about your hometown’, and many more.

• Where is your hometown? 

I’m originally from Kochi, but I’ve been living in Bangalore for the past few years. I love Banglore, but I still miss my hometown sometimes. There’s just something about the small-town feel that I really appreciate.

• Is your hometown a big city or a small place?

Kochi is a medium-sized city with a cozy atmosphere and a population of somewhere in between 80,000 and 1 lakh people.

• Please tell me about your hometown./What’s your hometown like?

My hometown, Kochi, is a lively and diverse city with a wonderful mix of culture, picturesque backwaters and delectable cuisine. It’s a captivating place to live, work, and raise a family, offering both modern amenities and traditional charm.

• How often do you visit your hometown?

I visit my hometown occasionally, at least once or twice a year, during festivals to spend time with family and friends. I try to make it a point to return whenever possible.

• How long have you been living there?

I had lived there for around 15 years before my family left for Bangalore. It’s been more than ten years since I left my hometown.

• Do you like your hometown? If yes, what do you like (most) about your hometown?

Yes, I do like my hometown! I like the hospitality of people in my hometown. Also, everyone was willing to give others a hand when they needed help.

• Is there anything you dislike about it?

I love my hometown Kochi, but I wish the traffic was better. It can be hard to get around sometimes, and it’s not always peaceful. But the city is getting better every day, and I think it has the potential to be a major tourist destination.

• Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

To be honest, I hope I could go there to visit my relatives and friends, but settling down is not part of my plan. I am now getting familiar with city life as there are more job opportunities here.

• Has your hometown changed much since you were a child?

Yes, my hometown has undergone significant changes since my childhood, with new buildings, improved infrastructure, and a more vibrant atmosphere. The transformation over the years has been quite remarkable.

• Are there any changes you would like to make in your hometown?

I would like to see more green spaces and parks in my hometown. This would enhance the environment and promote outdoor activities. Additionally, improved public transportation would make commuting easier for everyone.

Now that you have a good understanding of the kinds of questions for your hometown IELTS Speaking exam, let’s explore some band 9  vocabulary for speaking  that was used in the Hometown IELTS Speaking Part 1.

Hometown Speaking Part 1 Band 9 Vocabulary

Using  band 9 vocabulary words  appropriately and naturally in your speaking responses can enhance your language score in the IELTS Speaking Module. However, do not overuse them or force them into your answers.

Here are some Band 9 vocabulary you can use for ‘Describe your Hometown – IELTS Speaking Part 1’ with examples:

Meaning:  Ask for information

Example:  During this part, the examiner will introduce themselves and inquire about your identity.

Meaning:  comfortable and warm, giving a feeling of ease and contentment.

Example:  I love spending my evenings in the cozy corner of the coffee shop, reading a book.

• Captivating: 

Meaning:  attracting and holding attention or interest in an intriguing manner.

Example:  The captivating sunset over the ocean left everyone spellbound.

• Backwaters: 

Meaning:  a system of interconnected waterways, often found in coastal regions, lakes, or rivers, with slow-moving or stagnant water.

Example:  Kerala, India, is famous for its scenic backwaters that attract tourists from around the world.

• Delectable: 

Meaning:  highly pleasing to the taste or senses; delicious.

Example:  The chef prepared a delectable three-course meal for the guests.

• Hospitality:

Meaning:  the friendly and generous reception and treatment of guests or strangers.

Example:  The warm hospitality of the hotel staff made our stay memorable.

• Potential: 

Meaning:  The possibility or likelihood of something happening or developing in the future.

Example:  The young athlete showed great potential and was scouted by several professional teams.

• Occasional: 

Meaning:  happening or occurring at irregular intervals; infrequent.

Example:  My parents visit me in the city only on occasional weekends.

• Settlement: 

Meaning:  The act or process of establishing a residence or community in a new place.

Example:  The early settlers faced many challenges while building their first settlement in the wilderness.

• Remarkable: 

Meaning:  Worthy of attention or notice; exceptional or extraordinary.

Example:  His remarkable achievements in the field of science earned him international recognition.

Meaning:  The act of traveling regularly between one’s place of residence and place of work or study.

Example:  The new subway line has eased the daily commuting for thousands of city residents.

Get more IELTS Speaking questions to practice right now!

Book a free trial & talk to our Experts!

IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card – Describe your Hometown 

In  IELTS Speaking Part 2 , you will have a cue card or a task card with a topic like ‘Describe your hometown’ followed by 3-4 questions related to the topic.

To prepare for the type of answer you can give and the  common vocabulary  you should use to answer the prompt questions on Describe your Hometown IELTS Speaking, let’s have a look at the following sample answers.

Describe your hometown.

You should say:

• Where is it located?
• What do people do there?
• What is the climate like?
• And explain how you feel about it.

Describe your Hometown – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 1

The ‘City of Joy’, Kolkata is my hometown. It is in the state of West Bengal in eastern India. Located majestically on the banks of the Hooghly River, it serves as the region’s cultural, historical, and commercial center.

Known for their warmth and friendliness, the people of Kolkata engage in various activities ranging from bustling commerce to vibrant cultural pursuits. One of the most prominent aspects of life in Kolkata is its thriving intellectual and cultural scene. The city is home to numerous bookstores, libraries, and literary clubs, where intellectuals and book lovers gather to discuss literature, poetry, and philosophy. Apart from that, the thriving business community contributes significantly to the city’s economy and provides employment opportunities to millions of people.

To be honest, the only thing that I dislike about my hometown is the climate. It is characterized by hot and humid summers, mild winters, and a monsoon season. Summers can be quite scorching, with temperatures soaring, while the monsoon brings relief in the form of heavy rainfall, often leading to water-logging in some areas. However, winters are relatively pleasant, with cooler temperatures providing respite from the heat.

As someone who grew up in Kolkata, I have a deep affection for my hometown. Its lively streets, buzzing markets, and rich cultural heritage have left an everlasting impression on me. Other than literary tradition, art, music, and theater made global through personalities like Rabindranath Tagore, Satyajit Ray, Kishore Kumar, this city can charm anyone with a wide variety of traditional Bengali cuisine to street food delicacies like phuchka and kathi rolls. It is a gastronomic paradise for food enthusiasts like me. I feel proud when during Durga puja, people from worldwide become part of the immense  fervor  and enthusiasm with which this festival is celebrated. So, even though I might be away from my hometown, it will always be a part of my identity.

Join our free webinars for lively discussions on topics like ‘Describe your Hometown’!

Book your seats!

Describe your Hometown – IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer 2

My hometown, Pune, a city in India’s western state of Maharashtra. It has a lovely environment with lots of greenery and nice weather because it is located at the foothills of the Sahyadri mountain range.

People of Pune participate in a wide variety of activities that showcase the vibrant culture and rich history of the city. Being a major educational hub, students from across the country flock to Pune to pursue higher education, contributing to its vibrant academic atmosphere. Additionally, it has a thriving IT industry, with numerous software companies and tech parks scattered across the cityscape. Culturally, Pune is rich in history and tradition. It has a strong Marathi influence blended with cosmopolitan flavors.

Pune has a tropical climate with warm summers, moderate winters, and a monsoon season. Even though the city is close to the Western Ghats, the evenings are usually cooler during the scorching summer months. The monsoon relieves the heat and revitalizes the surrounding landscapes with an abundance of water.

My hometown holds a special place in my heart. It is a very unique location because of its unique blend of modernism and heritage as well as its stunning natural surroundings. My favorite recollections are of climbing in the surrounding hills, discovering Pune’s historical sites, and indulging in the variety of cuisine Pune has to offer. Pune’s warm and welcoming atmosphere has shaped me into the person I am today, and I am proud to call it my hometown.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 – Describe your Hometown 

In  Part 3  of the IELTS Speaking test, the examiner will ask you some follow-up questions on the Part 2 topic – Describe your Hometown. So, scroll down to the questions along with the sample answers to be prepared for your exam.

• Why do people have a very strong bond with their hometown?

People often develop a strong bond with their hometown due to emotional connections and personal experiences. Having spent the early years there, hometown form first memories, and the earliest ties creating a sense of identity and belonging. In addition, hometowns frequently represent cultural traditions that influence people’s attitudes and worldviews. As a result, they identify their hometowns with feelings of security, comfort, and belonging. Hometowns also serve as memory banks for both individual and group memories. Reminiscent of special times and occasions, every neighborhood, landmark, and street corner has sentimental value for its residents.

• In what ways can you improve your hometown?

To make my hometown better, I think everyone should actively work to improve the community by supporting small companies, volunteering for community projects, pushing for social change, taking part in local activities, and encouraging a sense of civic duty and pride. I believe we can contribute to building a more lively, diverse, and sustainable hometown for ourselves and future generations by taking part in these initiatives.

• Most people do not live in their hometowns these days. Why?

People are moving away from their hometowns for a variety of reasons, including job possibilities, personal relationships, educational chances, and career aspirations. They can now relocate more easily for job or school thanks to urbanization and globalization, which has increased mobility and diversified the population.

To remember or preserve their hometowns, people stay in touch with family and friends, go back to familiar locations, celebrate local holidays and customs, exchange tales and recollections, and conserve cultural heritage via literature, music, and the arts.

• Which affects a person’s personality more, the hometown or the current city? Why?

In my opinion, both hometowns and current cities can significantly impact a person’s personality. While the present city offers fresh experiences, perspectives, and growth possibilities, one’s hometown serves as the foundation for their values, beliefs, and cultural identity. In the end, an individual’s personality is shaped by the amalgamation of these factors, with every setting offering distinct aspects to their individuality.

• Do people with the same hometown have a similar thinking? Why?

I think while people from the same hometown may share certain cultural similarities, it’s important to recognize that individuals are shaped by different factors, like personal experiences, upbringing, education, and individual differences. So, even though the same hometown can provide a bond, diversity within communities ensures that individuals may have varying perspectives and beliefs.

Describe your Hometown IELTS Vocabulary for Part 2 & 3

• Majestically 

Meaning:  with impressive beauty or scale

Example:  The new queen walked down the corridor majestically as everyone looked on.

Meaning:  full of busy activity

Example:  Baghdad is a bustling city.

Meaning:  a pause or rest from something difficult or unpleasant

Example:  The traveller was looking for shade and water as a respite from the heat.

• Gastronomic 

Meaning:  relating to the preparation and consumption (= eating) of good food

Example:  My brother is waiting for a gastronomic experience in Hyderabad.

• Delicacies 

Meaning:  something especially rare or expensive that is good to eat

Example:  A variety of delicacies were prepared to celebrate the union between the two royals.

• Cosmopolitan 

Meaning:  place or society is full of people from many different countries and cultures

Example:  She boasts of her cosmopolitan upbringing.

• Revitalizes 

Meaning:  to give new life, energy, activity, or success to something

Example:  This serum is said to revitalize the skin.

• Reminiscent 

Meaning:  making you remember a particular person, event, or thing

Example:  This fountain is reminiscent of the first meeting of my parents.

• Sustainable 

Meaning:  able to continue over a period of time

Example:  The government is adopting more sustainable steps to ensure a better future.

• Amalgamation 

Meaning:  uniting or merging two or more things

Example:  The amalgamation of the MNCs led to a boom in job openings.

Brush up Your IELTS Speaking Skills with IELTSMaterial

Now that you have gone through the sample answers on the topic Describe your Hometown IELTS Speaking Part 1, 2 and 3, it is time for you to practice on your own. In case you need any help, you can leave a comment below or you can  connect with our IELTS experts  or join the free webinars for tips to ace your IELTS Speaking exam!

Additional Reads

• IELTS Exam Preparation tips | How to prepare for IELTS?
• Leisure Time, Hobbies Speaking Part 1 Sample Answers | IELTSMaterial.com
• IELTS Cue Card Predictions 2024
• IELTS Speaking Practice Test – How to Use them Right?
• 50 IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics & Questions in 2017 & Sample Answers (with pdf)
• City Life: IELTS Speaking Part 1 Sample Answer
• Most Common IELTS Speaking Part 1 Questions
• Common English words in IELTS Speaking

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this an important topic in IELTS or an often repeated question?

Is it a good practice to use difficult words like ameliorate?

I live in India. The answer given here is for Victoria. Can I use this answer in my speaking test which means can I say I’m from Victoria though I’m an Indian?

I’m not too much into facts. So I don’t know what is the population of my hometown? How do I deal with this?

Is it mandatory to use idioms?

Start Preparing for IELTS: Get Your 10-Day Study Plan Today!

Kasturika Samanta

Kasturika is a professional Content Writer with over three years of experience as an English language teacher. Her understanding of English language requirements, as set by foreign universities, is enriched by her interactions with students and educators. Her work is a fusion of extensive knowledge of SEO practices and up-to-date guidelines. This enables her to produce content that not only informs but also engages IELTS aspirants. Her passion for exploring new horizons has driven her to achieve new heights in her learning journey.

Explore other Speaking Part 1 Topics

Raajdeep Saha

Post your Comments

Posted on Sep 3, 2023

It is very helpful and interesting

ria mahajan

Posted on Sep 5, 2023

Thanks. For more practice material and professional guidance you can visit IELTSMaterial Store : https://store.ieltsmaterial.com/

Elmuminova-sabina

Posted on Jul 31, 2023

I need hometown speaking

Posted on Oct 6, 2022

English speaking

Recent Articles

Our Offices

Gurgaon city scape, gurgaon bptp.

Step 1 of 3

Great going .

Get a free session from trainer

Have you taken test before?

Please select any option

Get free eBook to excel in test

Please enter Email ID

Get support from an Band 9 trainer

Please enter phone number

Already Registered?

Select a date

Please select a date

Select a time (IST Time Zone)

Please select a time

Mark Your Calendar: Free Session with Expert on

Which exam are you preparing?

Great Going!

350+ Vocabulary words for IELTS: Difficult & New English Words List For 2024

• January 2, 2023
• IELTS Preparation ?

International English Language Testing System is a widely accepted English proficiency test by students intending to pursue foreign education or employment abroad. The test assesses the candidate’s ability to communicate in English based on four parameters: reading, writing, speaking and listening.

Table of Contents

For IELTS, it’s crucial to employ a variety of vocabulary words for IELTS with flexibility because the examiner will look for it in all the sections. Additionally, you must read well to comprehend the texts because they contain many challenging vocabulary words for IELTS.

A strong vocabulary is crucial to get a band 7 or higher on the IELTS . Here, we have compiled a list of vocabulary words for IELTS that you can utilise for their preparation.

Topic-wise Vocabulary words for IELTS

You should have a wide range of vocabulary to help them discuss various topics. If one cannot appropriately use the correct words, this becomes a major drawback and can hamper the overall score. 

We have identified the latest and most popular topics used in the IELTS exam. In the list below, you will find topic-wise IELTS vocabulary words with their meaning and usage next to them for better understanding.

• Advertisement  
• Environment
• Personality
• Covid-19  

Phrasal Verb  for IELTS vocabulary

Phrasal verb consists of two or three words from different grammatical groups. When all of them are combined, a different meaning is put forward and must be used according to the context. Besides, phrasal verbs belong to the IELTS vocabulary list, and you can use them to demonstrate your command of the English language.

Before that, you must try to understand the meaning of the phrasal verb, as the wrong usage can reduce the band score.

Here is the list of phrasal verbs that you can use:

Idioms for IELTS Vocabulary

The IELTS speaking section is another challenging area for many. However, in this section, you can show your fluency, pronunciation and vocabulary for IELTS.

Idioms in this section help us express our ideas more clearly and make them sound rather natural. However, it would help if you only used idioms to understand their meaning, which will lead to a mark deduction. Hence, it would help if you used it in tasks only when you’re confident about its meaning and context.

We have compiled a list of common idioms for IELTS vocabulary that can be used in the speaking section. Remember, vocabulary words for IELTS will lead to a great band score when used properly.

• To be on the top of the world 
• To be on cloud nine 
• If my memory serves me well 
• Over the moon 
• Once in a blue moon 
• Piece of cake 
• A drop in the ocean 
• To be like a dog with two tails 
• It makes my blood boil 
• Change one’s mind 
• Call it a day 
• Put all your eggs in one basket 
• Blessing in disguise 
• Actions speak louder than words 
• I hit the ceiling 
• Fresh as a daisy
• Couch potato
• Full of beans    
• Eager beaver

Also read: Latest IELTS Idioms: Top Phrases Asked in Speaking Section of IELTS

Collocations for Vocabulary words for IELTS

Collocations can be understood as the proper arrangement of new English words with meaning in a sentence or the combination of words that appear natural. They can be paired in this manner:

• Verb & noun 
• Verb & adverb 
• Adverb & adjective 
• Adjective & noun 
• Noun & noun 

For easier understanding, some examples are listed below: 

• Make someone’s bed
• I have a preference for continental cuisine
• I prefer reading
• Parents can assist their children with financial responsibility
• I have to take the test if I want to take the course 

A List of Vocabulary Words for IELTS

Here is the first list of vocabulary words for IELTS:

Here is the second list of vocabulary words for IELTS:

Here is the third list of vocabulary words for IELTS:

Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking List

The speaking module tests your ability to communicate fluently in English. However, this means that the student must be able to pronounce the words correctly without hesitation.

But that is not all; you must grasp the vocabulary words for IELTS and use them when and where they are required, as that can give them a good score.

Here is a comprehensive list of IELTS vocabulary words : 

To achieve a band score of 9 in the speaking section is a dream for many. Indian students specially struggle in this section.

For detailed content on how to prepare for the IELTS speaking section, you can read:

Band 8 Sample Answer

IELTS Speaking Tips

How to Improve Speaking Section Score

For specific content on cue cards, task type samples and latest topics, visit:

IELTS Speaking Part 1

Latest Speaking Topics

IELTS Cue Cards

Reading and Writing : Vocabulary Words for IELTS

Most candidates lose out marks as they do not use synonyms in the reading and writing section.

Here is a list of popular words and their synonyms to help you expand your IELTS vocabulary for the reading and writing sections:

You can also check out IELTS courses by Leap Scholar for a detailed guide on the IELTS Reading Section to get help on reading tips & strategy.

Also, get access to guidance from the best IELTS tutors, attend mock tests, and get all sample materials to practise your IELTS vocabulary for reading section.

IELTS Listening Vocabulary Words

Pronouncing the word, writing it down, verifying it, and then repeating the process can enhance your ability to remember the correct spelling of words for the IELTS Listening test.

Ready to put your skills to the test? Attempt to spell all the frequently misspelt words listed in the table below:

Tips to prepare for Vocabulary  Words for IELTS

Candidates should follow these tips diligently while preparing for their IELTS exam. At the end of the day, attaining a good score is the stepping stone towards pursuing their dream of studying abroad . 

• Read, listen and converse in English. 

Candidates should read English newspapers and get into the habit of reading. While reading, if they find any new word, they should note it down and look for its meaning. 

• Practice 

Practice makes a man perfect and hence is the key to nailing a good score. Whether it’s reading, writing, speaking or listening, practising each of these sections is necessary. 

• Use YouTube 

Candidates should use YouTube to understand how academic words are pronounced. They can also watch English shows to learn new vocabulary for IELTS.

• Avoid memorising in all circumstances

Memorising words is an activity that should be avoided as the meaning of words change according to their context. 

Besides the list of vocabulary words for IELTS , candidates can also make use of audio and videos as this can amp up the preparation process. Following the syllabus for each section is also essential. 

Are you looking for a professional coaching for IELTS? 

IELTS Prep app by Leap Scholar is a one-stop solution for your study abroad dream. You can access specially crafted lessons by experts accredited by IDP, the British Council, and Cambridge.

About 1M + students have trusted us with their IELTS prep journey. Join us, download our IELTS prep app and get access to the best resources!

Join us, download our IELTS prep app and get access to the best resources!

Frequently Asked Questions 

Q. is there any ielts vocabulary test  .

A: No, the IELTS exam does not have a specific vocabulary test. However, a strong and diverse vocabulary is essential for performing well across all sections. You are encouraged to explore our list of vocabulary words for IELTS as a valuable resource to enhance your language proficiency.

Q. Is 7.5 a good score? 

A: Yes, a score of 7.5 reflects a high level of proficiency in English. It demonstrates that the candidate can communicate effectively in both academic and professional contexts. This score is widely accepted by universities worldwide, making it a commendable achievement for individuals aspiring to pursue higher education or professional opportunities in an English-speaking environment.

Q. Are vocabulary words for IELTS important ?

A: Yes, vocabulary words for IELTS are crucial as they constitutes up to 25% of the total score. This emphasis underscores its significance in both the Speaking and Writing sections, making it essential for candidates to focus on building a diverse and accurate vocabulary to enhance their chances of success.

Q. How to enrich your IELTS vocabulary?

A: To enhance your knowledge about vocabulary words for IELTS, engage in activities such as reading newspapers, which exposes you to diverse vocabulary used in real-world contexts. Watching English movies with subtitles enhances your listening skills and introduces you to colloquial expressions. Maintaining a daily diary and jotting down new words and phrases encountered during your studies or daily life aids in continuous learning and retention.

Q. Is it necessary to use vocabulary words for IELTS ?

A: No, there is no strict rule that using complex words is necessary for scoring well in IELTS. While using a diverse vocabulary is encouraged, there is no obligation to incorporate unnecessarily complex words. The key is to prioritise effective usage and understanding of words. The emphasis should be on effective communication rather than the complexity of the vocabulary.

Q. Why is it important to improve vocabulary words for IELTS?

A. Yes. Vocabulary is your foundation. Vocabulary makes up to 25% of your total IELTS Writing and Speaking marks. Without a strong vocabulary, having an efficient conversation or writing a good content piece is difficult. And when you move out to an English-speaking country, it is ideal to build a strong vocabulary.

Q. What is the best way to memorise vocabulary words for IELTS easily?

A. The best way to memorise vocabulary is by using mnemonics. These are mental shortcuts that help you remember more complex concepts or words. For example, you can create connections between words. The longer you think about acronyms or the connection, the better you will remember the associated words.

Q: Why is vocabulary important in the IELTS exam?

A: Having a robust vocabulary ensures that candidates can convey nuanced meanings, avoiding repetition and showcasing a depth of understanding. In the Writing section, a diverse vocabulary allows for the expression of complex ideas and enhances the overall coherence of the response. The Speaking section facilitates fluency and eloquence, portraying the candidate as a proficient English speaker. A strong vocabulary is not just about showcasing linguistic prowess; it is a tool for effectively communicating ideas and demonstrating a higher level of language proficiency.

Q: How can I expand my IELTS vocabulary?

A: To delve deeper into vocabulary expansion, engage in extensive reading across various genres, including newspapers, articles, and academic texts. This exposes you to a wide array of words used in diverse contexts. Practice actively using new words in different situations, ensuring a solid understanding of their nuances. Additionally, make use of vocabulary-building tools such as word lists and flashcards. Consistent and deliberate efforts in these areas will contribute significantly to the gradual expansion of your IELTS vocabulary.

Q: Are there specific words I should focus on for IELTS?

A: Recognising the thematic preferences of the IELTS exam, candidates should prioritise building vocabulary related to prevalent subjects; for instance, in Writing Task 2, where essays often revolve around global issues, having a repertoire of words related to environmental sustainability or technological advancements is beneficial. This strategic focus ensures that candidates are well-equipped to address various topics and can adapt their vocabulary to suit the exam context.

Q: Can I use informal words in the IELTS exam?

A: While informal words may be a part of everyday communication, the IELTS exam demands a higher level of formality and precision. Using informal language may detract from the overall academic tone expected in both written and spoken responses. Therefore, you are encouraged to adhere to a formal register, showcasing your ability to communicate proficiently in settings requiring more polished and professional language use.

Q: How can I memorise new words effectively?

A: Establish associations between new words and familiar concepts to make the memorisation process more effective. Creating a story around a group of words can help you recall your memory. Furthermore, practice actively using the words in sentences, integrating them into your daily language use. This approach solidifies your understanding of the words and enhances your ability to recall and employ them appropriately during the exam.

Leave a Reply Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Name  *

Email  *

Add Comment  *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Post Comment

Trending now